Results for 'Pita King'

964 found
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  1. What is an appropriate philosophy of human science for 21st century indigenous psychologies?James Liu & Pita King - 2021 - In David Ludwig & Inkeri Koskinen, Global Epistemologies and Philosophies of Science. New York: Routeldge.
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  2.  93
    Doing More with Less: Dark Matter & Modified Gravity.Niels C. M. Martens & Martin King - 2023 - In Nora Mills Boyd, Siska De Baerdemaeker, Kevin Heng & Vera Matarese, Philosophy of Astrophysics: Stars, Simulations, and the Struggle to Determine What is Out There. Springer Verlag. pp. 2147483647-2147483647.
    Two approaches have emerged to resolve discrepancies between predictions and observations at galactic and cosmological scales: introducing dark matter or modifying the laws of gravity. Practitioners of each approach claim to better satisfy a different explanatory ideal, either unification or simplicity. In this chapter, we take a closer look at the ideals and at the successes of these approaches in achieving them. Not only are these ideals less divisive than assumed, but moreover we argue that the approaches are focusing on (...)
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  3.  58
    A Puzzle About the Unity and Normativity of Structural Rationality.Zoë Johnson King - forthcoming - Erkenntnis:1-26.
    Alex Worsnip argues that structural rationality is a unified phenomenon, given the constitutive facts about the natures of our mental states. He also argues that structural rationality is normatively significant, given the reasons to which its requirements give rise. This paper breaks bad news: these two parts of Worsnip’s picture are strange bedfellows, since the sequences of states and processes that would clearly count as transgressing the structural-rationality-based reasons that he describes are precisely those sequences that are ruled out by (...)
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  4.  17
    A two-step guessing game.King King Li & Kang Rong - forthcoming - Theory and Decision:1-20.
    We propose a two-step guessing game to measure the depth of thinking. We apply this method to the P beauty contest game. Using our method, we find that 81% of subjects do not make choice following best response reasoning while the classical method would suggest only 12%. The result suggests that the classical method has the fundamental problem that it cannot distinguish if a submitted number is due to best response reasoning or not. It also suggests that traditional level k (...)
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  5.  7
    A Constant Error, Revisited: A New Explanation of the Halo Effect.Chris Westbury & Daniel King - 2024 - Cognitive Science 48 (12):e70022.
    Judgments of character traits tend to be overcorrelated, a bias known as the halo effect. We conducted two studies to test an explanation of the effect based on shared lexical context and connotation. Study 1 tested whether the context similarity of trait names could explain 39 participants’ ratings of the probability that two traits would co-occur. Over 126 trait pairs, cosine similarity between the word2vec vectors of the two words was a reliable predictor of the human judgments of trait co-occurrence (...)
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  6.  24
    La noción de adecuación inclusiva conceptual Y su valor para explicar el cambio científico.Patricia King Dávalos - 2007 - Signos Filosóficos 9 (18):161-178.
    Una de las características del cambio científico que ofrece más resistencia a la elaboración de un modelo teórico que permita dar cuenta de él, la constituye su carácter social. Un intento importante para vencer esa resistencia, el realizado por David Hull, se apoya en la noción de adecuación inclus..
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  7.  6
    Aphantasia and autism: An investigation of mental imagery vividness.Rachel King, Harry Buxton & Ian Tyndall - 2024 - Consciousness and Cognition 125 (C):103749.
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  8. Formal rationality and limited agents.Jonathan King Tash - 1994 - In Ashwin Ram & Kurt Eiselt, Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society: August 13 to 16, 1994, Georgia Institute of Technology. Erlbaum.
     
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  9.  2
    Minimal clinically meaningful differences for the EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-BN20 scales in brain cancer patients.J. Maringwa, C. Quinten, M. King, J. Ringash, D. Osoba, C. Coens, F. Martinelli, B. B. Reeve, C. Gotay, E. Greimel, H. Flechtner, C. S. Cleeland, J. Schmucker-Von Koch, J. Weis, M. J. Van Den Bent, R. Stupp, M. J. Taphoorn & A. Bottomley - unknown
    Background: We aimed to determine the smallest changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scores in the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire core 30 and the Brain Cancer Module (QLQ-BN20), which could be considered as clinically meaningful in brain cancer patients. Materials and methods: World Health Organisation performance status (PS) and mini-mental state examination (MMSE) were used as clinical anchors appropriate to related subscales to determine the minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs) in HRQoL (...)
