Results for 'Mike Stuart'

988 found
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  1.  46
    ‘Sports Integrity’ Needs Sports Ethics.Lea Cleret, Mike McNamee & Stuart Page - 2015 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 9 (1):1-5.
  2.  66
    The Structure of Autocatalytic Sets: Evolvability, Enablement, and Emergence.Wim Hordijk, Mike Steel & Stuart Kauffman - 2012 - Acta Biotheoretica 60 (4):379-392.
    This paper presents new results from a detailed study of the structure of autocatalytic sets. We show how autocatalytic sets can be decomposed into smaller autocatalytic subsets, and how these subsets can be identified and classified. We then argue how this has important consequences for the evolvability, enablement, and emergence of autocatalytic sets. We end with some speculation on how all this might lead to a generalized theory of autocatalytic sets, which could possibly be applied to entire ecologies or even (...)
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  3. Development of a Novel Methodology for Ascertaining Scientific Opinion and Extent of Agreement.Vickers Peter, Ludovica Adamo, Mark Alfano, Cory J. Clark, Eleonora Cresto, He Cui, Haixin Dang, Finnur Dellsén, Nathalie Dupin, Laura Gradowski, Simon Graf, Aline Guevara, Mark Hallap, Jesse Hamilton, Mariann Hardey, Paula Helm, Asheley Landrum, Neil Levy, Edouard Machery, Sarah Mills, Sean Muller, Joanne Sheppard, Shinod N. K., Matthew Slater, Jacob Stegenga, Henning Strandin, Mike Stuart, David Sweet, Ufuk Tasdan, Henry Taylor, Owen Towler, Dana Tulodziecki, Heidi Tworek, Rebecca Wallbank, Harald Wiltsche & Samantha Mitchell Finnigan - 2024 - PLoS ONE 19 (12):1-24.
    We take up the challenge of developing an international network with capacity to survey the world's scientists on an ongoing basis, providing rich datasets regarding the opinions of scientists and scientific sub-communities, both at a time and also over time. The novel methodology employed sees local coordinators, at each institution in the network, sending survey invitation emails internally to scientists at their home institution. The emails link to a ‘10 second survey’, where the participant is presented with a single statement (...)
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  4.  9
    Successful and unsuccessful remembering and imagining: Editorial introduction.Ying-Tung Lin, Christopher Jude McCarroll, Kourken Michaelian & Mike Stuart - 2024 - Philosophy and the Mind Sciences 5.
    The relationship between memory and imagination has long intrigued philosophers. One focus of recent debate in this area has been the question whether memory and imagination differ in kind or merely in degree, with discontinuists holding that remembering indeed differs in kind from imagining, while continuists hold that even successful remembering differs from imagining only in degree. Another recent focus has been the need to approach memory and imagination from a broadly normative perspective, in an attempt to explain what it (...)
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  5.  19
    The global dynamics of cellular automata, by Andrew Wuensche and Mike Lesser.Stuart Kauffman - 2000 - Complexity 5 (6):47-48.
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  6.  33
    Post-Marxism.Stuart Sim - 2011 - In [no title].
    This is the first dictionary dedicated to the work of Jean Baudrillard. It explains and contextualises more than a hundred key concepts, terms, influences and topics within his thought. An essential reference for students and scholars of Baudrillard, it also serves as an authoritative overview of how his ideas have shaped a broad range of disciplines, from art, architecture, film and photography to sociology, philosophy, human geography, media studies and cultural studies. The entries are written by 35 leading Baudrillard specialists (...)
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  7.  93
    Ethics, Brain Injuries, and Sports: Prohibition, Reform, and Prudence.Francisco Javier Lopez Frias & Mike McNamee - 2017 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 11 (3):264-280.
    In this paper, we explore the issue of the elimination of sports, or elements of sports, that present a high risk of brain injury. In particular, we critically examine two elements of Angelo Corlett’s and Pam Sailors’ arguments for the prohibition of football and Nicholas Dixon’s claim for the reformation of boxing to eliminate blows to the head based on the empirical assumption of an essential or causal connection between brain injuries incurred in football and the development of a degenerative (...)
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  8.  67
    The Object-Activity Theory of Events.Stuart Glennan - 2022 - Erkenntnis 89 (2):503-519.
