Results for 'Elliot James'

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  1.  89
    Utilitarianism and the ethical foundations of cost-effectiveness analysis in resource allocation for global health.Elliot Marseille & James G. Kahn - 2019 - Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine 14 (1):1-7.
    Efficiency as quantified and promoted by cost-effectiveness analysis sometimes conflicts with equity and other ethical values, such as the “rule of rescue” or rights-based ethical values. We describe the utilitarian foundations of cost-effectiveness analysis and compare it with alternative ethical principles. We find that while fallible, utilitarianism is usually superior to the alternatives. This is primarily because efficiency – the maximization of health benefits under a budget constraint – is itself an important ethical value. Other ethical frames may be irrelevant, (...)
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  2.  12
    Screwing the assembly line: queerness, art-making and Mandela's Mercedes-Benz.Elliot James - 2016 - Kronos 1 (1):56-70.
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  3.  42
    Informed consent for the study of retained tissues from postmortem examination following sudden infant death.J. G. Elliot, D. L. Ford, J. F. Beard, K. N. Fitzgerald, P. J. Robinson & A. L. James - 2008 - Journal of Medical Ethics 34 (10):742-746.
    Objective: To develop an approach for seeking informed consent to examine tissues retained from a previous study of sudden infant death syndrome as part of a study on asthma, and to document responses and participation rate.Design: Pilot open-ended approach to 10 volunteer SIDS parents, followed by staged approach to seek consent from the target SIDS families for the asthma study.Participants: Parents of SIDS infants known to SIDS and Kids Victoria and parents of SIDS infants from the 1991–2 SIDS in Victoria (...)
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  4.  34
    Investigating the Extent to which Distributional Semantic Models Capture a Broad Range of Semantic Relations.Kevin S. Brown, Eiling Yee, Gitte Joergensen, Melissa Troyer, Elliot Saltzman, Jay Rueckl, James S. Magnuson & Ken McRae - 2023 - Cognitive Science 47 (5):e13291.
    Distributional semantic models (DSMs) are a primary method for distilling semantic information from corpora. However, a key question remains: What types of semantic relations among words do DSMs detect? Prior work typically has addressed this question using limited human data that are restricted to semantic similarity and/or general semantic relatedness. We tested eight DSMs that are popular in current cognitive and psycholinguistic research (positive pointwise mutual information; global vectors; and three variations each of Skip-gram and continuous bag of words (CBOW) (...)
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  5. Mr Elliot's "Defence of Scientific Materialism".James Hyslop - 1916 - Hibbert Journal 15:152.
  6.  30
    John Tyndall, Natural Philosopher, 1820-1893. Catalogue of Correspondence, Journals and Collected Papers. James R. Friday, Roy M. MacLeod, Philippa Shepard. [REVIEW]Clark Elliot - 1976 - Isis 67 (2):321-321.
  7.  11
    Comments on Professor Elliot Cohen, “Philosophy With Teeth”.James Stacey Taylor - 2004 - International Journal of Philosophical Practice 2 (2):10-13.
    This paper comments on Cohen’s “Philosophy with Teeth” (also in this issue), and raises four questions surrounding the relationship between philosophy and psychology, most of which are requests for clarification from Cohen but two of which are more critical in character: Against Cohen’s claim that APPE disavows any intrinsic connection between philosophical counseling and psychology, it is suggested that this still leaves open the pos­sibility of an instrumental connection. And against Cohen’s claim that pure philosophy is “grist for the classroom” (...)
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  8.  16
    Rational Buddhism.James D. Patteson - 2015 - International Journal of Philosophical Practice 3 (3):41-67.
    This article shows how Buddhist philosophies are consistent with the rational counseling approach of Logic-Based Therapy (LBT), as presented in Elliot D. Cohen’s book, The New Rational Therapy: Thinking Your Way To Serenity, Success, and Profound Happiness. It presents many Buddhist insights as pathways to the “transcendent” or guiding virtues of LBT, and, accordingly, as philosophical antidotes to its eleven “cardinal fallacies.” It therefore helpfully adds to the repertoire of philosophies that can be used by LBT counselors in helping (...)
