Results for 'Mike Thune'

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  1. Introduction to the Diversity of Models of Ultimate Realities.Mike Thune - 2013 - In Jeanine Diller & Asa Kasher, Models of God and Alternative Ultimate Realities. Springer. pp. 877-883.
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  2.  68
    Bayesian reasoning with ifs and ands and ors.Nicole Cruz, Jean Baratgin, Mike Oaksford & David E. Over - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  3. The Potential Role for Cognitive Training in Sport: More Research Needed.Courtney C. Walton, Richard J. Keegan, Mike Martin & Harry Hallock - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  4.  73
    Variability in photos of the same face.Rob Jenkins, David White, Xandra Van Montfort & A. Mike Burton - 2011 - Cognition 121 (3):313-323.
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  5. Spiritual Experience and Psychopathology.K. W. M. Fulford & Mike Jackson - 1997 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 4 (1):41-65.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Spiritual Experience and PsychopathologyMike Jackson and K. W. M. Fulford (bio)AbstractA recent study of the relationship between spiritual experience and psychopathology (reported in detail elsewhere) suggested that psychotic phenomena could occur in the context of spiritual experiences rather than mental illness. In the present paper, this finding is illustrated with three detailed case histories. Its implications are then explored for psychopathology, for psychiatric classification, and for our understanding of (...)
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  6.  86
    The imaginary fundamentalists: The unshocking truth about Bayesian cognitive science.Nick Chater, Noah Goodman, Thomas L. Griffiths, Charles Kemp, Mike Oaksford & Joshua B. Tenenbaum - 2011 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 34 (4):194-196.
    If Bayesian Fundamentalism existed, Jones & Love's (J&L's) arguments would provide a necessary corrective. But it does not. Bayesian cognitive science is deeply concerned with characterizing algorithms and representations, and, ultimately, implementations in neural circuits; it pays close attention to environmental structure and the constraints of behavioral data, when available; and it rigorously compares multiple models, both within and across papers. J&L's recommendation of Bayesian Enlightenment corresponds to past, present, and, we hope, future practice in Bayesian cognitive science.
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  7.  63
    Alliance Network Centrality, Board Composition, and Corporate Social Performance.Craig D. Macaulay, Orlando C. Richard, Mike W. Peng & Maria Hasenhuttl - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 151 (4):997-1008.
    What critical characteristics do firms have that determine the scale and scope of corporate social responsibility activities they undertake? This paper examines two disparate predictors of corporate social performance. First, using the lens of the resource-based view, we examine the role of alliance network centrality on corporate social performance. We find that centrality enhances corporate social performance. Second, we investigate how board composition affects corporate social performance. Specifically, drawing on stakeholder theory, we find that the percentage of female directors predicts (...)
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  8.  28
    What makes a face photo a ‘good likeness’?Kay L. Ritchie, Robin S. S. Kramer & A. Mike Burton - 2018 - Cognition 170 (C):1-8.
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  9. Anti-doping, purported rights to privacy and WADA's whereabouts requirements: A legal analysis.Oskar MacGregor, Richard Griffith, Daniele Ruggiu & Mike McNamee - 2013 - Fair Play 1 (2):13-38.
    Recent discussions among lawyers, philosophers, policy researchers and athletes have focused on the potential threat to privacy posed by the World Anti-Doping Agency’s (WADA) whereabouts requirements. These requirements demand, among other things, that all elite athletes file their whereabouts information for the subsequent quarter on a quarterly basis and comprise data for one hour of each day when the athlete will be available and accessible for no advance notice testing at a specified location of their choosing. Failure to file one’s (...)
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  10.  66
    Corrigendum: Bayesian reasoning with ifs and ands and ors.Nicole Cruz, Jean Baratgin, Mike Oaksford & David E. Over - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  11.  31
    Emotional Labor and Occupational Well-Being: Latent Profile Transition Analysis Approach.Francis Cheung, Vivian M. C. Lun & Mike W. -L. Cheung - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:381631.
    This study used the latent profile transition analysis to analyze whether emotional labor profiles change across time and how these profiles relate to occupational well-being (i.e., job satisfaction, quality of work life, psychological distress, and work–family conflict). A total of 155 full-time Chinese employees completed the questionnaire survey at two time points. Three latent profiles were identified at Time 1 and the same profiles were replicated at Time 2. We determined that the majority of the participants retained the original profiles. (...)
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  12.  19
    Personal familiarity of faces, animals, objects, and scenes: Distinct perceptual and overlapping conceptual representations.Holger Wiese, Maya Schipper, Tsvetomila Popova, A. Mike Burton & Andrew W. Young - 2023 - Cognition 241 (C):105625.
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  13.  49
    On the moral status of humanized chimeras and the concept of human dignity.An Ravelingien, Johan Braeckman & Mike Legge - 2006 - Between the Species 13 (6):7.