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  10.  4
    The State of Surrogacy in New York: A New National Prototype, New Patrons, New Perils?Nancy King Reame - forthcoming - Journal of Medical Humanities:1-23.
    Four decades after the Baby M case that led to the prohibition of commercial surrogacy in New York, much has changed in the infertility industry. Advanced technologies including the advent of gestational carrier pregnancies had made it easier and more efficient to create IVF embryos at a distance and over time, accelerating a boom in cross-border, reproductive services and allowing compensated surrogacy to flourish in a growing number of surrogacy-friendly states and beyond. For international couples, the USA has become a (...)
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  11.  28
    Toxic: The Challenge of Involuntary Contraception in Incompetent Psychiatric Patients Treated with Teratogenic Medications.Jacob M. Appel, Bridget King & Jordan L. Schwartzberg - 2022 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 33 (1):29-35.
    Limitations on reproductive decision making, including forced sterilization and involuntary birth control, raise significant ethical challenges. In the United States, these issues are further complicated by a disturbing history of the abuse and victimization of vulnerable populations. One particularly fraught challenge is the risk of teratogenicity posed by moodstabilizing psychiatric medications in patients who are incapable of appreciating such dangers. Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) offers an intervention to prevent pregnancy among individuals who receive such treatments, but at a cost to (...)
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  12.  24
    (1 other version)Discussion.Joseph Agassi & John King-Farlow - 1961 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 39 (1):82 – 91.
  13.  20
    A determination of the binding free energy between vacancies and silicon solute atoms in aluminium using an equilibrium method.J. Burke & A. D. King - 1970 - Philosophical Magazine 21 (169):7-22.
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  14.  69
    Moral Encroachment under Moral Uncertainty.Boris Babic & Zoë Johnson King - 2023 - Philosophers' Imprint 23.
    This paper discusses a novel problem at the intersection of ethics and epistemology: there can be cases in which moral considerations seem to "encroach'' upon belief from multiple directions at once, and possibly to varying degrees, thereby leaving their overall effect on belief unclear. We introduce these cases -- cases of moral encroachment under moral uncertainty -- and show that they pose a problem for all predominant accounts of moral encroachment. We then address the problem, by developing a modular Bayesian (...)
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  15.  22
    Unequal Individual Risk and Potential Benefit Balanced by Benefits to the Population at Large in Autism Clinical Trials?Mark A. Stein & Bryan H. King - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics 16 (4):72-74.
    The investigator seeks guidance related to a planned recruitment strategy of requiring participants to live within close proximity to the study site for the 32-week Phase II study examining the saf...
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  16. Symbolical Representation of the Buddha in the Art of Nagarjunakonda.Naga King Apala Subdued by Buddha - 2005 - In G. Kamalakar & M. Veerender, Buddhism: art, architecture, literature & philosophy. Delhi: Sharada Pub. House. pp. 207.
     
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  17.  26
    Exploring Wellbeing and Creativity Through Collaborative Composition as Part of Hull 2017 City of Culture.Caroline Waddington-Jones, Andrew King & Pamela Burnard - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  18.  29
    “Even if”, “if” and dublin fancies.Bruce Hunter & John King-Farlow - 1983 - Philosophical Papers 12 (1):32-43.
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  19.  25
    The Impact of Robbins.Lionel Elvin, Richard Layard, John King & Claus Moser - 1970 - British Journal of Educational Studies 18 (1):87.
  20. Δόξαι and the Tools of Dialectic in De anima I.1–3.Colin Guthrie King - 2021 - In Pavel Gregoric & Jakob Leth Fink, Encounters with Aristotelian Philosophy of Mind. New York, NY: Routledge. pp. 15–42.
  21. Arisotle after Austin.Colin Guthrie King - 2015 - Antiquorum Philosophia 8:9–31.
  22.  17
    Correction to: Selfish Sharing? The Impact of the Sharing Economy on Tax Reporting Honesty.Leslie Berger, Lan Guo & Tisha King - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 167 (2):207-207.
    Table 3 was incomplete in the initial online publication. The original article has been corrected.
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  23. New Essays on Rationalism and Empiricism.Charles E. Jarrett, John King-Farlow & Francis Jeffry Pelletier - 1978 - Canadian Association for Publishing in Philosophy.
