Results for 'Samuel Fahrni'

952 found
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  1.  26
    TV vs. YouTube: TV Advertisements Capture More Visual Attention, Create More Positive Emotions and Have a Stronger Impact on Implicit Long-Term Memory.David Weibel, Roman di Francesco, Roland Kopf, Samuel Fahrni, Adrian Brunner, Philipp Kronenberg, Janek S. Lobmaier, Thomas P. Reber, Fred W. Mast & Bartholomäus Wissmath - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  2.  19
    Adam Smith.Samuel Fleischacker - 2021 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    "Adam Smith is widely regarded as the founder of political economy and one of the great thinkers of the Enlightenment period. Best-known for his founding work of economics, The Wealth of Nations, Smith's thought engaged equally with the nature of morality, above all in his Theory of Moral Sentiments. Smith's brilliance leaves us with an important question, however: Was he first and foremost a moral philosopher, who happened to turn to economics for part of his career? In this outstanding philosophical (...)
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  3. Responsibility and vigilance.Samuel Murray - 2017 - Philosophical Studies 174 (2):507-527.
    My primary target in this paper is a puzzle that emerges from the conjunction of several seemingly innocent assumptions in action theory and the metaphysics of moral responsibility. The puzzle I have in mind is this. On one widely held account of moral responsibility, an agent is morally responsible only for those actions or outcomes over which that agent exercises control. Recently, however, some have cited cases where agents appear to be morally responsible without exercising any control. This leads some (...)
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  4. Immigration and the significance of culture.Samuel Scheffler - 2007 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 35 (2):93–125.
  5.  74
    Kant’s Search for the Supreme Principle of Morality.Samuel J. Kerstein - 2002 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    At the core of Kant's ethics lies the claim that if there is a supreme principle of morality then it cannot be a principle based on utilitarianism or Aristotelian perfectionism or the Ten Commandments. The only viable candidate for such a principle is the categorical imperative. This book is the most detailed investigation of this claim. It constructs a new, criterial reading of Kant's derivation of one version of the categorical imperative: the Formula of Universal Law. This reading shows this (...)
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  6.  43
    Semantic facilitation in bilingual first language acquisition.Samuel Bilson, Hanako Yoshida, Crystal D. Tran, Elizabeth A. Woods & Thomas T. Hills - 2015 - Cognition 140 (C):122-134.
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  7. Is the Basic Structure Basic?Samuel Scheffler - 2006 - In Christine Sypnowich, The Egalitarian Conscience: Essays in Honour of G. A. Cohen. Oxford University Press.
     
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  8.  10
    Neo-Davidsonian Metaphysics: From the True to the Good.Samuel C. Wheeler - 2013 - New York, New York: Routledge.
    Much contemporary metaphysics, moved by an apparent necessity to take reality to consist of given beings and properties, presents us with what appear to be deep problems requiring radical changes in the common sense conception of persons and the world. Contemporary meta-ethics ignores questions about logical form and formulates questions in ways that make the possibility of correct value judgments mysterious. In this book, Wheeler argues that given a Davidsonian understanding of truth, predication, and interpretation, and given a relativised version (...)
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  9.  96
    Self-Defense: Rights and Coerced Risk-Acceptance.Samuel C. Wheeler - 1997 - Public Affairs Quarterly 11 (4):431-443.
  10. Objects and the Museum.Samuel J. M. M. Alberti - 2005 - Isis 96 (4):559-571.
    This survey outlines a history of museums written through biographies of objects in their collections. First, the mechanics of the movement of things and the accompanying shifts in status are considered, from manufacture or growth through collecting and exchange to the museum. Objects gathered meanings through associations with people they encountered on their way to the collection, thus linking the history of museums to broader scientific and civic cultures. Next, the essay addresses the use of items once they joined a (...)
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  11.  45
    Origins of the other: Emmanuel Levinas between revelation and ethics.Samuel Moyn - 2005 - Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
    True Bergsonianism : beginnings of a philosopher -- The controversy over intersubjectivity -- Nazism and crisis : the interruption of a trajectory -- Totaliter aliter : revelation in interwar thought -- Levinas's discovery of the other in the making of French existentialism -- The ethical turn : philosophy and Judaism in the Cold War.
