Results for 'Raphael Lyne'

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  1.  20
    Shakespeare, Perception and Theory of Mind.Raphael Lyne - 2014 - Paragraph 37 (1):79-95.
    This essay explores the second ghost scene in Hamlet as an experiment in social cognition. It turns to scientific experiments on the relationship between vision and theory of mind, and to Shakespearean moments where audiences' experience of the visual world of a play is shaped by what characters say they are seeing. The ‘Dover Cliff’ scene in King Lear is considered as an example of an audience's constructive demeanour, rather than of the deception at the heart of theatre. The essay (...)
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  2.  55
    The Individual ‘We’ Narrator.Mattia Gallotti & Raphael Lyne - 2019 - British Journal of Aesthetics 59 (2):ayy051.
    The prevailing assumption in literary studies tends to be that a ‘we’ narrative voice is either that of an individual purporting to speak for a group, or that of a collective of people whose perspectives have coalesced into a unified one. Recent work on social agency across the cognitive humanities suggests another way of understanding what might be conveyed by such a ‘we’. Social cognition research shows that individuals can have their capacities changed and enhanced when they interact with others, (...)
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  3. Direct perception in the intersubjective context. Commentary. Author's reply.Raphael van Riel & Shaun Gallagher - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (2):535-555.
  4. Le judaïsme antique.Max Weber & Freddy Raphaël - 1973 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 163:106-110.
     
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  5.  41
    Symposium: The Consequences of Actions.A. N. Prior & D. D. Raphael - 1956 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 30 (1):91 - 119.
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  6. Presume It Not: True Causes in the Search for the Basis of Heredity.Aaron Novick & Raphael Scholl - 2017 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (1):axy001.
    Kyle Stanford has recently given substance to the problem of unconceived alternatives, which challenges the reliability of inference to the best explanation (IBE) in remote domains of nature. Conjoined with the view that IBE is the central inferential tool at our disposal in investigating these domains, the problem of unconceived alternatives leads to scientific anti-realism. We argue that, at least within the biological community, scientists are now and have long been aware of the dangers of IBE. We re-analyze the nineteenth-century (...)
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  7.  32
    American thought: a critical sketch.Morris Raphael Cohen - 2009 - New Brunswick [N.J.]: Transaction Publishers. Edited by Felix S. Cohen.
    This volume represents the efforts of oneof Americas leading philosophers to do just that.
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  8.  17
    Nietzsche: Nietzsche's voices.Ronald Hayman, Ray Monk & Frederic Raphael - 2021 - London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
    'There is no Nietzsche, just a shifting set of contradictory views' suggests Hayman in this stimulating and provocative guide. Those envious contemporaries who smeared Nietzsche with the mark of madness came closer than they knew in characterising a philosopher in whose thought ambivalence approximated to disintegration of the self. Yet while the nineteenth century's coherent, consistent systems of certainty came crashing down ingloriously at the very first touch of the twentieth, Nietzsche's discourses survived. He was more modern, it seemed, than (...)
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  9.  40
    An introduction to logic.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1962 - New York,: Harcourt, Brace & World. Edited by Ernest Nagel.
    Written for independent study and suitable for an introductory course in logic, this classic text combines a sound presentation of logic with effective pedagogy ...
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  10.  22
    Aussagen- Und Prädikatenlogik: Eine Einführung.Raphael van Riel & Gottfried Vosgerau - 2018 - J.B. Metzler.
    Dieses Lehrbuch vermittelt eines der wichtigsten Werkzeuge der Philosophie durch die Einführung in die Grundideen einer formalen Sprache. Schrittweise werden so die relevanten Sprachstrukturen aufgedeckt, die dann in der Aussagen- und Prädikatenlogik formalisiert werden. Sowohl die Semantik als auch ein Kalkül des natürlichen Schließens werden jeweils detailliert diskutiert. In Kombination mit einer Lernplattform wird der zentrale Stoff anwendungsorientiert und plastisch vermittelt, was die auch zum Selbststudium geeignete Einführung zum idealen Begleiter für das Philosophiestudium macht.
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  11.  84
    Why tolerate? Reflections on the millian truth principle.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 1997 - Philosophia 25 (1-4):131-152.
    The aim of this essay is to reflect on the Millian, utilitarian argument from truth that is held as one of the most conspicuous answers to the question Why tolerate? This argument postulates that only in a free market of ideas may the truth be discovered. Even the most unpopular idea may contain some truth in it and may contribute to the advancement of knowledge. It further commands us to contest those opinions which are believed to be true vigorously and (...)