    Recent advances in the technology of creating chimeras have evoked controversy in policy debates. At centre of controversy is the fear that a substantial contribution of human cells or genes in crucial areas of the animal’s body may at some point render the animal more humanlike than any other animals we know today. Authors who have commented on or contributed to policy debates specify that chimeras which would be too humanlike would have an altered moral status and threaten our notion (...)
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  14.  19
    Innate immunity and its evasion and suppression by hymenopteran endoparasitoids.Otto Schmidt, Uli Theopold & Mike Strand - 2001 - Bioessays 23 (4):344-351.
    Recent studies suggest that insects use pattern recognition molecules to distinguish prokaryotic pathogens and fungi from “self” structures. Less understood is how the innate immune system of insects recognizes endoparasitic Hymenoptera and other eukaryotic invaders as foreign. Here we discuss candidate recognition factors and the strategies used by parasitoids to overcome host defense responses. We suggest that host–parasitoid systems are important experimental models for studying how the innate immune system of insects recognizes foreign invaders that are phylogenetically more closely related (...)
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  15.  29
    Multiple-image arrays in face matching tasks with and without memory.Kay L. Ritchie, Robin S. S. Kramer, Mila Mileva, Adam Sandford & A. Mike Burton - 2021 - Cognition 211 (C):104632.
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  16. Real-Life Language Use Across Different Interlocutors: A Naturalistic Observation Study of Adults Varying in Age.Minxia Luo, Megan L. Robbins, Mike Martin & Burcu Demiray - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  17.  46
    Evidence‐based treatment and quality of life in heart failure.Daniela Dobre, Cornelia H. M. Van Jaarsveld, Adelita V. Ranchor, Rosemarie Arnold, Mike J. L. De Jongste, Haaijer Ruskamp & M. Flora - 2006 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 12 (3):334-340.
  18.  34
    Cross-Cultural Differences in Informal Argumentation: Norms, Inductive Biases and Evidentiality.Hatice Karaslaan, Annette Hohenberger, Hilmi Demir, Simon Hall & Mike Oaksford - 2018 - Journal of Cognition and Culture 18 (3-4):358-389.
    Cross-cultural differences in argumentation may be explained by the use of different norms of reasoning. However, some norms derive from, presumably universal, mathematical laws. This inconsistency can be resolved, by considering that some norms of argumentation, like Bayes theorem, are mathematical functions. Systematic variation in the inputs may produce culture-dependent inductive biases although the function remains invariant. This hypothesis was tested by fitting a Bayesian model to data on informal argumentation from Turkish and English cultures, which linguistically mark evidence quality (...)
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  19.  26
    Self-Approach Tendencies: Relations With Explicit and Implicit Self-Evaluations.Lieke M. J. Swinkels, Hidde Gramser, Eni S. Becker & Mike Rinck - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  20. [no title].Gilles Deleuze, David Lapoujade, Ames Hodges & Mike Taormina - unknown
     
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  21. 13 Mike Kelley.Mike Kelley - 2007 - In Diarmuid Costello & Jonathan Vickery, Art: key contemporary thinkers. New York: Berg. pp. 13.
     
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  22.  9
    Successful and unsuccessful remembering and imagining: Editorial introduction.Ying-Tung Lin, Christopher Jude McCarroll, Kourken Michaelian & Mike Stuart - 2024 - Philosophy and the Mind Sciences 5.
    The relationship between memory and imagination has long intrigued philosophers. One focus of recent debate in this area has been the question whether memory and imagination differ in kind or merely in degree, with discontinuists holding that remembering indeed differs in kind from imagining, while continuists hold that even successful remembering differs from imagining only in degree. Another recent focus has been the need to approach memory and imagination from a broadly normative perspective, in an attempt to explain what it (...)
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  23. WikiSilo: A Self-organizing, Crowd Sourcing System for Interdisciplinary Science [Supporting Paper].David Pierre Leibovitz, Robert L. West & Mike Belanger - manuscript
    WikiSilo is a tool for theorizing across interdisciplinary fields such as Cognitive Science, and provides a vocabulary for talking about the problems of doing so. It can be used to demonstrate that a particular cognitive theory is complete and coherent at multiple levels of discourse, and commensurable with and relevant to a wider domain of cognition. WikiSilo is also a minimalist theory and methodology for effectively doing science. WikiSilo is simultaneously similar to and distinct, as well as integrated and separated (...)
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  24.  32
    Molecular genetic research on IQ: can it be done? Should it be done?Jo Daniels, Peter McGuffin & Mike Owen - 1996 - Journal of Biosocial Science 28 (4):490-507.
  25.  15
    Evaluations of three different types of smiles in relation to social anxiety and psychopathic traits.Anna L. Dapprich, Eva Gilboa-Schechtman, Eni S. Becker & Mike Rinck - 2022 - Cognition and Emotion 36 (3):535-545.
