Results for 'Melissa Martos'

983 found
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  1.  28
    The “War on Drugs” Affects Children Too: Racial Inequities in Pediatric Populations.Aleksandra E. Olszewski, Tracy L. Seimears, Jessica E. McDade, Melissa Martos, Austin DeChalus, Anthony L. Bui, Emily Davis & Emily W. Kemper - 2021 - American Journal of Bioethics 21 (4):49-51.
    Earp, Lewis, and Hart write about the racism entrenched in policies criminalizing drug use and possession and describe the disparate impact that these policies have on certain racialized com...
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  2. Understanding “Understanding” in Public Understanding of Science.Joanna K. Huxster, Matthew Slater, Jason Leddington, Victor LoPiccolo, Jeffrey Bergman, Mack Jones, Caroline McGlynn, Nicolas Diaz, Nathan Aspinall, Julia Bresticker & Melissa Hopkins - 2017 - Public Understanding of Science 28:1-16.
    This study examines the conflation of terms such as “knowledge” and “understanding” in peer-reviewed literature, and tests the hypothesis that little current research clearly distinguishes between importantly distinct epistemic states. Two sets of data are presented from papers published in the journal Public Understanding of Science. In the first set, the digital text analysis tool, Voyant, is used to analyze all papers published in 2014 for the use of epistemic success terms. In the second set of data, all papers published (...)
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  3.  29
    Prioritizing the vulnerable over the susceptible for COVID‐19 vaccination.Siegfredo R. Paloyo, Alvin B. Caballes, Ana Melissa Hilvano-Cabungcal & Leonardo De Castro - 2021 - Developing World Bioethics 22 (3):162-169.
    Developing World Bioethics, Volume 22, Issue 3, Page 162-169, September 2022.
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  4.  35
    Indigenous perspectives on breaking bad news: ethical considerations for healthcare providers.Shemana Cassim, Jacquie Kidd, Rawiri Keenan, Karen Middleton, Anna Rolleston, Brendan Hokowhitu, Melissa Firth, Denise Aitken, Janice Wong & Ross Lawrenson - 2021 - Journal of Medical Ethics 47 (12):e62-e62.
    Most healthcare providers work from ethical principles based on a Western model of practice that may not adhere to the cultural values intrinsic to Indigenous peoples. Breaking bad news is an important topic of ethical concern in health research. While much has been documented on BBN globally, the ethical implications of receiving bad news, from an Indigenous patient perspective in particular, is an area that requires further inquiry. This article discusses the experiences of Māori lung cancer patients and their families, (...)
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  5.  16
    Country and Sex Differences in Decision Making Under Uncertainty and Risk.Varsha Singh, Johannes Schiebener, Silke M. Müller, Magnus Liebherr, Matthias Brand & Melissa T. Buelow - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  6.  80
    The Effects of Pornography on Unethical Behavior in Business.Nathan W. Mecham, Melissa F. Lewis-Western & David A. Wood - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 168 (1):37-54.
    Pornography is no longer an activity confined to a small group of individuals or the privacy of one’s home. Rather, it has permeated modern culture, including the work environment. Given the pervasive nature of pornography, we study how viewing pornography affects unethical behavior at work. Using survey data from a sample that approximates a nationally representative sample in terms of demographics, we find a positive correlation between viewing pornography and intended unethical behavior. We then conduct an experiment to provide causal (...)
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  7.  51
    Semantic alignment across whole-number arithmetic and rational numbers: evidence from a Russian perspective.Yulia A. Tyumeneva, Galina Larina, Ekaterina Alexandrova, Melissa DeWolf, Miriam Bassok & Keith J. Holyoak - 2018 - Thinking and Reasoning 24 (2):198-220.
    Solutions to word problems are moderated by the semantic alignment of real-world relations with mathematical operations. Categorical relations between entities are aligned with addition, whereas certain functional relations between entities are aligned with division. Similarly, discreteness vs. continuity of quantities is aligned with different formats for rational numbers. These alignments have been found both in textbooks and in the performance of college students in the USA and in South Korea. The current study examined evidence for alignments in Russia. Textbook analyses (...)
