Results for 'Mark Guglielmetti'

946 found
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  1.  48
    Artificial life, André Bazin and Disney nature.Mark Guglielmetti - 2012 - Philosophy of Photography 3 (1):73-80.
    This article investigates artificial life image-making in relation to and as constituent of the moving image, specifically artificial life visualized in three-dimensional computer-generated space . Of particular interest in this examination is the view or `window', from the virtual camera, into the artificial life computational model or `world' , and how it organizes a dense field of expectations. Analogous to looking through a telescope or microscope, the view into the artificial life world is monocular and often fixed in the world; (...)
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  2. Character as Moral Fiction.Mark Alfano - 2013 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Everyone wants to be virtuous, but recent psychological investigations suggest that this may not be possible. Mark Alfano challenges this theory and asks, not whether character is empirically adequate, but what characters human beings could have and develop. Although psychology suggests that most people do not have robust character traits such as courage, honesty and open-mindedness, Alfano argues that we have reason to attribute these virtues to people because such attributions function as self-fulfilling prophecies - children become more studious (...)
  3. Moral Luck as Moral Lack of Control.Mark B. Anderson - 2019 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 57 (1):5-29.
    When Thomas Nagel originally coined the expression “moral luck,” he used the term “luck” to mean lack of control. This use was a matter of stipulation, as Nagel’s target had little to do with luck itself, but the question of how control is related to moral responsibility. Since then, we have seen several analyses of the concept of luck itself, and recent contributors to the moral luck literature have often assumed that any serious contribution to the moral luck debate must (...)
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  4.  40
    Signing behavior in apes: A critical review.Mark S. Seidenberg & Laura A. Petitto - 1979 - Cognition 7 (2):177-215.
  5. The Body in Mind.Mark Rowlands - 2001 - Philosophical Quarterly 51 (204):401-403.
     
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  6.  26
    Marketing the Research Missions of Academic Medical Centers: Why Messages Blurring Lines Between Clinical Care and Research Are Bad for both Business and Ethics.Mark Yarborough, Timothy Houk, Sarah Tinker Perrault, Yael Schenker & Richard R. Sharp - 2019 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 28 (3):468-475.
    :Academic Medical Centers offer patient care and perform research. Increasingly, AMCs advertise to the public in order to garner income that can support these dual missions. In what follows, we raise concerns about the ways that advertising blurs important distinctions between them. Such blurring is detrimental to AMC efforts to fulfill critically important ethical responsibilities pertaining both to science communication and clinical research, because marketing campaigns can employ hype that weakens research integrity and contributes to therapeutic misconception and misestimation, undermining (...)
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  7.  25
    From epistemology to policy: reorienting philosophy courses for science students.Mark Thomas Young - 2022 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 12 (2):1-14.
    Philosophy of science has traditionally focused on the epistemological dimensions of scientific practice at the expense of the ethical and political questions scientists encounter when addressing questions of policy in advisory contexts. In this article, I will explore how an exclusive focus on epistemology and theoretical reason can function to reinforce common, yet flawed assumptions concerning the role of scientific knowledge in policy decision making when reproduced in philosophy courses for science students. In order to address this concern, I will (...)
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  8.  16
    Now You See It : Users, Maintainers and the Invisibility of Infrastructure.Mark Thomas Young - 2021 - In Michael Nagenborg, Taylor Stone, Margoth González Woge & Pieter E. Vermaas, Technology and the City: Towards a Philosophy of Urban Technologies. Springer Verlag. pp. 101-119.
    When infrastructural technology is functioning correctly, it is often considered to recede from view and become invisible. According to this perspective, visibility is restored in cases of breakdown and malfunction, which for this reason, are often understood to represent important epistemic opportunities for grasping previously hidden aspects of infrastructure. This article seeks to outline the limitations of the idea that infrastructural failure has a positive epistemic function by distinguishing between two fundamentally different ways in which the nature of technological function (...)
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  9. Self-control as limited resource: regulatory depletion patterns.Mark Muraven, Dianne Tice & Roy Baumeister - 1998 - Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 74 (3):774–89.
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  10.  28
    Uncovering the Mechanisms Responsible for Why Language Learning May Promote Healthy Cognitive Aging.Mark Antoniou & Sarah M. Wright - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  11. Longitudinal improvement of self-regulation through practice: building self-control strength through repeated exercise.Mark Muraven, Roy Baumeister & Dianne Tice - 1999 - Journal of Social Psychology 139 (4):446–57.
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  12. After God.Mark C. Taylor - 2009 - American Journal of Theology and Philosophy 30 (3):335-339.
     
