Results for 'Lars Fallan'

973 found
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  1.  90
    Gender, exposure to tax knowledge, and attitudes towards taxation; an experimental approach.Lars Fallan - 1999 - Journal of Business Ethics 18 (2):173 - 184.
    This study reports findings of gender differences in tax attitude changes influenced by better tax knowledge. Male students are more exposed to tax knowledge in a way that makes them reconsider more easily their attitudes towards their own tax evasion, i.e. tax ethics, than their female peers. Male students get a significantly stricter attitude towards their own tax evasion. On the other hand, female students are more exposed to tax knowledge in a way that makes them reconsider their attitude towards (...)
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  2. Anpassung von Begriffen an Qualitäten.Lars Aagaard-Mogensen - 1983 - Zeitschrift für Ästhetik Und Allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 28 (2):183-191.
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  3.  26
    The Possibility of the Sublime: Aesthetic Exchanges.Lars Aagaard-Mogensen (ed.) - 2017 - Newcastle, GB: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
    The notion of the sublime, used to describe a particular kind of overwhelming or exhilarating aesthetic experience, has garnered a great deal of attention by philosophers, critical theorists and literary scholars. In the midst of this growing body of literature, Professor Jane Forsey published an article asking whether an aesthetic theory of the sublime is even possible, and argued provocatively in the negative. Claiming that efforts to explain the sublime inevitably result in theories that are either contradictory or incoherent, Forsey (...)
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  4.  57
    Justification of principles for healthcare priority setting: the relevance and roles of empirical studies exploring public values.Erik Gustavsson & Lars Lindblom - 2023 - Journal of Medical Ethics.
    How should scarce healthcare resources be distributed? This is a contentious issue that became especially pressing during the pandemic. It is often emphasised that studies exploring public views about this question provide valuable input to the issue of healthcare priority setting. While there has been a vast number of such studies it is rarely articulated, more specifically, what the results from these studies would mean for the justification of principles for priority setting. On the one hand, it seems unreasonable that (...)
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  5.  30
    Moral imagination as an instrument for ethics education for biomedical researchers.Elianne M. Gerrits, Lars S. Assen, Liesbeth Noordegraaf-Eelens, Annelien L. Bredenoord & Marc H. W. van Mil - 2023 - International Journal of Ethics Education 8 (2):275-289.
    Moral sensitivity and moral reasoning are essential competencies biomedical researchers have to develop to make ethical decisions in their daily practices. Previous research has shown that these competencies can be developed through ethics education. However, it is unclear which underlying mechanisms best support the development of these competencies. In this article we argue that the development of moral sensitivity and moral reasoning can be fostered through teaching strategies that tap into students’ moral imagination. We describe how moral imagination can stimulate (...)
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  6. On the enforceability of poverty-related responsibilities.Susanne Burri & Lars Christie - 2019 - Ethics and Global Politics 12 (1):68-75.
  7.  31
    Health-care needs and shared decision-making in priority-setting.Erik Gustavsson & Lars Sandman - 2015 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 18 (1):13-22.
    In this paper we explore the relation between health-care needs and patients’ desires within shared decision-making in a context of priority setting in health care. We begin by outlining some general characteristics of the concept of health-care need as well as the notions of SDM and desire. Secondly we will discuss how to distinguish between needs and desires for health care. Thirdly we present three cases which all aim to bring out and discuss a number of queries which seem to (...)
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  8. Arts and ends.Lars Aagaard-Mogensen - 1982 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 41 (2):215-217.
  9.  53
    Mathematical Fit: A Case Study†.Manya Raman-Sundström & Lars-Daniel Öhman - 2016 - Philosophia Mathematica 26 (2):184-210.
    Mathematicians routinely pass judgements on mathematical proofs. A proof might be elegant, cumbersome, beautiful, or awkward. Perhaps the highest praise is that a proof is right, that is, that the proof fits the theorem in an optimal way. It is also common to judge that one proof fits better than another, or that a proof does not fit a theorem at all. This paper attempts to clarify the notion of mathematical fit. We suggest six criteria that distinguish proofs as being (...)
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  10. Art in Culture I-III.Lars Aagaard-Mogensen, Rik Pinxten & F. Vandamme (eds.) - 1985 - Communication & Cognition.