    Events are things like explosions, floods, weddings or births. Both in common-sense and scientific usage, events are spatially and temporally bounded doings or happenings that involve activity and change. Philosophical theories of events have not, generally speaking, honored this feature of events. Probably the most widely discussed account, due to Jaegwon Kim, holds that events are exemplifications of properties at times. But properties are things like temperature, shape, color, solidity or fragility; they are not doings or happenings, but havings. In (...)
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  9. Meaningful work: rethinking professional ethics.Mike W. Martin - 2000 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    As commonly understood, professional ethics consists of shared duties and episodic dilemmas--the responsibilities incumbent on all members of specific professions joined together with the dilemmas that arise when these responsibilities conflict. Martin challenges this "consensus paradigm" as he rethinks professional ethics to include personal commitments and ideals, of which many are not mandatory. Using specific examples from a wide range of professions, including medicine, law, high school teaching, journalism, engineering, and ministry, he explores how personal commitments motivate, guide, and give (...)
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  10.  43
    Sport-related concussion research agenda beyond medical science: culture, ethics, science, policy.Mike McNamee, Lynley C. Anderson, Pascal Borry, Silvia Camporesi, Wayne Derman, Soren Holm, Taryn Rebecca Knox, Bert Leuridan, Sigmund Loland, Francisco Javier Lopez Frias, Ludovica Lorusso, Dominic Malcolm, David McArdle, Brad Partridge, Thomas Schramme & Mike Weed - 2024 - Journal of Medical Ethics 51 (1):68-76.
    The Concussion in Sport Group guidelines have successfully brought the attention of brain injuries to the global medical and sport research communities, and has significantly impacted brain injury-related practices and rules of international sport. Despite being the global repository of state-of-the-art science, diagnostic tools and guides to clinical practice, the ensuing consensus statements remain the object of ethical and sociocultural criticism. The purpose of this paper is to bring to bear a broad range of multidisciplinary challenges to the processes and (...)
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  11.  60
    A Framework for Leader, Spiritual, and Moral Development.Stuart Allen & Louis W. Fry - 2023 - Journal of Business Ethics 184 (3):649-663.
    Interest in spirituality in the workplace and in leaders’ spirituality has grown in the last two decades, paralleled by the emergence of spiritual leadership theories and research. Despite evidence that spirituality is important to many leaders, the literature fails to adequately address the intersections of spiritual, leader, and moral development. A whole person and integrated approach to these three types of development seems beneficial to individual leaders, businesses, and society. In this article we first review spiritual, moral, and leader development (...)
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  12.  33
    Whither olympism?Mike McNamee - 2014 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 8 (1):1-2.
  13.  44
    Nonstandard definability.Stuart T. Smith - 1989 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 42 (1):21-43.
    We investigate the notion of definability with respect to a full satisfaction class σ for a model M of Peano arithmetic. It is shown that the σ-definable subsets of M always include a class which provides a satisfaction definition for standard formulas. Such a class is necessarily proper, therefore there exist recursively saturated models with no full satisfaction classes. Nonstandard extensions of overspill and recursive saturation are utilized in developing a criterion for nonstandard definability. Finally, these techniques yield some information (...)
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  14.  22
    Employees’ Perspectives on the Costs and Benefits of Organizations’ Environmental Initiatives.Stuart Allen - 2023 - Business and Society 62 (4):787-823.
    Employee participation is essential to organizations’ corporate social responsibility (CSR)-related environmental initiatives (EIs). Employees’ attitudes to participating in pro-environmental behaviors are addressed in workplace literature drawing upon the theory of planned behavior. However, antecedents to employees’ attitude formation, including perceptions of the costs and benefits of participating in EIs, have not been adequately researched. Greater understanding of EI attitude formation can support efforts to foster EI participation. This study explores employees’ perceptions of EI costs and benefits to employees personally, to (...)
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  15. Celebrating trust : Virtues and rules in the ethical conduct of sports coaches.Mike McNamee - 1998 - In M. J. McNamee & S. J. Parry, Ethics and sport. New York: E & FN Spon. pp. 148--68.