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  9.  8
    Women in rock, women in romanticism.James Rovira (ed.) - 2022 - New York: Routledge.
    Women in Rock, Women in Romanticism is the first book-length work to explore the interrelationships between contemporary female musicians and eighteenth- and nineteenth-century art, music, and literature by women and men. The music and videos of contemporary musicians including Erykah Badu, Beyoncé, The Carters, Hélène Cixous, Missy Elliot, the Indigo Girls, Janet Jackson, Janis Joplin (and Big Brother and the Holding Company), Natalie Merchant, Joni Mitchell, Janelle Monáe, Alanis Morrisette, Siouxsie Sioux, Patti Smith, St. Vincent (Annie Clark), and Alice (...)
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  10.  5
    Letters from Iceland and Other Essays.David Boucher & B. A. Haddock (eds.) - 1996 - Swansea [Wales]: R.G. Collingwood Society.
    Machine generated contents note: W. G. COLLINGWOOD Letters from Iceland: introduced by Janet Gnosspelius -- GUIDO VANHEESWIJCK R. G. Collingwood, T. S. Elliot and the Romantic Tradition -- MARNIE HUGHES- History, Education and the Conversation of Mankind -- WARRINGTON --K. B. McINTYRE Collingwood, Oakeshott and the Social Contract -- LIONEL RUBINOFF The Relation Between Philosophy and History in the Thought of R G. Collingwood -- COLLINGWOOD CORNER -- BENEDETTO CROCE In Commemoration of an English Friend, a Companion in Thought (...)
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  11. Academic probabilism and Stoic epistemology.James Allen - 1994 - Classical Quarterly 44 (1):85.
    Developments in the Academy from the time of Arcesilaus to that of Carneades and his successors tend to be classified under two heads: scepticism and probabilism. Carneades was principally responsible for the Academy's view of the latter subject, and our sources credit him with an elaborate discussion of it. The evidence furnished by those sources is, however, frequently confusing and sometimes self-contradictory. My aim in this paper is to extract a coherent account of Carneades' theory of probability from the testimony (...)
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  12.  52
    Mechanisms, Types, and Abstractions.James A. Overton - 2011 - Philosophy of Science 78 (5):941-954.
    Machamer, Darden, and Craver's account of the nature and role of mechanisms in the special sciences has been very influential. Unfortunately, a confusing array of ontic, epistemic, and pragmatic distinctions is required to individuate their mechanisms, mechanism schemata, and mechanism sketches. I diagnose this as a conflation of token-level causal relations with type-level relations. I propose instead that a mechanism is an abstraction that relates entity types and activity types on the model of a directed graph. Mechanisms have an ontic (...)
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  13. Mad Speculation and Absolute Inhumanism: Lovecraft, Ligotti, and the Weirding of Philosophy.Ben Woodard - 2011 - Continent 1 (1):3-13.
    continent. 1.1 : 3-13. / 0/ – Introduction I want to propose, as a trajectory into the philosophically weird, an absurd theoretical claim and pursue it, or perhaps more accurately, construct it as I point to it, collecting the ground work behind me like the Perpetual Train from China Mieville's Iron Council which puts down track as it moves reclaiming it along the way. The strange trajectory is the following: Kant's critical philosophy and much of continental philosophy which has followed, (...)
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  14.  42
    Reconstructing individualism: a pragmatic tradition from Emerson to Ellison.James M. Albrecht - 2012 - New York: Fordham University Press.
    Explores the theories of democratic individualism articulated in the works of the American transcendentalist writer Ralph Waldo Emerson, pragmatic philosophers William James and John Dewey, and African-American novelist and essayist Ralph Ellison.