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  11.  22
    Logic in Linguistics.Jens Allwood, Lars-Gunnar Andersson & Osten Dahl - 1977 - Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
    The authors offer a clear, succinct and basic introduction to set theory and formal logic for linguists.
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  12.  23
    Den nya syntesen och etik i undervisningen.Niclas Lindström & Lars Samuelsson - 2018 - Nordidactica: Journal of Humanities and Social Science Education 2018 (3):27-43.
    Researchers within the educational field usually acknowledge the idea that teaching is an essentially moral activity. Yet, they seem to have different opinions on how teachers are supposed to complete that task in their everyday pedagogical practice. Jonathan Haidt has conducted a series of international studies, during recent years, revealing how people in general tend to respond ethically to situations that evoke strong emotional reactions. Based on the results he has presented a theory, the New Syntheses, in which he claims (...)
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  13. Classicalism and cognitive architecture.Tim van Gelder & Lars Niclasson - 1994 - In Ashwin Ram & Kurt Eiselt (eds.), Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society: August 13 to 16, 1994, Georgia Institute of Technology. Erlbaum.
    systematicity is. Until systematicity is adequately systematicity. Most contributors to these debates have clarified, we cannot know whether classical paid little or no attention to the alleged empirical.
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  14.  27
    Likelihood-based parameter estimation and comparison of dynamical cognitive models.Heiko H. Schütt, Lars O. M. Rothkegel, Hans A. Trukenbrod, Sebastian Reich, Felix A. Wichmann & Ralf Engbert - 2017 - Psychological Review 124 (4):505-524.
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  15.  98
    Having The Last Laugh: The Value of Humour in Invasion Games.Kenneth Aggerholm & Lars Tore Ronglan - 2012 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 6 (3):336-352.
    This paper provides an existential analysis of humour as a social virtue in invasion games at the elite sport level. The main argument is that humour in this particular context can be valuable both in the competitive social training environment and in game performance. This is investigated through philosophical and psychological conceptualisations of humour that are used to reveal and analyse the appearance and possible value of a humorous approach in various social situations experienced during invasion games and the associated (...)
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  16.  11
    Text, Literature and Aesthetics in Honor of Monroe C. Beardsley.Lars Aagaard-Mogensen & Luk de Vos (eds.) - 1986 - Amsterdam: Brill | Rodopi.
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  17.  17
    The third and fourth international competitions on computational models of argumentation: Design, results and analysis.Stefano Bistarelli, Lars Kotthoff, Jean-Marie Lagniez, Emmanuel Lonca, Jean-Guy Mailly, Julien Rossit, Francesco Santini & Carlo Taticchi - 2024 - Argument and Computation:1-73.
    The International Competition on Computational Models of Argumentation (ICCMA) focuses on reasoning tasks in abstract argumentation frameworks. Submitted solvers are tested on a selected collection of benchmark instances, including artificially generated argumentation frameworks and some frameworks formalizing real-world problems. This paper presents the novelties introduced in the organization of the Third (2019) and Fourth (2021) editions of the competition. In particular, we proposed new tracks to competitors, one dedicated to dynamic solvers (i.e., solvers that incrementally compute solutions of frameworks obtained (...)
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  18.  33
    Towers in [ω]ω and ωω.Peter Lars Dordal - 1989 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 45 (3):247-276.
  19.  28
    The network perspective will help, but is comorbidity the question?Wendy Johnson & Lars Penke - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (2-3):162-163.
    Latent variable modeling has revealed important conundrums in the DSM classification system. We agree that the network perspective has potential to inspire new insights and resolve some of these conundrums. We note, however, that alone it cannot really help us understand etiology. Etiology, not comorbidity, is the fundamental question.
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  20.  25
    Not your problem? Exploring the relationship between problem formulation and social responsibility.Sveinung Jørgensen & Lars Jacob Tynes - 2011 - Etikk I Praksis - Nordic Journal of Applied Ethics 1 (1):31-50.
    This article explores the relationship between organizationalproblem formulation and social responsibility. Thepurpose of the article is to illuminate how organizationalproblem formulations determine the manner in whichthe organization attempts to solve the problem and involve the ascription of significance to a group of stakeholdersseen as relevant for the organization. This has implicationsfor the degree to which they assume responsibilityfor those stakeholders. We discuss three dimensions ofresponsible decision making – rationality in goal attainment,reverence for ethical norms, and respect for stakeholders.Thereby, we arrive (...)