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  12.  9
    Untersuchungen Zum Problem Der Evidenz Der Inneren Wahrnehmung.Samuel Hugo Bergman - 2018 - Wentworth Press.
    This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain (...)
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  13.  75
    Reference and vagueness.Samuel C. Wheeler - 1975 - Synthese 30 (3-4):367--80.
  14.  27
    Targets of opportunity: on the militarization of thinking.Samuel Weber - 2005 - New York: Fordham University Press.
    The title of this book echoes a phrase used by the Washington Post to describethe American attempt to kill Saddam Hussein at the start of the war againstIraq. Its theme is the notion of targeting (skopos) as the name of an intentionalstructure in which the subject tries to confirm its invulnerability by aiming todestroy a target. At the center of the first chapter is Odysseus’s killing of the suitors;the second concerns Carl Schmitt’s Roman Catholicism and Political Form; thethird and fourth (...)
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  15. Morality's Demands and Their Limits.Samuel Scheffler - 1986 - Journal of Philosophy 83 (10):531.
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  16.  13
    Ethical dilemmas in psychotherapy: positive approaches to decision making.Samuel Knapp - 2015 - Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Edited by Michael C. Gottlieb & Mitchell M. Handelsman.
    New and experienced psychotherapists alike can find themselves overwhelmed by an ethical quandary where there doesn't seem to be an easy solution. This book presents positive ethics as a means to overcome such ethical challenges. The positive approach focuses on not just avoiding negative consequences, but reaching the best possible outcomes for both the psychotherapist and the client. The authors outline a clear decision-making process that is based on three practical strategies: the ethics acculturation model to help therapists incorporate personal (...)
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  17.  42
    Causal Explanation and Imaginative Re-enactment.Samuel H. Beer - 1963 - History and Theory 3 (1):6-29.
  18. The Philosophy of Solomon Maimon.Samuel Hugo Bergman & Noah J. Jaoobs - 1968 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 30 (3):633-633.
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  19. Reference fiction, and omission.Samuel Murray - 2018 - Synthese 195 (1):235-257.
    In this paper, I argue that sentences that contain ‘omission’ tokens that appear to function as singular terms are meaningful while maintaining the view that omissions are nothing at all or mere absences. I take omissions to be fictional entities and claim that the way in which sentences about fictional characters are true parallels the way in which sentences about omissions are true. I develop a pragmatic account of fictional reference and argue that my fictionalist account of omissions implies a (...)
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  20.  46
    Fragments of approximate counting.Samuel R. Buss, Leszek Aleksander Kołodziejczyk & Neil Thapen - 2014 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 79 (2):496-525.
    We study the long-standing open problem of giving$\forall {\rm{\Sigma }}_1^b$separations for fragments of bounded arithmetic in the relativized setting. Rather than considering the usual fragments defined by the amount of induction they allow, we study Jeřábek’s theories for approximate counting and their subtheories. We show that the$\forall {\rm{\Sigma }}_1^b$Herbrandized ordering principle is unprovable in a fragment of bounded arithmetic that includes the injective weak pigeonhole principle for polynomial time functions, and also in a fragment that includes the surjective weak pigeonhole (...)
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  21. Between Critical and Normative Theory.Samuel Bagg - 2016 - Political Research Quarterly 69:1-12.
    Over the last decade, a call for greater “realism” in political theory has challenged the goals and methods that are implicit in much contemporary “normative” theory. However, realists have yet to produce a convincing alternative research program that is “constructive” rather than primarily “critical” in nature. I argue that given their common wariness of a devotion to abstract principles, realists should consider adopting John Dewey’s vision of theoretical expertise as an expansive kind of prediction that engages all of our historical, (...)
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  22. Inference and the Logical "Ought".Samuel C. Wheeler - 1974 - Noûs 8 (3):233-258.
  23.  19
    Baumgarten's Steps toward Spinozism.Samuel Newlands - 2022 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 60 (4):609-633.
