Results for 'Piotr Jaskoski'

979 found
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  1. Traces left on visual selective attention by stimuli that are not consciously identified.Piotr Jaskoski, Rob H. J. van der Lubbe, Erik Schlotterbeck & Rolf Verleger - 2002 - Psychological Science 13 (1):48-54.
  2.  33
    The negative compatibility effect with nonmasking flankers: A case for mask-triggered inhibition hypothesis.Piotr Jaśkowski - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (3):765-777.
    Visual targets which follow a prime stimulus and a mask can be identified faster when they are incompatible rather than compatible with the prime . According to the self-inhibition hypothesis, the initial activation of the motor response is elicited by the prime based on its identity. This activation leads to benefits for compatible trials and costs for incompatible trials. This motor activation is followed by an inhibition phase, leading to an NCE if perceptual evidence of the prime is immediately removed (...)
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  3.  22
    Jayarāśi.Piotr Balcerowicz - forthcoming - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
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  4.  40
    Jayarāśi Bhaṭṭa: A Sceptic or Materialist?Piotr Balcerowicz - 2020 - Journal of Indian Philosophy 48 (4):565-604.
    The paper examines the Tattvôpaplava-siṁha of Jayarāśi Bhaṭṭa, and presents an analysis of his positive arguments that can be traced in the work. Despite the widely held opinion that Jayarāśi was a sceptic or held no positive opinions, the author concludes that, first, Jayarāśi does not fit a standard description of a sceptic. What may appear as an approach to philosophical problems, typical of a sceptic, turns out to be Jayarāśi’s particular method of critical examination on the part of a (...)
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  5. Deep Uncertainties in the Criteria for Physician Aid-in-Dying for Psychiatric Patients.Piotr Grzegorz Nowak & Tomasz Żuradzki - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (10):54-56.
    In their insightful article, Brent Kious and Margaret Battin (2019) correctly identify an inconsistency between an involuntary psychiatric commitment for suicide prevention and physician aid in dying (PAD). They declare that it may be possible to resolve the problem by articulating “objective standards for evaluating the severity of others’ suffering,” but ultimately they admit that this task is beyond the scope of their article since the solution depends on “a deep and difficult” question about comparing the worseness of two possible (...)
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  6. Withdrawal Aversion as a Useful Heuristic for Critical Care Decisions.Piotr Grzegorz Nowak & Tomasz Żuradzki - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (3):36-38.
    While agreeing with the main conclusion of Dominic Wilkinson and colleagues (Wilkinson, Butcherine, and Savulescu 2019), namely, that there is no moral difference between treatment withholding and withdrawal as such, we wish to criticize their approach on the basis that it treats the widespread acceptance of withdrawal aversion (WA) as a cognitive bias. Wilkinson and colleagues understand WA as “a nonrational preference for withholding (WH) treatment over withdrawal (WD) of treatment” (22). They treat WA as a manifestation of loss aversion (...)
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  7.  24
    Adaptacja biologiczna: zależność czy niezalezność od środowiska?Jolanta Koszteyn & Piotr Lenartowicz - 1997 - Forum Philosophicum: International Journal for Philosophy 2:97-102.
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  8.  23
    On Some Meanings of the Words "Sense", "to Mean", and "Meaning".Jerzy Pelc & Piotr Sadowski - 1981 - Dialectics and Humanism 8 (3):5-20.
  9.  13
    Achieving fully proportional representation: Approximability results.Piotr Skowron, Piotr Faliszewski & Arkadii Slinko - 2015 - Artificial Intelligence 222 (C):67-103.
  10.  40
    Trust, Distrust and Two Paradoxes of Democracy.Piotr Sztompka - 1998 - European Journal of Social Theory 1 (1):19-32.
    The measure of trust that people vest in their fellow citizens or institutions depends on three factors: the `reflected trustworthiness' of the target as estimated by themselves in a more or less rational manner, the attitude of `basic trustfulness' deriving from socialization, and the `culture of trust' pervading their society and normatively encouraging the trusting orientation. The author presents a model of a structural context conducive for the emergence of the culture of trust, and then argues that democratic organization contributes (...)
