Results for 'Roman Olson'

954 found
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  1. Towards Integrated Ethical and Scientific Analysis of Geoengineering: A Research Agenda.Nancy Tuana, Ryan L. Sriver, Toby Svoboda, Roman Olson, Peter J. Irvine, Jacob Haqq-Misra & Klaus Keller - 2012 - Ethics, Policy and Environment 15 (2):136 - 157.
    Concerns about the risks of unmitigated greenhouse gas emissions are growing. At the same time, confidence that international policy agreements will succeed in considerably lowering anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions is declining. Perhaps as a result, various geoengineering solutions are gaining attention and credibility as a way to manage climate change. Serious consideration is currently being given to proposals to cool the planet through solar-radiation management. Here we analyze how the unique and nontrivial risks of geoengineering strategies pose fundamental questions at (...)
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  2. Roman Underwear Revisited.Kelly Olson - 2003 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 96 (2).
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  3.  43
    Cosmetics in Roman Antiquity: Substance, Remedy, Poison.Kelly Olson - 2009 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 102 (3):291-310.
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  4.  20
    Topics in the Roman world - (j.) Rantala (ed.) Gender, memory, and identity in the Roman world. Pp. 327, ills. Amsterdam: Amsterdam university press, 2019. Cased, €105. Isbn: 978-94-6298-805-7. [REVIEW]Kelly Olson - 2021 - The Classical Review 71 (1):156-157.
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  5.  24
    The development of the Roman toga - (u.) rothe the toga and Roman identity. Pp. X + 241, ills. London and new York: Bloomsbury academic, 2020. Cased, £85, us$115. Isbn: 978-1-4725-7154-0. [REVIEW]Kelly Olson - 2021 - The Classical Review 71 (1):154-155.
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  6.  39
    C.A. Williams Roman Homosexuality. Second edition. Pp. xx + 471, pls. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010 . Paper, £19.99, US$29.95. ISBN: 978-0-19-538874-9. [REVIEW]Kelly Olson - 2013 - The Classical Review 63 (1):304-305.
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  7.  43
    Self-Presentation Of Roman Women Olson Dress and the Roman Woman. Self-presentation and Society. Pp. xvi + 171, ills. London and New York: Routledge, 2008. Paper, £20.99, US$35.95 . ISBN: 978-0-415-41476-0. [REVIEW]Glenys Davies - 2012 - The Classical Review 62 (1):255-257.
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  8.  61
    The Literary Work of Art: an Investigation on the Borderlines of Ontology, Logic, and Theory of Literature. By Roman Ingarden. Translated by G. G. Grabowicz. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973. Pp. lxxiii, 415, $15. - The Cognition of the Literary Work of Art. By Roman Ingarden. Translated by R. A. Crowley and K. R. Olson. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973. Pp. xxx, 436. $15. - Roman Ingarden and Contemporary Polish Aesthetics: Essays. Edited by P. Graff and S. Krzemién-Ojak. Warsaw: Polish Scientific Publishers, 1975. Pp. 267. [REVIEW]Peter McCormick - 1976 - Dialogue 15 (3):511-515.
  9.  47
    When is writing already quotation? A developmental perspective on a postmodern question.Rebecca Wells-Jopling - 2006 - Journal of Aesthetic Education 40 (3):59-74.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:When Is Writing Already Quotation?A Developmental Perspective on a Postmodern QuestionRebecca Wells-Jopling (bio)IntroductionPostmodern literary-critical thinking introduced into many disciplines in the 1950s and 1960s the quite peculiar, yet intellectually engaging, idea that what is written is always already-quoted. This idea is a logical derivation from the concurrent idea that writing is "prior to history"1 ; thus, what was written and what is written were simply always there, and someone (...)
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  10. The Human Animal. Personal identity without psychology.Eric T. Olson - 1997 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 192 (1):112-113.
     
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  11.  23
    Introduction: Embracing Emotional Research: Methodological Challenges in the Sociology of Emotions.Roger Patulny, Natalya Godbold & Rebecca Olson - 2015 - Emotion Review 7 (1):47-48.
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  12.  43
    Language and thought: Aspects of a cognitive theory of semantics.David R. Olson - 1970 - Psychological Review 77 (4):257-273.
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  13. Consciousness and persons: Unity and identity, Michael Tye. Cambridge, ma, and London, uk.Eric T. Olson - 2006 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 73 (2):500–503.
    There is much to admire in this book. It is written in a pleasingly straightforward style, and offers insight on a wide range of important issues.
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  14.  22
    Fatale Orthodoxie: Kritische Theorie auf der schiefen Bahn des Dezisionismus Eine Replik auf Fabian Freyenhagen.Roman Yos & Stefan Müller-Doohm - 2018 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 66 (6):788-801.