  16. Happiness and virtue in positive psychology.Mike W. Martin - 2007 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 37 (1):89–103.
    Positive psychologists aspire to study the moral virtues, as well as positive emotions, while retaining scientific objectivity. Within this framework, Martin Seligman, a founder of positive psychology, offers an empirically-based argument for an ancient and venerable theme: happiness can be increased by exercising the virtues. Seligman's project is promising, but it needs to pay greater attention to several methodological matters: greater care in defining happiness, so as to avoid smuggling in value assumptions of the sort suggested by the title of (...)
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  17.  95
    Moral creativity in science and engineering.Mike W. Martin - 2006 - Science and Engineering Ethics 12 (3):421-433.
    Creativity in science and engineering has moral significance and deserves attention within professional ethics, in at least three areas. First, much scientific and technological creativity constitutes moral creativity because it generates moral benefits, is motivated by moral concern, and manifests virtues such as beneficence, courage, and perseverance. Second, creativity contributes to the meaning that scientists and engineers derive from their work, thereby connecting with virtues such as authenticity and also faults arising from Faustian trade-offs. Third, morally creative leadership is important (...)
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  18.  25
    Comprehension, Apprehension, Prehension: Heterogeneity and the Public Understanding of Science.Mike Michael - 2002 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 27 (3):357-378.
    This article examines the main approaches to public understanding of science in light of recent developments in social and cultural theory. While traditional and critical perspectives on PUS differ in terms of their models of the public, science, and understanding, they nevertheless share a number of commonalities, which are humanism, incorporeality, and discrete sites. These are contrasted, respectively, to versions of the person as hybridic, to treatments of embodiment drawing especially on Whitehead’s notion of prehension, and to a rhizomic view (...)
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  19.  30
    “What Are We Busy Doing?”: Engaging the Idiot.Mike Michael - 2012 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 37 (5):528-554.
    Engagement events—whether interviews, installations, or participatory encounters—can entail a range of happenings which, in one way or another, “overspill” the empirical, analytic, or political framing of those engagement events. This article looks at how we might attend to these overspills—for instance, forms of “misbehavior” on the part of lay participants—not only to provide accounts of them but also to explore ways of deploying them creatively. In particular, Stengers’ figure of the “idiot” is proposed as a device for deploying those overspills (...)
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  20.  12
    1 Adventurous activity, prudent planners and risk.Mike McNamee - 2007 - In Mike J. McNamee, Philosophy, Risk and Adventure Sports. London ;Routledge. pp. 1.
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  21. The philosophy of the body.Stuart F. Spicker - 1970 - Chicago,: Quadrangle Books.
    Of the nature and origin of the mind, by B. de Spinoza.--Spinoza and the theory of organism, by H. Jonas.--Man a machine, and The natural history of the soul, by J. O. de la Mettrie.--On the first ground of the distinction of regions in space, and What is orientation in thinking? by I. Kant.--Soul and body, by J. Dewey.--The philosophical concept of a human body, by D. C. Long.--Are persons bodies? By B. A. O. Williams.--Lived body, environment, and ego, by (...)
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  22. Love's Constancy.Mike W. Martin - 1993 - Philosophy 68 (263):63 - 77.
    ‘Marital faithfulness’ refers to faithful love for a spouse or lover to whom one is committed, rather than the narrower idea of sexual fidelity. The distinction is clearly marked in traditional wedding vows. A commitment to love faithfully is central: ‘to have and to hold from this day forward, for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death us do part… and thereto I plight [pledge] thee my troth [faithfulness]’. (...)
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  23.  58
    The myth of the moral neutrality of technology.Mike Cooley - 1995 - AI and Society 9 (1):10-17.
    Scientists and engineers lack the equivalent of an ethics committee to which their colleagues in the medical profession may turn when ethical dilemmas arise. In the US workers in aerospace industry have campaigned for a Technology Bill of Rights. In the UK there has been a vigorous movement around the concept of socially useful and environmentally desirable technology. The organisation Scientists for Social Responsibility has set up a panel of scientists who can advise younger colleagues on issues of ethical responsibility.
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  24. Adultery and fidelity.Mike W. Martin - 1994 - Journal of Social Philosophy 25 (3):76-91.