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  11. Virtues of the Extended Mind: Technological Augmentation and Human Practice.Piotr Machura - 2022 - In Practical Rationality & Human Difference: Perspectives on and beyond Aladair MacIntyre. Mediolan, Włochy: pp. 171-180.
    The growing significance of technology in both everyday life and professionalised practices has brought important volume of philosophical works. However, it is somehow surprising that this current is barely reflected in virtue ethics. This paper highlights two aspects of the issue as seen from the MacIntyrean perspective. Firstly, the rise of technologisation in most areas of human life demands reflection on its influence on the autonomy and unity of the agent’s quest for a good life. Here, the new perspectives for (...)
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  12.  8
    on Aesthetic Experience.Krzysztof Piotr Skowror'lski - 2013 - In F. Thomas Burke & Krzysztof Skowronski, George Herbert Mead in the Twenty-first Century. Lanham: Lexington Press.
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  13.  12
    Values, Valuations, and Axiological Norms in Richard Rorty's Neopragmatism: Studies, Polemics, Interpretations.Krzysztof Piotr Skowroński - 2015 - Lanham: Lexington Books.
    Values, Valuations, and Axiological Norms in Richard Rorty's Neopragmatism sympathetically discusses Richard Rorty's neopragmatist philosophy. This book brings together a range of interpretations and possibilities on a variety of humanistic topics, including philosophy, literature, culture, film, economics, social issues, politics, and more. Skowroński involves the work of philosophers such as Kant, Dewey, Santayana, and Kołakowski as he delves into various philosophical problems using the lens of Rorty’s neopragmatist thought.
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  14. Transcendent Action in the Light of C.S. Peirce's Architectonic System.Piotr Janik - 2007 - Forum Philosophicum: International Journal for Philosophy 12 (1):131-138.
    The article presents the key problems relevant to the issue of “transcendent Action,” as Peirce calls it. The author focuses on the relation between “belief” and the “transcendentals:” unity, truth, goodness, and beauty, in their peculiar Peirceian context. He considers firstly “belief” in the sense of “an original impulse to act consistently, to have a definite intention” and, secondly, “Normative Science, which investigates the universal and necessary laws of the relation of Phenomena to Ends, that is, perhaps, to Truth, Right, (...)
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  15.  12
    Leszek Kołakowski on heresy.Piotr Żuk & Barbara Komorowska - 2020 - History of European Ideas 46 (8):1059-1077.
    ABSTRACT The following text is a large fragment of the lectures on heresy that Leszek Kołakowski (1927–2009) gave between November 1982 and February 1983 on the Polish radio station Radio Free Europe. These lectures have never been published in English. They were only published under the title ‘Herezja’ in Poland after the author’s death in 2010 by the publishing company Znak. Kołakowski raises the universal and timeless issues of tolerance, ideological struggles, protection of doctrine by religious institutions and the changing (...)
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  16. (1 other version)Introduction: Perspectives on the Study of Meaning-Making.Piotr Konderak - 2019 - Filozofia i Nauka 7 (1):5-12.
    Cognitive semiotics is often characterized as the study of meaning- making. This brief statement is at best a bit unclear and requires an elaboration. First, some interpretation of the extremely ambiguous term “meaning.
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  17.  13
    The Life of Reason in an Age of Terrorism.Charles Padrón & Krzysztof Piotr Skowroński (eds.) - 2018 - Boston: Brill | Rodopi.
    _The Life of Reason in an Age of Terrorism_ brings together seventeen original essays that discuss George Santayana’s social and political thought within the context of contemporary considerations, especially terrorism.
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  18. Wspomnienie o Leszku Nowaku (1943–2009).Krzysztof Brzechczyn & Piotr Przybysz - 2010 - Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia:7-14.
  19. On existence and some Ontologies.Katarzyna Gan-Krzywoszyńska & Piotr Leśniewski - 2009 - Ruch Filozoficzny 66 (1).
     
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  20.  16
    Opinion‐structure changes in non‐equilibrium model of social impact.Andrzej Janutka & Piotr Magnuszewski - 2010 - Complexity 15 (6):27-33.
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  21. Effects of masked stimuli on attention and response tendencies as revealed by event-related EEG potentials: Possible application to understanding neglect.Rolf Verleger & Piotr Jaskowski - 2006 - In Haluk O. Gmen & Bruno G. Breitmeyer, The First Half Second: The Microgenesis and Temporal Dynamics of Unconscious and Conscious Visual Processes. MIT Press. pp. 225-241.