    Our reply to Fabian Freyenhagen’s article “Was ist orthodoxe Kritische Theorie?” (DZPhil 65.3 [2017], 456-469) raises the question whether his proposal that Critical Theory only “be adequately and appropriately critical” without a program of justification spares the search for any general criteria. Answering negatively we conversely want to recall, particularly with regard to Horkheimers’s and Adornos’s Dialectic of Enlightment as well as Habermas‘s concept of an emancipatory interest, that such a criterion as a normative foundation of critique is crucial not (...)
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  15. Foundations of cooperation in young children.Kristina R. Olson & Elizabeth S. Spelke - 2008 - Cognition 108 (1):222-231.
  16.  64
    The Inclusion of the Nature of Science in Nine Recent International Science Education Standards Documents.Joanne Olson - 2018 - Science & Education 27 (7-8):637-660.
    Understanding the nature of science has long been a desired outcome of science education, despite ongoing disagreements about the content, structure, and focus of NOS expectations. Addressing the concern that teachers likely focus only on student learning expectations appearing in standards documents, this study examines the current state of NOS in science education standards documents from nine diverse countries to determine the overt NOS learning expectations that appeared, NOS statements provided near those learning expectations, but not identified as learning outcomes, (...)
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  17.  27
    The gould controversy at Dudley observatory: Public and professional values in conflict.Richard G. Olson A. M. PhD - 1971 - Annals of Science 27 (3):265-276.
  18.  29
    Literacy, Language and Learning. The Nature and Consequences of Reading and Writing.David Olson, Nancy Torrance & Angela Hildyard - 1987 - British Journal of Educational Studies 35 (1):95-96.
  19. Intrinsicalism and conditionalism about final value.Jonas Olson - 2004 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 7 (1):31-52.
    The paper distinguishes between two rival views about the nature of final value (i.e. the value something has for its own sake) — intrinsicalism and conditionalism. The former view (which is the one adopted by G.E. Moore and several later writers) holds that the final value of any F supervenes solely on features intrinsic to F, while the latter view allows that the final value of F may supervene on features non-intrinsic to F. Conditionalism thus allows the final value of (...)
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  20.  43
    Structural Completeness in Substructural Logics.J. S. Olson, J. G. Raftery & C. J. Van Alten - 2008 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 16 (5):453-495.
    Hereditary structural completeness is established for a range of substructural logics, mainly without the weakening rule, including fragments of various relevant or many-valued logics. Also, structural completeness is disproved for a range of systems, settling some previously open questions.
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  21.  30
    Memory discourses and critical scientific history. On the specificity of modern historical discourses.Roman Zymovets - 2022 - Filosofska Dumka (Philosophical Thought) 2:108-124.
    The word «history» can always be understood in two different meanings: as what happened in the past and as a story about the past. One and the same past can be described in different ways. The gap between historical events and representations of these events determines the diversity of historical discourses. Shifting the focus of the philosophy of history from identifying the con- ditions for the possibility of historical knowledge to the analysis of the process of historiography reflects an understanding (...)
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  22.  28
    Counterfactual state explanations for reinforcement learning agents via generative deep learning.Matthew L. Olson, Roli Khanna, Lawrence Neal, Fuxin Li & Weng-Keen Wong - 2021 - Artificial Intelligence 295 (C):103455.
  23.  53
    Simulated thought insertion: Influencing the sense of agency using deception and magic.Jay A. Olson, Mathieu Landry, Krystèle Appourchaux & Amir Raz - 2016 - Consciousness and Cognition 43:11-26.
  24. Replies.Eric T. Olson - 2008 - Abstracta 4 (S1):32-42.
     
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  25.  53
    On the Significance of the Copernican Revolution: Transcendental Philosophy and the Object of Metaphysics.Michael J. Olson - 2018 - Con-Textos Kantianos 7:89-127.
    This paper argues that the famous passage that compares Kant’s efforts to reform metaphysics with his transcendental idealism to the earlier Copernican revolution in astronomy has a more systematic significance than many recognize. By examining the totality of Kant’s references to Copernicus, one can see that Kant’s analogy points to more than just a similar reversal of perspective. By situating Kant’s comments about Copernicus in relation to his understanding of the logic implicit in the great revolutions in mathematics and natural (...)
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  26. Human atoms.Eric T. Olson - 1998 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 76 (3):396-406.
    In this paper I shall explore a novel alternative to these familiar views. In his recent book Sub ects of Ex erience, E. J. Lowe argues, as many others have done before, that you and I are not animals. It follows from this, he says, that we must be simple substances without parts. That may sound like Cartesian dualism. But Lowe is no Cartesian. He argues from premises that many present-day materialists accept. And he claims that our being mereologically simple (...)