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  8.  10
    In memoriam of Emily Butler, 1963–2023.Iris Mauss, Dave Sbarra, Melissa Curran, James J. Gross & Kobus Barnard - 2022 - Cognition and Emotion 36 (8):1464-1466.
    Emily Butler, a psychologist and Professor of Family Studies and Human Development (FSHD) at the University of Arizona, passed away on January 31, 2023. Dr. Butler was born on October 3, 1963 in Wi...
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  9.  37
    The pregnancy compensation hypothesis, not the staying alive theory, accounts for disparate autoimmune functioning of women around the world.Erin M. O'Mara Kunz, Jackson A. Goodnight & Melissa A. Wilson - 2022 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45.
    The pregnancy compensation hypothesis provides a mechanistic explanation for the evolution of sex differences in immune system functioning, the excess of women experiencing autoimmune disease, and why this is observed only in industrialized nations; none of which can be explained by the staying alive theory, as proposed by the authors of the target article.
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  10.  33
    Content and Themes of Repetitive Thinking in Postnatal First-Time Mothers.Jill M. Newby, Aliza Werner-Seidler, Melissa J. Black, Colette R. Hirsch & Michelle L. Moulds - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Repetitive thinking predicts and maintains depression and anxiety, yet the role of RT in the perinatal context has been under-researched. Further, the content and themes that emerge during RT in the perinatal period have been minimally investigated. We recruited an online community sample of women who had their first baby within the past 12 months. Participants completed a battery of self-report questionnaires which included four open-ended questions about the content of their RT. Responses to the latter were analyzed using an (...)
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  11.  27
    Is Variation in Resident-Centered Care and Quality Performance Related to Health System Factors in Veterans Health Administration Nursing Homes?Jennifer L. Sullivan, Ryann L. Engle, Denise Tyler, Melissa K. Afable, Katelyn Gormley, Michael Shwartz, Omonyêlé Adjognon & Victoria A. Parker - 2018 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 55:004695801878703.
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  12.  44
    Fines, orders, fear... And consent? Medical research in east Africa, c. 1950s.Melissa Graboyes - 2010 - Developing World Bioethics 10 (1):34-41.
    This article reconstructs the history of medical research in East Africa (Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda), laying out the lies, rumours, and oppressive techniques that made research such a fraught enterprise during the colonial era. The focus is on the beginning stages of medical research: researchers' arrivals, villagers' responses, the gathering of subjects and consent. New archival and oral sources gathered in East Africa illuminate the research encounter and reintegrate the perspective of villagers cum subjects. Data from the 1950s shows that upon (...)
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  13. Postmetaphysical Thinking.Melissa Yates - 2011 - In Barbara Fultner, Jurgen Habermas: Key Concepts. Routledge. pp. 35-53.
    The development of empirical research methods in both the social and the natural sciences has had a deep impact on the self-conception of philosophy. Jürgen Habermas aims to strike a balance between two ways of understanding the relationship between philosophy and the sciences: between a conception of philosophy as an Archimedean point from which to view the human condition and a conception of philosophy as a mere artefact of Western culturally embedded assumptions. Against the first, Habermas aims to integrate the (...)
     
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  14. El alma del alma: Hegel y el magnetismo animal en" Enz." 406 (1830).Andrés Alonso Martos - 2010 - Contrastes: Revista Internacional de Filosofía 15 (cialidad y subjetividad humanas):167-179.
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  15. Testimonio, verdad y lenguaje.Andres Alonso Martos - 2005 - In Angel Alvarez Gómez, Paideia. Santiago de Compostela: Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo de Publicacións e Intercambio Científico.
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  16. Implicaciones jurídicas de las redes sociales. La protección del honor, la intimidad y de los menores.Natalia Martos Díaz - 2010 - Telos: Revista de Pensamiento Sobre Tecnología y Sociedad 85:109-112.