  22. Skrytość Boga i pobożna dekonstrukcja - czyli jak (nie) czytać Mikołaja z Kuzy.Piotr Sikora - 2019 - Diametros 59:61-72.
    In my paper I present a critique of Dorota Brylla’s interpretation of the dialogue by Nicholas of Cusa - De Deo abscondito, and a critique of her stance on apophatic theology. I consider Brylla’s position an exemplification of a more widespread philosophical point of view in terms of both the interpretation of Nicholas thought and the apophatic tradition as such. I also present an alternative reading of both his dialogue and apophatic theology. Finally, I point out some implications of adopting (...)
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  23.  24
    Individual Differences in Verbal Irony Use: A Systematic Review of Quantitative Psycholinguistic Studies.Piotr Kałowski, Maria Zajączkowska, Katarzyna Branowska, Anna Olechowska, Aleksandra Siemieniuk, Ewa Dryll & Natalia Banasik-Jemielniak - 2023 - Metaphor and Symbol 38 (1):81-111.
    We carried out a systematic review of psycholinguistic, empirical, quantitative studies on verbal irony use and individual differences (i.e. psychological, not demographic, traits that significantly differentiate individuals). Out of 5,967 publications screened, 29, comprising 35 studies in total, were included. Following a qualitative content analysis, six thematic clusters were identified, representing areas of research in individual differences in irony use: (a) psychological well-being, (b) personality traits, (c) humor-related traits, (d) cultural factors, (e) social skills, and (f) cognitive factors. The results (...)
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  24.  14
    W związku z genezą ludzkiej duszy.Piotr Duchliński - 2022 - Rocznik Filozoficzny Ignatianum 28 (2):85-108.
    Celem artykułu jest rekonstrukcja hipotezy odnowionego traducjanizmu. Hipotezę tę sformułował o. Stanisław Ziemiański, polski jezuita, przedstawiciel filozofii chrześcijańskiej. Przedmiotem badań naukowych przedstawionych w artykule były artykuły i książki, w których autor sformułował hipotezę odnowionego traducjanizmu. Sformułowana hipoteza była także przedmiotem debaty, która jednak nie doprowadziła do żadnego rozstrzygnięcia merytorycznego. Artykuł jest podzielony na dwie części. W pierwszej przedstawiono argumenty, które wspierają hipotezę traducjanizmu. W sposób szczególny skoncentrowano się na omówieniu sposobu wykorzystania nauk przyrodniczych w argumentacji filozoficznej. W drugiej części dokonano (...)
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  25.  8
    Panentheism and classical theism.Comments on the basis of Jacek Wojtysiak's criticism of Józef Życiński's position.Piotr Gutowski - 2022 - Analiza I Egzystencja 57:49-69.
    Panentheism and classical theism. Comments on the basis of Jacek Wojtysiak’s criticism of Józef Życiński’s position The article was inspired by the tenth anniversary of the death of Archbishop Życiński and the article containing polemic with his panentheism published by Wojtysiak. Wojtysiak claims that the essence of theism is the thesis about the existential selfsufficiency of God and the resulting asymmetry of his causal relationship with the world, which consists in the fact that God can exert causal influence on the (...)
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  26.  10
    Chrześcijańska alterglobalizacja.Piotr Kopiec - 2016 - Lublin: Wydawnictwo KUL.
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  27.  11
    The evolutionary advantage of conditional cooperation.Jonathan Bendor & Piotr Swistak - 1998 - Complexity 4 (2):15-18.
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  28.  21
    Jak uprawiać filozofię – poradnik dla początkujących.Piotr Bi·Gorajski - 2019 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 67 (3):148-152.
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  29.  30
    Ideals with bases of unbounded Borel complexity.Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja & Szymon Gła̧b - 2011 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 57 (6):582-590.
    We present several naturally defined σ-ideals which have Borel bases but, unlike for the classical examples, these ideals are not of bounded Borel complexity. We investigate set-theoretic properties of such σ-ideals.
