Results for 'Shelly Goodling'

241 found
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  1.  11
    Cross-Lagged Analysis of COVID-19-Related Worry and Media Consumption in a Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Sample of Community Adults.Nadia Bounoua, Shelly Goodling & Naomi Sadeh - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in an array of mental health problems. Previous research has shown that media exposure to stressful situations is often related to anxiety and stress. However, given that most existing work has used cross-sectional designs, less is known about the interplay of media exposure and worry as they unfold during sustained exposure to a collective stressor. The current study examined bidirectional associations between COVID-related worry and media consumption over a three-month period. Participants were (...)
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  2.  19
    The Role of Psychometrics in Individual Differences Research in Cognition: A Case Study of the AX-CPT.Shelly R. Cooper, Corentin Gonthier, Deanna M. Barch & Todd S. Braver - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
  3.  46
    6. Personal Identity.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - In Death. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 98-131.
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  4. The limits of morality.Shelly Kagan - 1989 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Most people believe that there are limits to the sacrifices that morality can demand. Although it would often be meritorious, we are not, in fact, morally required to do all that we can to promote overall good. What's more, most people also believe that certain types of acts are simply forbidden, morally off limits, even when necessary for promoting the overall good. In this provocative analysis Kagan maintains that despite the intuitive appeal of these views, they cannot be adequately defended. (...)
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  5. The paradox of methods.Shelly Kagan - 2017 - Politics, Philosophy and Economics 17 (2):148-168.
    Many proposed moral principles are such that it would be difficult or impossible to always correctly identify which act is required by that principle in a given situation. To deal with this problem, theorists typically offer various methods of determining what to do in the face of epistemic limitations, and we are then told that the right thing to do – given these limitations – is to perform the act identified by the given method. But since the method and the (...)
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  6.  36
    Approach and Avoidance Behavior in Interpersonal Relationships.Shelly L. Gable & Courtney L. Gosnell - 2013 - Emotion Review 5 (3):269-274.
    Social relationships are intricately tied to health and well-being and people are motivated to form and maintain interpersonal bonds. While it is clear that social relationships can be highly rewarding, it is equally clear that social relationships or the lack thereof can be the source of much distress. In this article a conceptualization of social motivation that reflects the basic necessity for people to simultaneously manage approaching the incentives and avoiding the threats in social relationships is presented. We then review (...)
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  7. Death.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - New Haven: Yale University Press.
    There is one thing we can be sure of: we are all going to die. But once we accept that fact, the questions begin. In this thought-provoking book, philosophy professor Shelly Kagan examines the myriad questions that arise when we confront the meaning of mortality. Do we have reason to believe in the existence of immortal souls? Or should we accept an account according to which people are just material objects, nothing more? Can we make sense of the idea (...)
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  8. Do I Make a Difference?Shelly Kagan - 2011 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 39 (2):105-141.
  9.  17
    Narrating a Psychology of Resistance: Voices of the Compãneras in Nicaragua.Shelly Grabe - 2016 - Oxford University Press USA.
    The Movimiento Autonomo de Mujeres in Nicaragua - birthed in part from the Sandinista Revolution of the 1980s - represents one of the largest, most diverse, and most autonomous women's movements in all of Latin America. While it's true that scholars across a wide range of disciplines have written invariably about this social movement what remains missing from this body of work is scholarship aimed at understanding, specifically, the psychology of resistance; in other words, what are the psychological mechanisms and (...)
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  10.  27
    Grinding On the Dance Floor: Gendered Scripts and Sexualized Dancing at College Parties.Shelly Ronen - 2010 - Gender and Society 24 (3):355-377.
    In this article, the author explores the gendered dynamics of “grinding,” sexualized dancing common at college parties. Drawing on the observations of student participant observers, the author describes the common script for initiating this behavior. At these parties, men initiated more often and more directly than women, whose behaviors were shaped by a sexual double standard and relational imperative. The heterosexual grinding script enacts a gendered dynamic that reproduces systematic gender inequality by limiting women’s access to sexual agency and pleasure, (...)