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  24.  17
    The Price of Compromise: The Massachusetts Health Care Reform.Sarah Kemble, Susanne L. King & Leonard M. Fleck - 2007 - Hastings Center Report 37 (1):4.
  25.  25
    Effects of event probability and cost on performance in a continuous motor task.Alfred G. Klipple & King M. Roberts - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 82 (1p1):75.
  26.  27
    Fashioning a master’s degree.Annick Schramme & Ian W. King - 2019 - Arts and Humanities in Higher Education 18 (2-3):250-268.
    Fashion has a varied and explosive history. Our responsibility as educators preparing students and therefore careers for this context places us in a very difficult and complex position. Do we prepa...
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  27.  2
    The Right Kind of Trouble.Ashley King Scheu - 2024 - Simone de Beauvoir Studies 35 (1-2):223-241.
    This article examines the existentialist meanings of “trouble,” an experience that recurs throughout Simone de Beauvoir’s and Jean-Paul Sartre’s writings on sadism, love, and desire. For both authors, trouble represents the phenomenological experience of being submerged in one’s body through either extreme pleasure or pain. Whereas Sartre’s use of trouble ends up denying intersubjective connection, Beauvoir’s writings leave open the possibility for reciprocity, but only if we are able to create the social grounds on which trouble can flourish.
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  28.  21
    Facilitation of discrimination learning-set in squirrel monkeys by colored food stimuli.Harriet J. Smith, James E. King & Paul Newberry - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (1):5-8.
  29.  53
    Towards a system-theoretical decision logic.John W. Sutherland & King G. Yee - 1979 - Theory and Decision 10 (1-4):31-59.
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  30.  67
    A case for capital punishment.W. E. Cooper & John King-Farlow - 1989 - Journal of Social Philosophy 20 (3):64-76.
    We shall argue that there is adequate moral justification for capital punishment with linkage, that is, with linkage to keeping non-murderers from dying. We present the argument with two aims in mind. The first is to question the conventional wisdom, seldom challenged even by proponents of capital punishment, that being an abolitionist is closely connected to having a civilized respect for human life. This conventional wisdom, we hope to show, is somewhat off the mark. To this end we exhibit structural (...)
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  31. Kann man heute noch etwas anfangen mit Aristoteles?Thomas Buchheim, Helmut Flashar, Richard A. King, Dorothea Frede & Stephen Halliwell - 2006 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 68 (1):199-199.
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  32. Logic : The Treatise on Supposition. The Treatise on Consequences.Joannes Buridanus & Peter King - 1988 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 50 (1):180-181.
  33. Aristotle’s Categories in the 19th Century.Colin Guthrie King - 2018 - In Christof Rapp, Colin G. King & Gerald Hartung, Aristotelian Studies in 19th Century Philosophy. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 11-36.
  34.  36
    Who's Winning the IRB Wars? The Struggle for the Soul of Human Research.Nancy M. P. King - 2018 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 61 (3):450-464.
    One of my favorite bioethics quotes is nearing 50 years old:Let us not forget that progress is an optional goal, not an unconditional commitment, and that its tempo in particular, compulsive as it may become, has nothing sacred about it. Let us also remember that a slower progress in the conquest of disease would not threaten society, grievous as it is to those who have to deplore that their particular disease be not yet conquered, but that society would indeed be (...)
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  35. End-of-life policies and practices.Anne L. Botsford & Angela King - 2010 - In Sandra L. Friedman & David T. Helm, End-of-life care for children and adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Washington, DC: American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.
     
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  36.  39
    Neurodiversity and Thriving: A Case Study in Theology-Informed Psychology.Joanna Leidenhag & Pamela Ebstyne King - 2023 - Studies in Christian Ethics 36 (4):827-843.
    The concept of ‘neurodiversity’ to speak of conditions such as autism, dyslexia, and others as differences, not disorders or pathologies, relies on a robust account of human flourishing that can incorporate these conditions. Conceptions of illness and well-being are always partially theological, whilst also having to be grounded in the empirical realities of the present time. Therefore, positive developmental psychology is a particularly apt field for developing a theology-informed psychology. This article argues that recent work in theology-engaged psychology of thriving, (...)
