Results for 'Maya Opendak'

642 found
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  1.  25
    Enhancing Executive Functions Through Social Interactions: Causal Evidence Using a Cross-Species Model.Rosemarie E. Perry, Stephen H. Braren, Millie Rincón-Cortés, Annie N. Brandes-Aitken, Divija Chopra, Maya Opendak, Cristina M. Alberini, Regina M. Sullivan & Clancy Blair - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  2.  25
    Author Meets Critics: An Introduction.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2022 - International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics 15 (2):99-99.
    Is it enough? Reflecting on a prepandemic monograph on vaccine hesitancy two years into the COVID-19 pandemic demands answer to the questions whether the analysis still holds and whether it offers sufficient resources to address the current situation. Maya J. Goldenberg's Vaccine Hesitancy: Public Trust, Expertise, and the War on Science argues that vaccines are about much more than vaccines, and vaccine hesitancy reflects the cultural anxieties of the moment. The global attention and geopolitical reach of COVID-19 vaccination has (...)
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  3. On Evidence and Evidence-Based Medicine: Lessons from the Philosophy of Science.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2006 - Social Science and Medicine 62 (11):2621-2632.
    The evidence-based medicine (EBM) movement is touted as a new paradigm in medical education and practice, a description that carries with it an enthusiasm for science that has not been seen since logical positivism flourished (circa 1920–1950). At the same time, the term ‘‘evidence-based medicine’’ has a ring of obviousness to it, as few physicians, one suspects, would claim that they do not attempt to base their clinical decision-making on available evidence. However, the apparent obviousness of EBM can and should (...)
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  4. Public Misunderstanding of Science? Reframing the Problem of Vaccine Hesitancy.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2016 - Perspectives on Science 24 (5):552-581.
    The public rejection of scientific claims is widely recognized by scientific and governmental institutions to be threatening to modern democratic societies. Intense conflict between science and the public over diverse health and environmental issues have invited speculation by concerned officials regarding both the source of and the solution to the problem of public resistance towards scientific and policy positions on such hot-button issues as global warming, genetically modified crops, environmental toxins, and nuclear waste disposal. The London Royal Society’s influential report (...)
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  5. Against Interpretability: a Critical Examination of the Interpretability Problem in Machine Learning.Maya Krishnan - 2020 - Philosophy and Technology 33 (3):487-502.
    The usefulness of machine learning algorithms has led to their widespread adoption prior to the development of a conceptual framework for making sense of them. One common response to this situation is to say that machine learning suffers from a “black box problem.” That is, machine learning algorithms are “opaque” to human users, failing to be “interpretable” or “explicable” in terms that would render categorization procedures “understandable.” The purpose of this paper is to challenge the widespread agreement about the existence (...)
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  6. (1 other version)How can Feminist Theories of Evidence Assist Clinical Reasoning and Decision-Making?Maya J. Goldenberg - 2013 - Social Epistemology (TBA):1-28.
    While most of healthcare research and practice fully endorses evidence-based healthcare, a minority view borrows popular themes from philosophy of science like underdetermination and value-ladenness to question the legitimacy of the evidence-based movement’s philosophical underpinnings. While the feminist origins go unacknowledged, those critics adopt a feminist reading of the “gap argument” to challenge the perceived objectivism of evidence-based practice. From there, the critics seem to despair over the “subjective elements” that values introduce to clinical reasoning, demonstrating that they do not (...)
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  7. Intrinsicality and Hyperintensionality.Maya Eddon - 2010 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 82 (2):314-336.
    The standard counterexamples to David Lewis’s account of intrinsicality involve two sorts of properties: identity properties and necessary properties. Proponents of the account have attempted to deflect these counterexamples in a number of ways. This paper argues that none of these moves are legitimate. Furthermore, this paper argues that no account along the lines of Lewis’s can succeed, for an adequate account of intrinsicality must be sensitive to hyperintensional distinctions among properties.
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  8.  20
    Who Watches the Step-Watchers: The Ups and Downs of Turning Anecdotal Citizen Science into Actionable Clinical Data.Maya Sherman, Ziv Idan & Dov Greenbaum - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (8):44-46.