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  11.  13
    Quo Vadis? Charting a Path in Turbulent Times.Shelly Johnson - 2015 - Radical Philosophy Review 18 (1):165-168.
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  12.  8
    Intending Harm.Shelly Kagan - 1989 - In The limits of morality. New York: Oxford University Press.
    The second way to characterize a constraint against harm is as a constraint against intending harm. This presupposes a distinction between harm that is intended as a means or an end, and harm that is merely foreseen as an unintended side effect. We can again provide some intuitive support for this distinction – in terms of either the idea of using someone or the idea of aiming at evil – but here too the distinction ends up sorting cases in ways (...)
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  13. Ethical issues in non-heartbeating cadaver donors.Shelly Ozark & Michael A. Devita - 2001 - Advances in Bioethics 7:167-194.
     
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  14.  26
    Bear Stearns–The Need for Ethical Oversight.Shelli Schubert - forthcoming - Business Ethics.
  15. The racehorse as protagonist : agency, independence, and improvisation.Shelly R. Scott - 2009 - In Sarah E. McFarland & Ryan Hediger, Animals and agency: an interdisciplinary exploration. Boston: Brill.
     
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  16.  29
    Learning with reduced feedback information.Maynard W. Shelly - 1961 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 62 (3):209.
  17.  23
    Stuntman for the State: Loughlin's Idea of Public Law.Robert Shelly - 2006 - Ratio Juris 19 (4):479-488.
    This paper provides a critical analysis of Martin Loughlin's pure theory of public law as developed in his more recent work. I argue that the pure theory makes a series of errors and rests on a set of assumptions that make it inappropriate to provide the legal framework for any social‐democratic polity. Specifically, the theory concedes too much latitude to the functional needs of the state and organised politics, and pays too little deference to processes of political opinion and will (...)
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  18.  12
    Malleable Morality: Re-Shaping Moral Judgments in Health Policymaking.Shelly Simana - 2023 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 51 (2):344-354.
    When confronted with moral dilemmas related to health, governments frequently turn to “moral experts,” such as bioethicists and moral philosophers, for guidance and advice. They commonly assume that these experts’ moral judgments are primarily a product of deliberate reasoning. The article challenges this assumption, arguing that experts’ moral judgments may instead be primarily a product of moral intuitions which, often subconsciously, respond to the social setting.
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  19.  33
    Witnessing Whiteness: The Need to Talk About Race and How to Do It.Shelly Tochluk - 2010 - R&L Education.
    Witnessing Whiteness invites readers to consider what it means to be white, describes and critiques strategies used to avoid race issues, and identifies the detrimental effect of avoiding race on cross-race collaborations. The author illustrates how racial discomfort leads white people toward poor relationships with people of color. Questioning the implications our history has for personal lives and social institutions, the book considers political, economic, socio-cultural, and legal histories that shaped the meanings associated with whiteness. For book discussion groups and (...)
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  20. (1 other version)Rethinking intrinsic value.Shelly Kagan - 1998 - The Journal of Ethics 2 (4):277-297.
    According to the dominant philosophical tradition, intrinsic value must depend solely upon intrinsic properties. By appealing to various examples, however, I argue that we should at least leave open the possibility that in some cases intrinsic value may be based in part on relational properties. Indeed, I argue that we should even be open to the possibility that an object''s intrinsic value may sometimes depend (in part) on its instrumental value. If this is right, of course, then the traditional contrast (...)
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  21. The additive fallacy.Shelly Kagan - 1988 - Ethics 99 (1):5-31.
  22. The Limits of Well-Being.Shelly Kagan - 1992 - Social Philosophy and Policy 9 (2):169-189.
    What are the limits of well-being? This question nicely captures one of the central debates concerning the nature of the individual human good. For rival theories differ as to what sort of facts directly constitute a person's being well-off. On some views, well-being is limited to the presence of pleasure and the absence of pain. But other views push the boundaries of well-being beyond this, so that it encompasses a variety of mental states, not merely pleasure alone. Some theories then (...)
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  23. Well-being as enjoying the good.Shelly Kagan - 2009 - Philosophical Perspectives 23 (1):253-272.
