Results for 'Ville-Veikko Pulkka'

810 found
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  1.  21
    Politique d’activation 2.0.Ville-Veikko Pulkka - 2016 - Multitudes 63 (2):90-99.
    En 2015, le Premier ministre finlandais commandait une étude préliminaire sur l’introduction d’un revenu de base. Cet article présente ses résultats provisoires. Il analyse les diverses options envisagées, les implications de l’introduction d’un revenu de base quant aux incitations ou désincitations à prendre un emploi, ainsi que les reconfigurations plus lointaines qu’une telle introduction entrainerait dans le fonctionnement des allocations sociales.
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  2.  11
    Widerquist, Karl, Noguera, José A., Vanderborght, Yannick, & de Wispelaere, Jurgen. Basic income. An anthology of contemporary research. [REVIEW]Ville-Veikko Pulkka - 2017 - Basic Income Studies 12 (1).
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  3. Is Ethical Normativity Similar to Logical Normativity?Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen & Juuso-Ville Gustafsson - 2016 - In Myrdene Anderson & Donna West, Consensus on Peirce’s Concept of Habit: Before and Beyond Consciousness. Springer Verlag.
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  4.  9
    Malli, metodi, merkitys: esseitä Veikko Rantalan 60-vuotispäivän kunniaksi.Veikko Rantala & Leila Haaparanta (eds.) - 1993 - Tampere: Myynti, Tampereen yliopisto.
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  5.  30
    Human-driven design of micro- and nanotechnology based future sensor systems.Veikko Ikonen, Eija Kaasinen, Päivi Heikkilä & Marketta Niemelä - 2015 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 13 (2):110-129.
    Purpose – This paper aims to present an overview of the various ethical, societal and critical issues that micro- and nanotechnology-based small, energy self-sufficient sensor systems raise in different selected application fields. An ethical approach on the development of these technologies was taken in a very large international, multitechnological European project. The authors approach and methodology are presented in the paper and, based on this review, the authors propose general principles for this kind of work. Design/methodology/approach – The authors’ approach (...)
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  6.  54
    Solidarity, Genetic Discrimination, and Insurance.Veikko Launis - 2003 - Social Theory and Practice 29 (1):87-111.
  7.  6
    On the Theory of Definability in First-order Logic.Veikko Rantala - 1973
  8.  10
    Acta Philosophica Fennica.Veikko Rantala - 1935
  9.  33
    Visual awareness of low-contrast stimuli is reflected in event-related brain potentials.Ville Ojanen, Antti Revonsuo & Mikko Sams - 2003 - Psychophysiology 40 (2):192-197.
  10.  8
    Vapaus ja aika Nikolai Berdjajevin filosofisessa ajattelussa: aatehistoriallinen tutkimus.Veikko Tajakka - 1990 - Joensuu: Joensuun yliopisto.
    Freedom and time in Nicholas Berdyaev's philosophical thought.
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  11.  37
    Facts and the choice of logical foundations.Veikko Rantala - 1984 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 25 (4):347-353.
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  12.  54
    Carl Schmitt as a theorist of the 1933 Nazi revolution: “The difficult task of rethinking and recultivating traditional concepts”.Ville Suuronen - 2021 - Contemporary Political Theory 20 (2):341-363.
    Carl Schmitt sees the 1933 Nazi seizure of power as a revolution that inaugurates an entirely new era of political-legal order. Analyzing Schmitt’s rarer Nazi-texts, diaries, and correspondence, I argue that from 1933 to 1936 Schmitt attempts to theorize the Nazi revolution by developing an entirely new political language of Nazism, cleansed from non-German ways of thinking, especially nineteenth-century liberalism. I focus on three conceptual transformations through which Schmitt understands the remaking of the German state: The shift from the liberal (...)
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  13.  30
    Hugo Grotius and the Classical Law of Civil War.Ville Kari - 2020 - Grotiana 41 (2):412-427.
    This article explores the writings of Hugo Grotius on the law of civil war. First, the article takes a look at what Grotius wrote about the Dutch revolt, the civil war during which he himself lived and which he helped to legitimise. Second, the article notes how in legal practice the Dutch revolt also provided a valuable early precedent for the later scholars of the law of civil war, who were more concerned with questions of revolutionary prize jurisdiction and the (...)
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  14.  9
    Aesthetic Tension: Cognitive Aspects of Interpretation.Veikko Rantala - 2011 - Peter Lang.
    This is an interdisciplinary study of what is cognitively going on when we interpret, respresent, or evaluate cultural entities, works of art included. In addition, the role of interpretation in experience and in cultural objects is elucidated from a cognitive point of view. The book relies on theories of action, perception, possible worlds, modalities, intentionality. cognition, and brain research, and it contains anumber of case studies. The book ptovides some new insights into some much-discussed problems related to interpretation.
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  15. Learning and Epistemic Logic.Veikko Rantala - 2006 - Acta Philosophica Fennica 78:139.
     
