Results for 'Jaesik Choi'

597 found
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  1. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) 2.0: A Manifesto of Open Challenges and Interdisciplinary Research Directions.Luca Longo, Mario Brcic, Federico Cabitza, Jaesik Choi, Roberto Confalonieri, Javier Del Ser, Riccardo Guidotti, Yoichi Hayashi, Francisco Herrera, Andreas Holzinger, Richard Jiang, Hassan Khosravi, Freddy Lecue, Gianclaudio Malgieri, Andrés Páez, Wojciech Samek, Johannes Schneider, Timo Speith & Simone Stumpf - 2024 - Information Fusion 106 (June 2024).
    As systems based on opaque Artificial Intelligence (AI) continue to flourish in diverse real-world applications, understanding these black box models has become paramount. In response, Explainable AI (XAI) has emerged as a field of research with practical and ethical benefits across various domains. This paper not only highlights the advancements in XAI and its application in real-world scenarios but also addresses the ongoing challenges within XAI, emphasizing the need for broader perspectives and collaborative efforts. We bring together experts from diverse (...)
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  2. Dispositional properties and counterfactual conditionals.Sungho Choi - 2008 - Mind 117 (468):795-841.
    For the last several decades, dispositional properties have been one of the main topics in metaphysics. Still, however, there is little agreement among contemporary metaphysicians on the nature of dispositional properties. Apparently, though, the majority of them have reached the consensus that dispositional ascriptions cannot be analysed in terms of simple counterfactual conditionals. In this paper it will be brought to light that this consensus is wrong. Specifically, I will argue that the simple conditional analysis of dispositions, which is generally (...)
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  3. Dispositions.Sungho Choi - 2021 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
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  4.  18
    An investigation into the theory of Hwandan 還丹.Choi Il Beom - 2007 - THE JOURNAL OF ASIAN PHILOSOPHY IN KOREA 28:251-276.
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  5. What is a Dispositional Masker?S. Choi - 2011 - Mind 120 (480):1159-1171.
    Manley and Wasserman criticize the conditional analysis of dispositions, arguing that whilst it invites the ‘strategy of getting specific’, this strategy creates more problems than it solves. I show that their understanding both of the phenomenon of masking and also of the strategy of getting specific is deeply defective, which wreaks havoc with their principal critique of the conditional analysis of dispositions.
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  6. Intrinsic Finks and Dispositional/Categorical Distinction.Sungho Choi - 2012 - Noûs 46 (2):289-325.
    The central theme of this paper is the dispositional/categorical distinction that has been one of the top agendas in contemporary metaphysics. I will first develop from my semantic account of dispositions what I think the correct formulation of the dispositional/categorical distinction in terms of counterfactual conditionals. It will be argued that my formulation does not have the shortcomings that have plagued previously proposed ones. Then I will turn my attention to one of its consequences, the thesis that dispositional properties are (...)
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  7. The conditional analysis of dispositions and the intrinsic dispositions thesis.Sungho Choi - 2009 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 78 (3):568-590.
    The idea that dispositions are an intrinsic matter has been popular among contemporary philosophers of dispositions. In this paper I will first state this idea as exactly as possible. I will then examine whether it poses any threat to the two current versions of the conditional analysis of dispositions, namely, the simple and reformed conditional analysis of dispositions. The upshot is that the intrinsic nature of dispositions, when properly understood, doesn't spell trouble for either of the two versions of the (...)
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  8. Finkish Dispositions and Contextualism.Sungho Choi - 2011 - The Monist 94 (1):103-120.
  9. Environmental and Economic Dimensions of Sustainability and Price Effects on Consumer Responses.Sungchul Choi & Alex Ng - 2011 - Journal of Business Ethics 104 (2):269-282.
    The lack of attention to sustainability, as a concept with multiple dimensions, has presented a developmental gap in green marketing literature, sustainability, and marketing literature for decades. Based on the established premise of customer–corporate (C–C) identification, in which consumers respond favorably to companies with corporate social responsibility initiatives that they identify with, we propose that consumers would respond similarly to companies with sustainability initiatives. We postulate that consumers care about protecting and preserving favorable economic environments (an economic dimension of sustainability) (...)
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  10. Is Petitionary Prayer Superfluous?Isaac Choi - 2016 - Oxford Studies in Philosophy of Religion 7:32-62.
    Why would God institute the practice of efficacious petitionary prayer? Why would God not simply give us what we need before we ask? I examine recently proposed solutions to this puzzle and argue that they are inadequate to explain why an omniscient and perfectly good God would act differently in response to prayer. I propose that God has reasons to not always maximize a creature’s good, even in a sinless world, and that petitionary prayer functions as a means to reward (...)
     
