Results for 'Boris Bradinov'

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  1.  5
    Grundlagen der Wissenschaftsforschung.Boris Bradinov (ed.) - 1988 - Berlin: Akademie Verlag.
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  2. Axiomatic Natural Philosophy and the Emergence of Biology as a Science.Hein van den Berg & Boris Demarest - 2020 - Journal of the History of Biology 53 (3):379-422.
    Ernst Mayr argued that the emergence of biology as a special science in the early nineteenth century was possible due to the demise of the mathematical model of science and its insistence on demonstrative knowledge. More recently, John Zammito has claimed that the rise of biology as a special science was due to a distinctive experimental, anti-metaphysical, anti-mathematical, and anti-rationalist strand of thought coming from outside of Germany. In this paper we argue that this narrative neglects the important role played (...)
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  3. The social and economic roots of the scientific revolution: texts by Boris Hessen and Henryk Grossmann.Boris Hessen, Henryk Grossmann, Gideon Freudenthal & Peter McLaughlin (eds.) - 2009 - [Dordrecht]: Springer.
    The volume collects classics of Marxist historiography of science, including a new translation of Boris Hessen's “The Social and Economic Roots of Newton's ...
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  4. Psychobiology of altered states of consciousness.Dieter Vaitl, Niels Birbaumer, John Gruzelier, Graham A. Jamieson, Boris Kotchoubey, Andrea Kübler, Dietrich Lehmann, Wolfgang H. R. Miltner, Ulrich Ott, Peter Pütz, Gebhard Sammer, Inge Strauch, Ute Strehl, Jiri Wackermann & Thomas Weiss - 2005 - Psychological Bulletin 131 (1):98-127.
  5. Induction and certainty in the physics of Wolff and Crusius.Hein van den Berg & Boris Demarest - 2024 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 32 (5):1052-1073.
    In this paper, we analyse conceptions of induction and certainty in Wolff and Crusius, highlighting their competing conceptions of physics. We discuss (i) the perspective of Wolff, who assigned induction an important role in physics, but argued that physics should be an axiomatic science containing certain statements, and (ii) the perspective of Crusius, who adopted parts of the ideal of axiomatic physics but criticized the scope of Wolff’s ideal of certain science. Against interpretations that take Wolff’s proofs in physics to (...)
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  6.  46
    A comparison of two sleep spindle detection methods based on all night averages: individually adjusted vs. fixed frequencies.Péter Przemyslaw Ujma, Ferenc Gombos, Lisa Genzel, Boris Nikolai Konrad, Péter Simor, Axel Steiger, Martin Dresler & Róbert Bódizs - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:125229.
    Sleep spindles are frequently studied for their relationship with state and trait cognitive variables, and they are thought to play an important role in sleep-related memory consolidation. Due to their frequent occurrence in NREM sleep, the detection of sleep spindles is only feasible using automatic algorithms, of which a large number is available. We compared subject averages of the spindle parameters computed by a fixed frequency (11-13 Hz for slow spindles, 13-15 Hz for fast spindles) automatic detection algorithm and the (...)
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  7.  37
    A Systematic Review of Deep Learning Approaches to Educational Data Mining.Antonio Hernández-Blanco, Boris Herrera-Flores, David Tomás & Borja Navarro-Colorado - 2019 - Complexity 2019:1-22.
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  8.  32
    Cocaine addiction as a homeostatic reinforcement learning disorder.Mehdi Keramati, Audrey Durand, Paul Girardeau, Boris Gutkin & Serge H. Ahmed - 2017 - Psychological Review 124 (2):130-153.
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  9.  14
    Can a magic wand plausibly be used in serious psychological research? The complications of researching the ideal age at which to be a parent through the eyes of the child.Hana Konečná, Jiřina Kocourková, Boris Burcin, Tomáš Kučera & Karolína Davidová - 2014 - Human Affairs 24 (3):354-362.
    There is a growing trend in European countries for childbearing to occur later in women’s lives. The recent increase in the use of ART, together with the long-term trend towards later childbearing, raises questions as to the acceptable age of childbearing in contemporary society. ART legislation varies considerably across Europe and age limits for access to fertility treatment are rarely defined. The legislation takes into account the preferences of potential parents; children’s preferences, however, are not ascertained. The article discusses a (...)