     
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  17.  18
    Socioemotional Resources and Mental Health in Moroccan Adolescents: A Person-Centered Approach.Manuel Pulido-Martos, Daniel Cortés-Denia, Karima El Ghoudani, Octavio Luque-Reca & Esther Lopez-Zafra - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Mixture modeling technics are not the one and only to perform person-centered analyses, but they do offer the possibility of integrating latent profiles into models of some complexity that include antecedents and results. When analyzing the contribution of socioemotional resources to the preservation of mental health, it is the variable-centered approaches that are the most often performed, with few examples using a person-centered approach. Moreover, if the focus is on the Arab adolescent population, to our knowledge, there is an absence (...)
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  18. Kant and the Pleasure of “Mere Reflection”.Melissa Zinkin - 2012 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 55 (5):433-453.
    Abstract In the Critique of the Power of Judgment, Kant refers to the pleasure that we feel when judging that an object is beautiful as the pleasure of "mere reflection". Yet Kant never makes explicit what exactly is the relationship between the activity of "mere reflection" and the feeling of pleasure. I discuss several contemporary accounts of the pleasure of taste and argue that none of them is fully accurate, since, in each case, they leave open the possibility that one (...)
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  19.  89
    Nomos XLVIII: Toleration and Its Limits.Melissa Williams & Jeremy Waldron (eds.) - 2008 - NYU Press.
    Toleration has a rich tradition in Western political philosophy. It is, after all, one of the defining topics of political philosophy—historically pivotal in the development of modern liberalism, prominent in the writings of such canonical figures as John Locke and John Stuart Mill, and central to our understanding of the idea of a society in which individuals have the right to live their own lives by their own values, left alone by the state so long as they respect the similar (...)
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  20.  60
    Relational Priming Based on a Multiplicative Schema for Whole Numbers and Fractions.Melissa DeWolf, Ji Y. Son, Miriam Bassok & Keith J. Holyoak - 2017 - Cognitive Science 41 (8):2053-2088.
    Why might it be beneficial for adults to process fractions componentially? Recent research has shown that college-educated adults can capitalize on the bipartite structure of the fraction notation, performing more successfully with fractions than with decimals in relational tasks, notably analogical reasoning. This study examined patterns of relational priming for problems with fractions in a task that required arithmetic computations. College students were asked to judge whether or not multiplication equations involving fractions were correct. Some equations served as structurally inverse (...)
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  21.  78
    The interplay of episodic and semantic memory in guiding repeated search in scenes.Melissa L.-H. Võ & Jeremy M. Wolfe - 2013 - Cognition 126 (2):198-212.
  22.  94
    Kant on wonder as the motive to learn.Melissa Zinkin - 2021 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 55 (6):921-934.
  23.  40
    The human organism is not a conductorless orchestra: a defense of brain death as true biological death.Melissa Moschella - 2019 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 40 (5):437-453.
    In this paper, I argue that brain death is death because, despite the appearance of genuine integration, the brain-dead body does not in fact possess the unity that is proper to a human organism. A brain-dead body is not a single entity, but a multitude of organs and tissues functioning in a coordinated manner with the help of artificial life support. In order to support this claim, I first lay out Hoffmann and Rosenkrantz’s ontological account of the requirements for organismal (...)
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  24.  67
    The unity of a theme: The subject of judgements of taste.Melissa Zinkin - 2006 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 14 (3):469 – 488.
  25. Bad Taste, Aesthetic Akrasia, and Other "Guilty" Pleasures.Mélissa Thériault - 2017 - Journal of Aesthetic Education 51 (3):58-71.
    To what extent does a person who prefers hip-hop rather than opera have legitimate reasons for doing so? Should we immediately classify such a judgment as incompetent because it runs counter to the verdicts of experts, including professional art critics? These questions are often associated with the problem of aesthetic akrasia, a concept taken from the vocabulary of ethics, which involves acting against one’s better judgment, that is, demonstrating irrationality by failing to react in what is, theoretically, the most appropriate (...)
