Results for 'Andrew Whalen'

945 found
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  1.  38
    Sensitivity to Shared Information in Social Learning.Andrew Whalen, Thomas L. Griffiths & Daphna Buchsbaum - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (1):168-187.
    Social learning has been shown to be an evolutionarily adaptive strategy, but it can be implemented via many different cognitive mechanisms. The adaptive advantage of social learning depends crucially on the ability of each learner to obtain relevant and accurate information from informants. The source of informants’ knowledge is a particularly important cue for evaluating advice from multiple informants; if the informants share the source of their information or have obtained their information from each other, then their testimony is statistically (...)
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  2.  16
    Bayesian Model Selection with Network Based Diffusion Analysis.Andrew Whalen & William J. E. Hoppitt - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  3.  84
    In defence of virtue: The legitimacy of agent-based argument appraisal.Andrew Aberdein - 2014 - Informal Logic 34 (1):77-93.
    Several authors have recently begun to apply virtue theory to argumentation. Critics of this programme have suggested that no such theory can avoid committing an ad hominem fallacy. This criticism is shown to trade unsuccessfully on an ambiguity in the definition of ad hominem. The ambiguity is resolved and a virtue-theoretic account of ad hominem reasoning is defended.
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  4.  72
    The ethical challenges of ubiquitous healthcare.Andrew A. Adams & Ian Brown - 2007 - International Review of Information Ethics 8 (12):53-60.
    Ubiquitous healthcare is an emerging area of technology that uses a large number of environmental and patient sensors and actuators to monitor and improve patients' physical and mental condition. Tiny sensors gather data on almost any physiological characteristic that can be used to diagnose health problems. This technology faces some challenging ethical questions, ranging from the small-scale individual issues of trust and efficacy to the societal issues of health and longevity gaps related to economic status. It presents particular problems in (...)
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  5. (2 other versions)Lublinism - A New Version of Thomism.Andrew N. Woznicki - 1986 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 60:23.
     
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  6.  20
    Following Snowden: an international survey.Andrew A. Adams, Kiyoshi Murata & Ana María Lara Palma - 2017 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 15 (3):336-343.
    Purpose This paper aims to present the baseline English survey used in the other papers in this special issue. Design/methodology/approach The survey includes yes/no, Likert scale and free text responses, which were analysed quantitatively and qualitatively. Findings Respondents to the survey expressed divergent views of whether they would emulate Snowden, even though most in all countries believed he had helped rather than harmed society. Originality/value This is the only such broad survey on attitudes to Snowden of which the authors are (...)
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  7. Technological rationality and the problem of meaning.Andrew Feenberg - 2009 - In Stefano Giacchetti Ludovisi & G. Agostini Saavedra, Nostalgia for a Redeemed Future: Critical Theory. University of Delaware.
     
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  8. Universal regard for the particular: Resources of the catholic tradition for building a humane society.Andrew Hamilton - 2001 - In Janet McCalman, Humane societies: papers from the 30th anniversary symposium of the Australian Academy of the Humanities. Canberra: The Academy.
     
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  9. Connectionism: the structure beneath the symbols.Andrew Clark - 1991 - In Raymond Tallis & Howard Robinson, The Pursuit of mind. Manchester: Carcanet. pp. 129.
     
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  10. Freedom as the efficacy of knowledge.Andrew Collier - 1977 - Radical Philosophy 18:16.
     
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  11.  10
    Poststructuralism and the Politics of Method.Andrew M. Koch - 2007 - Lexington Books.
    Poststructuralism and the Politics of Method examines the political possibilities emerging with poststructuralist epistemology. Beginning with the premises for the construction of knowledge claims, Koch explores the dimensions of materialism, democracy, power, leftist politics, and other themes emerging from the this twentieth century philosophic movement.
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  12. Ferrari’s model of Toulmin.Andrew Aberdein - 2024 - For the Learning of Mathematics 44 (2):21-22.
    Ferrari’s critique founders on two issues. Firstly, he does not always represent Toulmin’s view of mathematics and mathematical arguments accurately (indeed, he sometimes attributes to Toulmin positions Toulmin was actually attacking). More importantly, the view of mathematics and mathematical arguments that Toulmin defends in ‘The Uses of Argument’ has no bearing on the value of applying Toulmin’s model to mathematics education. The scholars who proposed this application paid little or no attention to Toulmin’s wider philosophical views and nor should they (...)
     