  24. The Geometry of Desert.Shelly Kagan - 2005 - New York, US: Oxford University Press.
    Moral desert -- Fault forfeits first -- Desert graphs -- Skylines -- Other shapes -- Placing peaks -- The ratio view -- Similar offense -- Graphing comparative desert -- Variation -- Groups -- Desert taken as a whole -- Reservations.
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  25. How to Count Animals, More or Less.Shelly Kagan - 2019 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    Shelly Kagan argues for a hierarchical position in animal ethics where people count more than animals do, and some animals count more than others. In arguing for his account of morality, Kagan sets out what needs to be done to establish our obligations toward animals and to fulfil our duties to them.
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  26.  42
    Ocular gene transfer in the spotlight: implications of newspaper content for clinical communications.Shelly Benjaminy & Tania Bubela - 2014 - BMC Medical Ethics 15 (1):58.
    Ocular gene transfer clinical trials are raising hopes for blindness treatments and attracting media attention. News media provide an accessible health information source for patients and the public, but are often criticized for overemphasizing benefits and underplaying risks of novel biomedical interventions. Overly optimistic portrayals of unproven interventions may influence public and patient expectations; the latter may cause patients to downplay risks and over-emphasize benefits, with implications for informed consent for clinical trials. We analyze the news media communications landscape about (...)
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  27.  2
    Process and Rigor in Decision-Making Capacity Evaluations: A Disability Ethics Perspective.Shelly Benjaminy & Preya Sharma Tarsney - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (8):124-126.
    Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2024, Page 124-126.
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  28.  4
    The Appeal to Cost.Shelly Kagan - 1989 - In The limits of morality. New York: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter begins to examine the defence of options in terms of an appeal to the potential cost to the agent of promoting the good. It suggests, first, that cost here should be understood in terms of the loss involved to the agent's ability to promote his various interests, and it examines how well such an account fits with ordinary views about the range of options. It then asks how, exactly, the appeal to cost is supposed to justify options. The (...)
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  29.  34
    8. The Nature of Death.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - In Death. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 170-185.
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  30.  9
    The Structure of Ordinary Morality.Shelly Kagan - 1989 - In The limits of morality. New York: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter explores certain technical details concerning the characterization of ordinary morality. First, it argues that defenders of ordinary morality believe in the existence of a pro tanto reason to promote the good, a reason that always has weight, even if it can be overridden. Second, it offers an account of what conditions must be met for there to be a moral requirement to perform a given act. Third, it sketches in general terms what the defender of ordinary morality must (...)
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  31.  10
    Schleiermacher’s Transcendental Reasoning: Toward a Feminist Affirmation of Divine Personhood.Shelli M. Poe - 2016 - Feminist Theology 24 (2):139-155.
    I suggest that it is beneficial for Christian feminist theologians to affirm divine personhood on the basis of the revelation of God in the person of Jesus Christ. Doing so allows feminist theologians to connect the doctrines of God and Christ within systematic theologies. Moreover, by affirming divine personhood in concert with an extension of Friedrich Schleiermacher’s transcendental reasoning about redemption, feminists could contribute to the disruption of sexist ecclesial belief and practice. I examine Schleiermacher’s account and rejection of Nazareanism, (...)
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  32.  13
    Witnessing Whiteness: First Steps Toward an Antiracist Practice and Culture.Shelly Tochluk - 2007 - R&L Education.
    Witnessing Whiteness invites educators to consider what it means to be white, describes and critiques strategies used to avoid race issues, and identifies the detrimental effect of avoiding race on cross-race collaborations. The author illustrates how racial discomfort leads white educators toward ineffective teaching pedagogy and poor relationships with students and colleagues of color. Questioning the implications our history has for educational institutions, school reform efforts, and diversity initiatives, this book considers political, economic, socio-cultural, and legal histories that shaped the (...)
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  33. Thinking about Cases.Shelly Kagan - 2001 - Social Philosophy and Policy 18 (2):44.