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  26.  43
    Where History and Theory Interact: Frederic C. Lane on the Emergence of Capitalism.Melissa Meriam Bullard, S. R. Epstein, Benjamin G. Kohl & Susan Mosher Stuard - 2004 - Speculum 79 (1):88-119.
  27. Political communication and ethical "celebrity advocacy".Melissa A. Cook - 2008 - In Melissa A. Cook & Annette Holba, Philosophies of Communication: Implications for Everyday Experience. Peter Lang.
  28. Viewing Marcuse Against Marx.Melissa Garland - forthcoming - Think.
     
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  29.  9
    En busca del universo invisible.Luis Martos Herbás - 2002 - Madrid: Letra Clara.
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  30.  25
    Stress and Dyadic Coping in Personal Projects of Couples – A Pattern-Oriented Analysis.Tamás Martos, Viola Sallay, Marianna Nagy, Henrietta Gregus & Orsolya Filep - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  31. The Ethnographic Traveler: Immersions, Encounters and Imaginings.Juan Antonio Flores Martos - 2019 - In María Bianet Castellanos, Detours: travel and the ethics of research in the global south. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press.
     
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  32.  40
    Chance and Human Error in Spinoza and Lucretius.Melissa Shew - 2008 - Philosophy Now 68:27-30.
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  33.  21
    Kant's Precriticai Concept of Force and His Refutation of Idealism.Melissa R. Zinkin - 2001 - In Volker Gerhardt, Rolf-Peter Horstmann & Ralph Schumacher, Kant Und Die Berliner Aufklärung: Akten des IX Internationalen Kant-Kongresses. New York: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 86-96.
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  34.  13
    Art after the Untreatable: Psychoanalysis, Sexual Violence, and the Ethics of Looking in Michaela Coel’s I May Destroy You.Melissa A. Wright - 2024 - Philosophies 9 (3):53.
    This essay brings psychoanalytic theory on trauma together with film and television criticism on rape narrative in an analysis of Michael Coel’s 2020 series I May Destroy You. Beyond the limited carceral framework of the police procedural, which dislocates the act of violence from the survivor’s history and context, Coel’s polyvalent, looping narrative metabolizes rape television’s forms and genres in order to stage and restage both trauma and genre again and anew. Contesting common conceptions of vulnerability and susceptibility that prefigure (...)
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  35. Respect for the law and the use of dynamical terms in Kant's theory of moral motivation.Melissa Zinkin - 2006 - Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 88 (1):31-53.
    Kant's discussion of the feeling of respect presents a puzzle regarding both the precise nature of this feeling and its role in his moral theory as an incentive that motivates us to follow the moral law. If it is a feeling that motivates us to follow the law, this would contradict Kant's view that moral obligation is based on reason alone. I argue that Kant has an account of respect as feeling that is nevertheless not separate from the use of (...)
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  36.  11
    The Public Performativity of Trust.Melissa Creary & Lynette Hammond Gerido - 2023 - Hastings Center Report 53 (S2):76-85.
    Building trust between academic medical centers and certain communities they depend on in the research process is hard, particularly when those communities consist of minoritized or historically marginalized populations. Some believe that engagement activities like the creation of advisory boards, town halls, or a research workforce that looks more like community members will establish or reestablish trust between academic medical centers and racialized communities. However, without systematic approaches to dismantle racism, those well‐intended actions become public performativity, and trust building will (...)
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  37. Introduction: The practice of deparochializing political theory.Melissa S. Williams - 2020 - In Deparochializing Political Theory. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  38.  11
    The Picture Multiple: Figuring, Thinking, and Knowing in Descartes's Essais.Melissa Lo - 2017 - Journal of the History of Ideas 78 (3):369-399.
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  39.  61
    A Democratic Case for Comparative Political Theory.Melissa S. Williams & Mark E. Warren - 2014 - Political Theory 42 (1):26-57.