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  13. The Tracking Theory of Rights.Mark McBride - 2017 - In New Essays on the Nature of Rights. Portland, Oregon: Hart.
     
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  14.  25
    How We Could Have Libertarian Free Will Even if God Were a Total Know-It-All About the Future.Mark Balaguer & Rebecca Chan - forthcoming - Canadian Journal of Philosophy:1-18.
    We argue that libertarianism (roughly, the thesis that we have indeterministic, libertarian free will) is compatible with God’s infallible foreknowledge. We use eternalism (roughly, the thesis that reality is a 4-dimensional block and that past, present, and future objects exist) as an explanatory stepping stone between libertarianism and God’s foreknowledge: eternalism entails that (and comes close to explaining how) an omniscient God would know what we decide in the future even if we have libertarian free will. This account also explains (...)
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  15. The Anticipatory Brain: Two Approaches.Mark Bickhard - 2016 - In Vincent C. Müller, Fundamental Issues of Artificial Intelligence. Cham: Springer.
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  16.  27
    When Do Pediatricians Call the Ethics Consultation Service? Impact of Clinical Experience and Formal Ethics Training.Mark C. Navin, Jason Adam Wasserman, Susanna Jain, Katie R. Baughman & Naomi T. Laventhal - 2020 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 11 (2):83-90.
    Background: Previous research shows that pediatricians inconsistently utilize the ethics consultation service (ECS). Methods: Pediatricians in two suburban, Midwestern academic hospitals were asked to reflect on their ethics training and utilization of ECS via an anonymous, electronic survey distributed in 2017 and 2018, and analyzed in 2018. Participants reported their clinical experience, exposure to formal and informal ethics training, use of formal and informal ethics consultations, and potential barriers to formal consultation. Results: Less experienced pediatricians were more likely to utilize (...)
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  17.  33
    Outlines of Skeptical-Dogmatism.Mark Walker - 2023 - Lexington.
    The ancient Pyrrhonians skeptics suspended judgment about all philosophical views. Their main opponents were the Dogmatists—those who believed their preferred philosophical views. In Outlines of Skeptical-Dogmatism: On Disbelieving Our Philosophical Views, Mark Walker argues, contra Pyrrhonians and Dogmatists, for a "darker" skepticism: we should disbelieve our philosophical views. On the question of political morality, for example, we should disbelieve libertarianism, conservativism, socialism, liberalism, and any alternative ideologies. Since most humans have beliefs about philosophical subject matter, such as beliefs about (...)
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  18.  45
    Should junior doctors strike?Mark Toynbee, Adam A. J. Al-Diwani, Joe Clacey & Matthew R. Broome - 2016 - Journal of Medical Ethics 42 (3):167-170.
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  19.  28
    Rival Versions of Objective Spirit.Mark Alznauer - 2016 - Hegel Bulletin 37 (2):209-231.
    To assert the primacy of objective spirit is to claim that certain distinctively human capacities, such as thinking and acting, are not capacities we have as individuals considered singly but are in some way dependent on shared public norms or social institutions. In this essay, I provide a brief history of arguments for the primacy of objective spirit from Hegel to the present, identifying three distinct strategies for defending this thesis: the teleological argument, the sociological argument and the quasi-transcendental argument. (...)
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  20.  22
    On Preserving the Natural Environment.Mark Sagoff - 1974 - Yale Law Journal 84 (2):205-267.
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  21. (2 other versions)Beware the Blob: Cautions for Would-Be Metaphysicians.Mark Wilson - 2008 - Oxford Studies in Metaphysics 4.
     