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  11.  40
    Lexical Predictability During Natural Reading: Effects of Surprisal and Entropy Reduction.Matthew W. Lowder, Wonil Choi, Fernanda Ferreira & John M. Henderson - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (S4):1166-1183.
    What are the effects of word-by-word predictability on sentence processing times during the natural reading of a text? Although information complexity metrics such as surprisal and entropy reduction have been useful in addressing this question, these metrics tend to be estimated using computational language models, which require some degree of commitment to a particular theory of language processing. Taking a different approach, this study implemented a large-scale cumulative cloze task to collect word-by-word predictability data for 40 passages and compute surprisal (...)
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  12.  83
    Philosophy as Rigorous Regional Studies.Kyeong-Seop Choi - 2007 - Idealistic Studies 37 (3):203-218.
    The present paper traces the trajectory of the development of Husserl’s phenomenology from its incipient eidetic phase over the transcendental to the lifeworld-phenomenological, and ascertains that, in spite of all their complexities, the idea of Zu den Sachen selbst is the very objective of all those ‘phenomenological’ investigations. The search after the ‘immediately given’ (Vorgegebenheiten) finally discovers that the concrete cultural life-worlds are the authentically ‘immediately pre-given’ and all kinds of knowledge and sciences (higher cultural configurations) are nothing but idealizations (...)
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  13. Ontological security and the emotional significance of sovereignty.Nina C. Krickel-Choi - 2023 - In Hannes Černy & Janis Grzybowski, Variations on sovereignty: contestations and transformations from around the world. New York, NY: Routledge.
     
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  14. Improving Bird's antidotes.Sungho Choi - 2003 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 81 (4):573 – 580.
    In this paper I will first consider Bird's cases against the conditional analysis of dispositions and defend them from Gundersen's objection. This does not mean that I believe that Bird's cases are successful. To the contrary, I take it that we can save the conditional analysis from Bird's cases by taking Lewis's two-step approach to dispositions. However, I will go on to argue that if Bird's cases are supplemented with the assumption that dispositions are intrinsic matter, they are able to (...)
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  15.  18
    The Environmental Ethical Analysis of Confucianism.Choi Il Beom - 2008 - Journal of Eastern Philosophy 53:279-306.
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  16. Relative Contribution of Perception/Cognition and Language on Spatial Categorization.Soonja Choi & Kate Hattrup - 2012 - Cognitive Science 36 (1):102-129.
    This study investigated the relative contribution of perception/cognition and language-specific semantics in nonverbal categorization of spatial relations. English and Korean speakers completed a video-based similarity judgment task involving containment, support, tight fit, and loose fit. Both perception/cognition and language served as resources for categorization, and allocation between the two depended on the target relation and the features contrasted in the choices. Whereas perceptual/cognitive salience for containment and tight-fit features guided categorization in many contexts, language-specific semantics influenced categorization where the two (...)
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  17. The glimpsed world: Unintended communication and unintended perception.Y. Susan Choi, Heathr M. Gray & Nalini Ambady - 2005 - In Ran R. Hassin, James S. Uleman & John A. Bargh, The New Unconscious. Oxford Series in Social Cognition and Social Neuroscience. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 309--333.
     
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  18. Korean Women and God: Experiencing God in a Multiple-Religious Colonial Context.Choi Hee An - 2005
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  19. The Simple Vs. Reformed Conditional Analysis of Dispositions.Sungho Choi - 2006 - Synthese 148 (2):369-379.
    Lewis claims that Martin’s cases indeed refute the simple conditional analysis of dispositions and proposes the reformed conditional analysis that is purported to overcome them. In this paper I will first argue that Lewis’s defense of the reformed analysis can be understood to invoke the concepts of disposition-specific stimulus and manifestation. I will go on to argue that advocates of the simple analysis, just like Lewis, can also defend their analysis from alleged counterexamples including Martin’s cases by invoking the concepts (...)
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  20.  98
    Essence and Identity.Lee-Sun Choi - 2008 - Proceedings of the Xxii World Congress of Philosophy 15:29-36.
    In this paper, I am going to ask what the general criteria for identity are and exactly how essence is related to that. Two notions are related to this question: Essential properties (necessary properties) and individual essences. Only the notion of individual essence has been involved in the criteria of transworld identity. The disputes of transworld have centered on the intrinsic properties necessarily connected to thisness. Through introducing a notion of part-rigidity, however, we can see that there can be an (...)
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  21.  63
    Ribot et Bergson, la théorie de la mémoire.Misook Choi - 2008 - Proceedings of the Xxii World Congress of Philosophy 54:35-41.
    Tandis que « Matière et mémoire » de Bergson est aujourd’hui bien connu et relativement bien analysé, « Les maladies de la mémoire » de Ribot est presque oublié malgré son originalité et nouveauté dans l’histoire de la philosophie. Mais dans le domaine de la science, notamment dans des recherches sur la mémoire, la pensée de Ribot est toujours vivante. Dans cet article, nous voulons d’abord voir la relation entre deux pensées sur la mémoire, celle de Ribot et celle de (...)
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  22. Purely Dispositional Worlds.Sungho Choi - unknown
    In this paper I will discuss Richard Holton’s defence of dispositionalism that all properties are essentially dispositional. By way of countering the objection that dispositionalism generates an infinite regress, Holton attempts to advance a consistent model of possible worlds where all truths are dispositional truths. But I will argue that the simple conditional analysis of dispositions, on which Holton’s model is built, is so mistaken that Holton’s model fails to serve his goal. What is more, it is not likely that (...)
     