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  27.  56
    The Dualist Project and the Remote-Control Objection.Eric T. Olson - 2021 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 69 (1):89-101.
    Substance dualism says that all thinking beings are immaterial. This sits awkwardly with the fact that thinking requires an intact brain. Many dualists say that bodily activity is causally necessary for thinking. But if a material thing can cause thinking, why can’t it think? No argument for dualism, however convincing, answers this question, leaving dualists with more to explain than their opponents.
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  28.  32
    Scottish Philosophy and Mathematics 1750-1830.Richard Olson - 1971 - Journal of the History of Ideas 32 (1):29.
  29. Putting knowledge in its place: virtue, value, and the internalism/externalism debate.Philip R. Olson - 2012 - Philosophical Studies 159 (2):241-261.
    Traditionally, the debate between epistemological internalists and externalists has centered on the value of knowledge and its justification. A value pluralist, virtue-theoretic approach to epistemology allows us to accept what I shall call the insight of externalism while still acknowledging the importance of internalists’ insistence on the value of reflection. Intellectual virtue can function as the unifying consideration in a study of a host of epistemic values, including understanding, wisdom, and what I call articulate reflection. Each of these epistemic values (...)
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  30.  35
    Towards a psychology of literacy: on the relations between speech and writing.D. R. Olson - 1996 - Cognition 60 (1):83-104.
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  31.  34
    Mensch Und Gesellschaft Zwischen Natur Und Geschichte: Zum Verhältnis von Philosophischer Anthropologie Und Kritischer Theorie.Roman Yos, Frank Müller, Sebastian Edinger & Thomas Ebke (eds.) - 2016 - Berlin: De Gruyter.
    Im Blickpunkt dieses Bandes steht das Wechselverhältnis zweier prägender Traditionen moderner deutschsprachiger Philosophie: der Kritischen Theorie und der Philosophischen Anthropologie. Über das gesamte 20. Jahrhundert hinweg blieb der Austausch zwischen diesen Ansätzen, wo er überhaupt zu Stande kam, von Vorbehalten geprägt. Gegenwärtig allerdings lässt sich, jenseits überkommener schulpolitischer Gräben, ein neuartiges Interesse beider Strömungen füreinander wahrnehmen. Die Beiträge dieses Bandes treffen sich in dem Versuch, die jeweiligen Hauptanliegen und Gegenstandsfelder der Kritischen Theorie respektive der Philosophischen Anthropologie über deren direkten Dialog (...)
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  32.  71
    Identity, Quantification, and Number.Eric T. Olson - 2011 - In Tuomas E. Tahko, Contemporary Aristotelian Metaphysics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 66-82.
    E. J. Lowe and others argue that there can be 'uncountable' things admitting of no numerical description. This implies that there can be something without there being at least one such thing, and that things can be identical without being one or nonidentical without being two. The clearest putative example of uncountable things is portions of homogeneous stuff or 'gunk'. The paper argues that there is a number of portions of gunk if there is any gunk at all, and that (...)
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  33. Buck‐Passing Accounts.Jonas Olson - 2013 - In Hugh LaFollette, The International Encyclopedia of Ethics. Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell.
     
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  34.  21
    (1 other version)Medical Researchers' Ancillary Care Obligations: The Relationship‐Based Approach.Nate W. Olson - 2015 - Bioethics 30 (5):317-324.
    In this article, I provide a new account of the basis of medical researchers' ancillary care obligations. Ancillary care in medical research, or medical care that research participants need but that is not required for the validity or safety of a study or to redress research injuries, is a topic that has drawn increasing attention in research ethics over the last ten years. My view, the relationship‐based approach, improves on the main existing theory, Richardson and Belsky's ‘partial‐entrustment model’, by avoiding (...)
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  35. La tardía invención de la naturaleza.Angel Mollá Román - 1999 - Laguna 6:225-240.
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  36.  43
    Does Religion Matter? Exploring Economic Performance Differences Among Romanian Emigrants.Roman Monica & Goschin Zizi - 2011 - Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies 10 (30):183-212.
    Although migration and religion have traditionally developed as two separate research topics, in the current context of globalization and trans-nationalism attention begins to focus on the way they interconnect. Religion received little attention in Romanian studies on migration undertaken so far. Using the results of our survey among Romanian international migrants of different religious faiths, this paper aims to raise interest in migration-religion relationship and, at the same time, to improve the understanding of the economic performance factors in a migration (...)
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  37.  7
    Die Deutsche Gymnastik von Hans Surén: Eine Bestandsaufnahme /taking Stock of Hans Surén's Deutsche Gymnastik.Roman Mürkens - 2015 - Sport Und Gesellschaft 12 (1):69-90.