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  12.  58
    Lying beyond a Conversational Purpose: A Critique of Stokke's Assertion-Based Account of Lying.Raphael van Riel - 2019 - Journal of Philosophy 116 (2):106-118.
    In this paper, I argue that a particular assertion-based account of lying, which rests on Stalnaker’s theory of assertions, proposed by Andreas Stokke, is both too broad and too narrow. I tentatively conclude that the account fails because lying does not necessarily involve a conversational purpose.
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  13.  20
    6 Responding Justly to ‘the Friend’.Joseph Cohen & Raphael Zagury-Orly - 2021 - In Luke Collison, Cillian Ó Fathaigh & Georgios Tsagdis, Derrida's Politics of Friendship: Amity and Enmity. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 91-102.
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  14. Will Kymlicka.Raphael Cohen-Ahnagor - 2000 - In Maria Baghramian & Attracta Ingram, Pluralism: The Philosophy and Politics of Diversity. New York: Routledge. pp. 228.
     
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  15.  49
    Values education in schools: A resource book for student inquiry.Mark Freakley, Gilbert Burgh & Lyne Tilt MacSporran - 2008 - Camberwell, Vic, Australia: ACER.
    Values Education in Schools is a new resource for teachers involved in values and ethics education. It provides a range of 'practical philosophy' resources for secondary school teachers that can be used in English, religious education, citizenship, personal development and social science subjects. The materials include narratives to engage students in philosophical inquiry, doing ethics through the activity of philosophy, not simply learning about it.
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  16.  52
    Balancing Freedom of Expression and Social Responsibility on the Internet.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2017 - Philosophia 45 (3):973-985.
    This paper reflects on the articles submitted for the Symposium Confronting the Internet’s Dark Side. I discuss some of the criticisms of the book’s theory and my treatment of hate speech. The responsibilities of Internet Service Providers and Web-Hosting Services are in the fore, arguing that as they are the gatekeepers, they need to be proactive far more than they are now. This paper, like my book, strives to suggest an approach that harnesses the strengths and capabilities of the public (...)
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  17.  66
    Understanding through modeling: the explanatory power of inadequate representation.Markus8 Eronen & Raphael van Riel - 2015 - Synthese 192 (12):3777-3780.
  18.  48
    If You Understand, You Won’t Be Lucky.Raphael van Riel - 2016 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 93 (2):196-211.
    The present paper argues that there is a structural difference between classical cases involving knowledge-undermining environmental luck, and cases where a subject acquires understanding in the presence of environmental luck. This difference appears to bear on arguments against the reductionist thesis that understanding is a special form of knowledge.
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  19.  55
    A Concise Rebuttal.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2000 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 28 (3):285-286.
  20. Can life be evaluated? The jewish halachic approach vs. the quality of life approach in medical ethics: A critical view.Raphael Cohen-Almagor & Merav Shmueli - 2000 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 21 (2):117-137.
    In recent years there has been an increase in the number of requests formercy killings by patients and their relatives. Under certain conditions,the patient may prefer death to a life devoid of quality. In contrast to thosewho uphold this quality of life approach, those who hold the sanctity oflife approach claim that life has intrinsic value and must be preservedregardless of its quality. This essay describes these two approaches,examines their flaws, and offers a golden path between the two extremepositions.We discuss (...)
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  21. Between Autonomy and State Regulation: J.S. Mill's Elastic Paternalism.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2012 - Philosophy 87 (4):557-582.
    This paper analyses J.S. Mill's theory on the relationships between individual autonomy and State powers. It will be argued that there is a significant discrepancy between Mill's general liberal statements aimed to secure individual largest possible autonomy and the specific examples which provide the government with quite wide latitude for interference in the public and private spheres. The paper outlines the boundaries of government interference in the Millian theory. Subsequently it describes Mill's elastic paternalism designed to prevent people from inflicting (...)
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  22. The Golden Lands of Thomas Hobbes.Miriam M. Reik & D. D. Raphael - 1977 - Philosophy 53 (206):573-574.
     
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  23.  53
    Freedom of Expression v. Social Responsibility: Holocaust Denial in Canada.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2013 - Journal of Mass Media Ethics 28 (1):42 - 56.
    (2013). Freedom of Expression v. Social Responsibility: Holocaust Denial in Canada. Journal of Mass Media Ethics: Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 42-56. doi: 10.1080/08900523.2012.746119.
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  24.  59
    On Compromise and Coercion.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2006 - Ratio Juris 19 (4):434-455.
