Results for 'response rates'

980 found
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  1.  30
    Response rate and development of response topography in eyelid conditioning under different conditions of reinforcement.Joseph B. Hellige & David A. Grant - 1974 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 103 (3):574.
  2.  33
    Operant suppression of electrodermal response rate as a function of punishment schedule.Andrew Crider, Gary E. Schwartz & David Shapiro - 1970 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 83 (2p1):333.
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  3.  26
    Decline of response rate during signaled deferment of ESB reinforcement.Harry M. B. Hurwitz & Robert E. James - 1978 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 12 (2):99-102.
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  4.  29
    Response rate as a function of magnitude and schedule of heat reinforcement.Frank C. Leeming - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 76 (1p1):74.
  5.  6
    Chegg’s Growth, Response Rate, and Prevalence as a Cheating Tool: Insights From an Audit within an Australian Engineering School.Edmund Pickering & Clancy Schuller - forthcoming - Journal of Academic Ethics:1-15.
    Online tools are increasingly being used by students to cheat. File-sharing and homework-helper websites offer to aid students in their studies, but are vulnerable to misuse, and are increasingly reported as a major source of academic misconduct. Chegg.com is the largest such website. Despite this, there is little public information about the use of Chegg as a cheating tool. This is a critical omission, as for institutions to effectively tackle this threat, they must have a sophisticated understanding of their use. (...)
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  6.  28
    Some effects of observing a model's reinforcement schedule and rate of responding on extinction and response rate.Betty L. Borden & Glenn M. White - 1973 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 97 (1):41.
  7.  37
    Relation between stimulus intensity and operant response rate as a function of discrimination training and drive.Jeffrey A. Gray - 1965 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 69 (1):9.
  8.  21
    Fourier analyses of water-reinforced response rates at two levels of thirst in the rat.Lowell T. Crow - 1991 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 29 (5):419-420.
  9.  8
    A test of the predicted relation describing the change in response rate with the number of intervals on an FI schedule.Ernest Dzendolet - 1984 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22 (6):579-582.
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  10.  34
    Erratum to: A Bi-Directional Examination of the Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility Ratings and Company Financial Performance in the European Context.Bertrand P. Quéré, Geneviève Nouyrigat & C. Richard Baker - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 148 (3):545-547.
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  11.  23
    Time-series analysis of response rates: Alcohol effects on variability-contingent operants.Lowell T. Crow & Paul J. McKinley - 1989 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27 (6):573-575.
  12.  39
    Time-out duration and the control of an avoidance response rate.Harry M. B. Hurwitz & Albert E. Roberts - 1978 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 12 (2):103-105.
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  13.  44
    A Bi-Directional Examination of the Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility Ratings and Company Financial Performance in the European Context.Bertrand P. Quéré, Geneviève Nouyrigat & C. Richard Baker - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 148 (3):527-544.
    Research focusing on the relationship between measures of Corporate Social Responsibility and company financial performance has led to mixed results in the North American context. In addition, the ethical attitudes and approaches toward CSR investments of both companies and rating agencies are not necessarily the same in Europe and the United States. In this study, we use CSR ratings issued by a major European CSR ratings agency to examine in a bi-directional manner the relationships between CSR ratings and financial performance (...)
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  14.  30
    Arousal: Its genesis and manifestation as response rate.Peter R. Killeen, Stephen J. Hanson & Steve R. Osborne - 1978 - Psychological Review 85 (6):571-581.
  15.  16
    A Rasch Model and Rating System for Continuous Responses Collected in Large-Scale Learning Systems.Benjamin Deonovic, Maria Bolsinova, Timo Bechger & Gunter Maris - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11:500039.
    An extension to a rating system for tracking the evolution of parameters over time using continuous variables is introduced. The proposed rating system assumes a distribution for the continuous responses, which is agnostic to the origin of the continuous scores and thus can be used for applications as varied as continuous scores obtained from language testing to scores derived from accuracy and response time from elementary arithmetic learning systems. Large-scale, high-stakes, online, anywhere anytime learning and testing inherently comes with (...)
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  16.  29
    Pulse rate response of adolescents to auditory stimuli.N. W. Shock & M. J. Schlatter - 1942 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 30 (5):414.
  17.  33
    Confidence ratings as a response index in concept identification.Veronika Coltheart - 1973 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 97 (1):46.
  18.  20
    The effect of increasing the response rate in S1 and S2 on stimulus generalization and the peak shift.Joseph E. Lyons, William D. Klipec & Candy Siegel - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 4 (4):421-423.
  19.  25
    Emotional Response and Changes in Heart Rate Variability Following Art-Making With Three Different Art Materials.Shai Haiblum-Itskovitch, Johanna Czamanski-Cohen & Giora Galili - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:323194.
