Results for 'Stuart Lasine'

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  1.  21
    Knowing Kings: Knowledge, Power, and Narcissism in the Hebrew Bible.Steven L. McKenzie & Stuart Lasine - 2003 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 123 (1):251.
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  2. (1 other version)On liberty.John Stuart Mill - 2000 - In Steven M. Cahn (ed.), Exploring Philosophy: An Introductory Anthology. New York, NY, United States of America: Oxford University Press USA. pp. 519-522.
    This was scanned from the 1909 edition and mechanically checked against a commercial copy of the text from CDROM. Differences were corrected against the paper edition. The text itself is thus a highly accurate rendition. The footnotes were entered manually.
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  3.  52
    Failure: Why Science is so Successful.Stuart Firestein - 2015 - Oxford University Press USA.
    "The pursuit of science by professional scientists every day bears less and less resemblance to the perception of science by the general public. It is not the rule-based, methodical system for accumulating facts that dominates the public view. Rather it is the idiosyncratic, often bumbling search for understanding in mostly uncharted places. It is full of wrong turns, cul-de-sacs, mistaken identities, false findings, errors of fact and judgment-and the occasional remarkable success. The widespread but distorted view of science as infallible (...)
  4.  28
    Informed consent in pragmatic trials: results from a survey of trials published 2014–2019.Jennifer Zhe Zhang, Stuart G. Nicholls, Kelly Carroll, Hayden Peter Nix, Cory E. Goldstein, Spencer Phillips Hey, Jamie C. Brehaut, Paul C. McLean, Charles Weijer, Dean A. Fergusson & Monica Taljaard - 2022 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (1):34-40.
    ObjectivesTo describe reporting of informed consent in pragmatic trials, justifications for waivers of consent and reporting of alternative approaches to standard written consent. To identify factors associated with (1) not reporting and (2) not obtaining consent.MethodsSurvey of primary trial reports, published 2014–2019, identified using an electronic search filter for pragmatic trials implemented in MEDLINE, and registered in ClinicalTrials.gov.ResultsAmong 1988 trials, 132 (6.6%) did not include a statement about participant consent, 1691 (85.0%) reported consent had been obtained, 139 (7.0%) reported a (...)
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  5. The Routledge Companion to Thought Experiments.Michael T. Stuart, Yiftach Fehige & James Robert Brown (eds.) - 2017 - London: Routledge.
    Thought experiments are a means of imaginative reasoning that lie at the heart of philosophy, from the pre-Socratics to the modern era, and they also play central roles in a range of fields, from physics to politics. The Routledge Companion to Thought Experiments is an invaluable guide and reference source to this multifaceted subject. Comprising over 30 chapters by a team of international contributors, the Companion covers the following important areas: -/- · the history of thought experiments, from antiquity to (...)
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  6.  80
    Telling Stories in Science: Feyerabend and Thought Experiments.Michael T. Stuart - 2021 - Hopos: The Journal of the International Society for the History of Philosophy of Science 11 (1):262-281.
    The history of the philosophy of thought experiments has touched on the work of Kuhn, Popper, Duhem, Mach, Lakatos, and other big names of the 20th century, but so far, almost nothing has been written about Paul Feyerabend. His most influential work was Against Method, 8 chapters of which concern a case study of Galileo with a specific focus on Galileo’s thought experiments. In addition, the later Feyerabend was very interested in what might be called the epistemology of drama, including (...)
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  7.  28
    (1 other version)Philosophy of Scientific Method.John Stuart Mill - 1950 - New York, NY, USA: Dover Publications.
    The dominant figure of mid-nineteenth-century British political economy, John Stuart Mill exercised a lasting influence on philosophical thought. This compact statement of Mill's doctrines starts with an informative Introduction by editor Ernest Nagel and proceeds with extracts from A System of Logic that clarify Mill's processes of reasoning. The following five-part treatment draws upon the philosopher's major works to consider names and propositions; reasoning; induction; operations subsidiary to induction; and the logic of the moral sciences. Selections from An Examination (...)
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  8.  97
    Locke on superaddition and mechanism.Matthew Stuart - 1998 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 6 (3):351 – 379.
  9.  87
    Cognitive Science and Thought Experiments: A Refutation of Paul Thagard's Skepticism.Michael T. Stuart - 2014 - Perspectives on Science 22 (2):264-287.
    Paul Thagard has recently argued that thought experiments are dangerous and misleading when we try to use them as evidence for claims. This paper refutes his skepticism. Building on Thagard’s own work in cognitive science, I suggest that Thagard has much that is positive to say about how thought experiments work. My last section presents some new directions for research on the intersection between thought experiments and cognitive science.
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  10. John Locke and the Ethics of Belief.Matthew Stuart - 1999 - Philosophical Review 108 (4):587.
    In this book Nicholas Wolterstorff, a well-known proponent of “Reformed epistemology,” sets out to investigate the modern origins of the evidentialist and foundationalist tradition that he opposes. He locates these origins in book 4 of Locke’s Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Wolterstorff tells us that he had to overcome strong prejudices in writing the book, for “in the philosophical world I inhabit, Locke has the reputation of being boringly chatty and philosophically careless”. He suggests that the earlier parts of the Essay (...)
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  11.  42
    Does reading develop in a sequence of stages?Morag Stuart & Max Coltheart - 1988 - Cognition 30 (2):139-181.
  12. The Later Letters of John Stuart Mill 1849-1873.Francis Mineka, Dwight Lindley & John Stuart Mill - 1974 - Philosophy 49 (190):442-447.
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  13. On Liberty, Utilitarianism.John Stuart Mill - 1936 - Philosophical Review 45:527.
     