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  25.  24
    Sports integrities: a conceptual and methodological framework for analysis and policymaking.Mike McNamee & Marcelo Moriconi - forthcoming - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy:1-23.
    Since the manipulation of sport competitions became one of the main threats to sport integrity, both the academy and international organizations have sought to establish a coherent conceptual framework that defines what criteria determine a manipulation and what are the factors that might cause it. Although the literature has shown that the manipulation of sport competition is a multifaceted phenomenon that includes individual, relational, organizational and institutional variables, most of the authors have focused their explanations on individual factors, and institutional (...)
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  26.  69
    Of Mottos and Morals.Mike W. Martin - 2011 - International Journal of Applied Philosophy 25 (1):49-60.
    At their best, mottos help us cope by crystallizing attitudes, eliciting resolve, and guiding conduct. Mottos have moral significance when they allude to the virtues and reflect the character of individuals and groups. As such, they function in the moral space between abstract ethical theory and contextual moral judgment. I discuss personal mottos such as those of Isak Dinesen (“I will answer”) and group mottos such as found in social movements (“Think globally, act locally”), professions (“Above all, do no harm”), (...)
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  27.  43
    The fundamental constituents of consciousness: Process-contents and the Erlebnisstrom.Stuart F. Spicker - 1973 - Man and World 6 (1):26-43.
  28.  37
    Whose words are these? Statements derived from Facilitated Communication and Rapid Prompting Method undermine the credibility of Jaswal & Akhtar's social motivation hypotheses.Stuart Vyse, Bronwyn Hemsley, Russell Lang, Scott O. Lilienfeld, Mark P. Mostert, Henry D. Schlinger, Howard C. Shane, Mark Sherry & James T. Todd - 2019 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 42.
    Jaswal & Akhtar provide several quotes ostensibly from people with autism but obtained via the discredited techniques of Facilitated Communication and the Rapid Prompting Method, and they do not acknowledge the use of these techniques. As a result, their argument is substantially less convincing than they assert, and the article lacks transparency.
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  29. Suffering in Happy Lives.Mike W. Martin - 2009 - In Lisa Bortolotti, Philosophy and Happiness. New York: Palgrave MacMillan. pp. 100--115.
     
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  30.  45
    Critical departures into the historical phenomenology of play.Mike McNamee - 2009 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 3 (2):103 – 104.
  31.  10
    The healthcare ethics committee experience: selected readings from HEC forum.Stuart F. Spicker (ed.) - 1998 - Malabar, Fla.: Krieger Pub. Co..
    This anthology includes authors whose original articles appeared in prior issues of HEC Forum, and who have been frequently cited in the principal bioethics journals. It details the necessary ethical considerations for those working in related fields.
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  32. Bringing play to life and life to play : a vitalist line of enquiry.Stuart Lester - 2017 - In Wendy Russell, Emily Ryall & Malcolm MacLean, The Philosophy of Play as Life: Towards a Global Ethos of Management. New York: Routledge.
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  33.  35
    New Atlantis Revisited: Akademgorodok, the Siberian City of Science. Paul R. Josephson.Stuart Leslie - 1998 - Isis 89 (4):757-759.
  34.  31
    The Making of a Profession: A Century of Electrical Engineering in America. A. Michal McMahon.Stuart Leslie - 1986 - Isis 77 (3):554-556.
  35.  34
    Volume I: The Founding Years: The New Frontier. Weldon B. GibsonSRI. Volume II: The Take-Off Days.Stuart Leslie - 1987 - Isis 78 (4):600-602.
  36.  32
    [Book review] the cold war and american science, the military-industrial-academic complex at mit and Stanford. [REVIEW]Stuart W. Leslie - 1995 - Science and Society 59 (2):237-240.
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  37. Fielding Diversity and Moral Integrity.Stuart C. Aitken - 2001 - Ethics, Place and Environment 4 (2):125-129.
    This paper outlines some of the moral issues I faced when working in the field with homeless children and children with cerebral palsy. Bill Bunge argues that the 'immediacy' of fieldwork requires...
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  38.  25
    Modernity.Couze Venn & Mike Featherstone - 2006 - Theory, Culture and Society 23 (2-3):457-465.