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  22.  16
    When There Are Only Two Who Can Tango: Ethical Concerns at the Juncture of Highly Novel Interventions and Precisely Targeted Research Populations.Mark Yarborough - 2015 - American Journal of Bioethics 15 (4):85-86.
  23.  25
    Do Anovulants and IUDs Kill Early Human Embryos?Mark Yavarone - 2004 - The National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 4 (1):63-70.
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  24.  46
    On Pilgrimage.Mark Zwick & Louise Zwick - 2006 - The Chesterton Review 32 (1-2):189-190.
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  25.  10
    The Phonological Enterprise.Mark Hale & Charles Reiss - 2008 - Oxford University Press UK.
    This book scrutinizes recent work in phonological theory from the perspective of Chomskyan generative linguistics and argues that progress in the field depends on taking seriously the idea that phonology is best studied as a mental computational system derived from an innate base, phonological Universal Grammar. Two simple problems of phonological analysis provide a frame for a variety of topics throughout the book. The competence-performance distinction and markedness theory are both addressed in some detail, especially with reference to phonological acquisition. (...)
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  26.  44
    Utilitarian benchmarks for emissions and pledges promote equity, climate and development.Mark Budolfson - 2021 - Nature Climate Change 11:827–833.
    Tools are needed to benchmark carbon emissions and pledges against criteria of equity and fairness. However, standard economic approaches, which use a transparent optimization framework, ignore equity. Models that do include equity benchmarks exist, but often use opaque methodologies. Here we propose a utilitarian benchmark computed in a transparent optimization framework, which could usefully inform the equity benchmark debate. Implementing the utilitarian benchmark, which we see as ethically minimal and conceptually parsimonious, in two leading climate–economy models allows for calculation of (...)
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  27.  15
    On probabilistic inference by weighted model counting.Mark Chavira & Adnan Darwiche - 2008 - Artificial Intelligence 172 (6-7):772-799.
  28.  38
    The Art of Living with ICTs: The Ethics–Aesthetics of Vulnerability Coping and Its Implications for Understanding and Evaluating ICT Cultures.Mark Coeckelbergh - 2015 - Foundations of Science:1-10.
    This essay shows that a sharp distinction between ethics and aesthetics is unfruitful for thinking about how to live well with technologies, and in particular for understanding and evaluating how we cope with human existential vulnerability, which is crucially mediated by the development and use of technologies such as electronic ICTs. It is argued that vulnerability coping is a matter of ethics and art: it requires developing a kind of art and techne in the sense that it always involves technologies (...)
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  29.  61
    The Argument Web: an Online Ecosystem of Tools, Systems and Services for Argumentation.Mark Snaith, Alison Pease, John Lawrence, Barbara Konat, Mathilde Janier, Rory Duthie, Katarzyna Budzynska & Chris Reed - 2017 - Philosophy and Technology 30 (2):137-160.
    The Argument Web is maturing as both a platform built upon a synthesis of many contemporary theories of argumentation in philosophy and also as an ecosystem in which various applications and application components are contributed by different research groups around the world. It already hosts the largest publicly accessible corpora of argumentation and has the largest number of interoperable and cross compatible tools for the analysis, navigation and evaluation of arguments across a broad range of domains, languages and activity types. (...)
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  30. Burdens of proof.Mark Spottswood - 2021 - In Christian Dahlman, Alex Stein & Giovanni Tuzet, Philosophical Foundations of Evidence Law. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
     
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  31. Introduction. The Blessings of Noise Music.Mark Delaere - 2022 - In Noise as a constructive element in music: theoretical and music-analytical perspectives. New York: Routledge.
     
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  32. Introduction. The Blessings of Noise Music.Mark Delaere - 2022 - In Noise as a constructive element in music: theoretical and music-analytical perspectives. New York: Routledge.
     
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  33. The alleged aristotelianism of Thomas Aquinas (1990).Mark D. Jordan - 2008 - In James P. Reilly, The Gilson Lectures on Thomas Aquinas. Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies.
     
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  34. Teaching biomedical ethics as professionalism in the United States.Mark G. Kuczewski - 2010 - Diametros 25:30-37.
     
