Results for 'Helenē Kypraiou'

968 found
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  1. Parathyro ston kosmo.Helenē Kypraiou - 1983 - Athēna: Ekdoseis Rizes.
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  2.  80
    Open Democracy: Reinventing Popular Rule for the Twenty-First Century.Hélène Landemore - 2020 - Princeton University Press.
    "Open Democracy envisions what true government by mass leadership could look like."—Nathan Heller, New Yorker How a new model of democracy that opens up power to ordinary citizens could strengthen inclusiveness, responsiveness, and accountability in modern societies To the ancient Greeks, democracy meant gathering in public and debating laws set by a randomly selected assembly of several hundred citizens. To the Icelandic Vikings, democracy meant meeting every summer in a field to discuss issues until consensus was reached. Our contemporary representative (...)
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  3. Democratic Reason: Politics, Collective Intelligence, and the Rule of the Many.Hélène Landemore (ed.) - 2012 - Princeton University Press.
    The maze and the masses -- Democracy as the rule of the dumb many? -- A selective genealogy of the epistemic argument for democracy -- First mechanism of democratic reason: inclusive deliberation -- Epistemic failures of deliberation -- Second mechanism of democratic reason: majority rule.
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  4. Visual scene perception.Helene Intraub - 2002 - In Lynn Nadel, Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Macmillan.
     
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  5.  64
    Marian Devotion in Russia.Helene Iswolsky - 2008 - The Chesterton Review 34 (1/2):293-297.
  6. Beyond the Fact of Disagreement? The Epistemic Turn in Deliberative Democracy.Hélène Landemore - 2017 - Social Epistemology 31 (3):277-295.
    This paper takes stock of a recent but growing movement within the field of deliberative democracy, which normatively argues for the epistemic dimension of democratic authority and positively defends the truth-tracking properties of democratic procedures. Authors within that movement call themselves epistemic democrats, hence the recognition by many of an ‘epistemic turn’ in democratic theory. The paper argues that this turn is a desirable direction in which the field ought to evolve, taking it beyond the ‘fact of disagreement’ that had (...)
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  7. La méthode philosophique en histoire des sciences. Textes 1914-1939.Hélène Metzger & Gad Freudenthal - 1989 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 179 (4):589-591.
     
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  8. Deliberation, cognitive diversity, and democratic inclusiveness: an epistemic argument for the random selection of representatives.Hélène Landemore - 2013 - Synthese 190 (7):1209-1231.
    This paper argues in favor of the epistemic properties of inclusiveness in the context of democratic deliberative assemblies and derives the implications of this argument in terms of the epistemically superior mode of selection of representatives. The paper makes the general case that, all other things being equal and under some reasonable assumptions, more is smarter. When applied to deliberative assemblies of representatives, where there is an upper limit to the number of people that can be included in the group, (...)
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  9.  12
    Veils.Hélène Cixous, Jacques Derrida & Geoffrey Bennington - 2001 - Stanford University Press.
    This book combines loosely "autobiographical" texts by two of the most influential French intellectuals of our time. "Savoir," by Hélène Cixous is an account of her experience of recovered sight after a lifetime of severe myopia; Jacques Derrida's "A Silkworm of One's Own" muses on a host of motifs, including his varied responses to "Savoir.".
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  10. Deliberation and disagreement.Hélène Landemore & Scott E. Page - 2015 - Politics, Philosophy and Economics 14 (3):229-254.
    Consensus plays an ambiguous role in deliberative democracy. While it formed the horizon of early deliberative theories, many now denounce it as an empirically unachievable outcome, a logically impossible stopping rule, and a normatively undesirable ideal. Deliberative disagreement, by contrast, is celebrated not just as an empirically unavoidable outcome but also as a democratically sound and normatively desirable goal of deliberation. Majority rule has generally displaced unanimity as the ideal way of bringing deliberation to a close. This article offers an (...)
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  11.  65
    Yes, We Can (Make It Up on Volume): Answers to Critics.Hélène Landemore - 2014 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 26 (1-2):184-237.