    Abstractabstract:I argue that Baumgarten's rich and once influential Metaphysica contains an ontology that pushes him toward a Spinozistic conclusion, one that he fiercely sought to avoid. After examining Baumgarten's distinctive account of the core of Spinozism, I present his path as a series of independently motivated steps, focusing on his general ontology and his accounts of the world and God. Baumgarten himself would not be happy with these results, and I concede that some of his efforts to thwart Spinozism look (...)
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  24. Ezekiel 34:11–19.Samuel L. Adams - 2008 - Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and Theology 62 (3):304-306.
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  25. Ethics in yoruba religious tradition.Samuel O. Abogunrin - 1989 - In Kenneth Keulman, Review: World Religions and Global Ethics. New York: Paragon House Publishers.
     
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  26.  30
    The Ethics Code Does Not Equal Ethics: A Response to O’Donohue.Samuel Knapp, Michael C. Gottlieb & Mitchell M. Handelsman - 2020 - Ethics and Behavior 30 (4):303-309.
    O’Donohue has identified 37 criticisms of the American Psychological Association’s Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct (Ethics Code), although many of his criticisms go far beyond what is found written in the APA Ethics Code, to include the process of adjudicating ethics complaints by the American Psychological Association Ethics Committee, and the process by which the Ethics Code was developed. The authors claim that a major shortcoming of O’Donohue’s article is that he adopted an unrealistically expansive role for (...)
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  27.  64
    Essay on Transcendental Philosophy. By Salomon Maimon. Translated by Nick Midgley, Henry Somers-Hall, Alastair Welchman, and Merten Reglitz.Samuel C. Wheeler - 2012 - The European Legacy 17 (4):570 - 571.
    The European Legacy, Volume 17, Issue 4, Page 570-571, July 2012.
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  28.  29
    Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging to Probe Mental Status in Legal Cases: Ethical Concerns and Lessons Learned from Other Biotechnologies.Samuel K. Powell, Nehal A. Parikh & Robin N. Fiore - 2014 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 5 (2):46-47.
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  29.  18
    Humanity and the future: replies to Tina Rulli and Jay Wallace.Samuel Scheffler - 2021 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 64 (7):699-710.
    ABSTRACT This article is a response to contributions by Tina Rulli and Jay Wallace to a symposium on my book Why Worry about Future Generations? I respond to questions Rulli raises about my ‘Value Dependence Thesis' and about the status of ‘meliorative projects’. I respond to questions Wallace raises about the nature of humanity as an object of love and attachment. I also address points he makes about the relation between reasons of beneficence and the attachment-independent reasons provided by the (...)
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  30.  35
    Bolzano und Brentano.Samuel Hugo Bergman - 1966 - Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 48 (1-3):306-311.
  31.  49
    Does musical enrichment enhance the neural coding of syllables? Neuroscientific interventions and the importance of behavioral data.Samuel Evans, Sophie Meekings, Helen E. Nuttall, Kyle M. Jasmin, Dana Boebinger, Patti Adank & Sophie K. Scott - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  32. Reconsidering the Donohue-Levitt Hypothesis.Samuel Kahn - 2016 - American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 90 (4):583-620.
    According to the Donohue-Levitt hypothesis, the legalization of abor- tion in the United States in the 1970s explains some of the decrease in crime in the 1990s. In this paper, I challenge this hypothesis. First, I argue against the intermediate mechanisms whereby abortion in the 1970s is supposed to cause a decrease in crime in the 1990s. Second, I argue against the correlations that sup- port this causal relationship.
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  33.  6
    In His image: the Jewish philosophy of man as expressed in rabbinic tradition.Samuel Belkin - 1979 - Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
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  34.  13
    Adamawa-Ubangi.John T. Bendor-Samuel - 2005 - In Keith Brown, Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Elsevier. pp. 1--47.
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  35. Anashim U-Derakhim Masot Filosofiyot.Samuel Hugo Bergman - 1967 - Mosad Byalik.
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  36.  57
    How to Build a Multiscale Model in Biology.Samuel Bernard - 2013 - Acta Biotheoretica 61 (3):291-303.