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  10.  86
    Hyperfine Structure Theory and Gap 1 Morasses.Sy-David Friedman, Peter Koepke & Boris Piwinger - 2006 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 71 (2):480 - 490.
    Using the Friedman-Koepke Hyperfine Structure Theory of [2], we provide a short construction of a gap 1 morass in the constructible universe.
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  11. Modality and Explanatory Reasoning.Boris Christian Kment - 2014 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Boris Kment takes a new approach to the study of modality that emphasises the origin of modal notions in everyday thought. He argues that the concepts of necessity and possibility originate in counterfactual reasoning, which allows us to investigate explanatory connections. Contrary to accepted views, explanation is more fundamental than modality.
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  12.  33
    A step in the right direction, or more of the same? A systematic review of the impact of human rights due diligence legislation.Vincent Dupont, Diana Pietrzak & Boris Verbrugge - 2024 - Human Rights Review 25 (2):131-154.
    Recently, there has been a strong push for binding human rights due diligence (HRDD) legislation, both at the national and European levels. As empirical evidence of such legislation's impact gradually emerges, it is time to take stock. In this article, we conduct a systematic literature review to assess available empirical evidence on (1) how HRDD legislation affects the policies and practices through which companies engage with human rights; (2) how these policies and practices, in turn, affect different actors in companies’ (...)
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  13.  54
    Two acts of social intelligence: the effects of mimicry and social praise on the evaluation of an artificial agent.Maurits Kaptein, Panos Markopoulos, Boris de Ruyter & Emile Aarts - 2011 - AI and Society 26 (3):261-273.
  14.  34
    The Association Between Video Gaming and Psychological Functioning.Juliane M. von der Heiden, Beate Braun, Kai W. Müller & Boris Egloff - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  15.  10
    Improving 3D convolutional neural network comprehensibility via interactive visualization of relevance maps: evaluation in Alzheimer’s disease.Martin Dyrba, Moritz Hanzig, Slawek Altenstein, Sebastian Bader, Tommaso Ballarini, Frederic Brosseron, Katharina Buerger, Daniel Cantré, Peter Dechent, Laura Dobisch, Emrah Düzel, Michael Ewers, Klaus Fliessbach, Wenzel Glanz, John-Dylan Haynes, Michael T. Heneka, Daniel Janowitz, Deniz B. Keles, Ingo Kilimann, Christoph Laske, Franziska Maier, Coraline D. Metzger, Matthias H. Munk, Robert Perneczky, Oliver Peters, Lukas Preis, Josef Priller, Boris Rauchmann, Nina Roy, Klaus Scheffler, Anja Schneider, Björn H. Schott, Annika Spottke, Eike J. Spruth, Marc-André Weber, Birgit Ertl-Wagner, Michael Wagner, Jens Wiltfang, Frank Jessen & Stefan J. Teipel - unknown
    Background: Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve high diagnostic accuracy for detecting Alzheimer’s disease (AD) dementia based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, they are not yet applied in clinical routine. One important reason for this is a lack of model comprehensibility. Recently developed visualization methods for deriving CNN relevance maps may help to fill this gap as they allow the visualization of key input image features that drive the decision of the model. We investigated whether models with higher accuracy (...)
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  16.  16
    On Spiritual Unity: A Slavophile Reader.A. S. Khomiakov, Ivan Vasil Evich Kireevskii, Boris Jakim & Robert Bird - 1998 - SteinerBooks.
    This volume brings together the religious and philosophical writings of the founders of Russian religious philosophy, Aleksei Khomiakov and Ivan Kireevsky. Both began their intellectual careers in the literary world of the 1820s. The texts collected here make the philosophical concepts of Sobornost (community, universality, wholeness, ecumenicity) and integral knowledge, available to western readers. Based on the primacy of the heart, the spiritual wholeness of the human being and the cognitive will, integral knowing moves beyond rationality to union with the (...)
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  17. Vorlesung über Naturphilosophie. Berlin 1821/22.Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Boris von Uexküll, Gilles Marmasse & Thomas Posch - 2003 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 65 (4):753-753.
