Results for 'Morris Hoffman'

931 found
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  1. The neuroeconomic path of the law.Morris Hoffman - 2006 - In Semir Zeki & Oliver Goodenough, Law and the Brain. Oxford University Press.
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  2.  20
    Punishment as a Scarce Resource: A Potential Policy Intervention for Managing Incarceration Rates.Eyal Aharoni, Eddy Nahmias, Morris Hoffman & Sharlene Fernandes - 2023 - Frontiers in Psychology 4 (May).
    Scholars have proposed that incarceration rates might be reduced by a requirement that judges justify incarceration decisions with respect to their operational costs (e.g., prison capacity). In an Internet-based vignette experiment (N = 214), we tested this prediction by examining whether criminal punishment judgments (prison vs. probation) among university undergraduates would be influenced by a prompt to provide a justification for one's judgment, and by a brief message describing prison capacity costs. We found that (1) the justification prompt alone was (...)
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  3.  96
    Nudges for Judges: An Experiment on the Effect of Making Sentencing Costs Explicit.Eyal Aharoni, Heather M. Kleider-Offutt, Sarah F. Brosnan & Morris B. Hoffman - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Judges are typically tasked to consider sentencing benefits but not costs. Previous research finds that both laypeople and prosecutors discount the costs of incarceration when forming sentencing attitudes, raising important questions about whether professional judges show the same bias during sentencing. To test this, we used a vignette-based experiment in which Minnesota state judges reviewed a case summary about an aggravated robbery and imposed a hypothetical sentence. Using random assignment, half the participants received additional information about plausible negative consequences of (...)
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  4.  32
    The Punisher's Brain: The Evolution of Judge and Jury. By Morris B. Hoffman. Pp. xi, 359. Cambridge/NY, Cambridge University Press, 2014, £21.99/$30.00. [REVIEW]Benjamin Murphy - 2015 - Heythrop Journal 56 (3):546-546.
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  5.  79
    The Neglected Ethical and Spiritual Motivations in the Workplace.Manuel Guillén, Ignacio Ferrero & W. Michael Hoffman - 2015 - Journal of Business Ethics 128 (4):803-816.
    Understanding what motivates employees is essential to the success of organizational objectives. Therefore, properly capturing and explaining the full range of such motivations are important. However, the classical and most popular theories describing employee motives have neglected, if not omitted entirely, the importance of the ethical and spiritual dimensions of motivation. This has led to a model of a person as self-interested, amoral, and non-spiritual. In this paper, we attempt to expose this omission and offer a more complete taxonomy of (...)
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  6.  31
    A reinforcement model of imprinting: Implications for socialization in monkeys and men.Howard S. Hoffman & Alan M. Ratner - 1973 - Psychological Review 80 (6):527-544.
  7.  79
    The independence criterion of substance.Gary Rosenkrantz & Joshua Hoffman - 1991 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 51 (4):835-853.
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  8. Out of our skulls: How the extended mind thesis can extend psychiatry.Ginger A. Hoffman - 2016 - Philosophical Psychology 29 (8):1160-1174.
    The thesis that mental states extend beyond the skull, otherwise known as the extended mind thesis, has attracted considerable philosophical attention and support. It has also been accused of lacking practical import. At the same time, the field of psychiatry has remained largely unacquainted with ExM, tending to rely instead upon what ExM proponents would consider to be outdated models of the mind. ExM and psychiatry, therefore, have much to offer one another, but the connection between the two has remained (...)
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  9.  77
    Ideas, Qualities and Corpuscles: Locke and Boyle on the External World.Paul Hoffman & Peter Alexander - 1987 - Philosophical Review 96 (4):603.
  10. Intrinsic Conflicts of Interest in Clinical Research: A Need for Disclosure.Sharmon Sollitto, Sharona Hoffman, Maxwell J. Mehlman, Robert J. Lederman, Stuart J. Youngner & Michael M. Lederman - 2003 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 13 (2):83-91.
    : Protection of human subjects from investigators' conflicts of interest is critical to the integrity of clinical investigation. Personal financial conflicts of interest are addressed by university policies, professional society guidelines, publication standards, and government regulation, but "intrinsic conflicts of interest"—conflicts of interest inherent in all clinical research—have received relatively less attention. Such conflicts arise in all clinical research endeavors as a result of the tension among professionals' responsibilities to their research and to their patients and both academic and financial (...)
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  11.  46
    Towards a seamful ethics of Covid-19 contact tracing apps?Andrew S. Hoffman, Bart Jacobs, Bernard van Gastel, Hanna Schraffenberger, Tamar Sharon & Berber Pas - 2020 - Ethics and Information Technology 23 (1):105-115.
    In the early months of 2020, the deadly Covid-19 disease spread rapidly around the world. In response, national and regional governments implemented a range of emergency lockdown measures, curtailing citizens’ movements and greatly limiting economic activity. More recently, as restrictions begin to be loosened or lifted entirely, the use of so-called contact tracing apps has figured prominently in many jurisdictions’ plans to reopen society. Critics have questioned the utility of such technologies on a number of fronts, both practical and ethical. (...)
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  12.  14
    Substantiality.Joshua Hoffman & Gary S. Rosenkrantz - 2018 - In Tim Mawson, The Divine Attributes. Cambridge University Press. pp. 23–38.
    This chapter contains section titled: Substance Among Other Categories Substance and Independence Spinoza's Divine Substance.
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  13.  21
    Review of Charles Morris: Signs Language and Behavior[REVIEW]Charles W. Morris - 1946 - Ethics 56 (4):319-320.
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  14.  27
    Covenant of Blood: Circumcision and Gender in Rabbinic Judaism.Naomi Steinberg & Lawrence A. Hoffman - 1998 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 118 (4):600.
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  15. Perception and evolution.Bruce M. Bennett, Donald D. Hoffman & Chetan Prakash - 2002 - In D. Heyer, Perception and the Physical World: Psychological and Philosophical Issues in Perception. John Wiley and Sons. pp. 229--245.
     
