Results for 'Almut Busch'

541 found
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  1.  10
    Ansichten von in Deutschland arbeitenden Wissenschaftlern in der Stammzellforschung zur Lage der Stammzellforschung in Deutschland.Tobias Samusch, Isabel Budiner, Susanne Weber, Almut Busch & Felix Knappertsbusch - 2008 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 13 (1):237-262.
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  2. What structures could not be.Jacob Busch - 2003 - International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 17 (3):211 – 225.
    James Ladyman has recently proposed a view according to which all that exists on the level of microphysics are structures "all the way down". By means of a comparative reading of structuralism in philosophy of mathematics as proposed by Stewart Shapiro, I shall present what I believe structures could not be. I shall argue that, if Ladyman is indeed proposing something as strong as suggested here, then he is committed to solving problems that proponents of structuralism in philosophy of mathematics (...)
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  3.  45
    Does Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death Violate the Dead Donor Rule?Emil J. Nielsen Busch & Marius T. Mjaaland - 2022 - American Journal of Bioethics 23 (2):4-11.
    The vital status of patients who are a part of controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) is widely debated in bioethical literature. Opponents to currently applied cDCD protocols argue that they violate the dead donor rule, while proponents of the protocols advocate compatibility. In this article, we argue that both parties often misinterpret the moral implications of the dead donor rule. The rule as such does not require an assessment of a donor’s vital status, we contend, but rather an assessment (...)
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  4.  63
    Buddhismus im Rahmen staatlicher Vorgaben.Renger Almut-Barbara - 2014 - Zeitschrift für Religions- Und Geistesgeschichte 66 (3-4):295-328.
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  5.  17
    Born and Made. An Ethnography of Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis Sarah Franklin and Celia Roberts Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 20061.Almut Caspary - 2007 - Genomics, Society and Policy 3 (3):1-4.
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  6. Parkland in the Neue Wiesen–Encounters of the Third Kind.Almut Jirku - 2001 - Topos 36:78-83.
     
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  7.  12
    Unheimliche Heimat. Kafka, Freud und die Frage der Rückkehr in W. G. Sebalds Schwindel. Gefühle.Almut Laufer - 2010 - Naharaim 4 (2):219-273.
    Druck der Zensur, nicht Aufhebung der Zielvorstellungen ist die richtige Begründung für das Vorherrschen der ober-flächlichen Assoziationen. Die oberflächlichen Assoziationen ersetzen in der Darstellung die tiefen, wenn die Zensur diese normalen Verbindungswege ungangbar macht. Es ist, wie wenn ein allgemeines Verkehrshindernis, z.B. eine Überschwemmung, im Gebirge die großen und breiten Straßen unwegsam werden läßt; der Verkehr wird dann auf unbequemen und steilen Fußpfaden aufrechterhalten, die sonst nur der Jäger begangen hat.
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  8.  32
    “Wollten die Eintagsfliegen in den Rang höherer Insekten aufsteigen?” Die Feuilletonkonzeption der Frankfurter Zeitung während der Weimarer Republik im redaktionellen Selbstverständnis.Almut Todorow - 1988 - Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft Und Geistesgeschichte 62 (4):697-740.
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  9.  5
    Ganzheitlichkeit-eine pädagogische Fiktion?: zur Polarität von Element und Ganzheit bei Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi.Almut Veidt - 1996 - Wuppertal: H. Deimling.
  10.  7
    In good health: philosophical-theological analysis of the concept of health in contemporary medical ethics.Almut Caspary - 2010 - Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.
    Health is a value-laden concept. The state of being that it designates is a fundamental human goal. As a value, the concept is normative, governing both clinical practice and the therapeutic treatment developed by medical research. Also, the promise of health plays a pivotal role in health-policy discourse. Almut Caspary considers philosophical and theological concepts of health in the context of its practical significance, both in the past and today. This conceptual analysis culminates in a preliminary sketch of a (...)
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  11.  13
    Restoring the Organism as a Whole: Does NRP Resurrect the Dead?Emil J. N. Busch - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (6):27-33.
