Results for 'Gary Boehm'

974 found
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  1.  19
    Control over pathogen exposure and basal immunological activity influence disgust and pathogen-avoidance motivation.Hannah Bradshaw, Jeff Gassen, Marjorie Prokosch, Gary Boehm & Sarah Hill - 2022 - Cognition and Emotion 36 (4):568-580.
    Disgust is reasoned to operate in conjunction with the immune system to help protect the body from illness. However, less is known about the factors that impact the degree to which individuals invest in pathogen avoidance (disgust) versus pathogen management (prophylactic immunological activity). Here, we examine the role that one’s control over pathogen contact plays in resolving such investment trade-offs, predicting that (a) those from low control environments will invest less in pathogen-avoidance strategies and (b) investment in each of these (...)
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  2.  26
    Modern ethics in 77 arguments: a Stone reader.Peter Catapano & Simon Critchley (eds.) - 2017 - New York: Liveright Publishing Corporation.
    A necessary companion to the acclaimed Stone Reader, Modern Ethics in 77 Arguments is a landmark collection for contemporary ethical thought. Since 2010, The Stone—the immensely popular, award-winning philosophy series in The New York Times—has revived and reinterpreted age-old inquires to speak to our modern condition. This new collection of essays from the series does for modern ethics what The Stone Reader did for modern philosophy. New York Times editor Peter Catapano and best-selling author and philosopher Simon Critchley have curated (...)
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  3. Words and the world: predictive coding and the language-perception-cognition interface.Gary Lupyan & Andy Clark - 2015 - Current Directions in Psychological Science 24 (4):279-284.
    Can what we know change what we see? Does language affect cognition and perception? The last few years have seen increased attention to these seemingly disparate questions, but with little theoretical advance. We argue that substantial clarity can be gained by considering these questions through the lens of predictive processing, a framework in which mental representations—from the perceptual to the cognitive—reflect an interplay between downward-flowing predictions and upward-flowing sensory signals. This framework provides a parsimonious account of how what we know (...)
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  4.  33
    Plato's Socrates as Educator.Gary Alan Scott - 2000 - State University of New York Press.
    Examines and evaluates Socrates' role as an educator in Plato's dialogues.
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  5. Routledge philosophy guidebook to Descartes and the meditations.Gary Carl Hatfield - 2002 - New York: Routledge. Edited by René Descartes.
    Descartes' Meditations is one of the most widely read philosophical texts and has marked the beginning of what we now consider as modern philosophy. It is the first text that most students of philosophy are introduced to and this Guidebook will be an indispensable introduction to what is undeniably one of the most important texts in the history of philosophy. Gary Hatfield offers a clear and concise introduction to Descartes' background, a careful reading of the Meditations and a methodological (...)
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  6.  78
    Inner speech slips exhibit lexical bias, but not the phonemic similarity effect.Gary M. Oppenheim & Gary S. Dell - 2008 - Cognition 106 (1):528-537.
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  7.  36
    Topics in Conditional Logic.Gary M. Hardegree - 1982 - Mind 91 (361):136-138.
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  8.  35
    The Aesthetics of Music.Gary Iseminger - 1997 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 57 (3):374-375.
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  9. Functionalism and the Problem of Occurrent States.Gary Bartlett - 2018 - Philosophical Quarterly 68 (270):1-20.
    In 1956 U. T. Place proposed that consciousness is a brain process. More attention should be paid to his word ‘process’. There is near-universal agreement that experiences are processive—as witnessed in the platitude that experiences are occurrent states. The abandonment of talk of brain processes has benefited functionalism, because a functional state, as it is usually conceived, cannot be a process. This point is dimly recognized in a well-known but little-discussed argument that conscious experiences cannot be functional states because the (...)
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  10.  70
    Categorization is modulated by transcranial direct current stimulation over left prefrontal cortex.Gary Lupyan, Daniel Mirman, Roy Hamilton & Sharon L. Thompson-Schill - 2012 - Cognition 124 (1):36-49.
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  11.  21
    Nietzsche's Earth: Great Events, Great Politics.Gary Shapiro - 2016 - Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    We have Nietzsche to thank for some of the most important accomplishments in intellectual history, but as Gary Shapiro shows in this unique look at Nietzsche’s thought, the nineteenth-century philosopher actually anticipated some of the most pressing questions of our own era. Putting Nietzsche into conversation with contemporary philosophers such as Deleuze, Agamben, Foucault, Derrida, and others, Shapiro links Nietzsche’s powerful ideas to topics that are very much on the contemporary agenda: globalization, the nature of the livable earth, and (...)
  12.  65
    (1 other version)Erotic Wisdom: Philosophy and Intermediacy in Plato's Symposium.Gary Alan Scott & William A. Welton - 2008 - Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. Edited by William A. Welton.