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  25. Reflections on the'Unfinished Project of Enlightenment': A Response to Shane Moran.Raphael De Kadt - forthcoming - Theoria.
     
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  26.  22
    The Jewish Alchemists: A History and Source Book.Y. Tzvi Langermann & Raphael Patai - 1996 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (4):792.
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  27.  75
    Bloody Wednesday in Dawson College - The Story of Kimveer Gill, or Why Should We Monitor Certain Websites to Prevent Murder.Raphael Cohen-Almagor & Sharon Haleva-Amir - 2008 - Law and Ethics of Human Rights 2 (3).
    The article deals with the Dawson College Massacre, focusing on the story of Kimveer Gill, a 25-year-old man from Laval, Montreal who wished to murder young students in Dawson College. It is argued that the international community should continue working together to devise rules for monitoring specific Internet sites, as human lives are at stake. Preemptive measures could prevent the translation of murderous thoughts into murderous actions. Designated monitoring mechanisms of certain websites that promote violence and seek legitimacy as well (...)
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  28. Constructionism in Psychiatry. From Social Causes to Psychiatric Explanation.Raphael van Riel - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychiatry 7:1-25.
    It is common to note that social environment and cultural formation shape mental disorders. The details of this claim are, however, not well understood. The paper takes a look at the claim that culture has an impact on psychiatry from the perspective of metaphysics and the philosophy of science. Its aim is to offer, in a general fashion, partial explications of some significant versions of the thesis that culture and social environment shape mental disorders and to highlight some of the (...)
     
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  29.  44
    Law and the social order: essays in legal philosophy.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1933 - [Hamden, Conn.],: Archon Books.
    ... abolished in 1869, but which we here learn still forms a deplorable factor in the social life of the poor in England, especially in breaking up homes. ...
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  30.  12
    Reason and law.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1950 - Westport, Conn.,: Greenwood Press.
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  31.  24
    Revisiting Averroes’ Influence on Western Philosophy.Anthony Raphael Etuk & Livinus Ibok Anweting - 2022 - Philosophy Study 12 (2).
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  32. Begriff und Konkreszenz bei Bruno Bauch.Raphael Fäh - 1940 - Sarnen,:
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  33.  7
    Beyond the matrix: Experimental approaches to studying cognitive agents in social-ecological systems.Uri Hertz, Raphael Köster, Marco A. Janssen & Joel Z. Leibo - 2025 - Cognition 254 (C):105993.
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  34.  69
    Prophets against Ockhamism. Or: why the hard fact/soft fact distinction is irrelevant to the problem of foreknowledge.Raphael van Riel - 2014 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 75 (2):119-135.
    In this paper, a cognate of the problem of divine foreknowledge is introduced: the problem of the prophet’s foreknowledge. The latter cannot be solved referring to Ockhamism—the doctrine that divine foreknowledge could, at least in principle, be compatible with human freedom because God’s beliefs about future actions are merely soft facts, rather than hard facts about the past. Under the assumption that if Ockhamism can solve the problem of divine foreknowledge then it should also yield a solution to the problem (...)
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  35.  73
    The Natures of Types and Tokens: On the Metaphysical Commitments of Non-Reductive Physicalism.Raphael van Riel - 2014 - Metaphysica 15 (1).
  36.  33
    When Wine and Apple Both Help the Production of Grapes: ERP Evidence for Post-lexical Semantic Facilitation in Picture Naming.Grégoire Python, Raphaël Fargier & Marina Laganaro - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  37.  2
    A Critical Sketch of Legal Philosophy in America.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1937 - New York University Press.
  38. Foundations of Violence, Terror and War in the Writings of Marx, Engels, and Lenin.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 1991 - Terrorism and Political Violence 3 (2).
    The aims of this essay are (A) to examine the extent to which Marx, Engels and Lenin believed in revolution by peaceful means and what was their attitude towards the phenomenon of war, and (B) to reflect on the different interpretations of their writings, discerning between three schools of thought. It is argued that Marx and Engels considered violence only as an instrument of secondary importance and desirable insofar as there is no other alternative to change the system. It is (...)
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  39. Non-Voluntary and Involuntary Euthanasia in the Netherlands: Dutch Perspectives.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2002 - Croatian Journal of Philosophy 2 (5):161-179.
    During the summer of 1999, twenty-eight interviews with some of the leading authorities on the euthanasia policy were conducted in the Netherlands. They were asked about cases of non-voluntary (when patients are incompetent) and involuntary euthanasia (when patients are competent and made no request to die). This study reports the main findings, showing that most respondents are quite complacent with regard to breaches of the guideline that speaks ofthe patient’s consent as prerequisite to performance of euthanasia.