    Anyone who reflects on the way we go about arguing for or against moral claims is likely to be struck by the central importance we give to thinking about cases. Intuitive reactions to cases—real or imagined—are carefully noted, and then appealed to as providing reason to accept various claims. When trying on a general moral theory for size, for example, we typically get a feel for its overall plausibility by considering its implications in a range of cases. Similarly, when we (...)
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  34.  5
    Social exploration: How and why people seek new connections.Shelly Tsang, Kyle Barrentine, Sareena Chadha, Shigehiro Oishi & Adrienne Wood - forthcoming - Psychological Review.
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  35. Does Consequentialism Demand too Much? Recent Work on the Limits of Obligation.Shelly Kagan - 1984 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 13 (3):239-254.
  36.  10
    Feminist Approaches to Gender Equity in Perú: The Roles of Conflict, Militancy, and Pluralism in Feminist Activism.Shelly Grabe - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    For the past several decades, coordinated efforts from within the women’s social movement in Perú have led to groundbreaking legislation surrounding gender equity – for example, the National Gender Equality Policy of 2019 and the Gender Parity Law of 2020. These institutionalized policy changes mark milestones on the path to gender equity, certainly in Perú, but activist efforts that targeted these outcomes can inform women globally. The current study investigated key components of feminist activism by social movement actors themselves through (...)
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  37.  19
    Research Methods in the Study of Intersectionality in Psychology: Examples Informed by a Decade of Collaborative Work With Majority World Women’s Grassroots Activism.Shelly Grabe - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  38.  16
    16. Conclusion: An Invitation.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - In Death. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 362-364.
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  39.  8
    Extraordinary Morality.Shelly Kagan - 1989 - In The limits of morality. New York: Oxford University Press.
    If options cannot be defended, then there is a general requirement to promote the good. Appropriate political and social structures have an important place in seeing to it that this requirement is met, and in somewhat reducing the nature of the sacrifices that may be required in meeting it; but there is no getting around the fact that morality can demand a significant overall sacrifice of one's interests. However, moral agents are free, and we are required to use this freedom (...)
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  40.  9
    Notes.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - In Death. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 365-368.
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  41.  10
    13. Other Aspects of Death.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - In Death. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 264-281.
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  42.  13
    Suggestions for Further Reading.Shelly Kagan - 2012 - In Death. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 369-370.
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  43.  21
    Supplementary report: Further factors affecting the probability of changing responses.Maynard W. Shelly Ii - 1960 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 59 (6):430.
  44. The structure of normative ethics.Shelly Kagan - 1992 - Philosophical Perspectives 6:223-242.
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  45. Replies to My CriticsThe Limits of Morality.Shelly Kagan - 1991 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 51 (4):919.
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  46. For Hierarchy in Animal Ethics.Shelly Kagan - 2018 - Journal of Practical Ethics 6 (1):1-18.
    In my forthcoming book, How to Count Animals, More or Less (based on my 2016 Uehiro Lectures in Practical Ethics), I argue for a hierarchical approach to animal ethics according to which animals have moral standing but nonetheless have a lower moral status than people have. This essay is an overview of that book, drawing primarily from selections from its beginning and end, aiming both to give a feel for the overall project and to indicate the general shape of the (...)
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  47. XIV*—Me and My Life.Shelly Kagan - 1994 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 94 (1):309-324.
    Shelly Kagan; XIV*—Me and My Life, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 94, Issue 1, 1 June 1994, Pages 309–324, https://doi.org/10.1093/aristotelian.
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  48.  34
    Four Needles in a Haystack: A Systematic Review Assessing Quality of Health Care in Specialty Practice by Practice Type.Shellie D. Ellis, Saleema A. Karim, Rachel R. Vukas, Daniel Marx & Jalal Uddin - 2018 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 55:004695801878704.
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  49.  44
    Predicting Long-Term Cognitive Outcome Following Breast Cancer with Pre-Treatment Resting State fMRI and Random Forest Machine Learning.Shelli R. Kesler, Arvind Rao, Douglas W. Blayney, Ingrid A. Oakley-Girvan, Meghan Karuturi & Oxana Palesh - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  50.  23
    Effects of increments of reinforcement in human probability learning.Maynard W. Shelly - 1960 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 59 (6):345.
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