    Erotic Wisdom provides a careful reading of one of Plato's most beloved dialogues, the Symposium, which explores the nature and scope of human desire (erôs). Gary Alan Scott and William A. Welton engage all of the dialogue's major themes, devoting special attention to illuminating Plato's conception of philosophy. In the Symposium, Plato situates philosophy in an intermediate (metaxu) position--between need and resource, ignorance and knowledge--showing how the very lack of what one desires can become a guiding form of contact (...)
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  13. Does Socrates Have a Method? Rethinking the Elenchus in Plato's Dialogues and beyond.Gary Alan Scott - 2004 - Philosophical Quarterly 54 (217):616-619.
     
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  14.  78
    Critical Study Julian Dodd. Works of Music: An Essay in Ontology. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007).Gary Ostertag - 2012 - Noûs 46 (2):355-374.
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  15.  42
    Ecological and evolutionary validity: Comments on Johnson-Laird, Legrenzi, Girotto, Legrenzi, and Caverni's (1999) mental-model theory of extensional reasoning.Gary L. Brase - 2002 - Psychological Review 109 (4):722-728.
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  16. Do Machines Have Prima Facie Duties?Gary Comstock - 2015 - In Machine Medical Ethics. Springer. pp. 79-92.
    A properly programmed artificially intelligent agent may eventually have one duty, the duty to satisfice expected welfare. We explain this claim and defend it against objections.
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  17.  57
    Nietzschean Narratives.Gary Shapiro - 1989 - Indiana University Press.
    "... Shapiro's book is bursting with thoughts, and if one is willing to mine them, one is sure to find items of interest or provocation." —The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism Taking issue with a widely held view that Nietzsche's writings are essentially fragmentary or aphoristic, Gary Shapiro focuses on the narrative mode that Nietzsche adopted in many of his works. Such themes as eternal recurrence, the question of origins, and the problematics of self-knowledge are reinterpreted in the (...)
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  18.  20
    Shakespeare & opera.Gary Schmidgall - 1990 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    If opera had existed in Elizabethan London, the world's Top Bard, as W.H. Auden called him, might have become the world's Top Librettist. As Gary Schmidgall shows in this illuminating study, Shakespeare's expressive ways and dramaturgical means are like those of composers and librettists in numerous and often astonishing ways. No wonder that well over two hundred operas have been based on Shakespeare's plays. Ranging widely through the Shakespearean canon and the standard operatic repertory, Schmidgall presents a fascinating comparison, (...)
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  19. Changing the subject: Judith Butler's politics of radical resignification.Gary A. Olson & Lynn Worsham - 2007 - In Lynn Worsham & Gary A. Olson, The politics of possibility: encountering the radical imagination. Boulder, Colo.: Paradigm Publishers.
  20.  41
    E. E. Constance Jones on the dualism of practical reason.Gary Ostertag & Amanda Favia - 2021 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 29 (2):327-342.
    E. E. Constance Jones, a regular contributor to Mind and the Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, and the author of several textbooks and a monograph, worked in both philosophical l...
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  21. "Rethinking Intuition": A Historical and Metaphilosophical Introduction.Gary Gutting - 1998 - In Michael Raymond DePaul & William M. Ramsey, Rethinking Intuition: The Psychology of Intuition and its Role in Philosophical Inquiry. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 3-13.
     
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  22.  86
    How Reliable is Perception?Gary Lupyan - 2017 - Philosophical Topics 45 (1):81-106.
    People believe that perception is reliable and that what they perceive reflects objective reality. On this view, we perceive a red circle because there is something out there that is a red circle. It is also commonly believed that perceptual reliability is threatened if what we see is allowed to be influenced by what we know or expect. I argue that although human perception is often highly consistent and stable, it is difficult to evaluate its reliability because when it comes (...)
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  23. Helmholtz and Philosophy: Science, Perception, and Metaphysics, with Variations on Some Fichtean Themes.Gary Hatfield - 2018 - Journal for the History of Analytical Philosophy 6 (3).
    This article considers Helmholtz’s relation to philosophy, including Fichte’s philosophy. Recent interpreters find Fichtean influence on Helmholtz, especially concerning the role of voluntary movement in distinguishing subject from object, or “I” from “not-I.” After examining Helmholtz’s statements about Fichte, the article describes Fichte’s ego-doctrine and asks whether Helmholtz could accept it into his sensory psychology. He could not accept Fichte’s core position, that an intrinsically active I intellectually intuits its own activity and posits the not-I as limiting and determining that (...)
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  24.  86
    The Evolution of Mind, Brain, and Culture.Gary Hatfield & Holly Pittman (eds.) - 2013 - University of Pennsylvania Press.