    Wiggins and Wilbanks (2019) raise a number of interesting concerns vis-à-vis citizen science and research. However, one area of innovation in citizen science that has seen significant advancements...
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  9.  19
    Teaching Without Masters.Maya Nitis - 2013 - Diacritics 41 (4):82-109.
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  10. Armstrong on Quantities and Resemblance.Maya Eddon - 2007 - Philosophical Studies 136 (3):385-404.
    Resemblances obtain not only between objects but between properties. Resemblances of the latter sort - in particular resemblances between quantitative properties - prove to be the downfall of a well-known theory of universals, namely the one presented by David Armstrong. This paper examines Armstrong's efforts to account for such resemblances within the framework of his theory and also explores several extensions of that theory. All of them fail.
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  11.  67
    Structural Racism in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Moving Forward.Maya Sabatello, Mary Jackson Scroggins, Greta Goto, Alicia Santiago, Alma McCormick, Kimberly Jacoby Morris, Christina R. Daulton, Carla L. Easter & Gwen Darien - 2021 - American Journal of Bioethics 21 (3):56-74.
    Pandemics first and foremost hit those who are most vulnerable, and the COVID-19 pandemic is not different. Although the infection rate in the nation’s poorest neighborhoods is twice as it is in th...
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  12.  37
    The Precision Medicine Nation.Maya Sabatello & Paul S. Appelbaum - 2017 - Hastings Center Report 47 (4):19-29.
    The United States’ ambitious Precision Medicine Initiative proposes to accelerate exponentially the adoption of precision medicine, an approach to health care that tailors disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention to individual variability in genes, environment, and lifestyle. It aims to achieve this by creating a cohort of volunteers for precision medicine research, accelerating biomedical research innovation, and adopting policies geared toward patients’ empowerment. As strategies to implement the PMI are formulated, critical consideration of the initiative's ethical and sociopolitical dimensions is needed. (...)
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  13.  50
    Attention training normalises combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder effects on emotional Stroop performance using lexically matched word lists.Maya M. Khanna, Amy S. Badura-Brack, Timothy J. McDermott, Alex Shepherd, Elizabeth Heinrichs-Graham, Daniel S. Pine, Yair Bar-Haim & Tony W. Wilson - 2016 - Cognition and Emotion 30 (8).
  14. Evidence-based ethics? On evidence-based practice and the "empirical turn" from normative bioethics.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2005 - BMC Medical Ethics 6 (1):1-9.
    Background The increase in empirical methods of research in bioethics over the last two decades is typically perceived as a welcomed broadening of the discipline, with increased integration of social and life scientists into the field and ethics consultants into the clinical setting, however it also represents a loss of confidence in the typical normative and analytic methods of bioethics. Discussion The recent incipiency of "Evidence-Based Ethics" attests to this phenomenon and should be rejected as a solution to the current (...)
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  15. Iconoclast or Creed? Objectivism, pragmatism, and the hierarchy of evidence.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2009 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 52 (2):168-187.
    Because “evidence” is at issue in evidence-based medicine (EBM), the critical responses to the movement have taken up themes from post-positivist philosophy of science to demonstrate the untenability of the objectivist account of evidence. While these post-positivist critiques seem largely correct, I propose that when they focus their analyses on what counts as evidence, the critics miss important and desirable pragmatic features of the evidence-based approach. This article redirects critical attention toward EBM’s rigid hierarchy of evidence as the culprit of (...)
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  16. The Maturing Field of Emotion Regulation.Maya Tamir - 2011 - Emotion Review 3 (1):3-7.
  17.  37
    Behavioral and EEG Evidence for Auditory Memory Suppression.Maya E. Cano & Robert T. Knight - 2016 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10.
  18.  9
    al-Nafs fī falsafat Arisṭū wa-Ibn Sīnā: dirāsah muqāranah.Sāmī Shahīd Mayālī - 2019 - Dimashq: Tammūz Dīmūzī lil-Ṭibāʻah wa-al-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
    Islamic philosophy; philosophy, Ancient.
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  19.  18
    The Transformation around the Corner.Maya Rosenfeld - 2018 - Critical Inquiry 44 (2):363-369.