    ABSTRACTThe idea that the crowd could ever be intelligent is a counterintuitive one. Our modern, Western faith in experts and bureaucracies is rooted in the notion that political competence is the purview of the select few. Here, as in my book Democratic Reason, I defend the opposite view: that the diverse many are often smarter than a group of select elites because of the different cognitive tools, perspectives, heuristics, and knowledge they bring to political problem solving and prediction. In this (...)
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  12.  23
    Decontextualizing Context.Helene Merlin & Craig Moyes - 1999 - Substance 28 (1):29.
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  13.  34
    Les fonctions mentales chez les sociétés inférieuresLucien Lévy BruhlLes non-civilisés et nous, différence irréductible ou identité foncièreRaoul AllierLa raison primitiveOlivier Leroy.Helene Metzger - 1929 - Isis 12 (2):343-347.
  14.  29
    Les raisons du cœur.Hélène Michon - 2009 - Revue des Sciences Philosophiques Et Théologiques 93 (1):47-58.
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  15.  82
    Inclusive Constitution‐Making: The Icelandic Experiment.Hélène Landemore - 2014 - Journal of Political Philosophy 23 (2):166-191.
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  16.  27
    Portrait of Jacques Derrida as a Young Jewish Saint.Hélène Cixous - 2004 - Columbia University Press.
    Who can say "I am Jewish?" What does "Jew" mean? What especially does it mean for Jacques Derrida, founder of deconstruction, scoffer at boundaries and fixed identities, explorer of the indeterminate and undecidable? In _Portrait of Jacques Derrida as a Young Jewish Saint_, French feminist philosopher Hélène Cixous follows the intertwined threads of Jewishness and non-Jewishness that play through the life and works of one of the greatest living philosophers. Cixous is a lifelong friend of Derrida. They both grew up (...)
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  17.  10
    Foucault’s Critical Project: Between the Transcendental and the Historical.Hélène Han - 2002 - Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
    This book uncovers and explores the constant tension between the historical and the transcendental that lies at the heart of Michel Foucault's work. In the process, it also assesses the philosophical foundations of his thought by examining his theoretical borrowings from Kant, Nietzsche, and Heidegger, who each provided him with tools to critically rethink the status of the transcendental. Given Foucault's constant focus on the question of the possibility for knowledge, the author argues that his philosophical itinerary can be understood (...)
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  18.  9
    Hyperdream.Hélène Cixous - 2009 - Polity.
    _Hyperdream_ is a major new novel by celebrated French author Hélène Cixous. It is a literary tour de force, returning anew to challenge necessity itself, the most implacable of human certainties: you die in the end – and that’s the end. For you, for me. But what if? What if death did not inevitably spell the end of life? _Hyperdream_ invests this fragile, tentative suspension of disbelief with the sheer force of its poetic audacity, inventing a sort of magic telephone: (...)
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  19.  67
    Not Being Oneself: A Critical Perspective on ‘Inauthenticity’ in Schizophrenia.Helene Stephensen & Mads Gram Henriksen - 2017 - Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 48 (1):63-82.
    The task of being oneself lies at the heart of human existence and entails the possibility of not being oneself. In the case of schizophrenia, this possibility may come to the fore in a disturbing way. Patients often report that they feel alienated from themselves. Therefore, it is perhaps unsurprising that schizophrenia sometimes has been described with the heideggerian notion of inauthenticity. The aim of this paper is to explore if this description is adequate. We discuss two phenomenological accounts of (...)
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  20.  82
    Connections between simulations and observation in climate computer modeling. Scientist’s practices and “bottom-up epistemology” lessons.Hélène Guillemot - 2010 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 41 (3):242-252.
  21.  56
    Pourquoi le grand nombre est plus intelligent que le petit nombre, et pourquoi il faut en tenir compte.Hélène Landemore - 2013 - Philosophiques 40 (2):283-299.