    Whilst presenting a number of features that have been put forward to characterize modernity as a way of life and a social system, this entry suggests a dissident genealogy that reveals a hidden history of continuities and alternatives. It thereby problematizes the norms about periodization and the assumptions about the elaboration of a logos that underlie the concept of the modern. This approach to modernity as a complex of processes, institutions, subjectivities, and technologies challenges the more familiar history of linear (...)
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  39.  67
    Debunking the Idea of Parliamentary Sovereignty: The Controlling Factor of Legality in the British Constitution.Stuart Lakin - 2008 - Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 28 (4):709-734.
    This article explores the idea of Parliamentary sovereignty in British constitutional theory. Two general explanations for this idea are considered: firstly, that the existence of a sovereign entity is a conceptually necessary precondition for the existence of a state or constitution; secondly, that Parliament is sovereign, if it is, in virtue of a rule of recognition whose existence and content may be empirically determined. The former account, it is suggested, looms large in orthodox British constitutional theory but cannot be sustained. (...)
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  40.  32
    Eteocles' Moral Awareness in Aeschylus' Seven.Stuart E. Lawrence - 2007 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 100 (4):335-353.
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  41.  18
    Of Mottos and Morals: Simple Words for Complex Virtues.Mike W. Martin - 2012 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Whether in slogans, catchphrases, adages or proverbs, we encounter mottos every day, but we rarely take time to reflect on them. In Of Mottos and Morals: Simple Words for Complex Virtues, Martin explores the possibility that mottos themselves are worthy of serious thought, examining how they contribute to moral guidance and help us grapple with complexity.
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  42.  45
    Reason and Utopianism in Wolff’s Anarchism.Mike W. Martin - 1980 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 18 (3):323-334.
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  43. Rights of conscience inside the technological corporation.Mike W. Martin - 1986 - In Otto Neumaier, Wissen und Gewissen: Arbeiten zur Verantwortungsproblematik. Wien: VWGÖ.
     
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  44.  21
    Rethinking reverence for life.Mike W. Martin - 1993 - Between the Species 9 (4):6.
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  45.  49
    Professional football, concussion, and the obligation to protect head injured players.Mike McNamee - 2014 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 8 (2):113-115.
  46.  19
    Tribal science: brains, beliefs, and bad ideas.Mike McRae - 2012 - Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books.
    The storytelling monkey why do we see faces in clouds? -- The creative serpent where did science come from? -- The pitiful monster why do doctors wear white coats? -- The logical alien why are we so unreasonable? -- The clever horse -- The science graveyard why do we hold onto bad ideas? -- The tangled web who is in control of what we know? -- The progressive human what will intelligence mean in the future?
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  47.  33
    HIV, Globalization and Topology: Of Prepositions and Propositions.Mike Michael & Marsha Rosengarten - 2012 - Theory, Culture and Society 29 (4-5):93-115.
    In this article we explore how two enactments of HIV – the UN’s AIDS Clock and clinical trials for an HIV biomedical prevention technology or pre-exposure prophylaxis – entail particular globalizing and localizing dynamics. Drawing on Latour’s and Whitehead’s concept of proposition, and Serres’ call for a philosophy of prepositions, we use the composite notion of pre/pro-positions to trace the shifting topological status of HIV. For example, we show how PrEP emerges through topological entwinements of globalizing biomedical standardization, localizing protests (...)
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  48.  10
    American Medicine Today: Values in Conflict.Valerie Miké - 1988 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 8 (4):374-377.
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  49.  58
    A Violent Peace: Robert Guédiguian's La Ville est tranquille.Mike Wayne - 2002 - Historical Materialism 10 (2):219-227.
  50. Neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): clinical trials and the ethics of evidence.V. Mike, A. N. Krauss & G. S. Ross - 1993 - Journal of Medical Ethics 19 (4):212-218.
    Neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), a technology for the treatment of respiratory failure in newborns, is used as a case study to examine statistical and ethical aspects of clinical trials and to illustrate a proposed 'ethics of evidence', an approach to medical uncertainty within the context of contemporary biomedical ethics. Discussion includes the twofold aim of the ethics of evidence: to clarify the role of uncertainty and scientific evidence in medical decision-making, and to call attention to the need to confront (...)
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