    Descartes boldly claimed: "I think, therefore I am." But one might well ask: Why do we think? How? When and why did our human ancestors develop language and culture? In other words, what makes the human mind human? _Evolution of Mind, Brain, and Culture_ offers a comprehensive and scientific investigation of these perennial questions. Fourteen essays bring together the work of archaeologists, cultural and physical anthropologists, psychologists, philosophers, geneticists, a neuroscientist, and an environmental scientist to explore the evolution of the (...)
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  25. Propositional Platitudes.Gary Ostertag - 2016 - In Meanings and Other Things: Themes From the Work of Stephen Schiffer. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
  26.  30
    Essays in Philosophy and Its History.Gary Gutting - 1978 - Noûs 12 (2):211-221.
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  27.  32
    Rethinking R.G. Collingwood: philosophy, politics, and the unity of theory and practice.Gary K. Browning - 2004 - New York: Palgrave-Macmillan.
    Rethinking R.G. Collingwood reviews Collingwood's thought via his own rethinking of Hegel. It establishes the revisionary character of Collingwood's defence of liberal civilization in theory and practice. Collingwood is seen as avoiding the pitfalls of Hegel's teleological historicism by developing an open and contestable reading of the rationality of liberal civilization, which neither reduces practice to theory nor philosophy to history. The contemporary relevance of Collingwood's standpoint is demonstrated by comparing it with those of recent defenders and critics of liberalism (...)
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  28.  22
    Opvs Imperfectvm? Completing the Unfinished Acrostic at Ovid, Metamorphoses 15.871–5.Gary P. Vos - 2023 - Classical Quarterly 73 (1):243-249.
    This article argues that the incomplete acrosticINCIP- at Ov.Met. 15.871–5 can be completed. If viewed as a ‘gamma-acrostic’, we can supply -iamfrom line 871, so that it receives its termination in retrospect. Ovid's manipulation of gamma-acrostic conventions caps his persistent confusion of beginnings and endings, and emphasizes the role of the reader as co-creator of his metamorphicœuvre.
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  29.  21
    Schistosomiasis vaccine development — the current picture.Gary J. Waine & Donald P. McManus - 1997 - Bioessays 19 (5):435-443.
    Development of a vaccine for schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease currently affecting over 200 million people worldwide, has been targeted as a priority by the World Health Organisation. Research demonstrating the ability of humans to acquire natural immunity to schistosome infection, together with the successful use of attenuated vaccines in animals both under laboratory and field conditions, suggest that development of a human vaccine is feasible. Attenuated vaccines for schistosomiasis are considered neither safe nor practicable for human use, however, and therefore (...)
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  30.  17
    Impact of Cognitive Load on Family Decision Makers’ Recall and Understanding of Donation Requests for the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) Project.Gary Walters, Richard D. Hasz, Howard M. Nathan, Heather M. Traino, Jennifer Trgina, Laura Barker, Maghboeba Mosavel, Maureen Wilson-Genderson & Laura A. Siminoff - 2018 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 29 (1):20-30.
    Genomic research projects that collect tissues from deceased organ and tissue donors must obtain the authorization of family decision makers under difficult circumstances that may affect the authorization process. Using a quasi-experimental design, the Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues (ELSI) substudy of the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project compared the recall and understanding of the donation authorization process of two groups: family members who had authorized donation of tissues to the GTEx project (the comparison group) and family members who had authorized (...)
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  31. Getting It Together: Psychological Unity and Deflationary Accounts of Animal Metacognition.Gary Comstock & William A. Bauer - 2018 - Acta Analytica 33 (4):431-451.
    Experimenters claim some nonhuman mammals have metacognition. If correct, the results indicate some animal minds are more complex than ordinarily presumed. However, some philosophers argue for a deflationary reading of metacognition experiments, suggesting that the results can be explained in first-order terms. We agree with the deflationary interpretation of the data but we argue that the metacognition research forces the need to recognize a heretofore underappreciated feature in the theory of animal minds, which we call Unity. The disparate mental states (...)
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  32. The Politics of John Dewey.Gary Bullert & Sidney Hook - 1984 - Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 20 (4):479-485.
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  33.  23
    Why Veganism Matters: The Moral Value of Animals.Gary L. Francione - 2020 - New York: Columbia University Press.
    Most people care about animals, but only a tiny fraction are vegan. The rest often think of veganism as an extreme position. They certainly do not believe that they have a moral obligation to become vegan. Gary L. Francione—the leading and most provocative scholar of animal rights theory and law—demonstrates that veganism is a moral imperative and a matter of justice. He shows that there is a contradiction in thinking that animals matter morally if one is also not vegan, (...)
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  34. A scorekeeping error.Gary Ostertag - 1999 - Philosophical Studies 96 (2):123-146.
  35.  71
    Descriptions and Logical Form.Gary Ostertag - 2002 - In Dale Jacquette, A Companion to Philosophical Logic. Malden, MA, USA: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 177–193.
