Results for 'Emily Harrop'

982 found
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  1.  22
    As low as reasonably practicable (ALARP): a moral model for clinical risk management in the setting of technology dependence.Helen Lynne Turnham, Sarah-Jane Bowen, Sitara Ramdas, Andrew Smith, Dominic Wilkinson & Emily Harrop - 2024 - Journal of Medical Ethics 50 (10):712-715.
    Children dependent on life-prolonging medical technology are often subject to a constant background risk of sudden death or catastrophic complications. Such children can be cared for in hospital, in an intensive care environment with highly trained nurses and doctors able to deliver specialised, life-saving care immediately. However, remaining in hospital, when life expectancy is limited, can considered to be a harm in of itself. Discharge home offers the possibility for an improved quality of life for the child and their family (...)
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  2. Du Chatelet's First Cosmological Argument.Stephen Harrop - forthcoming - In The Bloomsbury Companion to Du Châtelet. Bloomsbury.
    In the second chapter of her <i>Institutions de Physique</i> Emilie Du Chatelet gives two cosmological arguments for the existence of God. In this chapter I focus on the first of these arguments. I argue that, while it bears some significant similarities to arguments given by John Locke and Christian Wolff, it improves on these arguments in at least two ways. First, it avoids a potential equivocation in Locke's argument; and second, it avoids Wolff's mere stipulation that whoever claims that there (...)
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  3. Experiments, Simulations, and Epistemic Privilege.Emily C. Parke - 2014 - Philosophy of Science 81 (4):516-536.
    Experiments are commonly thought to have epistemic privilege over simulations. Two ideas underpin this belief: first, experiments generate greater inferential power than simulations, and second, simulations cannot surprise us the way experiments can. In this article I argue that neither of these claims is true of experiments versus simulations in general. We should give up the common practice of resting in-principle judgments about the epistemic value of cases of scientific inquiry on whether we classify those cases as experiments or simulations, (...)
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  4.  15
    Decertifying Gender: The Challenge of Equal Pay.Emily Grabham - 2023 - Feminist Legal Studies 31 (1):67-93.
    Abstract‘The Future of Legal Gender’ project has assessed the potential implications for feminist legal scholarship and activism of decertifying sex/gender. Decertification refers to the state moving away from officially determining or registering sex/gender. This article explores the potential impact of such moves on equal pay law and gender pay gap reporting. Equal pay and gender pay gap reporting laws provide an important focus for the project because they aim to address structural dynamics associated with persistent pay inequality that women experience (...)
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  5.  63
    What Ethical Issues Really Arise in Practice at an Academic Medical Center? A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Clinical Ethics Consultations from 2008 to 2013.Katherine Wasson, Emily Anderson, Erika Hagstrom, Michael McCarthy, Kayhan Parsi & Mark Kuczewski - 2016 - HEC Forum 28 (3):217-228.
    As the field of clinical ethics consultation sets standards and moves forward with the Quality Attestation process, questions should be raised about what ethical issues really do arise in practice. There is limited data on the type and number of ethics consultations conducted across different settings. At Loyola University Medical Center, we conducted a retrospective review of our ethics consultations from 2008 through 2013. One hundred fifty-six cases met the eligibility criteria. We analyzed demographic data on these patients and conducted (...)
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  6.  33
    Demystifying Legal Reasoning.Larry Alexander & Emily Sherwin (eds.) - 2008 - Cambridge University Press.
    Demystifying Legal Reasoning defends the proposition that there are no special forms of reasoning peculiar to law. Legal decision makers engage in the same modes of reasoning that all actors use in deciding what to do: open-ended moral reasoning, empirical reasoning, and deduction from authoritative rules. This book addresses common law reasoning when prior judicial decisions determine the law, and interpretation of texts. In both areas, the popular view that legal decision makers practise special forms of reasoning is false.
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  7.  51
    (1 other version)On the relationship between philosophy and game-playing.Yuanfan Huang & Emily Ryall - 2017 - In Wendy Russell, Emily Ryall & Malcolm MacLean, The Philosophy of Play as Life: Towards a Global Ethos of Management. New York: Routledge. pp. 80-93.
    This chapter focuses on the relation between ‘philosophy’ and ‘games’ and argues most of philosophy is a form of game-playing. Two approaches are considered: Wittgenstein’s notion of family resemblance and Suits’ analytic definition of a game. Both approaches support the assertion that the relationship is a close, if not categorical, one but it is the lusory attitude that is the ultimate determinant.