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  37.  12
    Boethius' Bearbeitung der "Categoriae" des Aristoteles.James C. Notker & King - 1972 - Tübingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag. Edited by James Cecil King.
  38.  8
    Die kleineren Schriften.James Cecil Notker, Petrus W. King & Tax - 1996 - Tübingen: de Gruyter. Edited by James Cecil King & Petrus W. Tax.
    Die ATB ist die traditionsreichste Editionsreihe der germanistischen Mediävistik. Begründet 1881 von Hermann Paul, wurde sie von führenden Fachvertretern, Georg Baesecke, Hugo Kuhn, Burghart Wachinger, betreut. Seit 2001 liegt die Verantwortung in den Händen von Christian Kiening. Die mittlerweile etwa 120 Bände verknüpfen exemplarisch Handschriftennähe und Lesbarkeit, wissenschaftliche Arbeit am Text und Blick auf die akademische Lehre. Sie umfassen anerkannte, zum Teil kommentierte Ausgaben 'klassischer' Autoren der Zeit um 1200, aber auch veritable Werkausgaben (Notker der Deutsche) und anspruchsvolle Neueditionen (Eckenlied, (...)
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  39.  56
    Strange bedfellows? Reflections on bioethics' role in disaster response planning.Jessica Berg & Nicholas King - 2006 - American Journal of Bioethics 6 (5):3 – 5.
    This essay considers the potential role of bioethics in disaster response planning and preparedness. Bioethicists can make substantial contributions, by ensuring that decision-making and distribution of resources during crises is carried out in a fair and just manner, as well as by examining the assumptions upon which disaster planning are based. Bioethicists should also be aware of potential pitfalls of overly-hasty engagement with this new field.
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  40. New essays on Plato and the pre-Socratics.Roger A. Shiner & John King-Farlow (eds.) - 1976 - Guelph, Ont.: Canadian Association for Publishing in Philosophy.
  41.  26
    Anselm's Intentional Argument.Peter King - 1984 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 1 (2):147 - 165.
  42. Process metaphysics and minimalism-implications for public-policy.S. Keffer, S. King & S. Kraft - 1991 - Environmental Ethics 13 (1):23-47.
     
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  43.  30
    Ad capita bubula: The birth of Augustus and Rome's imperial centre.Richard Jackson King - 2010 - Classical Quarterly 60 (2):450-469.
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  44.  42
    Animals and ethics: An overview of the debate: Angus taylor Ontario: Broadview press; 2003 ISBN 1-55111-569-7.Michael R. King, Ian Kerridge, Nicole Gilroy, Ichael J. Selgelid, Geoff Annals, Jane O'Malley, Adrienne Torda, Lyn Gilbert & Rebecca Keown - 2005 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 2 (1):48-56.
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  45.  65
    Aristotle’s Concept of Chance: Accidents, Cause, Necessity, and Determinism.Matthew King - 2014 - The European Legacy 19 (7):934-935.
  46.  36
    A comparison of eyelid responses conditioned with reflex and voluntary reinforcement in normal individuals and in psychiatric patients.H. E. King & C. Landis - 1943 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 33 (3):210.
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  47.  40
    Al-Bahir en Algèbre d'As-Samaw'alSalah Ahmad Roshdi Rashed.David King - 1976 - Isis 67 (2):307-308.
  48.  60
    Another frame shift: From cultural transmission to cultural co-construction.Barbara J. King - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (1):154-155.
    Laland et al.'s bidirectional model is a welcome starting point that can be enhanced by a full incorporation of systems thinking into its framework. Systems thinkers note that culture is not transmitted linearly in chunks but is co-constructed within subgroups. Niche construction, particularly among primates, should be studied primarily through the effects that social relationships have on selection pressures.
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  49.  49
    A note on Susan James.Peter King - unknown
    Susan James, in her recent work Passion and Action: The Emotions in Seventeenth-Century Philosophy (Oxford: Clarendon 1997), prefaces her investigation of emotions in the seventeenth century with a series of remarks about the earlier career of the emotions, in particular their treatment in the Middle Ages. In brief, she takes the ‘new’ analyses of the passions put forward in the seventeenth century to be a philosophical sideshow to the main event: the dethronement of Aristotelian natural philosophy and metaphysics (22). She (...)
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  50. Aids—a public health dilemma.Lambert N. King - forthcoming - Scarce Medical Resources and Justice.
     
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