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  30.  40
    Overcoming “Big Data” Barriers in Machine Learning Techniques for the Real-Life Applications.Ireneusz Czarnowski, Piotr Jedrzejowicz, Kuo-Ming Chao & Tülay Yildirim - 2018 - Complexity 2018:1-3.
    In the paper, several data reduction techniques for machine learning from big datasets are discussed and evaluated. The discussed approach focuses on combining several techniques including stacking, rotation, and data reduction aimed at improving the performance of the machine classification. Stacking is seen as the technique allowing to take advantage of the multiple classification models. The rotation-based techniques are used to increase the heterogeneity of the stacking ensembles. Data reduction makes it possible to classify instances belonging to big datasets. We (...)
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  31. Motywy nonsensu i absurdu w awangardzie teatralnej lat piędziesiątych i sześćdziesiątych.Maciej Kałuża & Piotr Mróz - forthcoming - Estetyka I Krytyka 9 (9/10):177-195.
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  32.  24
    Almost structurally complete infinitary consequence operations extending S4.3.Wojciech Dzik & Piotr Wojtylak - 2015 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 23 (4):640-661.
  33.  49
    Is There a Metaphysical Proof of God's Existence?Piotr Moskal - 2008 - Forum Philosophicum: International Journal for Philosophy 13 (2):167-174.
    What determines whether the procedures for proving the affirmative statement of God's existence may be called a proof? Certainly, it is necessary that all premises be true and that a reliable inference schemata be applied. One premise appears to be the most critical in the theistic argument. This premise is the principle of sufficient reason. I hold the view that the principle of sufficient reason cannot be found among the premises of any metaphysical explanation of reality, so I suggest that (...)
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  34.  13
    Images of Polish Cities in Promotional Visual and Verbal Symbols. What Logos and Slogans Say about Desired Image of the Polish Cities?Anna Adamus-Matuszyńska & Piotr Dzik - 2022 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica-Aesthetica-Practica 40:97-112.
    Advertising is one of the commonly visible elements of the urban landscape (real and virtual). It also does not require proof that advertisements of cities as such are also part of their “cityscape.” Since at least the nineteenth century, cities have advertised themselves as attractive places to live, visit, or do business. Therefore, the following research question can be asked: How do Polish cities present themselves in advertisements one can find in the landscape? The study assumes that each advertisement should (...)
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  35.  36
    Judicial Interpretation of the Tax Law Provisions and Protection of the Subjective Rights of Taxpayers – In the Light of Art. 153 of the Act on Proceedings Before Administrative Courts in Poland.Anna Dumas & Piotr Pietrasz - 2013 - Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 33 (1):77-99.
    This article refers to the issues associated with the crucial significance of the interpretation of tax law provisions made by administrative courts in the course of the judicial inspection of tax decisions, within the context of protecting the subjective rights of taxpayers. The analysis in that regard has been prepared based on the provisions of art. 153 of the Act of 25 July 2002 on Proceedings before Administrative Courts, which expresses the important rule of binding the court and the administrative (...)
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  36.  36
    The Attitude of Lenin and Plekhanov towards the Russian Revolution.Radzisława Gortat, Piotr Marciniak & Aleksandra Rodzifiska - 1977 - Dialectics and Humanism 4 (3):25-36.
  37.  16
    On a generalized inference operation.Marek Nowak & Piotr Rydzewski - 1990 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica-Aesthetica-Practica 7:105-110.
    Celem pracy jest analiza formalna pewnych ogólnych własności charakteryzujących wnioskowania. Autorzy twierdzą, że posiadanie tych własności jest warunkiem koniecznym, aby wnioskowanie było logicznie wartościowe. Wprowadzają aksjomatycznie pojęcie "uogólnionej operacji inferencji", które formalnie ujmuje wnioskowanie mające owe cechy. Następnie reprezentują uogólnioną operację inferencji przy użyciu relacji binarnych określonych na podzbiorach języka. Podają również taką reprezentację dla logicznej operacji konsekwencji (każda logiczna operacja konsekwencji jest uogólnioną operacją inferencji).
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  38. v. 14 Jaina philosophy (pt. 2).Karl H. Potter & Piotr Balcerwicz - 1970 - In The encyclopedia of Indian philosophies. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.