    Hélène Landemore ,Aude Bandini | : Cet article présente les bases d’un argument épistémique en faveur de la démocratie définie comme procédure de décision collective. Il explore également les implications d’un tel argument épistémique par rapport à d’autres justifications établies de la démocratie, par rapport aux explications scientifiques de ses succès empiriques, et en termes de politiques publiques à mener. En ce qui concerne l’argument épistémique proprement dit, il repose sur le concept de « raison démocratique », autrement dit l’intelligence (...)
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  22.  16
    Les véritables principes de la grammaire: et autres textes, 1729-1756.Hélène Metzger & Gad Freudenthal - 1987 - Fayard.
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  23.  15
    How the Public Engages With Brain Optimization: The Media-mind Relationship.Helene Joffe & Cliodhna O’Connor - 2015 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 40 (5):712-743.
    In the burgeoning debate about neuroscience’s role in contemporary society, the issue of brain optimization, or the application of neuroscientific knowledge and technologies to augment neurocognitive function, has taken center stage. Previous research has characterized media discourse on brain optimization as individualistic in ethos, pressuring individuals to expend calculated effort in cultivating culturally desirable forms of selves and bodies. However, little research has investigated whether the themes that characterize media dialogue are shared by lay populations. This article considers the relationship (...)
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  24. (1 other version)Les doctrines chimiques en France, du début du XVIIe à la fin du XVIIIe siècle.Hélène Metzger - 1923 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 96 (2):450-452.
     
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  25. Newton, Stahl, Boerhaave et la doctrine chimique.Hélène Metzger - 1976 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 166 (2):266-266.
     
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  26.  70
    Challenging Expertise: Paul Feyerabend vs. Harry Collins & Robert Evans on democracy, public participation and scientific authority.Helene Sorgner - 2016 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 57:114-120.
  27. Roundtable on Epistemic Democracy and Its Critics.Jack Knight, Hélène Landemore, Nadia Urbinati & Daniel Viehoff - 2016 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 28 (2):137-170.
    On September 3, 2015, the Political Epistemology/ideas, Knowledge, and Politics section of the American Political Science Association sponsored a roundtable on epistemic democracy as part of the APSA’s annual meetings. Chairing the roundtable was Daniel Viehoff, Department of Philosophy, University of Sheffield. The other participants were Jack Knight, Department of Political Science and the Law School, Duke University; Hélène Landemore, Department of Political Science, Yale University; and Nadia Urbinati, Department of Political Science, Columbia University. We thank the participants for permission (...)
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  28.  51
    Who are these people? Personality traits and judgments about trade secret misappropriation in post‐employment activities.Hélène Delerue & Mariam Hamid - 2014 - Business Ethics: A European Review 24 (3):315-331.
    Trade secret theft is a problem that almost all organizations face. The greatest threat is employee mobility and potential unethical post-employment behavior. This study investigates the role of individual personality traits in judgments about trade secret misappropriation. Our hypotheses were tested in three studies addressing three different situational contexts: current employees, employees about to be laid off, and students who had quit their job. Relationships were estimated with robust regression. The results show that some personality traits predict judgment about another (...)
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  29.  18
    Meta-informative centering of utterances between semantics and pragmatics.Hélène Wlodarczyk & André Wlodarczyk (eds.) - 2013 - Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
    By applying the MIC theory to their analyses of English, German, French, Polish, Russian, Greek, Latin, and Japanese, the authors provide comprehensive explanations of the most puzzling aspects of the pragmatic use of basic universal linguistic categories.
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  30.  15
    La Maison de Fourni.Hélène Wurmser, Stéphanie Zugmeyer, A. Konstantatos & Marie-Laure Courboulès - 2011 - Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 135 (2):573-587.
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  31.  16
    Correspondencia: José Ortega y Gasset, Helene Weyl.José Ortega Y. Gasset & Helene Weyl - 2008 - Madrid: Fundación José Ortega y Gasset. Edited by Helene Weyl.