    This chapter contains sections titled: Preliminaries Descriptions and Quantification Descriptions and Predication Conclusion.
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  36.  68
    Means without End: Production, Reception, and Teaching in Kant's Aesthetics.Gary Peters - 2004 - Journal of Aesthetic Education 38 (1):35.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:The Journal of Aesthetic Education 38.1 (2004) 35-52 [Access article in PDF] Means Without End:Production, Reception, and Teaching in Kant's Aesthetics Gary Peters The Work of Art If aesthetics is to have a role within an art school context, it must be able to engage with the work of art as an ongoing and ontologically open productive enterprise. The reception of the artwork as a completed thing or (...)
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  37.  44
    Found in Translation: Late Bilinguals Do Automatically Activate Their Native Language When They Are Not Using It.Gary Oppenheim, Yan Jing Wu & Guillaume Thierry - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (5):1700-1713.
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  38. Introduction.Gary A. Olson & Lynn Worsham - 2007 - In Lynn Worsham & Gary A. Olson, The politics of possibility: encountering the radical imagination. Boulder, Colo.: Paradigm Publishers.
     
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  39.  17
    Talking about thinking in Tagalog.Gary B. Palmer - 2003 - Cognitive Linguistics 14 (2-3).
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  40.  49
    Affirming Solitude: Heidegger and Blanchot on Art.Gary Peters - 2013 - Eidos: Revista de Filosofía de la Universidad Del Norte 19:9-37.
    The following reflections are intended as a preliminary to a more extended and in-depth series of case studies, focused analyses of actual artworks, and the issues arising from their particularity within what will be described here as a Heideggerian post-aesthetic aesthetics. The essay is not written from the perspective of a professional or academic philosopher or of a practising artist (even though I am one), neither fields of which have sufficiently engaged with the existential and aesthetic predicament sketched out below. (...)
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  41.  41
    William James and the Search for Scientific Evidence of Life After Death.Gary E. Schwartz - 2010 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 17 (11-12):11-12.
    William James’s historic fascination with psychic phenomena, including the possibility of life after death, has become more widely known with the publication of recent books and articles on this controversial aspect of his scientific legacy. However, little is known about the emerging evidence suggesting the possibility that James’s scientific interest in these topics has not waned since he died. This paper reviews preliminary observations, including two exploratory double-blinded mediumship investigations, which are consistent with the hypothesis that James (with others) may (...)
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  42.  16
    Foucault's Analysis of Power's Methodologies.Gary Alan Scott - unknown
    This essay is an exposition and analysis of the contrast Michel Foucault draws in "The History of Sexuality Vol. 1", between an outmoded conception of power as negatively restraining and his notion of power as productive, ubiquitous, and strategically dynamic. In "The Order of Things", Foucault had already shown how the locus of sovereignty changes in the "classical age" without either its structure being called into question or its theoretical warrant being exhibited. But he shows this by utilizing the term (...)
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  43.  47
    Games of Truth: Foucault's Analysis of the Transformation from Political to Ethical Parrhêsia.Gary Alan Scott - 2010 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 34 (1):97-114.
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  44.  26
    Rose virus and virus-like diseases.Gary A. Secor, Mansun Kong, George Nyland, Gary A. Beall, James J. Mehlschau, Robert B. Fridley, Robert W. Brazelton, Marvin H. Gerdts, F. Gordon Mitchell & Hoy F. Carman - 1977 - In Vincent Stuart, Order. [New York]: Random House.
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  45.  16
    Christopher Browne Garnett 1906-1975.Gary F. Seifert - 1975 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 49:157 - 158.
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  46. The Philosophy of Hobbes: Text and Context and the Problem of Sedimentation.Gary F. Seifert - 1979 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 60 (2):177.
     
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  47. Internet Ethics.Gary W. Selnow - 2000 - In Robert E. Denton, Political communication ethics: an oxymoron? Westport, Conn.: Praeger. pp. 203.
  48.  12
    (1 other version)Oxymoron.Gary Selnow - 1996 - Business Ethics: The Magazine of Corporate Responsibility 10 (5):43-43.
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  49.  13
    The Influence of Television on Language Production: Rules, Culture and Benjamin Whorf.Gary W. Selnow - 1990 - Communications 15 (1-2):163-170.
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  50.  45
    Male sexual strategies modify ratings of female models with specific waist-to-hip ratios.Gary L. Brase & Gary Walker - 2004 - Human Nature 15 (2):209-224.
    Female waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) has generally been an important general predictor of ratings of physical attractiveness and related characteristics. Individual differences in ratings do exist, however, and may be related to differences in the reproductive tactics of the male raters such as pursuit of short-term or long-term relationships and adjustments based on perceptions of one’s own quality as a mate. Forty males, categorized according to sociosexual orientation and physical qualities (WHR, Body Mass Index, and self-rated desirability), rated female models on (...)
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