    The introduction of normothermic regional perfusion (NRP) in controlled donation after circulatory determination of death (cDCDD) protocols is by some regarded as controversial and ethically troublesome. One of the main concerns that opponents have about introducing NRP in cDCDD protocols is that reestablishing circulation will negate the determination of death by circulatory criteria, potentially resuscitating the donor. In this article, I argue that this is not the case. If we take a closer look at the concept of death underlying the (...)
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  12.  88
    Attitudes on euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide and terminal sedation -- A survey of the members of the German Association for Palliative Medicine.H. C. Müller-Busch, Fuat S. Oduncu, Susanne Woskanjan & Eberhard Klaschik - 2004 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 7 (3):333-339.
    Background: Due to recent legislations on euthanasia and its current practice in the Netherlands and Belgium, issues of end-of-life medicine have become very vital in many European countries. In 2002, the Ethics Working Group of the German Association for Palliative Medicine (DGP) has conducted a survey among its physician members in order to evaluate their attitudes towards different end-of-life medical practices, such as euthanasia (EUT), physician-assisted suicide (PAS), and terminal sedation (TS). Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was sent to the 411 (...)
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  13.  20
    Körperwissen: Transfer und Innovation.Almut-Barbara Renger, Christoph Wulf, Jan Ole Bangen & Henriette Hanky - 2016 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 25 (1):13-19.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Paragrana Jahrgang: 25 Heft: 1 Seiten: 13-19.
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  14. Living in the Enlightenment : the Reimarus household accounts of 1728-1780.Almut & Paul Spalding - 2011 - In Martin Mulsow, Between philology and radical enlightenment: Hermann Samuel Reimarus (1694-1768). Boston: Brill.
     
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  15.  56
    Atomic quantum zeno effect for ensembles and single systems.Almut Beige, Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt & Dirk G. Sondermann - 1997 - Foundations of Physics 27 (12):1671-1688.
    The so-called quantum Zeno effect is essentially a consequence of the projection postulate for ideal measurements. To test the effect, Itanoet al. have performed an experiment on an ensemble of atoms where rapidly repeated level measurements were realized by means of short laser pulses. Using dynamical considerations, we give an explanation why the projection postulate can be applied in good approximation to such measurements. Corrections to ideal measurements are determined explicitly. This is used to discuss how far the experiment of (...)
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  16.  9
    Das Leiden fassen: zur Leidensdialektik Søren Kierkegaards.Almut Furchert - 2012 - Freiburg: Alber.
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  17. Characteristics of ethical decision making in China : which are the genuine facets of business ethics in Chinese culture?Alexander Unger Rainer Busch, Robert McMahon Christian May & Ya Cheng Wang - 2013 - In Frank Rövekamp & Friederike Bosse, Ethics in Science and Society: German and Japanese Views. München: IUDICIUM Verlag.
  18.  28
    Franz Winter: Hermes und Buddha. Die neureligiöse Bewegung „Kôfuku no kagaku“ in Japan, Münster: LIT 2012, 383 S.Almut-Barbara Renger - 2013 - Zeitschrift für Religions- Und Geistesgeschichte 65 (3):295-299.
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  19.  16
    The Effects of Obesity-Related Health Messages on Explicit and Implicit Weight Bias.Almut Rudolph & Anja Hilbert - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  20.  8
    Ethics of Maimonides.Almut Sh Bruckstein (ed.) - 2004 - University of Wisconsin Press.
    Hermann Cohen’s essay on Maimonides’ ethics is one of the most fundamental texts of twentieth-century Jewish philosophy, correlating Platonic, prophetic, Maimonidean, and Kantian traditions. Almut Sh. Bruckstein provides the first English translation and her own extensive commentary on this landmark 1908 work, which inspired readings of medieval and rabbinic sources by Leo Strauss, Franz Rosenzweig, and Emmanuel Levinas. Cohen rejects the notion that we should try to understand texts of the past solely in the context of their own historical (...)
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  21. On the relations between Heinrich Scholz and Jan Łukasiewicz.Hans-Christoph Schmidt Am Busch & Kai F. Wehmeier - 2007 - History and Philosophy of Logic 28 (1):67-81.