    Art therapy encourages the use of art materials to express feelings and thoughts in a supportive environment. Art materials differ in fluidity and are postulated to thus differentially enhance emotional response (the more fluid the material the more emotion). Yet, to the best of our knowledge, this assumption has not been empirically tested. The current study aimed to examine the emotional and physiological responses to art making with different art materials. We were particularly interested in vagal activity, indexed by (...)
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  20.  20
    Differential effects on lever choice and response rate produced by d-amphetamine.D. M. Kuhn, I. Greenberg & J. B. Appel - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 3 (2):119-120.
  21.  26
    Factors affecting general practice patient response rates to a postal survey of health status in England: a comparative analysis of three disease groups.Keith A. Meadows, Eric Gardiner, Timothy Greene, David Rogers, Daphne Russell & Lada Smoljanovic - 1998 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 4 (3):243-247.
  22.  30
    Heart rate response and factors affecting exercise performance during home‐ or class‐based rehabilitation for knee replacement recipients: lessons for clinical practice.Justine M. Naylor & Victoria Ko - 2012 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 18 (2):449-458.
  23.  17
    Effects of event rate and signal difficulty on observing responses and detection measures in vigilance.Michael J. Guralnick - 1973 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 99 (2):261.
  24.  18
    Heart rate changes accompanying differential classical conditioning of somatic response systems in the rabbit.D. A. Powell & Mark Lipkin - 1975 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 5 (1):28-30.
  25.  40
    Choice, rate of response, and rate of gambling.Howard C. Rachlin & Marvin Frankel - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 80 (3p1):444.
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  26.  14
    Response-independent food presentations decelerate low rate responding.Diane DeA Edwards, Joanne W. Lucas & Gary A. Lucas - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 3 (2):135-136.
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  27.  20
    Response to Stevens and Toffler regarding Rates of Physician-Assisted Suicide in Oregon.Steven Dobscha & Linda Ganzini - 2004 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 15 (4):365-366.
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  28.  30
    The emotional responses: changes of heart-rate in a gun-shy dog.J. B. Beebe-Center & S. S. Stevens - 1938 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 23 (3):239.
  29.  33
    Human heart rate responses during experimentally induced anxiety: A follow up with controlled respiration.George E. Deane - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 67 (2):193.
  30. Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Ratings by Spanish Listed Firms.Carmelo Reverte - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 88 (2):351-366.
    The aim of this paper is to analyze whether a number of firm and industry characteristics, as well as media exposure, are potential determinants of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure practices by Spanish listed firms. Empirical studies have shown that CSR disclosure activism varies across companies, industries, and time (Gray et al., Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 8(2), 47–77, 1995; Journal of Business Finance & Accounting 28(3/4), 327–356, 2001; Hackston and Milne, Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 9(1), 77–108, 1996; Cormier (...)
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  31.  75
    Corporate Social Responsibility and Credit Ratings.Najah Attig, Sadok El Ghoul, Omrane Guedhami & Jungwon Suh - 2013 - Journal of Business Ethics 117 (4):679-694.
    This study provides evidence on the relationship between corporate social responsibility and firms’ credit ratings. We find that credit rating agencies tend to award relatively high ratings to firms with good social performance. This pattern is robust to controlling for key firm characteristics as well as endogeneity between CSR and credit ratings. We also find that CSR strengths and concerns influence credit ratings and that the individual components of CSR that relate to primary stakeholder management matter most in explaining firms’ (...)
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  32.  41
    Tapping rate as a measure of expectancy in terms of response and attention limitation.P. A. Vroon - 1973 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 101 (1):183.
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  33. How Can a Ratings-based Method for Assessing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Provide an Incentive to Firms Excluded from Socially Responsible Investment Indices to Invest in CSR?Avshalom Madhala Adam & Tal Shavit - 2008 - Journal of Business Ethics 82 (4):899-905.
    Socially Responsible Investment indices play a major role in the stock markets. A connection between doing good and doing well in business is implied. Leading indices, such as the Domini Social Index and others, exemplify the movement toward investing in socially responsible corporations. However, the question remains: Does the ratings-based methodology for assessing corporate social responsibility provide an incentive to firms excluded from SRI indices to invest in CSR? Not in its current format. The ratings-based methodology employed by SRI indices (...)
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  34.  53
    Approaching Socially Responsible Investment with a Comprehensive Ratings Scheme: Total Social Impact.Stephen Dillenburg, Timothy Greene & O. . Homer Erekson - 2003 - Journal of Business Ethics 43 (3):167-177.
    The socially responsible investment industry (SRI) is slowly changing from a screening, avoidance paradigm to a comprehensive paradigm that seeks to affect corporate behavior. Credible rating systems are a key component of this sea change. Reliable and recognizable social and environmental metrics are critical to this progress. The Total Social Impact (TSI) rating approach is a new social metric scheme based on a comprehensive rating of stakeholder issues. This paper describes the evolution of SRI ratings and the role that TSI (...)