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  16.  11
    Translation and Scientific Change.Veikko Rantala - 1995 - In William Herfel et al , Theories and Models in Scientific Processes. Rodopi. pp. 249--268.
  17.  68
    Cosmetic Neurology: Sliding Down the Slippery Slope?Veikko Launis - 2010 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 19 (2):218.
    In an editorial to a recent issue of Neurology, Richard Dees expresses the same criticism in an even more rigorous epistemic tone: Veikko Launis, Ph.D., is Professor of Medical Ethics and Adjunct Professor of Ethics and Social Philosophy at the University of Turku, Finland.FootnotesThis article is part of the Neuroethics of Brainreading research project, directed by myself and funded by the Academy of Finland. I am grateful to Olli Koistinen, Pekka Louhiala, Helena Siipi, and an anonymous referee for helpful (...)
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  18.  26
    Mobilizing the Western tradition for present politics: Carl Schmitt’s polemical uses of Roman law, 1923–1945.Ville Suuronen - 2021 - History of European Ideas 47 (5):748-772.
    ABSTRACT This article offers a new reading of Carl Schmitt and his Nazi engagement by chronologically examining the changing uses of Roman law in his Weimar and Nazi thought. I argue that Schmitt’s different ways of narrating the modern reception of Roman law disclose, first, the Nazification of his thought in the spring of 1933, and second, the partial and apologetic de-Nazification of his thinking in the 1940s. While Schmitt’s Weimar-era works are defined by a positive use of Roman imagery, (...)
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  19.  62
    Gamma graph calculi for modal logics.Minghui Ma & Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen - 2018 - Synthese 195 (8):3621-3650.
    We describe Peirce’s 1903 system of modal gamma graphs, its transformation rules of inference, and the interpretation of the broken-cut modal operator. We show that Peirce proposed the normality rule in his gamma system. We then show how various normal modal logics arise from Peirce’s assumptions concerning the broken-cut notation. By developing an algebraic semantics we establish the completeness of fifteen modal logics of gamma graphs. We show that, besides logical necessity and possibility, Peirce proposed an epistemic interpretation of the (...)
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  20.  20
    Essays on the philosophy of music.Veikko Rantala, Lewis Eugene Rowell & Eero Tarasti (eds.) - 1988 - Helsinki: Akateeminen Kirjakauppa.
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  21.  17
    “My Dear Reader—but to Whom Am I Speaking?” Kierkegaard Read with the Rhetorical Theory of Narrative.Ville Hämäläinen - 2023 - Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook 28 (1):161-190.
    This article introduces a rhetorical theory of narrative in reading Kierkegaard, comparing Kierkegaard’s praxis to Phelan’s definition of “somebody telling somebody else that something happened on some occasion and for some purpose(s).” Use of pseudonyms problematizes “the somebody” telling and makes apparent the differing purposes of author and narrator. In the early authorship, the purpose is usually a life-view. The “something happened” may seem irrelevant in Kierkegaard, but it evokes questions of lived experience and life-view. The “occasion” for telling is (...)
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  22. Acta Philosophica Fennica.Tuomo Aho Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen (ed.) - 2006
     
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  23.  22
    Kantian duty as unconditional hospitality.Jacques de Ville - 2022 - Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 114 (2):184-189.
    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community.
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  24.  6
    Kommunikationswissenschaft aus materialistischer Sicht.Veikko Pietilä - 1980 - Communications 6 (1):59-80.
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  25. Johdatus modaalilogiikkaan.Veikko Rantala & Ari Virtanen - 2004 - Gaudeamus.
    The book studies philosophical and mathematical-logical problems of modal notions. Its starting points are possible worlds semantics and Kripke models, and it also concentrates on proof-theoretic methods.
     
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  26.  30
    Metaphor and Conceptual Change.Veikko Rantala - 1996 - Danish Yearbook of Philosophy 31 (1):181-190.
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  27. Possible worlds.Veikko Rantala - 2003 - Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities 80 (1):179-199.
    Finland is internationally known as one of the leading centers of twentieth century analytic philosophy. This volume offers for the first time an overall survey of the Finnish analytic school. The rise of this trend is illustrated by original articles of Edward Westermarck, Eino Kaila, Georg Henrik von Wright, and Jaakko Hintikka. Contributions of Finnish philosophers are then systematically discussed in the fields of logic, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, history of philosophy, ethics and social philosophy. Metaphilosophical reflections on (...)
     
