Results for 'Marianna Thomas'

966 found
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  1.  48
    Detention and the Evolving Threat of Tuberculosis: Evidence, Ethics, and Law.Richard Coker, Marianna Thomas, Karen Lock & Robyn Martin - 2007 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 35 (4):609-615.
    The issue of detention as a tuberculosis control measure has resurfaced following the prolonged detention of a patient with an extensively drug-resistant strain of tuberculosis in a prison cell in Arizona, and the attempted detention in Italy and subsequent detention in Atlanta, Georgia of an American sufferer thought to have XDR-TB in May 2007. These cases have reignited the debate over the evidence that supports detention policy in the control of tuberculosis, and its associated legal and ethical ramifications. This paper (...)
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  2.  24
    Limited Evidence of an Association Between Language, Literacy, and Procedural Learning in Typical and Atypical Development: A Meta‐Analysis.Cátia M. Oliveira, Lisa M. Henderson & Marianna E. Hayiou-Thomas - 2023 - Cognitive Science 47 (7):e13310.
    The ability to extract patterns from sensory input across time and space is thought to underlie the development and acquisition of language and literacy skills, particularly the subdomains marked by the learning of probabilistic knowledge. Thus, impairments in procedural learning are hypothesized to underlie neurodevelopmental disorders, such as dyslexia and developmental language disorder. In the present meta‐analysis, comprising 2396 participants from 39 independent studies, the continuous relationship between language, literacy, and procedural learning on the Serial Reaction Time task (SRTT) was (...)
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  3.  38
    Adorno's Aesthetic Theory: The Redemption of Illusion.Thomas Huhn - 1992 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 50 (3):251-252.
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  4.  98
    Logic and Knowledge.Emiliano Ippoliti, Carlo Cellucci & Emily Grosholz (eds.) - 2011 - Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholar Publishing.
    Logic and Knowledge -/- Editor: Carlo Cellucci, Emily Grosholz and Emiliano Ippoliti Date Of Publication: Aug 2011 Isbn13: 978-1-4438-3008-9 Isbn: 1-4438-3008-9 -/- The problematic relation between logic and knowledge has given rise to some of the most important works in the history of philosophy, from Books VI–VII of Plato’s Republic and Aristotle’s Prior and Posterior Analytics, to Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason and Mill’s A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive. It provides the title of an important collection of papers (...)
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  5.  29
    In support of cognitive theories.Thomas R. Zentall - 1984 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 7 (4):654.
  6.  16
    Macphail (1987) Revisited: Pigeons Have Much Cognitive Behavior in Common With Humans.Thomas R. Zentall - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    The hypothesis proposed by Macphail is that differences in intelligent behavior thought to distinguish different species were likely attributed to differences in the context of the tasks being used. Once one corrects for differences in sensory input, motor output, and incentive, it is likely that all vertebrate animals have comparable intellectual abilities. In the present article I suggest a number of tests of this hypothesis with pigeons. In each case, the evidence suggests that either there is evidence for the cognitive (...)
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  7.  33
    What to do about peer review: Is the cure worse than the disease?Thomas R. Zentall - 1991 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 14 (1):166-167.
  8.  3
    (1 other version)On the nonboundability of total effective operators.Thomas Zeugmann - 1984 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 30 (9‐11):169-172.
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  9.  29
    Benedikt Strobel, Georg Wöhrle, Hrsg., Xenophanes von Kolophon.Thomas Zimmer - 2019 - Bochumer Philosophisches Jahrbuch Fur Antike Und Mittelalter 22 (1):215-217.
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  10.  20
    Tim Gollasch, Der Mythos von der Wirklichkeit. Eine Konfrontation des neurowissenschaftlichen Konstruktivismus mit Platons Philosophie.Thomas Zimmer - 2018 - Bochumer Philosophisches Jahrbuch Fur Antike Und Mittelalter 21 (1):211-215.
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  11.  13
    Urbanitas in der Kultur des westlichen Mittelalters.Thomas Zotz - 2011 - Frühmittelalterliche Studien 45 (1).
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  12.  14
    Rational Preference Utilitarianism.Thomas Young - 1988 - Philosophy in Context 18:19-27.
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  13.  46
    Latenz. 40 Annäherungen an einen Begriff.Thomas Khurana & Stefanie Diekmann (eds.) - 2007 - Berlin: Kadmos.
    »Latenz« bezeichnet als spezifischer Modus des Verborgenseins und der Wirksamkeit aus dem Verborgenen eine ebenso alte wie virulente Figur. Das Wirken des Begriffs selbst jedoch geschieht bezeichnenderweise oft fast unbemerkt und wie aus dem Verborgenen: Nicht nur sucht man vergebens nach einer umfassenden Theorie der Latenz, auch im Einzelnen sind detaillierte Klärungen zur Struktur oder Verwendungsweise der mit Latenz verbundenen Begrifflichkeit die Ausnahme. »Latenz« taucht vielmehr fast ausschließlich als operativer Begriff auf, der einen Teil seiner spezifischen Wirksamkeit womöglich gerade seinem (...)
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  14. Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics.Thomas Aquinas - 1964 - Henry Regerny.
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  15.  60
    (1 other version)On perceptual aboutness.Thomas Natsoulas - 1977 - Behaviorism 5 (1):75-97.
  16.  8
    Assimilation and Resistance: Catholic Intellectuals and the Progressive Era.Thomas E. Woods - 2000 - Catholic Social Science Review 5:297-312.
    A new public philosophy began to emerge in the United States during the Progressive Era. Promoted by such intellectuals as John Dewey, William James, and the coUectivists of the New Republic magazine, it called for a citizenry trained in an experimental milieu, free of dogma and emancipated from sources of allegiance other than the new centralized democratic state then being forged. Catholics, however, neither capitulated to the new creed nor retreated into a self-righteous isolation. In a culture whose chief value (...)
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  17. The instrument Maker.Thomas Woody - 1957 - In Frederick C. Gruber (ed.), Foundations of education. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
     