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  14. Having Locke’s Ideas.Matthew Stuart - 2009 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 48 (1):pp. 35-59.
    Our understanding of Locke’s theory of ideas is stymied by his reticence about what he means by ‘idea’. I attempt to work around the problem by focusing on some neglected questions that afford us a better picture of his theory. I ask not what his ideas are, but what kinds of states or episodes he counts as someone’s having an idea, and what is involved in having simple and complex ideas. I argue that although we can make sense of much (...)
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  15.  11
    Post-marxism: A Reader.Stuart Sim - 1998
    This is the first source-book for this cross-disciplinary area. It takes students through a wide range of readings from philosophy, politics, and sociology, to human geography, international relations, and feminist studies. Bringing together statements from leading twentieth-century thinkers such as Derrida, Lyotard, Baudrillard, and Laclau and Mouffe, and with the editor's substantial introduction, this is an ideal teaching text, inspiring debate about the future of Marxism as a cultural theory.
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  16.  65
    There Can Be No Turing-Test-Passing Memorizing Machines.Stuart M. Shieber - 2014 - Philosophers' Imprint 14.
    Anti-behaviorist arguments against the validity of the Turing Test as a sufficient condition for attributing intelligence are based on a memorizing machine, which has recorded within it responses to every possible Turing Test interaction of up to a fixed length. The mere possibility of such a machine is claimed to be enough to invalidate the Turing Test. I consider the nomological possibility of memorizing machines, and how long a Turing Test they can pass. I replicate my previous analysis of this (...)
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  17. The Vienna circle: Exact thinking in times of tumult.S. N. Stuart - 2016 - Australian Humanist, The 121:6.
    Stuart, SN An extraordinary concentration of intellectual effort in Vienna during 1924 to 1936 produced a new standard of philosophy which remains an important touchstone today, despite some shortcomings which have become apparent. The contributors were animated to regain clarity of collective thought, felt to be lost in the convulsion of the Great War. As its topics were quickly taken up in Prague and Berlin, Cambridge and Harvard, the Vienna Circle came to exert an important, international influence on the (...)
     
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  18. Terra firma and infirma species: From medical philosophical anthropology to philosophy of medicine.Stuart F. Spicker - 1976 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 1 (2):104-135.
  19. Teachers' beliefs and views on selected science‐technology‐society topics: A probe into sts literacy versus indoctrination.Uri Zoller, Stuart Donn, Reginald Wild & Peter Beckett - 1991 - Science Education 75 (5):541-561.
     