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  21.  15
    Kategoriendeduktion in der klassischen deutschen Philosophie.Nicolas Bickmann, Lars Heckenroth & Rainer Schäfer (eds.) - 2020 - Berlin: Duncker Und Humblot.
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  22.  73
    Choice blindness and the non-unitary nature of the human mind.Petter Johansson, Lars Hall & Peter Gärdenfors - 2011 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 34 (1):28-29.
    Experiments on choice blindness support von Hippel & Trivers's (VH&T's) conception of the mind as fundamentally divided, but they also highlight a problem for VH&T's idea of non-conscious self-deception: If I try to trick you into believing that I have a certain preference, and the best way is to also trick myself, I might actually end up having that preference, at all levels of processing.
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  23.  4
    Tiden som er igjen Ole JakobLølandEn apostel for ateister.Paulus i moderne filosofi.Oslo: Vidarforlaget 2024.Lars Holm-Hansen - 2025 - Agora Journal for metafysisk spekulasjon 42 (3-4):368-378.
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  24. Language specific preferences in anaphor resolution: Exposure or Gricean maxims.Barbara Hemforth, Lars Konieczny, Christoph Scheepers, Savéria Colonna, Sarah Schimke & Joël Pynte - 2010 - In S. Ohlsson & R. Catrambone (eds.), Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. Cognitive Science Society.
     
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  25.  14
    Umstürzende Gedanken: radikale Theorie im Vorfeld der 1848er Revolution.Martin Hundt & Lars Lambrecht (eds.) - 2013 - Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang Edition.
    Zu den politischen revolutionären Bewegungen in Europa vor 1848 gehörte auch die Gärung von «umstürzenden» Ideen gegen überkommene Gedankensysteme. Im Band werden die politische, insbesondere demokratische Opposition und die sozialen Bewegungen der vormarxschen und marxschen Arbeiter, der Frauen und der (intellektuellen) Jugendlichen untersucht.
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  26. Revitalising pedagogy? Teaching and technology in the university classroom.Denton Anthony & Lars K. Hallstrom - 2005 - In David Seth Preston (ed.), Contemporary issues in education. New York, NY: Rodopi.
     
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  27.  8
    Subjektivität und Autonomie: Praktische Selbstverhältnisse in der klassischen deutschen Philosophie.Stefan Lang & Lars-Thade Ulrichs (eds.) - 2013 - Boston: De Gruyter.
    Die klassische deutsche Philosophie zählt zu den bedeutendsten und wirkmächtigsten Diskursformationen. Die Beiträge bieten eine grundlegende Orientierung sowie systematische Analysen zu Schlüsselbegriffen und Grundproblemen der praktischen Philosophie dieser Epoche. Neben den Klassikern wie Kant, Fichte und Hegel werden auch Beziehungen zu aktuellen Debatten behandelt und analysiert.
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  28.  49
    In the same boat.Kerstin Fischer, Lars Christian Jensen & Nadine Zitzmann - 2021 - Interaction Studies 22 (3):488-515.
    In this paper, we analyze what effects indicators of a shared situation have on a speaker’s persuasiveness by investigating how a robot’s advice is received when it indicates that it is sharing the situational context with its user. In our experiment, 80 participants interacted with a robot that referred to aspects of the shared context: Face tracking indicated that the robot saw the participant, incremental feedback suggested that the robot was following their actions, and comments about, and gestures towards, the (...)
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  29.  12
    Paulus og Žižek.Lars Holm-Hansen - 2020 - Agora Journal for metafysisk spekulasjon 38 (1-2):526-539.
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  30.  30
    Charcoal Dispersal from Alpine Stallo Hearths in Sub-Arctic Sweden: Patterns Observed from Soil Analysis and Experimental Burning.Greger Hornberg & Lars Liedgren - 2012 - Asian Culture and History 4 (2):p29.
    To evaluate dispersal patterns and concentrations of macroscopic charcoal particles around Stollo settlements in sub-arctic Scandinavia, their distributions following experimental burning and soil concentrations around an alpine Stollo settlement dating between AD 700 and 1150 were recorded. After the burning 98% of recorded particles were 0.1-0.5 mm long, 90% were dispersed within 40 m of the fire, their mean concentration 40 m from the fire was 0.14±0.08 particles/cm2 and the concentration decreased with increasing distance. At the settlement, 95% of recorded (...)