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  8.  8
    High school and transition experiences of twice exceptional students with autism spectrum disorder: Parents’ perceptions.Joseph Madaus, Emily Tarconish, Shannon W. Langdon & Nicholas Gelbar - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Students with autism spectrum disorder are accessing college in increasing numbers. Within this cohort are students who are twice exceptional—those who are both academically talented and diagnosed with ASD. Little is known about factors and experiences that impact their successful transition to college. Parents play a critical role in the secondary transition process, but currently, there is a paucity of research that examines their perceptions of this experience. This study presents the results of semi-structured interviews with the parents of 10 (...)
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  9.  15
    How Sinful Is Sin? How Vicious Is Vice?Charles Taliaferro & Emily Knuths - 2022 - TheoLogica: An International Journal for Philosophy of Religion and Philosophical Theology 7 (2).
    We defend the guise of the good thesis in a tradition going back to Socrates and Plato, according to which persons act on the basis of what appears to them as good or the least bad or evil act available to them. This seems contrary to moral experience, but we defend the thesis against plausible counter-examples in life as well as fiction. We contend that the thesis makes wrong-doing and vice intelligible, but still wrong, dysfunctional and horrific.
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  10.  41
    What are the focal points in bioethics literature? Examining the discussions about everyday ethics in Parkinson’s disease.Natalie Zizzo, Emily Bell & Eric Racine - 2017 - Clinical Ethics 12 (1):19-23.
    Everyday ethics refers to those issues which have a sometimes unrecognized moral dimension and that arise regularly within healthcare and research. These issues are often contrasted to dramatic ethics issues (i.e. issues that have seemingly higher stakes such as those arising in acute care situations or with invasive or life-threatening interventions). Claims have been made that scholarly bioethics tends to focus on dramatic ethics to the detriment of everyday ethics discussions. However, empirical evidence showing this has been lacking. Our own (...)
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  11. The Impact of Perceived Leader Integrity on Subordinates in a Work Team Environment.Darin W. White & Emily Lean - 2008 - Journal of Business Ethics 81 (4):765-778.
    Over the last decade, the increased use of work teams within organizations has been one of the most influential and far-reaching trends to shape the business world. At the same time, corporations have continued to struggle with increased unethical employee behavior. Very little research has been conducted that specifically examines the developmental aspects of employee ethical decision-making in a team environment. This study examines the impact of a team leader’s perceived integrity on his or her subordinates’ behavior. The results, which (...)
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  12. The Ethics and Aesthetics of Topiary.Isis Brook & Emily Brady - 2003 - Ethics and the Environment 8 (1):127-42.
     
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  13. Introduction.Pauline Phemister & Emily Brady - 2012 - In Emily Brady & Pauline Phemister, Transformative Values: Human-Environment Relations in Theory and Practice. Springer.
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  14. Equanimity and the Moral Virtue of Open-mindedness.Emily McRae - 2016 - American Philosophical Quarterly 53 (1):97-108.
    The author argues for the following as constituents of the moral virtue of open-mindedness: a second-order awareness that is not reducible to first-order doubt; strong moral concern for members of the moral community; and some freedom from reactive habit patterns, particularly with regard to one's self-narratives, or equanimity. Drawing on Buddhist philosophical accounts of equanimity, the author focuses on the third constituent, equanimity, and argues that it is a central, but often ignored, component of the moral virtue of open-mindedness, and (...)
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  15. Cartesian method and the problem of reduction.Emily Grosholz - 1991 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    The Cartesian method, construed as a way of organizing domains of knowledge according to the "order of reasons," was a powerful reductive tool. Descartes made significant strides in mathematics, physics, and metaphysics by relating certain complex items and problems back to more simple elements that served as starting points for his inquiries. But his reductive method also impoverished these domains in important ways, for it tended to restrict geometry to the study of straight line segments, physics to the study of (...)
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  16.  30
    Going big by going small: Trade-offs in microbiome explanations of cancer.Emily C. Parke & Anya Plutynski - 2023 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 97 (C):101-110.
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  17.  41
    Distinguishing Intellectual and Moral Virtues in the Practices of Modern Science.Emily Dumler-Winckler - 2018 - Philosophy, Theology and the Sciences 5 (1):80.
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  18.  24
    The objectivity and subjectivity of pain practices in older adults with dementia: A critical reflection.Rianne M. Carragher, Emily MacLeod & Pilar Camargo-Plazas - 2021 - Nursing Inquiry 28 (4):e12397.