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  20.  99
    An introduction to the medical epistemology of Georges Canguilhem: Moving beyond Michel Foucault.Stuart F. Spicker - 1987 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 12 (4):397-411.
    Although American philosophers and physicians are generally familiar with the writings of Claude Bernard (1813–1878), especially his Introduction to the Study of Experimental Medicine (1865), the medicial epistemology of Georges Canguilhem, born in 1904, is virtually unknown in English speaking nations. Although indebted to Bernard for his conception of the methods to be employed in the acquisition of medical knowledge, Canguilhem radically reformulates Bernard's concepts of ‘disease’, ‘health’, ‘illness’, and ‘pathology’. Contemporary exhortations to medical professionals and medical students that they (...)
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  21.  69
    (1 other version)A Radical Notion of EmbeddednessA Logically Necessary Precondition for Agency and Self‐Awareness.Susan Stuart - 2002 - Metaphilosophy 33 (1-2):98-109.
    The aim of this paper is to establish the logically necessary preconditions for the existence of self-awareness in an artificial or a natural agent. We examine the terms, agent, situated, embodied, embedded, and representation, as employed ubiquitously in cognitive science, attempting to clarify their meaning and the limits of their use. We discuss the minimal conditions for an agent’s environment constituting a ‘world’ and reject most, though not all, types of virtual world. We argue that to qualify as genuinely situated (...)
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  22. Civil disobedience.Stuart M. Brown - 1961 - Journal of Philosophy 58 (22):669-681.
  23.  61
    Locke on attention.Matthew Stuart - 2017 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 25 (3):487-505.
    Locke’s remarks about attention have not received a great deal of attention from commentators. In Section 1, I make the case that attention plays an important role in his philosophy. In Section 2, I describe and discuss five Lockean claims about attention. In Section 3, I explore Locke’s views about attention in relation to his account of sense perception. He thinks that we attend to objects by attending to ideas, and I argue that he treats sensory ideas as transparent in (...)
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  24.  12
    Experimental philosophy of imagination and creativity.Michael T. Stuart - forthcoming - In Amy Kind & Julia Langkau (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Imagination and Creativity. Oxford University Press.
    This chapter presents and contextualizes empirical work done by philosophers on imagination and creativity. It also suggests new directions for future empirical research. It is argued that empirical work on these (and other topics) is not just beneficial but necessary for philosophy of imagination and creativity. Further, it is argued that this work must sometimes be done by philosophers, and it is also often best done by philosophers. Topics discussed include imaginative resistance, counterfactual imagination, scientific imagination, distinguishing imagination from other (...)
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  25.  42
    Chemical Synthesis: Complexity, Similarity, Natural Kinds, and the Evolution of a "Logic".Stuart Rosenfeld & Nalini Bhushan - 2000 - In Nalini Bhushan & Stuart M. Rosenfeld (eds.), Of Minds and Molecules: New Philosophical Perspectives on Chemistry. Oxford University Press. pp. 187--210.
  26.  10
    The healthcare ethics committee experience: selected readings from HEC forum.Stuart F. Spicker (ed.) - 1998 - Malabar, Fla.: Krieger Pub. Co..
    This anthology includes authors whose original articles appeared in prior issues of HEC Forum, and who have been frequently cited in the principal bioethics journals. It details the necessary ethical considerations for those working in related fields.
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  27.  23
    Conservation Biologists and the Representation of At-Risk Species: Navigating Ethical Tensions in an Evolving Discipline.Diana Stuart & Jessica Bell Rizzolo - 2019 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 32 (2):219-238.
    Conservation biology is a discipline with the explicit goal of protecting species from extinction. We examine how conservation biologists represent at-risk species, how they navigate values and ethical tensions in the discipline, and how they might be more effective in reaching conservation goals. While these topics are discussed in the literature, we offer a unique empirical examination of how individuals perceive and perform conservation work. We conducted 29 interviews with conservation biologists and found that most respondents viewed their work as (...)
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  28.  79
    Descartes' Proof of the External World.James D. Stuart - 1986 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 3 (1):19 - 28.
    I argue that descartes' doubting of the external world does not rest on doubting the truth of clear and distinct ideas. in fact, he denies that we clearly and distinctly perceive the "existence" of material things. thus, their existence is not established through the validation of such ideas and we can understand why descartes' argument for their existence takes the form it does. i suggest that dreams lead him to conclude that the existence of material things is not clearly perceived (...)
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  29. Native Paths to Volunteer Trails: Hiking and Trail Building on Oahu.Stuart M. Ball Jr - 2013 - Philosophy East and West 63 (2).
     