    The aim of the present study is (1) to show, on the basis of a number of unpublished documents, how Heinrich Scholz supported his Warsaw colleague Jan ?ukasiewicz, the Polish logician, during World War II, and (2) to discuss the efforts he made in order to enable Jan ?ukasiewicz and his wife Regina to move from Warsaw to Münster under life-threatening circumstances. In the first section, we explain how Scholz provided financial help to ?ukasiewicz, and we also adduce evidence of (...)
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  22. The neural correlates of 'deaf-hearing' in man.Almut Engelien, W. Huber, D. Silbersweig, Christopher D. Frith & R. S. J. Frachowiak - 2000 - Brain 123:532-545.
  23.  30
    Neural evidence for Bayesian trial-by-trial adaptation on the N400 during semantic priming.Nathaniel Delaney-Busch, Emily Morgan, Ellen Lau & Gina R. Kuperberg - 2019 - Cognition 187 (C):10-20.
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  24.  21
    „Imite-moi et ne m’imite pas“: Das „mimetische Begehren“ als Ursprung des krisenhaften Verlaufs der Meister-Schüler- Beziehung nach René Girard.Almut-Barbara Renger - 2014 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 23 (2):48-62.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Paragrana Jahrgang: 23 Heft: 2 Seiten: 48-62.
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  25.  28
    Evidence from Rhesus for the Text of Homer and Drama.Almut Fries - 2016 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 160 (1):19-32.
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  26.  22
    Meditation als Lebens- und Erfahrungsform.Almut-Barbara Renger & Christoph Wulf - 2013 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 22 (2):13-25.
  27.  16
    Populäre Erleuchtung oder: Im Wirkungsfeld von Aufklärung und buddhistischem Modernismus: Zum Wandel von Religion seit den 1960er Jahren.Almut-Barbara Renger - 2021 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 30 (1):72-102.
    Abstract„Erleuchtung“ ist einer der prominentesten Begriffe, mit dem in der europäischen Kultur- und Religionsgeschichte Ideen der Vervollkommnung des Menschen zum Ausdruck gebracht worden sind. Anhand ausgewählter Beispiele umreißt das vorliegende Papier seine Entwicklung von einer Metapher in der griechischen Philosophie hin zu einem transkonfessionellen Sammelbegriff, der im Zuge der Pluralisierung von Religionen seit den 1960er Jahren eine Konjunktur in neuen, durch Markt und Medien allgemein zugänglichen Sinnstiftungsangeboten der „populären Religion“ (Knoblauch) erfahren hat. In einer Tour d’horizon, die bei Platon einsetzt (...)
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  28. Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle.Paul Busch, Teiko Heinonen & Pekka Lahti - 2007 - \em Phys. Rep 43:155-176.
    Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is usually taken to express a limitation of operational possibilities imposed by quantum mechanics. Here we demonstrate that the full content of this principle also includes its positive role as a condition ensuring that mutually exclusive experimental options can be reconciled if an appropriate trade-off is accepted. The uncertainty principle is shown to appear in three manifestations, in the form of uncertainty relations: for the widths of the position and momentum distributions in any quantum state; for the (...)
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  29.  24
    Rites of Passage: Constructing Quality in a Commodity Subsector.Keiko Tanaka & Lawrence Busch - 1996 - Science, Technology and Human Values 21 (1):3-27.
    This article extends the concept of symmetry to ethics. Using the case of canola in Canada, the authors argue that grades and standards simultaneously subject humans and nonhumans to rites of passage that test their "goodness. " Then, they further develop a tentative typology of standards. The authors argue that these standards allow something resembling the neoclassical market to be established, create the conditions for economic analysis, and allocate power among human actors.
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  30. No new miracles, same old tricks.Jacob Busch - 2008 - Theoria 74 (2):102-114.
    Abstract: Laudan (1984) distinguishes between two senses of success for scientific theories: (i) that a particular theory is successful, and (ii) that the methods for picking out approximately true theories are successful. These two senses of success are reflected in two different ways that the no miracles argument for scientific realism (NMA) may be set out. First, I set out a (traditional) version of NMA that considers the success of particular theories. I then consider a more recent formulation of NMA (...)
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  31. (2 other versions)Merleau-Ponty and the Problem Of Origins.Thomas Busch - unknown - Phil Today 2:124-130.
     
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  32. Should scientific realists be platonists?Jacob Busch & Joe Morrison - 2016 - Synthese 193 (2):435-449.