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  16.  39
    Interview.Vincent B. Leitch & Daniel Morris - 2009 - Symploke 17 (1-2):291-306.
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  17.  24
    Orientation-specific color effects without adaptation.Gordon Stanley & William C. Hoffman - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (6):513-514.
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  18.  19
    Training to proficiency in surgery using simulation: is there a moral obligation?Conor Toale, Marie Morris & Dara O. Kavanagh - 2022 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (1):56-59.
    A deontological approach to surgical ethics advocates that patients have the right to receive the best care that can be provided. The ‘learning curve’ in surgical skill is an observable and measurable phenomenon. Surgical training may therefore carry risk to patients. This can occur directly, through inadvertent harm, or indirectly through theatre inefficiency and associated costs. Trainee surgeon operating, however, is necessary from a utilitarian perspective, with potential risk balanced by the greater societal need to train future independent surgeons.New technology (...)
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  19.  19
    Diaspora, Internationalization and Higher Education.Annette Bamberger, Terri Kim, Paul Morris & Fazal Rizvi - 2021 - British Journal of Educational Studies 69 (5):501-511.
    Traditionally, the term ‘diaspora’ (from the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible) referred to the dispersion of the Jewish people from ancient Israel. It had a pejorative connotation, associated...
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  20.  2
    Process and Politics: Towards a Political Theology Based on the Thought of A.N. Whitehead and C. Hartshorne.Randall C. Morris - 1987
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  21.  44
    Philosophy of criticism.Bertram Morris - 1946 - Philosophical Review 55 (6):611-633.
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  22.  70
    Riassunto: Corpo estatico, natura estatica.David Morris - 2006 - Chiasmi International 8:217-217.
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  23. Representations that enable children to engage in deductive argument.A. K. Morris - 2009 - In Despina A. Stylianou, Maria L. Blanton & Eric J. Knuth, Teaching and learning proof across the grades: a K-16 perspective. New York: Routledge. pp. 87--101.
     
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  24.  19
    Socrates' Last Argument.Michael Morris - 1985 - Phronesis 30 (3):223-248.
  25.  14
    Sartre on existence of other minds.Phyllis Morris - 1970 - Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 1 (2):17-21.
  26.  88
    Sartre on the existence of others on `treating Sartre analytically'.Katherine Morris - 1998 - Sartre Studies International 4 (1):46-62.
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  27.  55
    Self-Creating Selves.Phyllis Sutton Morris - 1996 - American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 70 (4):537-549.
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  28.  75
    The cambridge companion to Merleau-ponty - edited by Taylor Carman and mark B.n. Hansen.Katherine J. Morris - 2008 - Philosophical Books 49 (1):57-59.
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  29.  16
    The influence of a concentration gradient on the free energy of a binary solution.J. W. Morris - 1971 - Philosophical Magazine 23 (185):1041-1052.
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  30. The Masks of Lucifer: Technology and the Occult in Twentieth-Century Popular Literature.David Morris - 1994 - Utopian Studies 5 (1):203-205.
  31.  51
    The rôle of the 'standard mind' in art.Bertram Morris - 1946 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 4 (4):239-244.
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  32.  57
    The Satires of Juvenal: edited by T. B. Lindsay, Ph.D., Boston University. New York: D. Appleton and Co.Morris H. Morgan - 1891 - The Classical Review 5 (07):326-327.
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  33. Verse: The Intrinsic.George Hornell Morris - 1961 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 42 (1):84.
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  34. Victorian Values in Scotland and England.R. J. Morris - 1992 - In Morris R. J., Victorian Values. pp. 31-47.
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  35.  5
    Psychology and Education.Robert Morris Ogden - 1999 - Routledge.
    Routledge is now re-issuing this prestigious series of 204 volumes originally published between 1910 and 1965. The titles include works by key figures such as C.G. Jung, Sigmund Freud, Jean Piaget, Otto Rank, James Hillman, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney and Susan Isaacs. Each volume is available on its own, as part of a themed mini-set, or as part of a specially-priced 204-volume set.
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  36. Sound coding in integration of information across saccades.A. Pollatsek, M. Lesch, R. Morris & K. Rayner - 1989 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27 (6):515-515.
     