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  28.  19
    From inaptitude for work to trial of the self.Isabelle Ville - 2010 - Alter - European Journal of Disability Research / Revue Européenne de Recherche Sur le Handicap 4 (1):59-71.
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  29.  17
    Institutions, infrastructures, and data friction – Reforming secondary use of health data in Finland.Ville Aula - 2019 - Big Data and Society 6 (2).
    New data-driven ideas of healthcare have increased pressures to reform existing data infrastructures. This article explores the role of data governing institutions during a reform of both secondary health data infrastructure and related legislation in Finland. The analysis elaborates on recent conceptual work on data journeys and data frictions, connecting them to institutional and regulatory issues. The study employs an interpretative approach, using interview and document data. The results show the stark contrast between the goals of open and Big Data (...)
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  30.  48
    Fundamental Uncertainty and Values.Daniele Chiffi & Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen - 2017 - Philosophia 45 (3):1027-1037.
    This paper explores the intertwining of uncertainty and values. We consider an important but underexplored field of fundamental uncertainty and values in decision-making. Some proposed methodologies to deal with fundamental uncertainty have included potential surprise theory, scenario planning and hypothetical retrospection. We focus on the principle of uncertainty transduction in hypothetical retrospection as an illustrative case of how values interact with fundamental uncertainty. We show that while uncertainty transduction appears intuitive in decision contexts it nevertheless fails in important ranges of (...)
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  31.  32
    Proof Analysis of Peirce’s Alpha System of Graphs.Minghui Ma & Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen - 2017 - Studia Logica 105 (3):625-647.
    Charles Peirce’s alpha system \ is reformulated into a deep inference system where the rules are given in terms of deep graphical structures and each rule has its symmetrical rule in the system. The proof analysis of \ is given in terms of two embedding theorems: the system \ and Brünnler’s deep inference system for classical propositional logic can be embedded into each other; and the system \ and Gentzen sequent calculus \ can be embedded into each other.
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  32.  93
    Human gene therapy and the slippery slope argument.Veikko Launis - 2002 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 5 (2):169-179.
    The article investigates the validity of two different versions of the slippery slope argument construed in relation to human gene therapy: the empirical and the conceptual argument. The empirical version holds that our accepting somatic cell therapy will eventually cause our accepting eugenic medical goals. The conceptual version holds that we are logically committed to accepting such goals once we have accepted somatic cell therapy. It is argued that neither the empirical nor the conceptual version of the argument can provide (...)
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  33. Quantified modal logic: Non-normal worlds and propositional attitudes.Veikko Rantala - 1982 - Studia Logica 41 (1):41 - 65.
    One way to obtain a comprehensive semantics for various systems of modal logic is to use a general notion of non-normal world. In the present article, a general notion of modal system is considered together with a semantic framework provided by such a general notion of non-normal world. Methodologically, the main purpose of this paper is to provide a logical framework for the study of various modalities, notably prepositional attitudes. Some specific systems are studied together with semantics using non-normal worlds (...)
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  34.  92
    On Explainable AI and Abductive Inference.Kyrylo Medianovskyi & Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen - 2022 - Philosophies 7 (2):35.
    Modern explainable AI methods remain far from providing human-like answers to ‘why’ questions, let alone those that satisfactorily agree with human-level understanding. Instead, the results that such methods provide boil down to sets of causal attributions. Currently, the choice of accepted attributions rests largely, if not solely, on the explainee’s understanding of the quality of explanations. The paper argues that such decisions may be transferred from a human to an XAI agent, provided that its machine-learning algorithms perform genuinely abductive inferences. (...)
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  35.  56
    Peirce and Husserl: Mutual Insights on Logic, Mathematics and Cognition.Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen & Mohammad Shafiei (eds.) - 2019 - Cham, Switzerland: Springer Verlag.
    This volume aims to provide the elements for a systematic exploration of certain fundamental notions of Peirce and Husserl in respect with foundations of science by means of drawing a parallelism between their works. Tackling a largely understudied comparison between these two contemporary philosophers, the authors highlight the significant similarities in some of their fundamental ideas. This volume consists of eleven chapters under four parts. The first part concerns methodologies and main principles of the two philosophers. An introductory chapter outlines (...)
  36.  21
    On Crime and Punishment: Derrida Reading Kant.Jacques De Ville - 2020 - Law and Critique 31 (1):93-111.
    This essay enquires into the implications for criminal law of Derrida’s analysis in the Death Penalty seminars. The seminars include a reading of Kant’s Metaphysics of Morals, specifically Kant’s reflections on the sovereign right to punish, which is read in conjunction with the reflections of Freud and Reik on the relation between the unconscious and crime, as well as Nietzsche’s reflections on morality, punishment and cruelty. What comes to the fore in Derrida’s analysis is a system of economic exchange operating (...)
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  37. The work of art, identity and interpretation.Veikko Rantala - 1991 - Semiotica 87 (3-4):271-292.
     