    Providing nursing care for people with dementia residing in long-term care facilities poses specific challenges regarding pain practices. With underlying communication barriers unique to dementia pathologies, this population is often unable to communicate verbal sentiments and descriptions of pain. In turn, nurses caring for older persons with dementia have difficulty assessing, managing and treating pain. Objectivity is an imperative factor in healthcare pain practices; however, it is difficult to objectively evaluate someone who cannot accurately communicate their experience of pain. Therefore, (...)
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  19.  12
    Acoustemologies in contact: Sounding Subjects and Modes of Listening in Early Modernity.Suzanne G. Cusick & Emily Wilbourne (eds.) - 2021 - Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers.
    In this fascinating collection of essays, an international group of scholars explores the sonic consequences of transcultural contact in the early modern period. They examine how cultural configurations of sound impacted communication, comprehension, and the categorisation of people. Addressing questions of identity, difference, sound, and subjectivity in global early modernity, these authors share the conviction that the body itself is the most intimate of contact zones, and that the culturally contingent systems by which sounds made sense could be foreign to (...)
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  20.  50
    Liberal Neutrality and Gender Justice.Emily McGill-Rutherford - 2017 - Social Philosophy Today 33:91-111.
    At the center of many critiques of liberalism is liberal neutrality, which is attacked on two fronts. First, it is argued that neutrality yields a restrictive sphere of public reason. Contentious views—like those endorsed by citizens with marginalized comprehensive doctrines—are outlawed from public consideration. Second, state policies must have neutral effects, lest they differentially impact those with unpopular views. Contentious state actions—like those endorsed by citizens with marginalized moral views—are outlawed from implementation. It is this combination of demands for neutrality (...)
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  21.  13
    Editors' Introduction.Elaine Miller & Emily Zakin - 2011 - philoSOPHIA: A Journal of Continental Feminism 1 (1):1-7.
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  22.  66
    The minimally conscious state and treatment withdrawal: W v M.Emily Jackson - 2013 - Journal of Medical Ethics 39 (9):559-561.
    This short comment on the Court of Protection decision in W v M draws attention to the primacy the judge gave to the preservation of life and discusses the relative lack of weight accorded to M's previously expressed views.
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  23.  75
    The Human as Double Bind: Sylvia Wynter and the Genre of "Man".Emily Anne Parker - 2018 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 32 (3):439-449.
    Sylvia Wynter, novelist, dramatist, cultural critic, and philosopher, has called for a new poetics that “will have to take as its referent subject, that of the concrete individual human subject”. By “referent subject” Wynter means a shared sense, poetic in nature, that can nevertheless exclude many who are also expected to live it. Man, Wynter argues, as a referent subject first appeared in the Italian Renaissance. As Walter Mignolo has argued, this way of representing an individual is made visual in (...)
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  24.  19
    Starry Reckoning: Reference and Analysis in Mathematics and Cosmology.Emily Rolfe Grosholz - 2016 - Cham: Springer Verlag.
    This book deals with a topic that has been largely neglected by philosophers of science to date: the ability to refer and analyze in tandem. On the basis of a set of philosophical case studies involving both problems in number theory and issues concerning time and cosmology from the era of Galileo, Newton and Leibniz up through the present day, the author argues that scientific knowledge is a combination of accurate reference and analytical interpretation. In order to think well, we (...)
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  25.  19
    Why they shared: recovering early arguments for sharing social scientific data.Emily Hauptmann - 2020 - Science in Context 33 (2):101-119.
    ArgumentMost social scientists today think of data sharing as an ethical imperative essential to making social science more transparent, verifiable, and replicable. But what moved the architects of some of the U.S.’s first university-based social scientific research institutions, the University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research, and its spin-off, the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research, to share their data? Relying primarily on archived records, unpublished personal papers, and oral histories, I show that Angus Campbell, Warren Miller, Philip Converse, (...)
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  26.  65
    The Good-Directedness of Τέχνη and the Status of Rhetoric in the Platonic Dialogues.Emily Hulme Kozey - 2019 - Apeiron 52 (3):223-244.
    Does a τέχνη, qua τέχνη, need to be good-directed? On the basis of the Gorgias, many scholars have thought the answer is yes; I argue here to the contrary. There are, of course, many beneficial τέχναι, such as medicine and weaving; and there are even unconditionally good τέχναι, like the πολιτικὴ τέχνη; but Plato also happily construes piracy as a τέχνη in the Sophist, and, more normally, all sorts of neutral practices as τέχναι. In order to make this argument, I (...)
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  27.  35
    Writings ascribed to Richard Rolle, Hermit of Hampole.Hope Emily Allen - 1929 - Philosophical Review 38 (6):618-618.