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  15.  12
    Ideological, cultural, and linguistic roots of educational reforms to address the ecological crisis : the selected works of C.A. (Chet) Bowers.C. A. Bowers - 2018 - New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
    In this volume C.A. (Chet) Bowers, whose pioneering work on education and environmental and sustainability issues is widely recognized and respected around the world, brings together a carefully curated selection of his seminal work on the ideological, cultural, and linguistic roots of the ecological crisis; misconceptions underlying modern consciousness; the cultural commons; a critique of technology; and educational reforms to address these pressing concerns. In the World Library of Educationalists, international scholars themselves compile career-long collections of what they judge to (...)
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  16.  20
    Author Reply: Comments by Reisenzein and Stephan.James D. Laird & Katherine Lacasse - 2014 - Emotion Review 6 (1):51-52.
    At the empirical center of James’s theory of emotion is the prediction that people induced to act emotionally will report feeling the corresponding emotion. While the research more or less inspired by James is complex, it is also large. Reisenzein and Stephan (2014) identify a number of problems in this literature, but we think, on balance, the research supports James’s hypothesis. At a minimum, there are literally hundreds of studies showing that people induced to act as if (...)
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  17.  52
    Pure process(es)?James A. McGilvray - 1983 - Philosophical Studies 43 (2):243 - 251.
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  18.  22
    The ethics of asking: dilemmas in higher education fund raising.Deni Elliott (ed.) - 1995 - Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    & A college development officer is offered a generous gift by a donor whose identity would embarrass the institution. Should the development officer accept? & A volunteer lies about his level of giving, but classmates believe him and match his "gift." Should donors be told the truth? & A development officer must explain to a donor the difference between naming an endowed chair and selecting the person to fill the chair. Where is the line between reasonable donor expectations and intrusion? (...)
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  19.  18
    Naive Experience, Religious Root Unity, and Human Identity.James W. Skillen - 2021 - Philosophia Reformata 87 (1):1-26.
    Resolving Dooyeweerd’s temporal/supratemporal dialectic opens the way to a deeper appreciation of naive experience and human identity as the image of God. This essay makes a case for that proposition, building on my critique of Dooyeweerd’s idea of cosmic time published previously in this journal. There I hypothesized that time—temporality—should be recognized as the first modal aspect rather than as a transaspectual common denominator of the other aspects. The religious root unity of the human community is not a supratemporal, spiritual (...)
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  20. Berkeley's master argument and Prior's analysis.James Levine - 2013 - In Peter Sullivan & Michael Potter, Wittgenstein's Tractatus: history and interpretation. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 170.
     
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  21.  95
    The Man Blind from Birth and the Subversion of Sin: Some Questions About Fundamental Morals.James Alison - 1997 - Contagion: Journal of Violence, Mimesis, and Culture 4 (1):26-46.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:THE MAN BLIND FROM BIRTH AND THE SUBVERSION OF SIN: SOME QUESTIONS ABOUT FUNDAMENTAL MORALS1 James Alison I would like to undertake with you a reading of a passage from the Bible, John Chapter 9. I hope that we will see this chapter yield some interesting insights in the light of my attempt to apply to it the mimetic theory ofRené Girard. I'm not going to expound mimetic (...)
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  22.  68
    The Spirit of American Philosophy.James Ward Smith - 1965 - Philosophical Review 74 (3):404.
  23.  24
    The Failure of Jedi Ethics.James Rocha & Mona Rocha - 2023 - In Jason T. Eberl & Kevin S. Decker, Star Wars and Philosophy Strikes Back. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. pp. 82–89.
    Jedi ethics are flawed because they submit to the demands of hierarchy. Hierarchy in its many forms – whether on the job, in government, or even within a Star Wars fan club – makes demands due to its very nature. One way in which reliance on hierarchy can cause moral trouble is when it's allowed to overtake other moral values. The Jedi Council prove themselves unworthy of Ahsoka's trust, as they end up turning her over. The Jedi Council places more (...)
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  24.  6
    Achieving Excellence in Our Schools-- by Taking Lessons from America's Best-run Companies.James Lewis - 1986 - Westbury, N.Y. : J.L. Wilkerson Publishing Company.