    Zusammenfassung Hans Suréns Deutsche Gymnastik und die Auskopplungen einzelner ihrer Kapitel verkauften sich in der Weimarer Republik und im,Dritten Reich' mehr als 750.000 Mal. Surén war nicht nur Buchautor und Verfechter der FKK-Bewegung, sondern auch wesentlich an der Konzeption der Leibesübungen bei der Reichswehr und später dem NS-Arbeitsdienst beteiligt. Vor allem wegen seines Engagements im Nationalsozialismus und im besonderen der Neuauflage seines Sonnenbuches, das um den Titel arisch-olympischer Geist erweitert worden war, ist er eine umstrittene Figur. Die vorliegende Untersuchung geht (...)
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  38. The Nature of People.Eric T. Olson - 2014 - In Steven Luper, The Cambridge Companion to Life and Death. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 30-46.
     
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  39.  96
    The Ontological Basis of Strong Artificial Life.Eric T. Olson - 1997 - Artificial Life 3:29-39.
    This article concerns the claim that it is possible to create living organisms, not merely models that represent organisms, simply by programming computers. I ask what sort of things these computer-generated organisms are supposed to be. I consider four possible answers to this question: The organisms are abstract complexes of pure information; they are material objects made of bits of computer hardware; they are physical processes going on inside the computer; and they are denizens of an entire artificial world, different (...)
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  40.  55
    Developing a framework for assessing responsible conduct of research education programs.Lynne E. Olson - 2010 - Science and Engineering Ethics 16 (1):185-200.
    Education in the responsible conduct of research (RCR) in the United States has evolved over the past decade from targeting trainees to including educational efforts aimed at faculty and staff. In addition RCR education has become more focused as federal agencies have moved to recommend specific content and to mandate education in certain areas. RCR education has therefore become a research-compliance issue necessitating the development of policies and the commitment of resources to develop or expand systems for educating faculty and (...)
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  41.  12
    Transcendence and hermeneutics: an interpretation of the philosophy of Karl Jaspers.Alan M. Olson - 1979 - Boston: M. Nijhoff.
    ''The problem of Transcendence is the problem of our time. " I Needless to say, Transcendence was a particularly lively i~sue when Karl Heim wrote these words in the mid-1930's. Within the province of philosophi cal theology and philosophy of religion, however, it is always the prob lem, as Gordon Kaufman has recently reminded us. 2Por the question concerning the nature and the reality of Transcendence has not only to do with self-transcendence, but with the being of Transcendence-Itself, that is (...)
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  42. Thinking animals and the constitution view.Eric T. Olson - 2001 - Field Guide to Philosophy of Mind.
    The article discusses Lynne Rudder Baker's view in Persons and Bodies and how it relates to animalism.
     
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  43.  47
    The role of concepts in perception and inference.David R. Olson & Janet Wilde Astington - 1993 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 16 (1):65-66.
  44.  91
    Kriegel on Brentano on value and fittingness.Jonas Olson - 2021 - European Journal of Philosophy 31 (2):479-485.
    European Journal of Philosophy, EarlyView.
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  45. Changing the subject: Judith Butler's politics of radical resignification.Gary A. Olson & Lynn Worsham - 2007 - In Lynn Worsham & Gary A. Olson, The politics of possibility: encountering the radical imagination. Boulder, Colo.: Paradigm Publishers.
  46.  48
    Do rights have a formal basis? Habermas' legal theory and the normative foundations of the law.Kevin Olson - 2003 - Journal of Political Philosophy 11 (3):273–294.
  47. Thinking in continua: Beyond the adaptive radiation metaphor.Mark E. Olson & Alfonso Arroyo-Santos - 2009 - Bioessays 31 (12):1337-1346.
    ‘‘Adaptive radiation’’ is an evocative metaphor for explosive evolutionary divergence, which for over 100 years has given a powerful heuristic to countless scientists working on all types of organisms at all phylogenetic levels. However, success has come at the price of making ‘‘adaptive radiation’’ so vague that it can no longer reflect the detailed results yielded by powerful new phylogeny-based techniques that quantify continuous adaptive radiation variables such as speciation rate, phylogenetic tree shape, and morphological diversity. Attempts to shoehorn the (...)
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  48.  41
    Contemporary philosophy in Scandinavia.Raymond E. Olson (ed.) - 1972 - Baltimore,: Johns Hopkins University Press.
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  49.  33
    A note on the variety of satisfaction classes.Roman Murawski - 1990 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 30 (2):83-89.
  50.  37
    Appendix to the paper “Definable sets and expansions of models of Peano arithmetic”.Roman Murawski - 1990 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 30 (2):91-92.
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