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  23.  49
    Ethical Leadership and Team-Level Creativity: Mediation of Psychological Safety Climate and Moderation of Supervisor Support for Creativity.Yidong Tu, Xinxin Lu, Jin Nam Choi & Wei Guo - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 159 (2):551-565.
    This study explores how and when ethical leadership predicts three forms of team-level creativity, namely team creativity, average of member creativity, and dispersion of member creativity. The results, based on 230 members of 44 knowledge work teams from Chinese organizations, showed that ethical leadership was positively related to team creativity and average of member creativity but was negatively related to dispersion of member creativity. Consistent with the predictions of uncertainty reduction theory, psychological safety climate mediated the relationship between ethical leadership (...)
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  24.  19
    Causes of Mental Agonies and a Method of Curing Them Based on the Five heaps.Choi Dong Hoon - 2016 - 동서철학연구(Dong Seo Cheol Hak Yeon Gu; Studies in Philosophy East-West) 82:105-124.
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  25.  25
    Risk Analysis and Logical Response Model for BSE.Choi Hoon - 2012 - Environmental Philosophy 14:119-143.
  26.  53
    Rawls, Contractarianism, and Animals.Choi Hoon - 2013 - Environmental Philosophy 15:31-59.
  27.  42
    The World Where the Lion Eats Straw Like the Ox - The Ethical Problems of Predation -.Choi Hoon - 2017 - Environmental Philosophy 23:135-162.
  28.  26
    Feminism and Vegetarianism.Choi Hoon - 2011 - Korean Feminist Philosophy 15 (null):205-231.
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  29. Dispositions And Mimickers.Sungho Choi - 2005 - Philosophical Studies 122 (2):183-188.
    In this paper I put forward a counterexample against Lewis’s reformed conditional analysis of fragility and then refute a possible response by Lewis. And I go on to argue that Lewis can overcome the counterexample by excluding fragility-mimickers from the stimulus appropriate to the concept of fragility.
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  30. Phenomenology without'phenomenon'-Ernst Cassirer's case.Kyeong-Seop Choi - 2009 - Filozofia 64 (3):262-274.
     
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  31.  8
    Recent developments in health law.L. C. Choi - 1995 - Journal of Law Medicine and Ethics 23 (4):403-406.
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  32. Yu Kil-chun’s Moral Idea of Civilization and Project to Make All People Gentlemen.Yeonsik Choi - 2014 - Asian Philosophy 24 (2):103-120.
    Yu Kil-chun (1856–1914) was a pioneering theorist in Korea’s Patriotic Enlightenment Movement. Through works such as Sŏyu kyŏnmun, he proposed a new path for the development of Korean civilization. Yu’s encounter with Pak Kyu-su in his early years prompted his interest in Western civilization. He soon decided to study abroad and experience the Japanese and American civilizations first-hand. Based on his experiences, Yu proposed a general blueprint for political reform during the Kabo Reform of 1894. In 1908, he initiated a (...)
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  33.  16
    게오르그 짐멜(G. Simmel)의 종교사상 -종교성(Religiosität)의 해방과 자기-초월(Selbst-Transzendenz)로서의 종교-.Choi Sung Hwan - 2019 - Philosophical Investigation 56 (null):55-95.
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  34.  34
    Causality in Contemporary American Sociology: An Empirical Assessment and Critique.Brandon Vaidyanathan, Michael Strand, Austin Choi-Fitzpatrick, Thomas Buschman, Meghan Davis & Amanda Varela - 2016 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 46 (1):3-26.
    Using a unique data set of causal usage drawn from research articles published between 2006–2008 in the American Journal of Sociology and American Sociological Review, this article offers an empirical assessment of causality in American sociology. Testing various aspects of what we consider the conventional wisdom on causality in the discipline, we find that “variablistic” or “covering law” models are not the dominant way of making causal claims, research methods affect but do not determine causal usage, and the use of (...)
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  35.  32
    Confucian Value Theory and Environment Ethics.Choi Il Beom - 2007 - Journal of Eastern Philosophy 49:399-426.
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  36.  25
    A Research on The Yul- Gok's Thought about Death and Life.Choi Il Beom - 2010 - Journal of Eastern Philosophy 64:41-63.
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  37. Revisiting Kant's Ethics: Two Challenges to the Status Quo.Yoon Choi - 2008 - Journal of Moral Philosophy 5 (1):137-149.
  38.  22
    A Study on the theory of self-cultivating at the state of pre-occurrence in Chosun Neo-Confucianism.Choi Il Beom - 2015 - THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN PHILOSOPHICAL HISTORY 45:37-60.
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  39. Looking With Fresh Eyes Across Time and Space: Europe from a Confucian Perspective.Kee Il Choi - 2000 - Diogenes 48 (190):22-32.
    The most valuable finding of my first sightseeing trip was that medieval Europe was the seat of Christendom and that Christianity defines the West. I was amazed to see that Europe reveals so much of its past. I had not had such an experience in the United States, where I had lived as a student and then as a professor of economics.As I glimpsed the West, I found myself rediscovering Confucian civilization and how much I am still Confucian, although I (...)
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  40.  19
    『장자집해내편보정』의 제물론 해석에 관한 연구.Choi Il Beom - 2009 - Journal of Eastern Philosophy 57:277-301.
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  41. Anjan Chakravartty * A Metaphysics for Scientific Realism: Knowing the Unobservable.Sungho Choi - 2011 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 62 (2):443-451.
  42. Study: People Literally Feel Pain of Others.Charles Q. Choi - unknown
    The condition, known as mirror-touch synesthesia, is related to the activity of mirror neurons, cells recently discovered to fire not only when some animals perform some behavior, such as climbing a tree, but also when they watch another animal do the behavior. For "synesthetes," it's as if their mirror neurons are on overdrive.
     