    This book discusses a theory called "success emulation," formulated several years ago by James Lewis, Jr. The essence of this theory is that a person or an organization can attain a high degree of success or excellence by studying the products, programs, principles, and practices of successful organizations and then adopting those that are appropriate in the new situation, with or without modifications. Lewis presents 12 important lessons which will show school districts how to achieve excellence by adopting those (...)
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  25.  5
    The Flaws of Fragmented Financial Standard Setting: Why Substantive Economic Debates Matter for the Architecture of Global Governance.James Perry & Daniel Mügge - 2014 - Politics and Society 42 (2):194-222.
    In the half decade following the 2007 financial crisis, the reform of global financial governance was driven by two separate policy debates: one on the substantive content of regulations, the other on the organizational architecture of their governance. The separation of the two debates among policymakers has been mirrored in academia, where postcrisis analyses of financial governance have remained detached from reinvigorated discussions about the nature of financial markets. We argue that this separation is deeply flawed. Presenting an analysis of (...)
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  26.  34
    What’s a God to do?James Petrik - 1991 - Sophia 30 (2-3):31-33.
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  27. Charles Austin Beard: Liberal Foe of American Internationalism.James P. Philbin - 2000 - Humanitas 13 (2):90-107.
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  28.  15
    Issues-Directed Science Education - Theory and Applications in Biology and Chemistry.James R. Philips & David L. Adams - 1991 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 11 (3):155-160.
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  29.  39
    Adventures in philosophy and religion.James Bissett Pratt - 1931 - New York,: The Macmillan company.
  30. Can We Keep the Faith?James Bissett Pratt - 1942 - Philosophy 17 (67):282-283.
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  31.  3
    El desengaño del hombre.James Ph Puglia - 2014 - México, D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Edited by Antonio Saborit.
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  32.  85
    Evaluating from a point of view.James Rachels - 1972 - Journal of Value Inquiry 6 (2):144-157.
    [This essay originally appeared in the Journal of Value Inquiry, vol. 6 (1972), pp. 144-157.] I In recent years the concept of a point of view has come to play an important role in philosophical ethics. Writers such as Kurt Baier, William Frankena, Paul Taylor, Kai Nielsen, G.J. Warnock, and J.O. Urmson1 have all urged a view of the nature of morality according to which, in making a moral judgment, what a person is doing is expressing a preference from within (...)
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  33.  31
    Moral, aborto e religião.James Rachels - 2007 - Critica.
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  34.  38
    Ethical Criticism In Heidegger’s Early Freiburg Lectures.James D. Reid - 2005 - Review of Metaphysics 59 (1):33-71.
    HISTORY, PHILOSOPHY, CRITICISM. Philosophy has a history because human life is historical. This truism assumes a deeper, more puzzling, and unsettling significance in the programmatic section 6 of Sein und Zeit, which promises nothing less than a Destruktion of the history of philosophy centered on a few pivotal figures and guided by the problem of temporality as the horizon and transcendental condition of any understanding and explicit interpretation of the sense of being. If the Seinsfrage cannot be formulated, let alone (...)
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  35.  14
    A (New) Paradigm for Hermeneutics.James Risser - 2015 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 42 (1-2):49-61.
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  36.  21
    Gadamer's Hidden Doctrine: The Simplicity and Humility of Philosophy.James Risser - 2010 - In Jeff Malpas & Santiago Zabala, Consequences of hermeneutics: fifty years after Gadamer's Truth and method. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press. pp. 1.
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  37.  9
    On the Continuation of Philosophy: Hermeneutics as Convalescence.James Risser - 2006 - In Santiago Zabala, Weakening Philosophy: Essays in Honour of Gianni Vattimo. Ithaca: Mcgill-Queen's University Press. pp. 184-202.
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  38. Forthcoming. Aural pattern recognition experiments and the subregular hierarchy.James Rogers & Geoffrey Pullum - forthcoming - Journal of Logic, Language and Information. Paper Presented at the 10th Meeting of the Association for Mathematics of Language In.