    El filósofo español José Ortega y Gasset y su traductora al alemán Helene Weyl intercambiaron correspondencia entre los años 1923 y 1946. José Ortega y Gasset y Helene Weyl formaron parte de dos grandes comunidades de intelectuales europeos: Ortega, representante de la filosofía académica en España y Helene Weyl, representante de una intelectualidad vivida más allá de cualquier corsé academicista. Su correspondencia documenta el desarrollo de dos grandes espíritus europeos así como la singular intersección de estos dos mundos y culturas (...)
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  32.  17
    Testing a procedure to determine spatial proximity in semi-free-ranging macaque groups.Laura Mármol, Hélène Meunier, Ruth Dolado & Francesc S. Beltran - 2021 - Interaction Studies 22 (1):24-54.
    Individuals’ spatial position is affected by social factors. The majority of studies correlating spatial position and social factors have used methods with drawbacks. A more complete method was developed by Dolado & Beltran (2011) in captive animals. The present study aimed to apply a modified version of this method in two semi-free-ranging macaque groups. The proposed method divides group’s surroundings into different subareas, selecting different points in each subarea and calculating the coordinates of these points. We filmed each group and (...)
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  33.  13
    Executive Functions and Morphosyntax: Distinguishing DLD From ADHD in French-Speaking Children.Emily Stanford & Hélène Delage - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  34.  44
    Apologie et théologie dans Les Pensées de Pascal.Hélène Bouchilloux - 2002 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 127 (1):3-19.
    Hélène BOUCHILLOUX. — Apologie et théologie dans les Pensées de Pascal, p. 3. Comment concilier l’entreprise apologétique de Pascal avec sa théologie du péché et de la grâce? L’apologiste peut-il persuader de la vérité du christianisme celui dont le cœur n’a pas été préalablement converti par Dieu? S’il ne le peut, quel sens y a-t-il à prétendre précéder l’action divine en proposant à l’incrédule un discours de la preuve? On montre 1 / que la réflexion pascalienne sur l’art de persuader (...)
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  35.  52
    Être vrai.Markus Gabriel & Marie-Hélène Desmeules - 2018 - Philosophiques 45 (1):239.
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  36.  5
    Study of the Archaic sculpture from Delphi: new propositions and perspectives.Hélène Braunstein Aurigny - 2018 - Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 142:71-96.
    En 2016, l’examen systématique des fragments de sculpture archaïque de Delphes anciennement publiés dans les trois premiers volumes de la série des FD IV a permis de faire le point sur trois dossiers : les caryatides, la statuaire indépendante et le décor sculpté du temple des Alcméonides.Nous avons établi l’existence d’une troisième paire de caryatides ornant la façade d’un trésor, dispositif qui semble bien une spécialité de Delphes ; de nouveaux raccords et reconstitutions peuvent être proposés pour les caryatides dites (...)
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  37.  62
    Intention et signe dans le Tractatus de signis de Jean Poinsot.Hélène Leblanc - 2014 - Methodos 14.
    Parmi les différentes approches possibles de la matière historique, on observe souvent, dans la littérature, une tension entre les deux options suivantes : faire d’un auteur le précurseur d'une révolution dont notre modernité serait l'héritière directe, ou au contraire, et par réaction, se livrer à un travail de remise en contexte détaillé qui prend parfois le risque de gommer l'originalité possible de ce même auteur. Le Traité sur les signes de Jean Poinsot, dominicain du début du XVIIe siècle, a ainsi (...)
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  38.  39
    Three Steps on the Ladder of Writing.Hélène Cixous & Susan Sellers (eds.) - 1993 - Columbia University Press.
    _Three Steps on the Ladder of Writing_ is a poetic, insightful, and ultimately moving exploration of 'the strange science of writing.' In a magnetic, irresistible narrative, Cixous reflects on the writing process and explores three distinct areas essential for 'great' writing: _The School of the Dead_--the notion that something or someone must die in order for good writing to be born; _The School of Dreams_--the crucial role dreams play in literary inspiration and output; and _The School of Roots_--the importance of (...)