     
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  39. American and European Yalues IV. Interna­tional Conference on Josiah Royce. Międzynarodowa konferencja w Instytucie Filozofii Uniwersytetu Opolskiego.Krzysztof Piotr Skowroński - 2008 - Ruch Filozoficzny 65 (4).
     
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  40.  80
    C. A. Strong and G. Santayana in Light of Archive Material.Krzysztof Piotr Skowronski - 2006 - Overheard in Seville 24 (24):23-27.
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  41.  51
    The Middle Wittgenstein’s Critique of Frege.Piotr Dehnel - 2020 - International Journal of Philosophical Studies 28 (1):75-95.
    This article aims to analyse Wittgenstein’s 1929–1932 notes concerning Frege’s critique of what is referred to as old formalism in the philosophy of mathematics. Wittgenstein disagreed with Frege’s critique and, in his notes, outlined his own assessment of formalism. First of all, he approvingly foregrounded its mathematics-game comparison and insistence that rules precede the meanings of expressions. In this article, I recount Frege’s critique of formalism and address Wittgenstein’s assessment of it to show that his remarks are not so much (...)
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  42.  5
    Myśleć globalnie – działać lokalnie – istnieć sieciowo. Krytyka idei odpowiedzialności globalnej w perspektywie etycznej i edukacyjnej.Piotr Domeracki - 2019 - Ruch Filozoficzny 75 (2):185.
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  43.  22
    Deliberative Law-Making: A Case Study of the Process of Enacting of a ‘Constitution of the Third Sector’ in the Polish Sejm.Piotr W. Juchacz - 2020 - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 33 (1):77-100.
    The main objective of the paper is to present a model of the good practices of deliberative cooperation in a parliamentary setting. This goal is achieved through applying the three functions of the deliberative system—epistemic, ethical and democratic —to an analysis of cooperation between different stakeholders during the work of a Polish Parliamentary Subcommittee. They are used as an evaluative tool for analysing the cooperation of MPs, members of the public and representatives of the government. The paper analyses a concrete (...)
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  44.  35
    Who is obliged when many are involved? Labelled transition system modelling of how obligation arises.Piotr Kulicki, Robert Trypuz & Marek Sergot - 2020 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 29 (3):395-415.
    The paper tackles the problem of the relation between rights and obligations. Two examples of situations in which such a relation occurs are discussed. One concerns the abortion regulations in Polish law, the other one—a clash between freedom of expression and freedom of enterprise occurring in the context of discrimination. The examples are analysed and formalised using labelled transition systems in the \ framework. Rights are introduced to the system as procedures allowing for their fulfilment. Obligations are based on the (...)
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  45.  45
    The Duhem-Quine Thesis Reconsidered.Piotr K. Szałek - 2020 - Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 62 (1):73-93.
    The high point of the falsification of physical theories in a standard view of the philosophy of science is the so-called crucial experiment. This experiment is a kind of manipulated empirical test, which provides the criterion for distinguishing between two rival hypotheses, where one is an acceptable theory due to passing the test, and the other turns out to be an unacceptable theory as it does not pass the test. The crucial experiment was supposed to play a significant role because, (...)
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  46.  50
    (1 other version)‘Murderers of the unborn’ and ‘sexual degenerates’: analysis of the ‘anti-gender’ discourse of the Catholic Church and the nationalist right in Poland.Piotr Żuk & Paweł Żuk - 2019 - Tandf: Critical Discourse Studies 17 (5):566-588.
    Volume 17, Issue 5, November 2020, Page 566-588.
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  47.  62
    Mind and World. [REVIEW]Piotr K. Szałek - 2007 - Polish Journal of Philosophy 1 (2):149-154.
  48.  6
    Ideologia i propaganda w starożytności: materiały konferencji Komisji Historii Starożytnej PTH, Rzeszów 12-14 września 2000.Lesław Morawiecki & Piotr Berdowski (eds.) - 2004 - Rzeszów: Stowarzyszenie Literacko-Artystyczne "Fraza".
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  49.  48
    (1 other version)The Letter from Piotr Jaroszewicz, Chairman of the Council of Ministers.Piotr Jaroszewicz - 1976 - Dialectics and Humanism 3 (2):5-5.
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  50.  20
    Wspomnienie - Piotr K. Stengert.Piotr Stengert - 2011 - Etyka 44:99-100.
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