    Globalization generates new structures of human interdependence and vulnerability while also posing challenges for models of democracy rooted in territorially bounded states. The diverse phenomena of globalization have stimulated two relatively new branches of political theory: theoretical accounts of the possibilities of democracy beyond the state; and comparative political theory, which aims at bringing non-Western political thought into conversation with the Western traditions that remain dominant in the political theory academy. This article links these two theoretical responses to globalization by (...)
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  40.  29
    Placing Plato in the history of liberty.Melissa Lane - 2018 - History of European Ideas 44 (6):702-718.
    ABSTRACTThis paper explores and reevaluates the place of Plato in the history of liberty. In the first half, reevaluating the view that he invents a concept of ‘positive liberty’ in the Republic, I argue for two claims: that he does not do so, insofar as this is not the way that virtuous psychological self-mastery in the Republic is understood, and that the Republic works primarily with the inverse concept of slavery, relying on entrenched Greek ideas about the badness of the (...)
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  41.  43
    Le luxe et la vaporisation de l’art : À propos de Le nouveau luxe. Expériences, arrogances, authenticité, de Yves Michaud.Mélissa Thériault & Dominique Sirois-Rouleau - 2015 - Philosophiques 42 (1):177-191.
    Mélissa Thériault,Dominique Sirois-Rouleau | : Bien connu pour ses prises de positions tranchées et polémiques sur le fonctionnement des institutions culturelles et des milieux artistiques, le philosophe français Yves Michaud est aussi un observateur assidu des nouvelles tendances de consommation. L’objectif de cette étude critique est d’ouvrir une discussion critique qui s’impose sur certaines affirmations dont le caractère polémique est aussi manifeste que fertile : la notion de vaporisation de l’art, le statut « orphelin » du design et son rapprochement (...)
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  42. Are Clusters Races? A Discussion of the Rhetorical Appropriation of Rosenberg et al.’s “Genetic Structure of Human Populations”.Melissa Wills - 2017 - Philosophy, Theory, and Practice in Biology 9 (12).
    Noah Rosenberg et al.'s 2002 article “Genetic Structure of Human Populations” reported that multivariate genomic analysis of a large cell line panel yielded reproducible groupings (clusters) suggestive of individuals' geographical origins. The paper has been repeatedly cited as evidence that traditional notions of race have a biological basis, a claim its authors do not make. Critics of this misinterpretation have often suggested that it follows from interpreters' personal biases skewing the reception of an objective piece of scientific writing. I contend, (...)
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  43.  38
    Deparochializing Political Theory.Melissa S. Williams (ed.) - 2020 - New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    In a world no longer centered on the West, what should political theory become? Although Western intellectual traditions continue to dominate academic journals and course syllabi in political theory, up-and-coming contributions of 'comparative political theory' are rapidly transforming the field. Deparochializing Political Theory creates a space for conversation amongst leading scholars who differ widely in their approaches to political theory. These scholars converge on the belief that we bear a collective responsibility to engage and support the transformation of political theory. (...)
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  44.  52
    Reseña "Los medios y la política. Relación aviesa" de Melissa Salazar y Robinson Salazar.Melissa Salazar - 2012 - Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana 17 (56):110-115.
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  45.  30
    On the Separated Soul according to St. Thomas Aquinas.Melissa Eitenmiller - 2019 - Nova et Vetera 17 (1):57-91.
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  46. Deparochializing democratic theory.Melissa S. Williams - 2020 - In Deparochializing Political Theory. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  47.  67
    The Wrongness of Third-Party Assisted Reproduction: A Natural Law Account.Melissa Moschella - 2016 - Christian Bioethics 22 (2):104-121.
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  48. Detroit: Scale of Crisis= Scale of Intervention-Masterplan for the Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge.Melissa Dittmer - 2009 - Topos: European Landscape Magazine 66:68.
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  49.  93
    Religión y derecho en el Islam: la la ¯Sarıfia.Martos Quesada Juan - 2004 - 'Ilu. Revista de Ciencias de Las Religiones 9:69-88.
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  50. Doctoral Scientists and Engineers a Decade of Change.Melissa J. Lane - 1988 - National Science Foundation.
     
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