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  35.  56
    Social Media for Socially Responsible Firms: Analysis of Fortune 500’s Twitter Profiles and their CSR/CSIR Ratings.Kiljae Lee, Won-Yong Oh & Namhyeok Kim - 2013 - Journal of Business Ethics 118 (4):791-806.
    The instrumental benefits of firm’s CSR activities are contingent upon the stakeholders’ awareness and favorable attribution. While social media creates an important momentum for firms to cultivate favorable awareness by establishing a powerful framework of stakeholder relationships, the opportunities are not distributed evenly for all firms. In this paper, we investigate the impact of CSR credentials on the effectiveness of social media as a stakeholder-relationship management platform. The analysis of Fortune 500 companies in the Twitter sphere reveals that a higher (...)
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  36.  26
    Variable-interval rate equations and reinforcement and response distributions.J. J. McDowell, Ronald Bass & Robert Kessel - 1983 - Psychological Review 90 (4):364-375.
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  37.  19
    Rate of response during operant discrimination.Moncrieff H. Smith Jr & William J. Hoy - 1954 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 48 (4):259.
  38.  27
    The Orienting Response in Healthy Aging: Novelty P3 Indicates No General Decline but Reduced Efficacy for Fast Stimulation Rates.Stefan Berti, Gerhard Vossel & Matthias Gamer - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  39.  20
    Inter-individual responses to experimental muscle pain: baseline anxiety ratings and attitudes to pain do not determine the direction of the sympathetic response to tonic muscle pain in humans.Kobuch Sophie, Brown Rachael, Fazalbhoy Azharuddin & Macefield Vaughan - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  40. Response latencies of pleasure and displeasure ratings: Further evidence for mixed feelings.Ulrich Schimmack - 2005 - Cognition and Emotion 19 (5):671-691.
  41.  10
    Diffusion of Innovation Theory and Xbox Live: Examining Minority Gamers’ Responses and Rate of Adoption to Changes in Xbox Live.Kishonna L. Gray - 2012 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 32 (6):463-470.
    This article examines the response of minority gamers as they adopt new innovations in Xbox Live. Using diffusion of innovation theory, specific attention is given to gamers’ rate of adoption of the new Xbox Live environment, which was a recent update to the Xbox Live interface. By employing virtual ethnography, observations, and interviews reveal that gaming duration and gender are significant factors in identifying a gamer’s successful rate of adoption of the new innovation. Female participants reveal that Xbox Live (...)
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  42.  24
    Response to Commentaries on “Increasing Rates of Organ Donation”.James M. DuBois - 2009 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 20 (1):41-43.
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  43.  30
    Thermomechanical response of an Ni–Ti–Cr shape-memory alloy at low and high strain rates.S. Nemat-Nasser & J. Y. Choi - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (9):1173-1187.
  44.  23
    The rate of learning a tone-no-tone discrimination as a function of the tone duration at the time of the choice point response.M. U. Eninger - 1951 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 41 (6):440.
  45.  17
    Effects of controlled and uncontrolled respiration on the conditioned heart rate response in humans.Donald M. Wood & Paul A. Obrist - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 68 (3):221.
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  46.  24
    Multiple-component heart rate responses conditioned under paced respiration.Mary W. Headrick & Frances K. Graham - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 79 (3p1):486.
  47. On the Cutting Edge: Ethical Responsiveness to Cesarean Rates.Sylvia Burrow - 2012 - American Journal of Bioethics 12 (7):44-52.
    Cesarean delivery rates have been steadily increasing worldwide. In response, many countries have introduced target goals to reduce rates. But a focus on target goals fails to address practices embedded in standards of care that encourage, rather than discourage, cesarean sections. Obstetrical standards of care normalize use of technology, creating an imperative to use technology during labor and birth. A technological imperative is implicated in rising cesarean rates if physicians or patients fear refusing use of technology. (...)
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  48.  21
    Changes in Recommendation Rating Systems, Analyst Optimism, and Investor Response.Yen-Jung Tseng & Mark Wilson - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 166 (2):369-401.
    We study whether changes in analyst recommendation ratings systems encouraged by the implementation of NASD 2711 in 2002 are associated with improved objectivity and independence in analyst recommendations. Using recommendations issued during windows surrounding major investment banking events, we show that reductions in analyst optimism following the reforms concentrate in the recommendations of analysts whose employer adopted a three-tier rating system at the time of the reforms, and that this effect is generally stronger for analysts whom the underlying incentives to (...)
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  49.  23
    Human heart rate responses during experimentally induced anxiety.George E. Deane - 1961 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 61 (6):489.
  50.  31
    Human heart rate responses during experimentally induced anxiety: A follow-up.R. Stephen Jenks & George E. Deane - 1963 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 65 (1):109.
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