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  18.  10
    Sergey Bratkov: Glory Days: Works 1989-2008.Thomas Seelig, Mikhail =Ryklin, Bart =De Baere & Boris =Buden (eds.) - 2008 - Verlag Scheidegger and Spiess.
    The Ukrainian photographer Sergey Bratkov started his career in 1987 with his first solo shows in Kharkiv, Cheb, and Tel Aviv. He has since enjoyed international recognition from solo and group exhibitions in Europe an.
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  19.  45
    Boris Uspenskij and the semiotics of communication: An essay and an interview.Sabrina Mazzali-Lurati & Boris Uspenskij - 2014 - Semiotica 2014 (199):109-124.
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  20.  26
    Project DECIDE, part II: decision-making places for people with dementia in Alzheimer’s disease: supporting advance decision-making by improving person-environment fit.Julia Haberstroh, Heiko Ullrich, Anna Theile-Schürholz, Irene Schmidtmann, Andreas Reif, Aoife Poth, David Prvulovic, Nathalie Pfeiffer, Frank Oswald, Tanja Müller, Gregor Lindl, Boris Knopf, Jonas Karneboge, Tarik Karakaya, Ingmar Hornke, Martin Grond, Daniel Garmann, Simon Forstmeier, Stefanie Baisch, Christina Abele & Janina Florack - 2023 - BMC Medical Ethics 24 (1):1-11.
    BackgroundThe UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, and the reformed guardianship law in Germany, require that persons with a disability, including people with dementia in Alzheimer’s disease (PwAD), are supported in making self-determined decisions. This support is achieved through communication. While content-related communication is a deficit of PwAD, relational aspects of communication are a resource. Research in supported decision-making (SDM) has investigated the effectiveness of different content-related support strategies for PwAD but has only succeeded in improving understanding, (...)
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  21.  44
    Review of Boris I. Bittker: The Case for Black Reparations[REVIEW]Boris I. Bittker - 1974 - Ethics 84 (2):180-184.
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  22. Brill Online Books and Journals.Richard Guthrie, Yuriy Maisuradze, Boris Esenkin, Herbert R. Lottman, Jeff Nock, Stephen Horvath, Richard Abel, Michael Zifcak, Aldyth Holmes & John Unsworth - 2002 - Logos. Anales Del Seminario de Metafísica [Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España] 13 (1).
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  23.  39
    Rethinking Subpolitics.Boris Holzer & Mads P. Sørensen - 2003 - Theory, Culture and Society 20 (2):79-102.
    Beck uses the term `subpolitics' to refer to forms of politics outside and beyond the representative institutions of the political system of nation-states. From the perspective of the theory of reflexive modernization, the proliferation of subpolitics indicates a weakening of the `iron cage' of bureaucratic, state-oriented politics. We argue that subpolitics does indeed challenge conventional notions of politics. It mobilizes sources of societal influence that transcend the formal political system. In particular, subpolitics correlates with the command over positive or negative (...)
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  24.  49
    Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Hypermobility Type: Impact of Somatosensory Orthoses on Postural Control.Emma G. Dupuy, Pascale Leconte, Elodie Vlamynck, Audrey Sultan, Christophe Chesneau, Pierre Denise, Stéphane Besnard, Boris Bienvenu & Leslie M. Decker - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  25. Levi-Strauss, Anthropology, and Aesthetics.Boris Wiseman - 2007 - Cambridge University Press.
    In a wide-ranging 2007 study of Claude Lévi-Strauss's aesthetic thought, Boris Wiseman demonstrates not only its centrality within his oeuvre but also the importance of Levi-Strauss for contemporary aesthetic enquiry. Reconstructing the internal logic of Lévi-Strauss's thinking on aesthetics, and showing how anthropological and aesthetic ideas intertwine at the most elemental levels in the elaboration of his system of thought, Wiseman demonstrates that Lévi-Strauss's aesthetic theory forms an integral part of his approach to Amerindian masks, body decoration and mythology. (...)
     
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  26. Essence and modal knowledge.Boris Kment - 2018 - Synthese 198 (Suppl 8):1957-1979.