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  31.  80
    (1 other version)Is all therapy just a placebo effect?Olov Lindahl & Lars Lindwall - 1982 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 3 (2):255-259.
    The epistemological soundness of controlled clinical trials is questioned. It is argued that the real effect of therapies cannot be determined by such experiments because there is a significant interaction between the placebo effect and real effect created by the individual therapist and treatment situation which, however, is neglected in controlled clinical trials. This critical standpoint is supported by several pharmacological examples.
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  32. Feelings and objects.Erik Myin & Lars De Nul - 2006 - In Richard Menary (ed.), Radical Enactivism: Intentionality, Phenomenology, and Narrative : Focus on the Philosophy of Daniel D. Hutto. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
  33.  19
    Microfranchising to Alleviate Poverty: An Innovation Network Perspective. [REVIEW]Laté Lawson-Lartego & Lars Mathiassen - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 171 (3):545-563.
    In 2015, the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals set an ethical imperative: end extreme poverty and hunger by 2030. Microfranchising can contribute to this critical effort by offering nonprofit organizations and businesses an opportunity to rapidly scale entrepreneurship within Base of the Pyramid markets. However, while abundant literature exists on traditional franchising, we know little about how to leverage microfranchising in resource-scarce contexts to alleviate poverty. To address this gap, we report a longitudinal case study of a microfranchise network aimed (...)
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  34.  12
    Book Review: Kognition und soziale Praxis: Der Soziale Konstruktionismus und die Perspektiven einer postkognitivistischen Psychologie (Cognition and Social Practice: Social Constructivism and the Perspectives of a Postcognitivistic Psychology). [REVIEW]Lars Allolio-Näcke - 2006 - European Journal of Social Theory 9 (1):141-146.
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  35. Biobank research and the right to privacy.Lars Øystein Ursin - 2008 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 29 (4):267-285.
    What is privacy? What does privacy mean in relation to biobanking, in what way do the participants have an interest in privacy, (why) is there a right to privacy, and how should the privacy issue be regulated when it comes to biobank research? A relational view of privacy is argued for in this article, which takes as its basis a general discussion of several concepts of privacy and attempts at grounding privacy rights. In promoting and protecting the rights that participants (...)
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  36.  19
    Eloge: Gabriele Oropallo (1976–2021).Kjetil Fallan - 2022 - Isis 113 (4):854-855.
  37.  13
    The Politics of Unreason: The Frankfurt School and the Origins of Modern Antisemitism.Lars Rensmann - 2017 - SUNY Press.
    The first systematic analysis of the Frankfurt School’s research and theorizing on modern antisemitism. Although the Frankfurt School represents one of the most influential intellectual traditions of the twentieth century, its multifaceted work on modern antisemitism has so far largely been neglected. The Politics of Unreason fills this gap, providing the first systematic study of the Frankfurt School’s philosophical, psychological, political, and social research and theorizing on the problem of antisemitism. Examining the full range of these critical theorists’ contributions, from (...)
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  38.  31
    The importance of being pregnant: On the healthcare need for uterus transplantation.Lars Sandman - 2018 - Bioethics 32 (8):519-526.
    Researchers have recently provided proof of concept for uterus transplantation, giving rise to a discussion about priority setting. This article analyses whether absolute uterine‐factor infertility (AUFI), the main indication for uterus transplantation, gives rise to a healthcare need and the extent to which such a need places justified claims on public funding in a needs‐based welfare system. It is argued that, regardless of the concept of health to which one subscribes, there is a healthcare need for uterus transplantation in women (...)
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  39.  41
    Cave paintings and wall writings: Blanchot's signature.Lars Iyer - 2001 - Angelaki 6 (3):31 – 43.
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  40.  21
    Methodological Individualism: Background, History and Meaning.Lars Udehn - 2001 - Routledge.
    Throughout the history of social thought, there has been a constant battle over the true nature of society, and the best way to understand and explain it. This volume covers the development of methodological individualism, including the individualist theory of society from Greek antiquity to modern social science. It is a comprehensive and systematic treatment of methodological individualism in all its manifestations.
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  41.  64
    Conceptualizing creativity and innovation as affective processes: Steve Jobs, Lars von Trier, and responsible innovation.Lars Geer Hammershøj - 2018 - Philosophy of Management 17 (1):115-131.