    Biological processes span several scales in space, from the single molecules to organisms and ecosystems. Multiscale modelling approaches in biology are useful to take into account the complex interactions between different organisation levels in those systems. We review several single- and multiscale models, from the most simple to the complex ones, and discuss their properties from a multiscale point of view. Approaches based on master equations for stochastic processes, individual-based models, hybrid continuous-discrete models and structured PDE models are presented.
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  37.  62
    The human body as material subject of the world.Samuel Todes - 1990 - New York: Garland.
  38.  40
    Galileo, Hobbes, and the Circle of Perfection.Samuel Mintz - 1952 - Isis 43 (2):98-100.
  39.  45
    Religion, nature, and the autonomy of law.Samuel M. Thompson - 1962 - Ethics 73 (1):1-9.
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  40.  34
    Normal science: not uncritical or dogmatic.Samuel Schindler - 2024 - Synthese 203 (4):1-22.
    When Kuhn first published his _Structure of Scientific Revolutions_ he was accused of promoting an “irrationalist” account of science. Although it has since been argued that this charge is unfair in one aspect or another, the early criticism still exerts an influence on our understanding of Kuhn. In particular, normal science is often characterized as dogmatic and uncritical, even by commentators sympathetic to Kuhn. I argue not only that there is no textual evidence for this view but also that normal (...)
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  41.  42
    Introduction to Metaphysics.Samuel C. Wheeler - 2015 - The European Legacy 20 (1):100-101.
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  42.  40
    Evaluating stress as a challenge is associated with superior attentional control and motor skill performance: Testing the predictions of the biopsychosocial model of challenge and threat.Samuel J. Vine, Paul Freeman, Lee J. Moore, Roy Chandra-Ramanan & Mark R. Wilson - 2013 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied 19 (3):185.
  43.  25
    The future of Saussure.Samuel Weber - 2017 - Semiotica 2017 (217):9-12.
    Journal Name: Semiotica Issue: Ahead of print.
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  44.  43
    (1 other version)Introducing Christian ethics.Samuel Wells - 2010 - Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. Edited by Ben Quash.
    Written by two well-known theologians, the book encompasses Christian ethics in its entirety, but also offers a new way of viewing this subject.
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  45.  23
    48 Positive-normative distinction in British history of economic thought.Samuel Weston - 2009 - In Jan Peil & Irene van Staveren, Handbook of economics and ethics. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar. pp. 366.
  46.  13
    Language and Literature.Samuel C. Wheeler - 2003 - In Kirk Ludwig, Contemporary Philosophy in Focus: Donald Davidson. Cambridge University Press. pp. 183--206.
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  47. O’Connor’s argument for indeterminism.Samuel Murray - 2016 - Philosophical Explorations 19 (3):268-275.
    Timothy O’Connor has recently defended a version of libertarianism that has significant advantages over similar accounts. One of these is an argument that secures indeterminism on the basis of an argument that shows how causal determinism threatens agency in virtue of the nature of the causal relation involved in free acts. In this paper, I argue that while it does turn out that free acts are not causally determined on O’Connor’s view, this fact is merely stipulative and the argument that (...)
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  48.  80
    Physiological linguistics, and some implications regarding disciplinary autonomy and unification.Samuel D. Epstein - 2007 - Mind and Language 22 (1):44–67.
    Chomsky's current Biolinguistic methodology is shown to comport with what might be called 'established' aspects of biological method, thereby raising, in the biolinguistic domain, issues concerning biological autonomy from the physical sciences. At least current irreducibility of biology, including biolinguistics, stems in at least some cases from the very nature of what I will claim is physiological, or inter-organ/inter-component, macro-levels of explanation which play a new and central explanatory role in Chomsky's inter-componential explanation of certain properties of the syntactic component (...)
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  49.  52
    Kants Begründung des Privateigentums und das Scheitern der Deduktion.Samuel Klar - 2015 - Zeitschrift für Kritische Sozialtheorie Und Philosophie 2 (1).
    Name der Zeitschrift: Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialtheorie und Philosophie Jahrgang: 2 Heft: 1 Seiten: 200-215.
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  50.  24
    Response to Abbott.Samuel Z. Klausner - 1999 - Sociological Theory 17 (1):108-111.
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