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  38.  45
    On the logical basis of the structuralist philosophy of science.Veikko Rantala - 1980 - Erkenntnis 15 (3):269 - 286.
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  39.  38
    Nothing to Fear But Fear Itself: HIV-Infected Physicians and the Law of Informed Consent.Kenneth A. Ville - 1994 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 22 (2):163-175.
  40.  69
    The old and the new logic of metascience.Veikko Rantala - 1978 - Synthese 39 (2):233 - 247.
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  41. Urn models: A new kind of non-standard model for first-order logic.Veikko Rantala - 1975 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 4 (4):455 - 474.
  42. The significance of tendencies and intentions in the moral philosophy of J. S. mill.Ville Kilkku - 2004 - Utilitas 16 (1):80-95.
    I will argue that Mill used the concepts tendency and intention as technical terms a proper understanding of which is vital in interpreting his moral philosophy. I examine two interpretations of tendency, offered by Brian Cupples and Fred Berger, and proceed to show weaknesses in both. I will also sketch an interpretation of my own in which tendencies have an important place in Mill's understanding of not only science but moral philosophy as well. I will then show how my interpretation (...)
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  43.  56
    Let Us Investigate! Dynamic Conjecture-Making as the Formal Logic of Abduction.Minghui Ma & Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen - 2018 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 47 (6):913-945.
    We present a dynamic approach to Peirce’s original construal of abductive logic as a logic of conjecture making, and provide a new decidable, contraction-free and cut-free proof system for the dynamic logic of abductive inferences with neighborhood semantics. Our formulation of the dynamic logic of abduction follows the philosophical and scientific track that led Peirce to his late, post-1903 characterization of abductive conclusions as investigands, namely invitations to investigate propositions conjectured at the level of pre-beliefs.
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  44.  32
    Fetal Protection in Wisconsin's Revised Child Abuse Law: Right Goal, Wrong Remedy.Kenneth A. De Ville & Loretta M. Kopelman - 1999 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 27 (4):332-342.
    In the summer of 1998, the Wisconsin State legislature amended its child protection laws. Under new child abuse provisions, Wisconsin judges can confine pregnant women who abuse alcohol or drugs for the duration of their pregnancies. South Dakota enacted similar legislation almost simultaneously. The South Dakota statute requires mandatory drug and alcohol treatment for pregnant women who abuse those substances and classifies such activity as child abuse. In addition, the South Dakota legislation gives relatives the power to commit pregnant women (...)
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  45.  65
    Perpetual Peace: Derrida Reading Kant.Jacques de Ville - 2019 - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 32 (2):335-357.
    Kant’s 1795 essay on perpetual peace has been lauded as one of his most important and influential political texts as well as one of the most important texts on peace. Kant’s text was largely forgotten until the 1980s and 1990s, with numerous commentaries appearing around the time of its 200 years existence. The French philosopher Jacques Derrida’s interest in Kant’s text appears to have arisen around the same time, and his analyses of this text continued after the turn of the (...)
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  46.  22
    When social protection and emancipation go hand in hand: Towards a collective form of care.Isabelle Ville - 2019 - Alter - European Journal of Disability Research / Revue Européenne de Recherche Sur le Handicap 13 (2):101-112.
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  47.  37
    (1 other version)The Rise of the Homme Machine: Carl Schmitt’s Critique of Biotechnology and Utopias.Ville Suuronen - 2019 - Political Theory 48 (5):615-643.
    This essay argues that Carl Schmitt’s postwar writings offer an original critique of biotechnology and utopian thinking. Examining the classics of utopian literature from Plato to Thomas More and Aldous Huxley, Schmitt illustrates the rise of utopianism that aims to transform human nature and even produce an artificial “human-machine.” Schmitt discovers a counterimage to the emerging era of biotechnology from a katechontic form of Christianity and maintains that human beings must recognize their shared humanity in God, warning us that without (...)
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  48. Tolérance et vérité.Henri-L. Miéville - 1949 - [Neuchâtel,: La Baconnière.
     
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  49.  78
    Knowledge Representation: Two Kinds Of Emergence.Veikko Rantala - 2001 - Synthese 129 (2):195-209.
    Two different but closely related issues in current cognitive science will be considered in this essay. One is the controversial and extensively discussed question of how connectionist and symbolic representations of knowledge are related to each other. The other concerns the notion of connectionist learning and its relevance for the understanding of the distinction between propositional and nonpropositional knowledge. More specifically, I shall give an overview of a result in Rantala and Vadén (1994) establishing a limiting case correspondence between symbolic (...)
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  50.  28
    On shift spaces with algebraic structure.Ville Salo & Ilkka Törmä - 2012 - In S. Barry Cooper, How the World Computes. pp. 636--645.
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