    During the last quarter of a century, a number of philosophers have become attracted to the idea that necessity can be analyzed in terms of a hyperintensional notion of essence. One challenge for proponents of this view is to give a plausible explanation of our modal knowledge. The goal of this paper is to develop a strategy for meeting this challenge. My approach rests on an account of modality that I developed in previous work, and which analyzes modal properties in (...)
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  27.  35
    | ˜ -Divisibility of Ultrafilters.Boris Šobot - 2021 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 172 (1):102857.
    We further investigate a divisibility relation on the set of BN ultrafilters on the set of natural numbers. We single out prime ultrafilters (divisible only by 1 and themselves) and establish a hierarchy in which a position of every ultrafilter depends on the set of prime ultrafilters it is divisible by. We also construct ultrafilters with many immediate successors in this hierarchy and find positions of products of ultrafilters.
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  28.  54
    Social facts explained and presupposed.Boris Hennig - 2007 - In Nikolaos Psarros & Katinka Schulte-Ostermann, Facets of sociality. New Brunswick: Ontos. pp. 243-264.
    Attempts are often made to explain collective action in terms of the interaction of individuals. A common objection to such attempts is that they are circular: Since every interaction presupposes the existence of common practices and common practices involve collective action, no analysis of collective agency in terms of interaction can reduce collectivity away. In this essay I will argue that this does not constitute a real circularity. It is true that common practices are presupposed in every attempt to explain (...)
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  29.  11
    Il cammino della conoscenza filosofica.Boris Valentinovič Âkovenko - 1972 - Melbourne,:
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  30.  13
    You are not alone – Social sharing as a necessary addition to the Embracing factor.Boris Egloff - 2017 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 40.
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  31.  38
    Model theory of special subvarieties and Schanuel-type conjectures.Boris Zilber - 2016 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 167 (10):1000-1028.
  32. Counterfactuals and explanation.Boris Kment - 2006 - Mind 115 (458):261-310.
    On the received view, counterfactuals are analysed using the concept of closeness between possible worlds: the counterfactual 'If it had been the case that p, then it would have been the case that q' is true at a world w just in case q is true at all the possible p-worlds closest to w. The degree of closeness between two worlds is usually thought to be determined by weighting different respects of similarity between them. The question I consider in the (...)
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  33.  21
    Eucharistie et mission de l'Église.Boris Bobrinskoy - 2001 - Revue des Sciences Religieuses 75 (1):27-32.
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  34. Dialektika obʺektivnogo i subʺektivnogo v istoricheskom prot︠s︡esse i sot︠s︡ialʹnom poznanii: sbornik stateĭ.V. N. Bori︠a︡z, A. F. Zamaleev & Olʹga Vasilʹevna Maslieva (eds.) - 1986 - Leningrad: Izd-vo "Nauka," Leningradskoe otd-nie.
     
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  35. Matematicheskie modeli v prognozirovanii i organizat︠s︡ii nauki.Boris I︠A︡kovlevich Brusilovskiĭ - 1975 - Kiev: Nauk. dumka.
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  36. Teoriia I Ee Ob"Ekt".Boris Semenovich Griaznov, Dynin & Evgenii Petrovich Nikitin - 1973 - Nauka. Edited by B. S. Dynin & Evgeniĭ Petrovich[From Old Catalog] Nikitin.
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  37. 13. The Time of Signs.Boris Groys - 2012 - In Under Suspicion. A Phenomenology of Media. Columbia University Press. pp. 161-172.
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  38.  22
    South African Literature’s Russian Soul: Narrative Forms of Global Isolation.Boris Gubman - 2018 - The European Legacy 23 (6):714-715.
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  39. Dialektika razvitii︠a︡ nauchno-pedagogicheskoĭ mysli.Boris Borisovich Komarovskiĭ - 1929
     
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  40. Islamic Manuscripts and Books 10.Boris Liebrenz - 2016
  41. Poni︠a︡tii︠a︡, print︠s︡ipy, kategorii.Boris Dmitrievich Parygin (ed.) - 1975
     
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  42. Vrach, bolʹnye i zdorovye.Boris Dmitrievich Petrov - 1972
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  43.  19
    To Moscow.Boris Yudin - 1993 - Hastings Center Report 23 (3):46-46.