    The aim of this article is to contribute to responsible innovation by developing a conceptual framework for the processes of creativity and innovation. The hypothesis is that creative and innovative processes are similar in that both are affective in nature. I develop this conceptual framework through an interpretation of the insights of Henri Poincaré’s notion of the ‘four stages’ in the creative process and Joseph Schumpeter’s notion of the entrepreneur. Building on this framework, I analyze the creative and innovative practices (...)
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  42.  11
    On the Structure of Proofs.Lars Hallnäs - 2024 - In Thomas Piecha & Kai F. Wehmeier (eds.), Peter Schroeder-Heister on Proof-Theoretic Semantics. Springer. pp. 375-389.
    The initial premise of this paper is that the structure of a proof is inherent in the definition of the proof. Side conditions to deal with the discharging of assumptions means that this does not hold for systems of natural deduction, where proofs are given by monotone inductive definitions. We discuss the idea of using higher order definitions and the notion of a functional closure as a foundation to avoid these problems. In order to focus on structural issues we introduce (...)
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  43.  28
    Does Wealth Matter for Responsible Investment? Experimental Evidence on the Weighing of Financial and Moral Arguments.Lars Jacob Tynes Pedersen & Trond Døskeland - 2021 - Business and Society 60 (3):650-683.
    Responsible investment is increasingly prevalent, and both financial and moral concerns can drive such investment. In this article, we investigate how responsible investors of different wealth weigh financial and moral arguments. Prior research on different factors that may codetermine responsible investment behavior yield competing predictions about the influence of personal wealth on investment. We conduct a large-scale natural field experiment on responsible investment, wherein we treat investors with financial, moral, and no arguments. We find that there is a statistically and (...)
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  44. Quine on underdetermination.Lars Bergström - 1990 - In Barret And Gibson (ed.), Perspectives on Quine. pp. 38--52.
  45.  28
    Arendt and Adorno: political and philosophical investigations.Lars Rensmann & Samir Gandesha (eds.) - 2012 - Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
    Hannah Arendt and Theodor W. Adorno, two of the most influential political philosophers and theorists of the twentieth century, were contemporaries with similar interests, backgrounds, and a shared experience of exile. Yet until now, no book has brought them together. In this first comparative study of their work, leading scholars discuss divergences, disclose surprising affinities, and find common ground between the two thinkers. This pioneering work recovers the relevance of Arendt and Adorno for contemporary political theory and philosophy and lays (...)
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  46.  52
    See no evil: moral sensitivity in the formulation of business problems.Lars Jacob Tynes Pedersen - 2009 - Business Ethics, the Environment and Responsibility 18 (4):335-348.
    This paper explores moral sensitivity in a learning perspective, and a framework is developed for the understanding of how moral sensitivity can be developed through reiterative problem solving in the face of diverse ethical problems. Factors that may inhibit the individual's ability to conceive of moral issues are discussed, and perspectives from moral psychology are integrated with theory on problem formulation. It is argued that (1) the individual's moral sensitivity is pivotal for ethical problem solving, because problem formulation is paramount (...)
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  47.  35
    Distinction between euthanasia and palliative sedation is clear-cut.Lars Johan Materstvedt - 2020 - Journal of Medical Ethics 46 (1):55-56.
    This article is a response to Thomas David Riisfeldt’s paper entitled ‘Weakening the ethical distinction between euthanasia, palliative opioid use and palliative sedation’. It is shown that as far as euthanasia and palliative sedation are concerned, Riisfeldt has not established that a common ground, or a similarity, between the two is the relief of suffering. Quite the contrary, this is not characteristic of euthanasia, neither by definition nor from a clinical point of view. Hence, the argument hinges on a conceptually (...)
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  48. Phenomenology as a Toolbox for Cognitive Science.Lars Schwabe & Olaf Blanke - 2008 - Abstracta 4 (3):71-85.
     
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  49.  23
    All eyes on me?! Social anxiety and self-directed perception of eye gaze.Lars Schulze, Janek S. Lobmaier, Manuel Arnold & Babette Renneberg - 2013 - Cognition and Emotion 27 (7):1305-1313.
  50.  58
    A theorem on permutations in models.Lars Svenonius - 1959 - Theoria 25 (3):173-178.
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