    Enhanced indispensability arguments claim that Scientific Realists are committed to the existence of mathematical entities due to their reliance on Inference to the best explanation. Our central question concerns this purported parity of reasoning: do people who defend the EIA make an appropriate use of the resources of Scientific Realism to achieve platonism? We argue that just because a variety of different inferential strategies can be employed by Scientific Realists does not mean that ontological conclusions concerning which things we should (...)
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  33.  24
    Cultural Variation in the Development of Beliefs About Conservation.Justin T. A. Busch, Rachel E. Watson‐Jones & Cristine H. Legare - 2020 - Cognitive Science 44 (10):e12909.
    Examining variation in reasoning about sustainability between diverse populations provides unique insight into how group norms surrounding resource conservation develop. Cultural institutions, such as religious organizations and formal schools, can mobilize communities to solve collective challenges associated with resource depletion. This study examined conservation beliefs in a Western industrialized (Austin, Texas, USA) and a non‐Western, subsistence agricultural community (Tanna, Vanuatu) among children, adolescents, and adults (N = 171; n = 58 7–12‐year‐olds, n = 53 13–17‐year‐olds, and n = 60 18–68‐year‐olds). (...)
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  34.  54
    Hermann Cohen. Ethics of Maimonides: Residues of Jewish Philosophy—traumatized.Almut Bruckstein - 2004 - Journal of Jewish Thought and Philosophy 13 (1-3):115-125.
  35.  62
    Der Asketen- als Wissenskörper: Zum verkörperlichten Wissen des Simeon Stylites in ausgewählten texten der Spätantike.Almut-Barbara Renger & Alexandra Stellmacher - 2010 - Zeitschrift für Religions- Und Geistesgeschichte 62 (4):313-338.
    The strict distinction and separation of mind and body is a particularly modern Western point of view that is routinely also applied to other cultures. Arguing against this dichotomy, the following contribution builds upon research on "implicit knowledge" and "knowing how" that allow us to view body and mind in their interaction. The focus is on Simeon Stylites the Elder, the most prominent representative of the Syrian ascetic movement, who, in a spectacular way and after incessant exercise, was able to (...)
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  36. A Metaphysics for Scientific Realism: Knowing the Unobservable – Anjan Chakravartty.Jacob Busch - 2009 - Philosophical Quarterly 59 (235):368-371.
  37. Insolubility of the quantum measurement problem for unsharp observables.Paul Busch & Abner Shimony - 1996 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 27 (4):397-404.
  38.  26
    „Terminale Sedierung“: Ausweg im Einzelfall, Mittelweg oder schiefe Ebene?H. Christof Müller-Busch - 2004 - Ethik in der Medizin 16 (4):369-377.
    ZusammenfassungDie Medikalisierung des Sterbens hat dazu geführt, dass ein „guter Tod“ zunehmend auch von medizinischen Interventionen erwartet wird. Die Möglichkeiten einer „terminalen Sedierung“ bis zum Tode werden von vielen als Ausweg angesehen, wenn bei unerträglichem Leid und aussichtsloser Prognose der Wunsch nach aktiver Sterbehilfe angesprochen wird. Durch eine Sedierung können zwar bei schwerstkranken Patienten schwerste therapierefraktäre Leidenszustände effektiv gelindert werden. Diese Therapieoption kann aber auch in der Absicht angewendet werden, den Todeseintritt medizinisch zu beschleunigen, so dass im Zusammenhang mit der (...)
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  39. The Work Ethic and the Work Ethos: The Importance of Ethical Arguments for the Politics of Transition to the Market.M. Büsche - 1993 - Russian Studies in Philosophy 32 (1):76-82.
    Ethical concepts as a rule are alien to economists. Business is business, and ethics is ethics. Economics is one thing, and culture is quite another, and the fatal flaw of economic theory, as well as of contemporary attempts to determine the correct economic policy for a transition to the market, resides in this opposition.
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  40.  20
    Ärztliche Entscheidungen in Grenzsituationen. Patientenverfügungen als Instrumente des Dialogs.Christof Müller-Busch - 2010 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 15 (1):193-210.