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  20.  45
    Genomic Essentialism: Its Provenance and Trajectory as an Anticipatory Ethical Concern.Maya Sabatello & Eric Juengst - 2019 - Hastings Center Report 49 (S1):10-18.
    Since the inception of large‐scale human genome research, there has been much caution about the risks of exacerbating a number of socially dangerous attitudes linked to human genetics. These attitudes are usually labeled with one of a family of genetic or genomic “isms” or “ations” such as “genetic essentialism,” “genetic determinism,” “genetic reductionism,” “geneticization,” “genetic stigmatization,” and “genetic discrimination.” The psychosocial processes these terms refer to are taken to exacerbate several ills that are similarly labeled, from medical racism and psychological (...)
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  21.  18
    Corporeality: Emergent Consciousness Within its Spatial Dimensions.Maya Nanitchkova Öztürk - 2014 - Editions Rodopi.
    Corporeality: Emergent consciousness within its spatial dimensions develops our understanding of what we can experience through our bodies in relation to the space around us. Rather than considering architecture as being about manifestation and mediation of fixed meanings, the book focuses instead on architectural space as a field that envelopes us incessantly, intimately, and affectively. We are in immediate contact with that space, and the way we relate to it determines how we are able to grasp the realities of the (...)
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  22. Whose social values? Evaluating Canada’s ‘death of evidence’ controversy.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2015 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 45 (3):404-424.
    With twentieth- and twenty-first-century philosophy of science’s unfolding acceptance of the nature of scientific inquiry being value-laden, the persistent worry has been that there are no means for legitimate negotiation of the social or non-epistemic values that enter into science. The rejection of the value-free ideal in science has thereby been coupled with the spectres of indiscriminate relativism and bias in scientific inquiry. I challenge this view in the context of recently expressed concerns regarding Canada's death of evidence controversy. The (...)
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  23.  42
    Fault-tolerant sampled-data mixed ℋ∞and passivity control of stochastic systems and its application.Maya Joby, R. Sakthivel, K. Mathiyalagan & S. Marshal Anthoni - 2016 - Complexity 21 (6):420-429.
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  24.  62
    Early development of turn-taking in vocal interaction between mothers and infants.Maya Gratier, Emmanuel Devouche, Bahia Guellai, Rubia Infanti, Ebru Yilmaz & Erika Parlato-Oliveira - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  25.  65
    Arguing from experience using multiple groups of agents.Maya Wardeh, Trevor Bench-Capon & Frans Coenen - 2011 - Argument and Computation 2 (1):51 - 76.
    A framework to support ?Arguing from Experience? using groups of collaborating agents (termed participant agents/players) is described. The framework is an extension of the PISA multi-party arguing from experience framework. The original version of PISA allowed n participants to promote n goals (one each) for a given example. The described extension of PISA allows individuals with the same goals to pool their resources by forming ?groups?. The framework is fully described and its effectiveness illustrated using a number of classification scenarios. (...)
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  26.  23
    Typological constraints on the acquisition of spatial language in French and English.Maya Hickmann & Henriëtte Hendriks - 2010 - Cognitive Linguistics 21 (2).
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  27. The Dialogical Path to Wisdom Education.Maya J. Levanon - 2011 - Analytic Teaching and Philosophical Praxis 31 (1):64-69.
    In the following pages, I make an argument on behalf of “wisdom education,” i.e., an approach to education that emphasizes the development of better thinking skills as well as socialization and the development of students’ sense-of-self. Wisdom education can best be facilitated through dialogical interactions that encourage critical reflection and modification of one’s presuppositions. This account presupposes that wisdom is given to dialectical forces. While the paper is primarily theoretical, it touches upon my work as a teachers’ educator, which almost (...)
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  28.  10
    Between a Rock and a Hard Place: The Collective Good at a Time of Medical Narcissism.Maya Sabatello - 2019 - Hastings Center Report 49 (6):41-42.
    Not a single day goes by without some news about personalized medicine, especially in its genomic context (precision medicine). In tandem with the scientific excitement, however, come the cautionary notes. These include worries about Big Brother surveillance, concerns about the impact of genomic results on the psychosocial well‐being of patients and research subjects, and attention to issues of social and distributive justice. Personalised Medicine, Individual Choice and the Common Good, coedited by Britta van Beers, Sigrid Sterckx, and Donna Dickenson, falls (...)