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  35.  12
    The university of texas system.Hans Mark - forthcoming - Minerva.
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  36.  24
    From Mental Health to Mental Wealth in Athletes: Looking Back and Moving Forward.Mark Uphill, Dan Sly & Jon Swain - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  37.  39
    An Axiomatization of Prior's Ockhamist Logic of Historical Necessity.Mark Reynolds - 1998 - In Marcus Kracht, Maarten de Rijke, Heinrich Wansing & Michael Zakharyaschev, Advances in Modal Logic. CSLI Publications. pp. 355-370.
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  38. (2 other versions)Existential Marxism in Postwar France. From Sartre to Althusser.Mark Poster - 1977 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 167 (1):93-94.
     
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  39. Moral art.Mark S. Cladis - 2024 - In Hans Joas & Andreas Pettenkofer, The Oxford handbook of Emile Durkheim. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
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  40. Algunas consideraciones sobre "Anarquía, Estado y utopía".Mark Rollins - 1988 - Dianoia 34 (34):278.
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  41. Genetic Screening in Employment: Some Legal, Ethical, and Societal Issues.Mark A. Rothstein - 1990 - International Journal of Bioethics 1:239-244.
     
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  42.  34
    Contested Organ Harvesting from the Newly Deceased: First Person Assent, Presumed Consent, and Familial Authority.Mark J. Cherry - 2019 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 44 (5):603-620.
    Organ procurement policy from the recently deceased recasts families into gatekeepers of a scarce medical resource. To the frustration of organ procurement teams, families do not always authorize organ donation. As a result, efforts to increase the number of organs available for transplantation often seek to limit the authority of families to refuse organ retrieval. For example, in some locales if a deceased family member has satisfied the legal conditions for first-person prior assent, a much looser and easier standard to (...)
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  43.  22
    Moral Realities: An Essay in Philosophical Psychology.Mark de Bretton Platts - 1991 - New York: Routledge.
    First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  44. The Mystery of Romans: The Jewish Context of Paul's Letter.Mark D. Nanos - 1996
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  45. Oost, west, nergens thuis.Mark M. Anderson - 2000 - Nexus 26.
    Anderson beschrijft het kosmopolitisme als een omstreden kwestie in 'de culturele oorlogen van het hedendaagse Amerika' en gaat in op het 'niet-hegemonistische' begrip van het kosmopolitisme.
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  46. The rationalism of proportionality's culture of justification.Mark Antaki - 2014 - In Grant Huscroft, Bradley W. Miller & Grégoire C. N. Webber, Proportionality and the Rule of Law: Rights, Justification, Reasoning. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  47. ¸ Itevanatten2008.Mark van Atten, Pascal Boldini, Michel Bourdeau & Gerhard Heinzmann (eds.) - 2008 - Birkhäuser Basel.
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  48. Syntactic priming in spoken sentence production – an online study.Mark Smith & Linda Wheeldon - 2001 - Cognition 78 (2):123-164.
  49.  30
    The relevance of first-generation Critical Theory in the digital era of new social media.Mark Jacob Amiradakis - 2023 - South African Journal of Philosophy 42 (4):270-286.
    Is the first generation of Critical Theory still relevant to an analysis of the technocentric nature of contemporary society – particularly its digitally based mediums of interaction and communication? This paper will argue that it is. This will be achieved by examining the interdisciplinary methodological framework that guides Critical Theory. This approach offers the researcher fruitful insight. It allows for a broad, yet heuristically rich understanding of society which can extend to the technological and digital domains of the 21st century. (...)
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  50.  65
    Anti‐theism, the Underground Man, and Escaping Absurdity.Mark B. Anderson - 2022 - Philosophical Forum 53 (2):115-131.
    Guy Kahane holds that theism has unattractive consequences, since it threatens both privacy and autonomy. Here, I suggest that Kahane’s position echoes that of Dostoevsky’s famous Underground Man. But the Underground Man is ensnared in difficulties that resemble the problem of absurdity as developed by Thomas Nagel. Dostoevsky’s own solution to that problem involves love—but love naturally invites compromises with respect to privacy and autonomy. Perhaps the best way to solve the problem of absurdity is to make precisely the opposite (...)
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