     
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  39.  34
    Marital status, feeling depressed and self‐rated health in rural female primary care patients.James E. Rohrer, Matthew E. Bernard, Yan Zhang, Norman H. Rasmussen & Halina Woroncow - 2008 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 14 (2):214-217.
  40.  12
    Open-Access Journals.James E. Rohrer - 2014 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 51:004695801455850.
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  41.  4
    Notes.James Romm - 2018 - In How to die. Princeton University Press. pp. 217-230.
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  42.  32
    Comment on Abderrazak Belabes' 'What can Economists Learn from Deleuze?'.James E. Rowe - 2020 - Economic Thought 9 (2):68.
    Read 'What can Economists Learn from Deleuze?'...
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  43.  14
    Matthias Haake/Michael Jung (Hgg.), Griechische Heiligtümer als Erinnerungsorte. Von der Archaik bis in den Hellenismus.James Roy - 2014 - Klio 96 (1):233-236.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Klio Jahrgang: 96 Heft: 1 Seiten: 233-236.
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  44.  6
    The Myth of Areïthoos Korynetes and Related Cult in Arkadia.James Roy - 2023 - Kernos 36:9-22.
    The myth of Areïthoos the Clubman (Korynetes), killed by Lykourgos, told in simple form by Homer, was developed in later Greek literature, and linked to Arkadia by identifying Lykourgos with the son of Aleos, king of Tegea. All later versions seem to have developed from the Homeric account, but sometimes in divergent forms that disagreed with each other. Interest in the myth led to cult in Arkadia. At the Moleia Lykourgos was honoured and Areïthoos’ death remembered. The name of the (...)
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  45.  46
    Introduction to Philosophy.James H. Ryan - 1931 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 7:182-186.
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  46.  7
    Justice Scalia’s Unoriginal Approach to Race and Gender in Education.James E. Ryan - 2017 - In Paul E. Peterson & Michael W. McConnell, Scalia’s Constitution: Essays on Law and Education. Springer Verlag. pp. 29-42.
    Although Justice Scalia purported to be driven by originalism and precedent, his opinions in three education cases—Grutter v. Bollinger, Parents Involved v. Seattle School District, and United States v. Virginia —tell a different tale. In these cases, his arguments are difficult to defend on originalist grounds and, surprisingly, Justice Scalia himself makes no attempt to do so. Similarly, his views are difficult to square with precedent. It is hard to escape the conclusion that, in some of his most noteworthy cases (...)
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  47. Photography, visual revolutions, and Victorian geography.James R. Ryan - 2005 - In David N. Livingstone & Charles W. J. Withers, Geography and revolution. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 199--238.
  48.  18
    A personal philosophy for war time.James L. Mursell - 1942 - New York [etc.]: J.B. Lippincott Company.
    A PERSONAL PHILOSOPHY FOR WAR TIME BY THE AUTHOR OF STREAMLINE YOUR MIND A Personal Philosophy for War Time JAMES L. MURSELL Professor of Education Teachers ...
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  49.  45
    The Idle Actor in Aeschylus.James Turney Allen - 1907 - Classical Quarterly 1 (04):268-.
    In the Niobe of Aeschylus, Niobe, we are told, xs1F15ως τρίτης xs22EFμxs22EFρας xs22EFπικαθημxs22EFνη τxs1FF7 τάφxs1FF3 τxs22EFν παίδων οxs1F50δxs22EFν φθέγγεται xs22EFπικεκαλυμμένη. So in the Ransom of Hector, otherwise known as the Phrygians, ᾽Aχιλλεxs1F7Aς xs22EFμοίως xs22EFγκεκαλυμμέος οxs1F50 φθέγγεται πλxs22EFν xs22EFν xs22EFρχαxs1FD6ς όλίγα πρòς ‘Eρμxs22EFν xs22EFμοιβαxs1FD6α.
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  50.  18
    Ethics, government, and public policy: a reference guide.James S. Bowman & Frederick A. Elliston (eds.) - 1988 - New York: Greenwood Press.
    "[T]his is much more than a conventional reference guide. . . . An essential item in any collection that deals with the subject of ethics and public policy." Choice.
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