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  30.  12
    The Principles of Political Economy Volume Two: Iii. Principles of Political Economy Vol B.John Stuart Mill (ed.) - 2009 - Routledge.
    The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill took thirty years to complete and is acknowledged as the definitive edition of J.S. Mill and as one of the finest works editions ever completed. Mill's contributions to philosophy, economics, and history, and in the roles of scholar, politician and journalist can hardly be overstated and this edition remains the only reliable version of the full range of Mill's writings. Each volume contains extensive notes, a new introduction and an index. Many of (...)
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  31.  66
    The Conflict of Races: A Reply to Criticisms.J. S. Stuart-Glennie - 1897 - The Monist 7 (4):608-611.
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  32.  18
    Locke.Matthew Stuart - 2010 - In Timothy O'Connor & Constantine Sandis (eds.), A Companion to the Philosophy of Action. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 490–495.
    This chapter contains sections titled: References.
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  33. Of the Chemical, or Experimental Method in the Social Science.John Stuart Mill - 1872
     
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  34.  59
    Structuralism and Poststructuralism.Stuart Sim - 2009 - In Stephen Davies, Kathleen Marie Higgins, Robert Hopkins, Robert Stecker & David Cooper (eds.), Blackwell Companion to Aesthetics. Malden, MA: Wiley.
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  35. Clarke.Stuart Smith - 2011 - Philosophical Forum 42 (3):301-303.
  36.  69
    Motivating the History of the Philosophy of Thought Experiments.Michael T. Stuart & Yiftach Fehige - 2021 - Hopos: The Journal of the International Society for the History of Philosophy of Science 11 (1):212-221.
    This is the introduction to a special issue of HOPOS on the history of the philosophy of thought experiments.
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  37. Emergence, autonomous agents, and organization.Stuart Kauffman & Philip Clayton - forthcoming - Biology and Philosophy.
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  38.  14
    Anglican orders: a hundred years later.Denis Edwards & Stuart Smith - 1996 - The Australasian Catholic Record 73 (3):328.
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  39.  13
    22. The Socialist Idea.L. Kolakowski & Stuart Hampshire - 2014 - In Bernard Williams (ed.), Essays and Reviews: 1959-2002. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 104-106.
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  40.  1
    Heresy and Epithet.Stuart Mac Clintock - 1955 - Review of Metaphysics 8 (3):526-545.
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  41. Modern French Historical Works.John Stuart Mill - 1996 - In Collected Works of John Stuart Mill: Autobiography and Literary Essays. Vol. 1. Collected Works of John Stuart. pp. 15-52.
     
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  42. O teizmie (fragmenty).John Stuart Mill - 2006 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 60.
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  43.  2
    Creativeness for engineers.Donald Stuart Pearson - 1958 - [University Park, Pa.,: DPP.
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  44.  2
    The riddle of life.Neville Stuart Talbot - 1929 - New York [etc.]: Longmans, Green and co..
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  45.  65
    Carl F. Craver and Lindley Darden: In Search of Mechanisms: Discoveries Across the Life Sciences.Stuart Glennan - 2014 - Science & Education 23 (7):1555-1558.
    Carl Craver and Lindley Darden are two of the foremost proponents of a recent approach to the philosophy of biology that is often called the New Mechanism. In this book they seek to make available to a broader readership insights gained from more than two decades of work on the nature of mechanisms and how they are described and discovered. The book is not primarily aimed at specialists working on the New Mechanism, but rather targets scientists, students and teachers who (...)
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  46. Morality and convention.Stuart Hampshire - 1982 - In Amartya Sen & Bernard Williams (eds.), Utilitarianism and Beyond. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 145--158.
     
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  47. R. Buccheri (ed.), The Nature of Time: Geometry, Physics and Perception.Stuart R. Hameroff - 2003
     
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  48.  24
    Dilemmas in Paying for Clinical Research: The View from the IRB.Stuart E. Lind - 1987 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 9 (2):1.
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  49.  24
    The Ethics of Globalizing Bioethics.Stuart Rennie & Bavon Mupenda - 2011 - Ethics in Biology, Engineering and Medicine 2 (2):147-156.
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  50. (1 other version)World humanist congress, 2014.E. Needham & Stuart - 2015 - Australian Humanist, The 116:1.
    Needham, E; Stuart, SN Every three years the International Humanist and Ethical Union sponsors a World Humanist Congress, hosted by one of its member organizations, which this year was the British Humanist Association. The theme of this Congress was 'Freedom of thought and expression - forging a 21st-century Enlightenment'.
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