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  43.  25
    Factors Affecting the Choice of National and Public Hospitals Among Outpatient Service Users in South Korea.Mi-Ryeong Gil & Cheon Geun Choi - 2019 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 56:004695801983325.
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  44.  13
    Advancing evolution: Bacteria break down gene silencer to express horizontally acquired genes.Eduardo A. Groisman & Jeongjoon Choi - 2023 - Bioessays 45 (10):2300062.
    Horizontal gene transfer advances bacterial evolution. To benefit from horizontally acquired genes, enteric bacteria must overcome silencing caused when the widespread heat‐stable nucleoid structuring (H‐NS) protein binds to AT‐rich horizontally acquired genes. This ability had previously been ascribed to both anti‐silencing proteins outcompeting H‐NS for binding to AT‐rich DNA and RNA polymerase initiating transcription from alternative promoters. However, we now know that pathogenic Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and commensal Escherichia coli break down H‐NS when this silencer is not bound to (...)
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  45.  30
    Thermomechanical response of an Ni–Ti–Cr shape-memory alloy at low and high strain rates.S. Nemat-Nasser & J. Y. Choi - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (9):1173-1187.
  46.  19
    Comprehension of the Idea of Poongryu(風流) of Chi Won Choi and its Foundation - In relation with the Monument of King Jinheung and the Guangua(觀卦) and Xungua (巽卦) of 『Zhouyi』.Young-Sung Choi - 2014 - THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN PHILOSOPHICAL HISTORY 40:7-32.
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  47.  18
    Re-Imagining Theological Reflection on God from the Context of Korean Women.Choi Hee An - 2008 - Feminist Theology 16 (3):350-364.
    When Western Christianity came to Asia, it merged with Eastern religions and histories and developed very differently in different places. Today Asian women in each country build up very unique images of God. They practice Eastern forms of worship and liturgical rites, and do indigenized theologies. They simultaneously try to find their own ways of naming, imaging, believing in and communicating with their own God. Korean Christianity has inherited many images of God from Western Christian doctrines and theologies. However, when (...)
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  48.  35
    Whereof one cannot speak: How language and capture of visual attention interact.Florian Goller, Soonja Choi, Upyong Hong & Ulrich Ansorge - 2020 - Cognition 194 (C):104023.
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  49.  53
    Creating good citizens in China: comparing Grade 7–9 school textbooks, 1997–2005.Thomas Kwan-Choi Tse - 2011 - Journal of Moral Education 40 (2):161-180.
    Ideological indoctrination is explicit and pervasive in China, with the school curriculum used to mould the spirit and character of adolescents, fulfilling ideological and political purposes. But the exact content varies over time. Comparing two versions of textbooks published in 1997 and 2005, this paper depicts the continuities and change in the curricular discourses centred on the notion of ‘good citizen’. While keeping the official status of socialism and the Party leadership untouched, the new textbooks soften the presentation and packaging (...)
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  50.  44
    Meaning and reference from a probabilistic point of view.Jacob Feldman & Lee-Sun Choi - 2022 - Cognition 223 (C):105058.
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