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  28.  23
    The Effect of Feedback on Attention Allocation in Category Learning: An Eye Tracking Study.Yael Arbel, Emily Feeley & Xinyi He - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  29. How chromaticity guides visual search in real-world scenes.Alex D. Hwang, Emily C. Higgins & Marc Pomplun - 2007 - In McNamara D. S. & Trafton J. G., Proceedings of the 29th Annual Cognitive Science Society. Cognitive Science Society. pp. 371--378.
     
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  30.  15
    Where Science and Religion Intersect: The Work of Ian Stevenson.Edward F. Kelly & Emily Williams Kelly - 2010 - Journal of Scientific Exploration 22 (1).
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  31.  13
    Artistic ecologies: new compasses and tools.Pablo Martínez, Emily Pethick, Nicholas Callaway & George Hutton (eds.) - 2022 - London, United Kingdom: Sternberg Press.
    An inquiry into the current ways of knowing, their ramifications, and institutional and noninstitutional artistic practices that provide channels for education from below. Artistic Ecologies: New Compasses and Tools aims to both analyze and speculate about potentials of artistic ecologies, collective learning, and engaged pedagogies to engender new institutionalities. Going beyond tensions between individuals and institutions, Artistic Ecologies examines avenues for collective learning. If learning for life is emancipation—understood not just as a matter of power but of freedom—the essential question (...)
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  32.  19
    Nicolas malebranche: Treatise on nature and grace.Fred S. Michael & Emily Michael - 1994 - History of European Ideas 18 (4):644-645.
  33. A Song to Sing, A Life to Live: Reflections on Music as Spiritual Practice.Don Saliers & Emily Saliers - 2005
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  34. Humans in the land. The ethics and aesthetics of the cultural landscape Oslo: Oslo Academic Press.Sven Arntzen & Emily Brady - 2010 - Enrahonar: Quaderns de Filosofía 45:173-193.
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  35.  16
    Introduction.Mary Politi & Emily S. Jungheim - 2017 - Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 7 (3):179-182.
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  36.  18
    HIV Prevention for Incarcerated Populations.Emily Reimer-Barry - 2011 - Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 31 (1):179-199.
    IN THE UNITED STATES, 25 PERCENT OF PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS HAVE spent time in the correctional system. HIV is known to spread among incarcerated individuals through high-risk behaviors including unprotected sex, injection drug use, tattooing, and body piercing. When released from prison, persons living with HIV can spread the disease in the wider community. This essay explores the complex problem of HIV infection among US prisoners from a common good approach rooted in Catholic social teachings by examining available data (...)
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  37. The nothing that is : making meaning out of nothing at all.Seth Surgan & Emily Abbey - 2016 - In Jytte Bang & Ditte Winther-Lindqvist, Nothingness: philosophical insights into psychology. New Brunswick (U.S.A.): Transaction Publishers.
     
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  38.  24
    Immanence and Autobiography: Gilles Deleuze’s a life and Sarah Kofman’s autobiogriffure.Jean Emily Tan - 2020 - Kritike 14 (1):45-63.
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  39.  12
    Bodily Integrity and the Surgical Management of Intersex.Emily Grabham - 2012 - Body and Society 18 (2):1-26.
    Surgeries inevitably raise questions of bodily integrity: how the post-surgical body reframes (or does not reframe) its experiences of functionality to incorporate new features. Nevertheless, when we try to define or delimit the concept of bodily integrity, it becomes increasingly important to think about how the physical and social unease caused by some forms of surgeries sits alongside the more transformative potential of surgical bodily modification. This article focuses on aesthetic genital surgeries on infants with disorders of sex development (DSD, (...)
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  40. Descartes' unification of algebra and geometry.Emily R. Grosholz - 1980 - In Stephen Gaukroger, Descartes: philosophy, mathematics and physics. Totowa, N.J.: Barnes & Noble. pp. 156--68.
  41.  17
    The Reasonable and the Rational Capacities in Political Analysis.Emily Hauptmann & Paul Clements - 2002 - Politics and Society 30 (1):85-111.
    The authors employ Rawls's distinction between the reasonable and rational capacities to show why and how rational choice theory cannot provide adequate explanations of human behavior. According to Rawls, the reasonable capacity, associated with the concept of right and the sense of justice, is no less fundamental a moral power than is the rational, associated with the concept of the good and self-interest. Since rational choice analysis presupposes the primacy of rationality, however, those who rely upon it see persons' expressions (...)