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  29.  22
    Cripping Human Rights Education with Disability Studies: An Undergraduate Reading List.Maya L. Steinborn & Emily A. Nusbaum - 2019 - Educational Studies 55 (4):489-504.
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  30.  35
    Pediatric Participation in Medical Decision Making: Optimized or Personalized?Maya Sabatello, Annie Janvier, Eduard Verhagen, Wynne Morrison & John Lantos - 2018 - American Journal of Bioethics 18 (3):1-3.
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  31.  66
    Navigating a social world with robot partners: A quantitative cartography of the Uncanny Valley.Maya B. Mathur & David B. Reichling - 2016 - Cognition 146 (C):22-32.
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  32.  38
    Nursing’s metaparadigm, climate change and planetary health.Maya Reshef Kalogirou, Joanne Olson & Sandra Davidson - 2020 - Nursing Inquiry 27 (3):e12356.
    This paper offers a theoretical discussion on why the nursing profession has had a delayed response to the issue of climate change. We suggest this delay may have been influenced by the early days of nursing's professionalization. Specifically, we examine nursing's professional mandate, the generally accepted metaparadigm, and the grand theorists’ conceptualizations of both the environment and the nurse–environment relationship. We conclude that these works may have encouraged nurses to conceptualize the environment, as well as their relationship with it, mainly (...)
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  33.  91
    Functional Links Between Intimate Partner Violence and Animal Abuse: Personality Features and Representations of Aggression.Maya Gupta - 2008 - Society and Animals 16 (3):223-242.
    Acts of intimate partner violence and abuse of nonhuman animals are common, harmful, and co-occurring phenomena. The aim of the present study was to identify perpetrator subtypes based on variable paths hypothesized to influence physical violence toward both partners and nonhuman animals: callousness and instrumental representations of aggression and rejection-sensitivity and expressive representations of aggression. Strong associations emerged between callousness and instrumental representations and between rejection-sensitivity and expressive representations. For males, callousness directly predicted both IPV and animal abuse. For females, (...)
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  34.  32
    Trust, Precision Medicine Research, and Equitable Participation of Underserved Populations.Maya Sabatello, Shawneequa Callier, Nanibaa' A. Garrison & Elizabeth G. Cohn - 2018 - American Journal of Bioethics 18 (4):34-36.
    Through the use of culturally appropriate videos on precision medicine research (PMR) that were developed and tailored to five racial and ethnic groups of patients, and subsequent focus-group discu...
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  35.  17
    T. Ballanyne et A. Burton (dir.), Bodies in Contact : Rethinking Colonial Encounters in World History.Maya Anderson - 2009 - Clio 29.
    Cet ouvrage regroupe vingt et un articles de dix à vingt pages sur le thème du genre dans différents contextes coloniaux. Divisé en trois parties, l’ouvrage possède aussi une préface et une postface, qui analysent les apports de ces travaux pour le champ d’étude de la World History. Cette discipline, qui se consacre à l’étude de grands phénomènes transversaux comme l’esclavage, la colonisation ou la migration, cherche à mettre en avant les relations historiques qu’entretiennent différentes pa...
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  36.  28
    “What Is It That’s Going On Here?”: Frames for Teaching American Political Conflict in Divided Times.Maya Holden Cohen - 2022 - Philosophy of Education 78 (1):78-92.
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  37.  25
    Book Forum.Maya J. Goldenberg - 2022 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 96 (C):121-124.
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  38. The theory and practice of biomedical ethics : a troubled divide.Maya J. Goldenberg - unknown
    MA Thesis. Biomedical ethics does not lend itself to easy categorisation as either a 'theoretical' or a 'practical' enterprise because inquiry into the quandaries of morality requires both situational and 'translocal' perspectives. These types of investigation bring into question the legitimacy of the theory/practice divide that has dominated intellectual thought since antiquity. This division hinders the development of bioethics by fostering internal dispute within the discipline regarding appropriate methodology and the practice of clinical ethics. In this thesis, I argue that (...)
     
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  39.  37
    Affective Communities: Anticolonial Thought, Fin-de-Siècle Radicalism, and the Politics of Friendship.Maya Jasanoff - 2008 - Common Knowledge 14 (1):154-154.