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  26.  16
    Editorial: The Incredible Challenge of Digitizing the Human Brain.Luciano Di Mele, Carmen Moret-Tatay, Mike Murphy, Céline Borg, Raúl Espert-Tortajada & Camila R. De Oliveira - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
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  27. Language & Mind.Robert Dinozzi, Noam Chomsky, Ken Fraser, Mike Lee & Rob Massey - 1997 - Into the Classroom Media.
     
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  28.  40
    Morgan and the Sporting Life.Daniel Durbin, Sigmund Loland & Mike McNamee - 2018 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy:1-2.
    There can be little doubt that Professor William J Morgan is one of the most important figures in the philosophy of sport, or sports philosophy as it is also known. Not only has he offered a...
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  29. Lean Cables – A Step towards Competitive, Sustainable and Profitable Processes.Parminder Singh Kang, A. P. Duffy, Nigel Shires, Trevor Smith & Mike Novels - unknown
    In the business world, one of the key challenges is how to survive in ever changing business environments and outperforming the competitors, while keeping the operational cost at minimum and profits at maximum level. In other words, this can be described as the problem of improving operational efficiency and reducing cost. Over the past few years due to global financial challenges, it has become even more important to improve the operational efficiency and reduce costs to survive through these tough conditions. (...)
     
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  30.  52
    Impairment in predicting reward value when contingencies change after severe traumatic brain injury.Osborne-Crowley Katherine, McDonald Skye, Rushby Jacqueline & Le Pelley Mike - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  31.  54
    Mike Boone, Kathleen Fite, & Robert F. Reardon 43.Mike Boone - forthcoming - Journal of Thought.
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  32. 'Partial defeaters' and the epistemology of disagreement.Michael Thune - 2010 - Philosophical Quarterly 60 (239):355-372.
    Can known disagreement with our epistemic peers undermine or defeat the justification our beliefs enjoy? Much of the current literature argues for one of two extreme positions on this topic, either that the justification of each person's belief is (fully) defeated by the awareness of disagreement, or that no belief is defeated by this awareness. I steer a middle course and defend a principle describing when a disagreement yields a partial defeater, which results in a loss of some, but not (...)
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  33.  24
    Box 1. Rational analysis and evolutionary psychology.N. Chater, M. Oaksford, Nick Chater & Mike Oaksford - 1999 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 3 (2):57-65.
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  34.  24
    Editorial: Cognitive reserve, cognitive functioning, and mental health in elderly people.Tatiana Quarti Irigaray, Carmen Moret-Tatay, Mike Murphy & Camila Rosa de Oliveira - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16:1040675.
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  35.  20
    Islam: Essays on Scripture, Thought and Society: A Festschrift in Honour of Anthony H. Johns.R. Israeli, Jutta Bluhm-Warn, David Burrell, Mike Carter, James Fox, Richard Frank, Anthony Johns, Clive Kessler, Nehemia Levtzion, Saumitra Mukherjee, Ian Proudfoot, Tony Reid, Merle Calvin Ricklefs & Peter Riddell (eds.) - 1997 - Brill.
    This volume contains 17 articles on various aspects of Islamic thought in the Middle East and in Southeast Asia. The first 9 articles concentrate especially on the Qur’ān and its exegesis, Kalām and Sufism; the second 8 articles deal with Javanese Islam, and with Islam and modernity in Southeast Asia.
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  36.  31
    Face recognition is robust with incongruent image resolution: Relationship to security video images.Chang Hong Liu, Helge Seetzen, A. Mike Buton & Avi Chaudhuri - 2003 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied 9 (1):33.
  37. 1. evidential symmetry let's say that propositions P and Q are evidentially symmetrical (I'll write this asp & q) for a subject if his evidence no more supports one than the other. I mean to understand evidence very broadly here to encompass whatever we have.Sarah Moss Kotzen, James Overton, Agustin Rayo, Susanna Rinard, Teddy Seidenfeld, Mike Smithson, Scott Sturgeon, Elliott Sober & Bas van Fraassen - 2005 - In Tamar Szabó Gendler & John Hawthorne, Oxford Studies in Epistemology. Oxford University Press. pp. 161.
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  38. Religious belief and the epistemology of disagreement.Michael Thune - 2010 - Philosophy Compass 5 (8):712-724.
    Consider two people who disagree about some important claim (e.g. the future moral and political consequences of current U.S. economic policy are X). They each believe the other person is in possession of relevant evidence, is roughly equally competent to evaluate that evidence, etc. From the epistemic point of view, how should such recognized disagreement affect their doxastic attitude toward the original claim? Recent research on the epistemology of disagreement has converged upon three general ways of answering this question. The (...)