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  42.  52
    Understanding the association between maternal education and use of health services in Ghana: Exploring the role of health knowledge.Emily Smith Greenaway, Juan Leon & David P. Baker - 2012 - Journal of Biosocial Science 44 (6):733-747.
    SummaryThis paper examines the role of health knowledge in the association between mothers' education and use of maternal and child health services in Ghana. The study uses data from a nationally representative sample of female respondents to the 2008 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey. Ordered probit regression models evaluate whether women's health knowledge helps to explain use of three specific maternal and child health services: antenatal care, giving birth with the supervision of a trained professional and complete child vaccination. The (...)
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  43.  29
    Memorializing Identity: The Foundation and Reform of San Lorenzo in Panisperna.Emily E. Graham - 2017 - Franciscan Studies 75:467-495.
    In the year 1308, Cardinal Giacomo Colonna was a tremendously busy man. He had returned to Rome only a few years earlier in the aftermath of a devastating papal war waged against his family by Boniface VIII. The papal court had been absent from the city for years, leaving an administrative void in Rome as it established itself first in Poitiers, then in Avignon from 1308 under the leadership of the Gascon pope Clement V. In 1306 Giacomo was fully reinstated (...)
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  44.  28
    Landscape and Value in the work of Alfred Wainwright.Clare Palmer & Emily Brady - 2007 - Landscape Research 32 (4):397-421.
    Alfred Wainwright was arguably the best known British guidebook writer of the20th century, and his work has been highly influential in promoting and directing fell-walking in northern Britain, in particular in the English Lake District. His work has, however, received little critical attention. This paper represents an initial attempt to undertake such a study. We examine Wainwright’s work through the lens of the landscape values and aesthetics that, we suggest,underpins it, and by an exploration of what might be called Wainwright’s (...)
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  45.  30
    Mapping the Color Space of Saccadic Selectivity in Visual Search.Yun Xu, Emily C. Higgins, Mei Xiao & Marc Pomplun - 2007 - Cognitive Science 31 (5):877-887.
    Color coding is used to guide attention in computer displays for such critical tasks as baggage screening or air traffic control. It has been shown that a display object attracts more attention if its color is more similar to the color for which one is searching. However, what does similar precisely mean? Can we predict the amount of attention that a display color will receive during a search for a given target color? To tackle this question, two color‐search experiments measuring (...)
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  46.  47
    Incarnation, Divine Timelessness, and Modality.Emily Paul - 2019 - TheoLogica: An International Journal for Philosophy of Religion and Philosophical Theology 3 (1):88-112.
    A central part of the Christian doctrine of the incarnation is that the Son of God ‘becomes’ incarnate. Furthermore, according to classical theism, God is timeless: He exists ‘outside’ of time, and His life has no temporal stages. A consequence of this ‘atemporalist’ view is that a timeless being cannot undergo intrinsic change—for this requires the being to be one way at one time, and a different way at a later time. How, then, can we understand the central Christian claim (...)
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  47. Rethinking Ampliative Reasoning.Emily Grosholz & Emily Rolfe Grosholz - 2016 - In Emily Rolfe Grosholz, Starry Reckoning: Reference and Analysis in Mathematics and Cosmology. Cham: Springer Verlag.
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  48.  53
    "Life" in John Williams's Stoner.Emily Abdeni-Holman - 2021 - Philosophy and Literature 45 (1):138-156.
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  49.  15
    Who Counts? Care, Disability, and the Questionnaire in Jesse Ball’s Census.Emily Hall - forthcoming - Journal of Medical Humanities:1-13.
    In the _Biopolitics of Disability_, David Mitchell and Sharon Snyder ( 2015 ) assert that disabled people are subjected to endless health and government questionnaires that harvest their data in exchange for better care. As disability advocates such as the National Disability Rights Network ( 2021 ) have demonstrated, these questionnaires—like the 2020 census—are highly flawed because disabled populations are not asked to shape the questions that will determine government funding and access to medical care. Although data collection is a (...)
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  50.  16
    Los jueces como creadores de reglas.Larry Alexander & Emily Sherwin - 2010 - Problema. Anuario de Filosofía y Teoria Del Derecho 1 (4):127-167.
    Precedents are judicial decisions that form the bases of further judicial decisions by constraining those decisions. There are two aspects to the constraints exerted by precedent decisions: the scope of the constraint and the strength of the constraint. The scope refers to the range of decisions that are affected by the precedent. The strength refers to the conditions under which a court can escape being bound by the precedent. Models of precedential scope are discussed and evaluated, and the question of (...)
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