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  40.  14
    Cosmopolitan.Maya Jasanoff - 2019 - Common Knowledge 25 (1-3):384-400.
    Written in an effort “to frame questions of culture and power in different terms” from those of Edward Said, this case study of Ottoman Alexandria before the French invasion in 1798 reveals “lines between empowered and powerless, even East and West,” blurred or erased by “cosmopolitan mixing.... So much attention is paid to the way that empires divide people against each other that it is easy to forget how empires have also brought populations together, forcibly at times, yet often with (...)
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  41.  12
    Freud, Jung, and Jonah: religion and the birth of the psychoanalytic periodical.Maya Balakirsky Katz - 2022 - New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    This book offers an interdisciplinary approach to religion and psychology, including a compelling denouement that reveals new narratives about longstanding rumours in the early history of the psychoanalytic movement. This volume demonstrates that the first generation of psychoanalysts succeeded in writing themselves into the history of religious thought and sacralizing the origins of psychoanalysis.
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  42.  27
    An Open Dialogue on Health Disparities and Structural Racism: Response to Open Peer Commentaries.Maya Sabatello, Mary Jackson Scroggins, Greta Goto, Alicia Santiago, Alma McCormick, Kimberly Jacoby Morris, Christina R. Daulton, Carla L. Easter & Gwen Darien - 2022 - American Journal of Bioethics 22 (9):1-3.
    In our target article (Sabatello et al. 2021), we proposed the use of community engagement and the establishment of a Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) as pathways for promoting social just...
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  43.  23
    Beyond “incentive hope”: Information sampling and learning under reward uncertainty.Maya Zhe Wang & Benjamin Y. Hayden - 2019 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 42.
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  44.  40
    Raising Genomic Citizens: Adolescents and the Return of Secondary Genomic Findings.Maya Sabatello & Paul S. Appelbaum - 2016 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 44 (2):292-308.
    Whole genome and exome sequencing techniques raise hope for a new scale of diagnosis, prevention, and prediction of genetic conditions, and improved care for children. For these hopes to materialize, extensive genomic research with children will be needed. However, the use of WGS/WES in pediatric research settings raises considerable challenges for families, researchers, and policy development. In particular, the possibility that these techniques will generate genetic findings unrelated to the primary goal of sequencing has stirred intense debate about whether, which, (...)
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  45. From Popperian Science to Normal Science. Commentary on Sestini (2010).Maya J. Goldenberg - 2010 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 16 (2):306-310.
  46.  19
    Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) in a Globalising India: Ethics, Medicalisation and Agency.Maya Unnithan - 2010 - Asian Bioethics Review 2 (1):3-18.
  47.  38
    Perceptions of high-tech controlled environment agriculture among local food consumers: using interviews to explore sense-making and connections to good food.Maya Ezzeddine, Wythe Marschall & Garrett M. Broad - 2021 - Agriculture and Human Values 39 (1):417-433.
    In recent years, new forms of high-tech controlled environment agriculture (CEA) have received increased attention and investment. These systems integrate a suite of technologies – including automation, LED lighting, vertical plant stacking, and hydroponic fertilization – to allow for greater control of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and light in an enclosed growing environment. Proponents insist that CEA can produce sustainable, nutritious, and tasty local food, particularly for the cities of the future. At the same time, a variety of critics (...)
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  48.  56
    Guru choice and spiritual seeking in contemporary india.Maya Warrier - 2003 - International Journal of Hindu Studies 7 (1-3):31-54.
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  49.  24
    Social and Functional Approaches to Language and Thought.Maya Hickmann - 1987 - Brill.
    One of the most fundamental and recurring issues in the social sciences--the relation between language and thought--is examined in this work from a broad and coherent interdisciplinary perspective. Many of the great historical issues are also addressed and newly examined such as: the multifunctionality of language, the role of natural logic in the structuring of linguistic rules, and the place of linguistic disambiguation and repair in particular cultures.
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  50.  28
    Evidence for utilitarian motives in emotion regulation.Maya Tamir, Brett Q. Ford & Margaret Gilliam - 2013 - Cognition and Emotion 27 (3):483-491.
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