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  39.  28
    Sign and Language in Anton Marty: before and after Brentano.Hélène Leblanc - 2021 - In Arnaud Dewalque, Charlotte Gauvry & Sébastien Richard, Philosophy of Language in the Brentano School: Reassessing the Brentanian Legacy. Palgrave-Macmillan. pp. 119-140.
    On the basis of Anton Marty’s 1867 Preisschrift, this article offers a reconstruction of the semiotic and linguistic investigations the Swiss philosopher develops just before becoming a student of Brentano. The paper then compares this account with the view on signs that will be given in Marty’s later work, as well as within the Austro-German tradition.
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  40.  32
    The shock of the new: A psycho-dynamic extension of social representational theory.Hélène Joffe - 1996 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 26 (2):197–219.
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  41. The Ethics of NIMBY Conflicts.Hélène Hermansson - 2007 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 10 (1):23-34.
    NIMBY (Not In My Backyard) refers to an oppositional attitude from local residents against some risk generating facility that they have been chosen to host either by government or industry. The attitude is claimed to be characteristic of someone who is positive to a facility but who wants someone else to be its host. Since siting cannot be provided if everyone has this attitude, society ends up in a worse situation. The attitude is claimed to be egoistic and irrational. Here (...)
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  42.  46
    Race, Racism, and Structural Injustice: Equitable Allocation and Distribution of Vaccines for the COVID-19.Helene D. Gayle & James F. Childress - 2021 - American Journal of Bioethics 21 (3):4-7.
    Inequity has been a hallmark of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, especially in the sharply disproportionate impacts among people of color. Recent studies have confirmed that t...
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  43.  79
    Responsibility and Culpability in War.Helene Ingierd & Henrik Syse - 2005 - Journal of Military Ethics 4 (2):85-99.
    This article furnishes a philosophical background for the current debate about responsibility and culpability for war crimes by referring to ideas from three important just war thinkers: Augustine, Francisco de Vitoria, and Michael Walzer. It combines lessons from these three thinkers with perspectives on current problems in the ethics of war, distinguishes between legal culpability, moral culpability, and moral responsibility, and stresses that even lower-ranking soldiers must in many cases assume moral responsibility for their acts, even though they are part (...)
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  44.  22
    E. Eickhoff, Seekrieg und Seepolitik zwischen Islam und Abendland.Helene Ahrweiler - 1969 - Byzantinische Zeitschrift 62 (1).
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  45.  48
    Des patrons des mathématiques en France dans l'entre-deux-guerres.Hélène Gispert & Juliette Leloup - 2009 - Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 62 (1):39-117.
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  46. Newton, Stahl, Boerhave et la doctrine chimique.Hélène Metzger - 1931 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 111:134-135.
     
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  47.  42
    Anticipatory spatial representation of 3D regions explored by sighted observers and a deaf-and-blind-observer.Helene Intraub - 2004 - Cognition 94 (1):19-37.
  48. Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān: On Analysis and Synthesis.Hélène Bellosta - 1991 - Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 1 (2):211.
    This paper is devoted to Ibn Sinn's text deals with two distinct, though closely related, subjects. First he considers the classification of problems, founded on the logical criteria which are the number and degree of indetermination of the solutions and the number of hypotheses and their possible independence. This classification does not replace the Hellenistic one, which remains relevant insofar as it purports to solve geometrical problems, but complements it and has a different frame of reference, applying principally to algebra, (...)
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  49.  40
    Machine Learning Healthcare Applications (ML-HCAs) Are No Stand-Alone Systems but Part of an Ecosystem – A Broader Ethical and Health Technology Assessment Approach is Needed.Helene Gerhards, Karsten Weber, Uta Bittner & Heiner Fangerau - 2020 - American Journal of Bioethics 20 (11):46-48.
    ML-HCAs have the potential to significantly change an entire healthcare system. It is not even necessary to presume that this will be disruptive but sufficient to assume that the mere adaptation of...
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  50.  19
    Islam and the Russian Empire: Reform and Revolution in Central Asia.Edward Allworth, Hélène Carrère D'Encausse, Quintin Hoare & Helene Carrere D'Encausse - 1990 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 110 (1):170.
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