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  13.  5
    Strange Bedfellows.Andrew Aberdein - 2010 - In Dave Monroe, Porn: Philosophy for Everyone. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 22–34.
    This chapter contains sections titled: Have You Anything Philosophical? A Deeper Exploration The Lay of Aristotle Tying Up Loose Ends Notes.
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  14.  10
    Inconsistencies in the Finance of Public Services: Government Responses to Excess Demand.Andrew Abbott & Philip Jones - 2018 - In Richard E. Wagner, James M. Buchanan: A Theorist of Political Economy and Social Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 205-233.
    Buchanan highlighted the inconsistencies that arise when public services are financed by general taxation. Citizens increase their demand for services, even though citizens are reticent to increase taxation. Buchanan invited readers to explore the impact of different assumptions of politicians’ behaviour. In this chapter, attention focuses on the way that vote maximising governments are likely to respond to the divorce between receipt and payment for services. Buchanan illustrated his analysis with reference to the National Health Service in the UK. Predictions (...)
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  15.  43
    A Business Management Symposium.Andrew V. Abella - 1998 - The Chesterton Review 24 (1/2):256-257.
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  16.  67
    Argumentation schemes and communities of argumentational practice.Andrew Aberdein - 2010 - In Juho Ritola, Argument Cultures: Proceedings of OSSA 2009. OSSA.
    Is it possible to distinguish communities of arguers by tracking the argumentation schemes they employ? There are many ways of relating schemes to communities, but not all are productive. Attention must be paid not only to the admissibility of schemes within a community of argumentational practice, but also to their comparative frequency. Two examples are discussed: informal mathematics, a convenient source of well-documented argumentational practice, and anthropological evidence of nonstandard reasoning.
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  17.  14
    Following Snowden, German uncertainty about monitoring.Andrew A. Adams, Sarah Hosell & Kiyoshi Murata - 2017 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 15 (3):232-246.
    PurposeAs part of an international study of knowledge of and attitudes to Snowden’s revelations about the activities of the National Security Agency/Government Communications Headquarters, this paper aims to deal with Germany, taking its socio-cultural and political environment surrounding privacy and state surveillance into account.Design/methodology/approachA questionnaire was answered by 76 German University students. The quantitative responses to the survey were statistically analysed as well as qualitative considerations of free text answers.FindingsSnowden’s revelations have had an important influence over German students’ attitudes toward (...)
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  18.  15
    Integrity Systems for Occupations.Andrew Alexandra & Seumas Miller - 2010 - Routledge.
    An integrity system is an integrated assemblage of institutional mechanisms, designed to minimize ethical misconduct and promote ethical health in institutions, organizations, occupations and the like. This book analyzes, describes and demonstrates the value of well-designed integrity systems for efficient, effective and ethically sustainable practice, in occupational groups in particular. Developing a blueprint for the design of integrity systems which can be tailored to the specific ethical needs of different occupational groups, this book furthers the general project of ethically informed (...)
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  19.  74
    Private Military and Security Companies and the Liberal Conception of Violence.Andrew Alexandra - 2012 - Criminal Justice Ethics 31 (3):158-174.
    Abstract The institution of war is the broad framework of rules, norms, and organizations dedicated to the prevention, prosecution, and resolution of violent conflict between political entities. Important parts of that institution consist of the accountability arrangements that hold between armed forces, the political leaders who oversee and direct the use of those forces, and the people in whose name the leaders act and from whose ranks the members of the armed forces are drawn. Like other parts of the institution, (...)
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  20. Stratified explanation and Marx's conception of history.Andrew Collier - 1998 - In Margaret Scotford Archer, Critical realism: essential readings. New York: Routledge. pp. 258--281.
     
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  21. Three Dogmas of Functionalism.Andrew Hampton Gleeson - 1998 - Dissertation, The Australian National University (Australia)
    This thesis is a critique of functionalism in the philosophy of mind. I distinguish three tenets, or 'dogmas' of functionalism, viz: Mental states are causes of behaviour; Mental states can, in principle, be defined in non-mental terms; We understand everything, or at least everything of importance, about the mental states of people, by subsuming token mental states under one or other mental state type. ;The first dogma is rejected in the form which identifies mental state types with physical types, on (...)
     
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  22. Aristotle on the Ethics of Workplace Relations.Andrew Murray - 2009 - Philosophy for Business 55.
     
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  23. (1 other version)Philosophical Functionalism.Andrew Ward - 1989 - Behavior and Philosophy 17 (2):155.
     
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  24.  19
    (1 other version)Word Made Flesh—Organic Process: Inner Word in Gadamer.Andrew Fuyarchuk - 2015 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 42 (1):577-588.
    Interpretations of the inner word overlook the fact that for Gadamer language is both written and spoken and that these two mediums are in a dialectical relation. After disputing Zimmermann’s interpretation of the inner word, the paper uses McLuhan to explain Gadamer’s dialectical method for understanding how thought that comes to language participates in the self-unfolding structure of a living organism. Central to this argument is a turn of the inner ear which in contrast to sensory memory based on sight (...)
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  25.  26
    Potential: The valuation of imagined future achievement.T. Andrew Poehlman & George E. Newman - 2014 - Cognition 130 (1):134-139.
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  26. Performing, Effecting Surfaces.Andrew Benjamin - unknown
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  27. The matter of a materialist philosophy of art: Bataille's Manet.Andrew Benjamin - unknown
     
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  28.  20
    Fire and Earth: The Forging of Modern Cremation in Meiji Japan.Andrew Bernstein - 2000 - Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 27 (3-4):297-334.
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  29. The Secular Islam Summit.Andrew Bieszad - 2007 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 2007 (139):187-191.
     