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  44.  22
    Constituent Functions Boris Hennig.Boris Hennig - 2013 - In Christer Svennerlind, Almäng Jan & Rögnvaldur Ingthorsson, Johanssonian Investigations: Essays in Honour of Ingvar Johansson on His Seventieth Birthday. Frankfurt: Ontos Verlag. pp. 5--259.
    Starting from the idea that functions are formally similar to actions in that they are described and explained in a similar way, so that both admit of an accordion effect, I turn to Anscombe’s insight that the point of practical reasoning is to render explicit the relation between the different descriptions of an action generated by the accordion effect. The upshot is, roughly, that an item has a function if what it does can be accounted for by functional reasoning. Put (...)
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  45. A Theory of Epistemic Risk.Boris Babic - 2019 - Philosophy of Science 86 (3):522-550.
    I propose a general alethic theory of epistemic risk according to which the riskiness of an agent’s credence function encodes her relative sensitivity to different types of graded error. After motivating and mathematically developing this approach, I show that the epistemic risk function is a scaled reflection of expected inaccuracy. This duality between risk and information enables us to explore the relationship between attitudes to epistemic risk, the choice of scoring rules in epistemic utility theory, and the selection of priors (...)
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  46.  21
    Multiplicative finite embeddability vs divisibility of ultrafilters.Boris Šobot - 2022 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 61 (3):535-553.
    We continue the exploration of various aspects of divisibility of ultrafilters, adding one more relation to the picture: multiplicative finite embeddability. We show that it lies between divisibility relations \ and \. The set of its minimal elements proves to be very rich, and the \-hierarchy is used to get a better intuition of this richness. We find the place of the set of \-maximal ultrafilters among some known families of ultrafilters. Finally, we introduce new notions of largeness of subsets (...)
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  47. Jóga: od staré Indie k dnes̆̌ku ; Sborník kol. autorů uspoř., předml., doslovem, vysvětl a rejstřiky opatřil Boris Merhaut. Il. Libor Wagner. Fot.: Jaroslav Cmíral. Merhaut, Boris & [From Old Catalog] (eds.) - 1971 - Praha: Avicenum, zravotnické nakladatelství.
     
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  48.  16
    Les animaux aussi ont des droits.Boris Cyrulnik - 2013 - Paris: Éditions du Seuil. Edited by Elisabeth de Fontenay, Peter Singer, Karine Lou Matignon & David Rosane.
    La quatrième de couverture indique : "Ils souffrent comme nous. Comme nous aussi, ils jouissent du bien-être. Mieux que nous parfois, ils s'imposent par la ruse et l'intelligence. Comment continuer à les traiter comme des " choses " dont on se contenterait de condamner l'abus? Mais faut-il pour autant leur accorder des droits, et si oui lesquels? Et qui veillera à leur application? Pour répondre à ces questions et à tant d'autres, Boris Cyrulnik l'éthologue, Elisabeth de Fontenay la philosophe, (...)
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  49. Normativity, Epistemic Rationality, and Noisy Statistical Evidence.Boris Babic, Anil Gaba, Ilia Tsetlin & Robert Winkler - 2024 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 75 (1):153-176.
    Many philosophers have argued that statistical evidence regarding group characteristics (particularly stereotypical ones) can create normative conflicts between the requirements of epistemic rationality and our moral obligations to each other. In a recent article, Johnson-King and Babic argue that such conflicts can usually be avoided: what ordinary morality requires, they argue, epistemic rationality permits. In this article, we show that as data get large, Johnson-King and Babic’s approach becomes less plausible. More constructively, we build on their project and develop a (...)
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  50.  48
    Inefficacy Interim Monitoring Procedures in Randomized Clinical Trials: The Need to Report.Boris Freidlin & Edward L. Korn - 2011 - American Journal of Bioethics 11 (3):2-10.
    If definitive evidence concerning treatment effectiveness becomes available from an ongoing randomized clinical trial, then the trial could be stopped early, with the public release of results benefiting current and future patients. However, stopping an ongoing trial based on accruing outcome data requires methodological rigor to preserve validity of the trial conclusions. This has led to the use of formal interim monitoring procedures, which include inefficacy monitoring that will stop a trial early when the experimental treatment appears not to be (...)
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