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  41. Underdetermination and rational choice of theories.Jacob Busch - 2009 - Philosophia 37 (1):55-65.
    The underdetermination of theory by data argument (UD) is traditionally construed as an argument that tells us that we ought to favour an anti-realist position over a realist position. I argue that when UD is constructed as an argument saying that theory choice is to proceed between theories that are empirically equivalent and adequate to the phenomena up until now, the argument will not favour constructive empiricism over realism. A constructive empiricist cannot account for why scientists are reasonable in expecting (...)
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  42. Unsharp Quantum Reality.Paul Busch & Gregg Jaeger - 2010 - Foundations of Physics 40 (9-10):1341-1367.
    The positive operator (valued) measures (POMs) allow one to generalize the notion of observable beyond the traditional one based on projection valued measures (PVMs). Here, we argue that this generalized conception of observable enables a consistent notion of unsharp reality and with it an adequate concept of joint properties. A sharp or unsharp property manifests itself as an element of sharp or unsharp reality by its tendency to become actual or to actualize a specific measurement outcome. This actualization tendency—or potentiality—of (...)
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  43.  74
    EEG spectral analysis of attention in ADHD: implications for neurofeedback training?Hartmut Heinrich, Katrin Busch, Petra Studer, Karlheinz Erbe, Gunther H. Moll & Oliver Kratz - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  44.  24
    Circulating Being: From Embodiment to Incorportation.Thomas Busch - 1999 - New York: Fordham University Press.
    Existentialism has come to be identified as a critical, reactionary way of thinking, celebrating the individual, freedom, embodiment, and the limits of rationality and systematic theorizing. For the most part this assessment is true of the early and, by now, "classical" works of existentialism, those that first burst upon the philosophical and cultural scene. Circulating Being centers on the later works of several well-known French existentialists to trace out the development of their existential thinking about language, communicative life, ethics, and (...)
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  45.  6
    21. Zu Cicero.H. Busch - 1867 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 25 (1-4):352-353.
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  46.  11
    Von Menschen und Geschichten: über philosophische Theorien narrativer Identität.Almut Kristine V. Wedelstaedt - 2016 - Münster: Mentis.
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  47.  53
    Putting the French Duty of Vigilance Law in Context: Towards Corporate Accountability for Human Rights Violations in the Global South?Almut Schilling-Vacaflor - 2020 - Human Rights Review 22 (1):109-127.
    The adoption of the French Duty of Vigilance law has been celebrated as a milestone for advancing the transnational business and human rights regime. The law can contribute to harden corporate accountability by challenging the “separation principle” of transnational companies and by obligating companies to report on their duty of vigilance. However, the question of whether the law actually contributes to human rights and environmental protection along global supply chains requires empirically grounded research that connects processes in home and host (...)
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  48. Scientific Realism and the Indispensability Argument for Mathematical Realism: A Marriage Made in Hell.Jacob Busch - 2011 - International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 25 (4):307-325.
    An emphasis on explanatory contribution is central to a recent formulation of the indispensability argument for mathematical realism. Because scientific realism is argued for by means of inference to the best explanation, it has been further argued that being a scientific realist entails a commitment to IA and thus to mathematical realism. It has, however, gone largely unnoticed that the way that IBE is argued to be truth conducive involves citing successful applications of IBE and tracing this success over time. (...)
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  49. Is the Indispensability Argument Dispensable?Jacob Busch - 2011 - Theoria 77 (2):139-158.
    When the indispensability argument for mathematical entities (IA) is spelled out, it would appear confirmational holism is needed for the argument to work. It has been argued that confirmational holism is a dispensable premise in the argument if a construal of naturalism, according to which it is denied that we can take different epistemic attitudes towards different parts of our scientific theories, is adopted. I argue that the suggested variety of naturalism will only appeal to a limited number of philosophers. (...)
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  50. Book Review: C. Ben Mitchell, Edmund D. Pellegrino, Jean Bethke Elshtain, John F. Kilner and Scott B. Rae, Biotechnology and the Human Good (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2007). xiv + 210 pp. US$24.95/£14.75 (pb), ISBN 978—1—58901—138—0. [REVIEW]Almut Caspary - 2009 - Studies in Christian Ethics 22 (2):239-242.
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