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  30. Ageing and public policy–A global perspective.Andrew Kwok - 2006 - Ethos: Journal of the Society for Psychological Anthropology 1:11-15.
     
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  31. conception is flawed, as I believe it is, the product that has resulted is neverthe-less eminently well executed.Andrew Levine - 1994 - In Peter Singer, Ethics. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  32. Ecological restoration : From functional descriptions to normative prescriptions.Andrew Light - 2009 - In Ulrich Krohs & Peter Kroes, Functions in Biological and Artificial Worlds: Comparative Philosophical Perspectives. MIT Press.
     
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  33. Marcuse's deep-social ecology and the future of utopian environmentalism.Andrew Light - 2004 - In John Abromeit & William Mark Cobb, Herbert Marcuse: a critical reader. New York: Routledge.
  34. Crisis, austerity and methodenstreit: Postgraduate education in canada a la fun du siecle.Andrew P. Lyons - 1990 - Nexus 7 (1):2.
     
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  35. New Ideas of Wonder: Haptic Time in Organic Architecture.Andrew Macklin - 2007 - In Jan Lloyd Jones, Art and Time. Australian Scholarly Publishing. pp. 256.
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  36. Christian Ethics.Andrew R. Osborn - 1941 - Philosophical Review 50:646.
     
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  37. History, Relativity, and Pluralism.Andrew P. Porter - 2002 - Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture 6 (2):223-234.
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  38. Middle period: Christian dialogue with the world.Andrew Tallon - 1979 - The Thomist 43 (1):119.
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  39.  16
    Automated reasoning about machines.Andrew Gelsey - 1995 - Artificial Intelligence 74 (1):1-53.
  40.  6
    Unnoticed Latin Hypotheses to Two Plays Mentioned by Terence: The ‘Phasma’ of Menander and the ‘Thesaurus’.Andrew Turner - 2010 - Hermes 138 (1):38-47.
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  41. The almighty God in the Lord Jesus Christ.Andrew D. Urshan - 1919 - In Donald W. Dayton, Andrew D. Urshan, Frank J. Ewart & G. T. Haywood, Seven "Jesus only" tracts. New York: Garland.
     
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  42.  21
    Appendix 4: Of Some Verbal Disputes.Andrew Valls & Angela Coventry - 2018 - In Angela Coventry & Andrew Valls, _David Hume on Morals, Politics, and Society_. New Haven [Connecticut]: Yale University Press. pp. 108-116.
  43.  25
    10. Of the Original Contract.Andrew Valls & Angela Coventry - 2018 - In Angela Coventry & Andrew Valls, _David Hume on Morals, Politics, and Society_. New Haven [Connecticut]: Yale University Press. pp. 208-223.
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  44.  27
    Section 4: Of Political Society.Andrew Valls & Angela Coventry - 2018 - In Angela Coventry & Andrew Valls, _David Hume on Morals, Politics, and Society_. New Haven [Connecticut]: Yale University Press. pp. 30-34.
  45.  4
    The influence of psychological type preferences on readers trying to imagine themselves in a New Testament healing story.Andrew Village - 2009 - HTS Theological Studies 65 (1).
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  46.  58
    Mr. Bradley and God.Andrew Vincent - 2000 - Bradley Studies 6 (1):104-124.
    What did God mean to F.H. Bradley? Bradley’s style and subtle philosophical approach makes it difficult to ascertain precisely what his settled thoughts were on this issue. He does say, for example, quite a lot as to what God is not. This essay will initially follow out this negative reading. This latter enterprise entails comparisons, first, with philosophy, or more appropriately the ‘metaphysical impulse’, second, with morality, and third, with history. Having followed out the more negative arguments, the essay turns (...)
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  47.  33
    Global democracy in a society of peoples.Andrew Walton - 2015 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 18 (6):577-598.
  48.  33
    Leibniz and China: A Commerce of Light (review).Andrew Youpa - 2006 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 44 (1):125-126.
    Andrew Youpa - Leibniz and China: A Commerce of Light - Journal of the History of Philosophy 44:1 Journal of the History of Philosophy 44.1 125-126 Franklin Perkins. Leibniz and China: A Commerce of Light. Cambridge-New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004. Pp. xvi + 224. Cloth, $65.00. In his Leibniz and China, Franklin Perkins undertakes two main tasks. The first is historical: to illuminate Leibniz's nearly lifelong interest in China within the context of early modern Europe as well as (...)
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  49.  27
    Man's Place in the Cosmos, and Other Essays.Andrew Seth - 1897 - Philosophical Review 6:332.
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  50. "Hearers of the word": Love as will-to-person.Andrew Tallon - 1979 - The Thomist 43 (1):72.
     
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