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  40.  49
    The Israel-hezbollah war and the Winograd committee.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - unknown
    On July 12, 2006, the Hezbollah terrorist organization attacked two Israeli Defense Forces' armored Hummer jeeps patrolling along the border with gunfire and explosives, in the midst of massive shelling attacks on Israel's north. Three soldiers were killed in the attack and two were taken hostage. The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) began heavy artillery and tank fire. Prime Minister Ehud Olmert convened the government on Wednesday night, June 12, 2006 to decide Israel's reaction. The government agreed that the attack had (...)
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  41.  33
    Conformity under uncertainty: Reliance on gender stereotypes in online hiring decisions.Eric Luis Uhlmann & Raphael Silberzahn - 2014 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37 (1):103-104.
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  42. In Search of the Missing Mechanism.Raphael van Riel - 2020 - In Rebekka Hufendiek, Daniel James & Raphael van Riel, Social Functions in Philosophy: Metaphysical, Normative, and Methodological Perspectives. New York: Routledge. pp. 70-92.
  43.  15
    Leibniz on Freedom, Divine Foreknowledge, and Necessitation without Dependence.Raphael Van Riel - 2016 - Studia Leibnitiana 48 (2):178-200.
  44.  22
    Nagel on Idealization in Science.Raphael van Riel - 2021 - In Matthias Neuber & Adam Tamas Tuboly, Ernest Nagel: Philosophy of Science and the Fight for Clarity. Springer. pp. 111-130.
    The goal of this paper is to reconstruct Nagel’s approach to idealization in the sciences and present his views as a viable option. In a nutshell, the theory that emerges can be described as follows: There are various types of idealization, which can be found in theoretical and experimental laws, and which, according to Nagel, play various important epistemic roles. In particular, they help organize complex knowledge and allow for approximations to truth. A cognate of idealization, which Nagel does not (...)
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  45.  46
    Preface.Raphael van Riel & Albert Newen - 2011 - Philosophia Naturalis 48 (1):5-8.
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  46. Pains, Pills and Properties - Functionalism and the First-Order/Second-Order Distinction.Raphael van Riel - 2012 - Dialectica 66 (4):543-562.
    Among philosophers of mind, it is common to assume that at least some mental properties are functional in nature, and that functional properties are second-order properties. In the functionalist literature, the notion of being a second-order property is cashed out in three different ways: (i) in terms of semantic features of characterizations or definitions of properties, (ii) in terms of syntactic features of second-order quantification, and (iii) in terms of a metaphysical criterion, according to which properties are second order if (...)
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  47.  11
    Autonomia como ideal regulador da Universidade Moderna: sentidos e limites.Damião Bezerra Oliveira & Raphael Carmesin Gomes - 2024 - Educação E Filosofia 37 (81):1377-1408.
    Resumo: Neste artigo, a partir de pesquisa teórica, objetiva-se refletir sobre os sentidos do conceito de autonomia da universidade moderna e algumas das suas importantes limitações epistemológicas, políticas e curriculares. Para isso, buscou-se dados nas fontes bibliográficas citadas e referenciadas no texto, de modo especial no pensamento de Bacon, Kant e Descartes. A metodologia adotada consistiu na leitura, análise, comentário e crítica dos textos selecionados, tomando-se cada um enquanto unidade de sentido, mas também confrontando e problematizando os enunciados e teses (...)
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  48.  25
    Expert Views on Medical Involvement in the Swiss Assisted Dying Practice: “We Want to Have Our Cake and Eat It Too”?Christina Nyquist, Raphael Cohen-Almagor & Scott Y. H. Kim - 2024 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 15 (1):41-59.
    Background Most jurisdictions that allow euthanasia and assisted suicide (AS) regulate it through the medical profession. However, the extent and nature of how medicine should be involved are debated. Swiss AS practice is unusual in that it is managed by lay AS organizations that rely on a law that permits AS when done for nonselfish reasons. Physicians are not mentioned in the law but are usually called upon to prescribe the lethal medications and perform capacity evaluations.Methods We analyzed in-depth interviews (...)
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  49.  35
    David Reisman: Reclaiming Political Economy.Raphael de Kadt - 2010 - Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory 57 (125):1-3.
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  50.  97
    Introductory Note.Erick Raphael Jiménez - 2009 - Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 30 (1):25-26.
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