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  37. Comunicación e identidad en América Latina.Philip Schlesinger & Nancy Morris - 1997 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 49:56.
     
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  38. The omnipotence paradox, modality, and time.Gary Rosenkrantz & Joshua Hoffman - 1980 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 18 (4):473-479.
  39.  18
    Neutrality in science policy: The promotion of sophisticated industrial technology in Israel. [REVIEW]Morris Teubal - 1983 - Minerva 21 (2-3):172-197.
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  40.  64
    The Use of Virtual Reality Facilitates Dialectical Behavior Therapy® “Observing Sounds and Visuals” Mindfulness Skills Training Exercises for a Latino Patient with Severe Burns: A Case Study.Jocelyn Gomez, Hunter G. Hoffman, Steven L. Bistricky, Miriam Gonzalez, Laura Rosenberg, Mariana Sampaio, Azucena Garcia-Palacios, Maria V. Navarro-Haro, Wadee Alhalabi, Marta Rosenberg, Walter J. Meyer & Marsha M. Linehan - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  41. Eagle, and David L.James W. Barron & N. Morris - 1992 - In J. Barron, Morris N. Eagle & D. Wolitzky, Interface of Psychoanalysis and Psychology. American Psychological Association.
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  42. Dray Dialogn Tsvishn Haylas Un Filonus.George Berkeley, Morris Finkel & J. Bobinsky - 1938 - Filozofishe Bibliotek.
  43. Reason, Morals and Philosophic Irony.S. Morris Engel - 1964 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 45 (4):533.
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  44.  32
    Retrieval of temporal structure at recall can occur automatically.Talya Sadeh & Morris Moscovitch - 2024 - Cognition 242 (C):105647.
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  45. Aquinas on threats and temptations.Paul Hoffman - 2005 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 86 (2):225–242.
    Aquinas maintains that when we succumb to temptation our actions are wholly voluntary. When we give up a good in the face of a threat our actions are partly involuntary, but they are more voluntary than involuntary. I argue that when we succumb to temptation our actions can also be partly involuntary. I also defend my intuition that in some mixed cases our action is more involuntary than voluntary, and I show how Aquinas’s psychological theory can explain this. Finally, I (...)
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  46.  24
    The social sciences needs more than integrative experimental designs: We need better theories.Moshe Hoffman, Tadeg Quillien & Bethany Burum - 2024 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 47:e47.
    Almaatouq et al.'s prescription for more integrative experimental designs is welcome but does not address an equally important problem: Lack of adequate theories. We highlight two features theories ought to satisfy: “Well-specified” and “grounded.” We discuss the importance of these features, some positive exemplars, and the complementarity between the target article's prescriptions and improved theorizing.
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  47. Neurosexism and Neurofeminism.Ginger A. Hoffman & Robyn Bluhm - 2016 - Philosophy Compass 11 (11):716-729.
    As neuroscience has gained an increased ability to enchant the general public, it has become more and more common to appeal to it as an authority on a wide variety of questions about how humans do and should act. This is especially apparent with the question of gender roles. The term ‘neurosexism’ has been coined to describe the phenomenon of using neuroscientific practices and results to promote sexist conclusions; its feminist response is called ‘neurofeminism’. Here, our aim is to survey (...)
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  48.  32
    Racial Differences in Dietary Relations to Cognitive Decline and Alzheimer’s Disease Risk: Do We Know Enough?Puja Agarwal, Martha C. Morris & Lisa L. Barnes - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  49.  12
    Determinism and Deliberate Action in Karl Marx and John Dewey.S. Morris Eames - 1964 - Memorias Del XIII Congreso Internacional de Filosofía 6:241-247.
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  50.  11
    Fallacies and Pitfalls of Language: The Language Trap.S. Morris Engel - 1994 - Courier Corporation.
    A witty exploration of government newspeak, exaggerated advertising claims, misleading propaganda and other misnomers and how to combat them.
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