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  39.  92
    Conservative AI and social inequality: conceptualizing alternatives to bias through social theory.Mike Zajko - 2021 - AI and Society 36 (3):1047-1056.
    In response to calls for greater interdisciplinary involvement from the social sciences and humanities in the development, governance, and study of artificial intelligence systems, this paper presents one sociologist’s view on the problem of algorithmic bias and the reproduction of societal bias. Discussions of bias in AI cover much of the same conceptual terrain that sociologists studying inequality have long understood using more specific terms and theories. Concerns over reproducing societal bias should be informed by an understanding of the ways (...)
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  40. Det fuldkomne liv.Thune Jacobsen & Otto Ludvig - 1947 - København,: A. Frost-Hansen.
     
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  41.  93
    Bayesian Rationality: The Probabilistic Approach to Human Reasoning.Mike Oaksford & Nick Chater - 2007 - Oxford University Press.
    Are people rational? This question was central to Greek thought and has been at the heart of psychology and philosophy for millennia. This book provides a radical and controversial reappraisal of conventional wisdom in the psychology of reasoning, proposing that the Western conception of the mind as a logical system is flawed at the very outset. It argues that cognition should be understood in terms of probability theory, the calculus of uncertain reasoning, rather than in terms of logic, the calculus (...)
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  42. Connectionist modelling in psychology: A localist manifesto.Mike Page - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (4):443-467.
    Over the last decade, fully distributed models have become dominant in connectionist psychological modelling, whereas the virtues of localist models have been underestimated. This target article illustrates some of the benefits of localist modelling. Localist models are characterized by the presence of localist representations rather than the absence of distributed representations. A generalized localist model is proposed that exhibits many of the properties of fully distributed models. It can be applied to a number of problems that are difficult for fully (...)
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  43. (1 other version)Paul K. Moser. The Elusive God: Reorienting Religious Epistemology. Cambridge University Press, 2008.Michael Thune - 2010 - European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 2 (2):242--247.
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  44.  45
    Towards an Appreciation of Ethics in Social Enterprise Business Models.Mike Bull & Rory Ridley-Duff - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 159 (3):619-634.
    How can a critical analysis of entrepreneurial intention inform an appreciation of ethics in social enterprise business models? In answering this question, we consider the ethical commitments that inform entrepreneurial action and the hybrid organisations that emerge out of these commitments and actions. Ethical theory can be a useful way to reorient the field of social enterprise so that it is more critical of bureaucratic and market-driven enterprises connected to neoliberal doctrine. Social enterprise hybrid business models are therefore reframed as (...)
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  45.  77
    A rational analysis of the selection task as optimal data selection.Mike Oaksford & Nick Chater - 1994 - Psychological Review 101 (4):608-631.
  46.  64
    Trans-Planckian Philosophy of Cosmology.Mike D. Schneider - 2021 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 90:184-193.
    I provide some philosophical groundwork for the recently proposed ‘trans-Planckian censorship’ conjecture in theoretical physics. In particular, I argue that structure formation in early universe cosmology is, at least as we typically understand it, autonomous with regards to quantum gravity, the high energy physics that governs the Planck regime in our universe. Trans-Planckian censorship is then seen as a means of rendering this autonomy an empirical constraint within ongoing quantum gravity research.
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  47. Précis of bayesian rationality: The probabilistic approach to human reasoning.Mike Oaksford & Nick Chater - 2009 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32 (1):69-84.
    According to Aristotle, humans are the rational animal. The borderline between rationality and irrationality is fundamental to many aspects of human life including the law, mental health, and language interpretation. But what is it to be rational? One answer, deeply embedded in the Western intellectual tradition since ancient Greece, is that rationality concerns reasoning according to the rules of logic – the formal theory that specifies the inferential connections that hold with certainty between propositions. Piaget viewed logical reasoning as defining (...)
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  48.  27
    Growth fundamentalism in dying rural towns:Implications for rural development practitioners. [REVIEW]Curtis W. Stofferahn, Cordell A. Fontaine, Douglas J. McDonald, Mike Spletto & Holly Jeanotte - 1991 - Agriculture and Human Values 8 (3):25-34.
    In our paper we will try to connect the dynamics of community decline to individual responses. We will operate on two levels of reality. At the first level we will discuss the circumstances surrounding the recent decline of small communities in North Dakota. At the second level we will discuss how this decline affects small town residents' attitudes toward economic development. In the first level analysis we examine the thesis that the natural environment of community growth is economic exploitation; therefore, (...)
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  49.  45
    Mediated characters: Multimodal viewpoint construction in comics.Borkent Mike - 2017 - Cognitive Linguistics 28 (3):539-563.
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  50.  44
    Current Status of Research in Teaching and Learning Evolution: II. Pedagogical Issues.Mike U. Smith - 2010 - Science & Education 19 (6-8):539-571.
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