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  18.  78
    Undivided Corporate Responsibility: Towards a Theory of Corporate Integrity.Thomas Maak - 2008 - Journal of Business Ethics 82 (2):353-368.
    In the years since Enron corporate social responsibility, or “CSR,” has become a ubiquitous phenomenon in both research and business practice. CSR is used as an umbrella term to describe much of what is done in terms of ethics-related activities in firms around the globe to such an extent that some consider it a “tortured concept” (Godfrey and Hatch 2007, Journal of Business Ethics 70, 87–98). Addressing this skepticism, I argue in this article that the focus on CSR is indeed (...)
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  19.  50
    Moral bioenhancement, freedom and reasoning.Thomas Douglas - 2014 - Journal of Medical Ethics 40 (6):359-360.
    This issue includes a number of papers on reproductive ethics, broadly construed. In a recent book, Anja Karnein proposed that embryos created in vitro should be offered up for adoption before being discarded or used in research;1 here Timothy Murphy offers a critical response . Elsewhere, Tak Chan and Stark & Delatycki debate the role of medical professionals in providing parentage determination. Chan argues that doctors are obliged to provide parentage tests when this is requested by parents, provided there is (...)
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  20.  54
    Negation in Negationless Intuitionistic Mathematics.Thomas Macaulay Ferguson - 2023 - Philosophia Mathematica 31 (1):29-55.
    The mathematician G.F.C. Griss is known for his program of negationless intuitionistic mathematics. Although Griss’s rejection of negation is regarded as characteristic of his philosophy, this is a consequence of an executability requirement that mental constructions presuppose agents’ executing corresponding mental activity. Restoring Griss’s executability requirement to a central role permits a more subtle characterization of the rejection of negation, according to which D. Nelson’s strong constructible negation is compatible with Griss’s principles. This exposes a ‘holographic’ theory of negation in (...)
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  21.  30
    Culture follows design: Code design as an antecedent of the ethical culture.Thomas Stöber, Peter Kotzian & Barbara E. Weißenberger - 2018 - Business Ethics: A European Review 28 (1):112-128.
    Codes of ethics are directly aimed at behavioral control, but they also affect a company’s ethical culture, which in turn concerns compliance and ethical behavior. To positively influence a company’s ethical culture, employees must be familiar with its code of ethics, perceive that top management is committed to the code, and believe that their peers also comply with the code. The evidence on whether a code’s design affects a company’s ethical culture is limited. This study’s factorial survey experiment contributes to (...)
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  22.  43
    Conceptualism and the Objection from Animals.Thomas Land - 2018 - In Violetta L. Waibel, Margit Ruffing & David Wagner (eds.), Natur und Freiheit: Akten des XII. Internationalen Kant-Kongresses. De Gruyter. pp. 1269-1276.
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  23.  4
    Medical ethics.Thomas Percival - 1927 - Huntington, N.Y.,: R. E. Krieger Pub. Co..
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  24. Of God and his creatures.Thomas Aquinas - unknown
     
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  25.  21
    Symmetry and the evolution of the modular linguistic mind.Thomas Wynn - 2000 - In Peter Carruthers & Andrew Chamberlain (eds.), Evolution and the Human Mind: Modularity, Language and Meta-Cognition. Cambridge University Press. pp. 113--39.
  26.  53
    Time and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics.Thomas Pashby - unknown
    Quantum mechanics has provided philosophers of science with many counterintuitive insights and interpretive puzzles, but little has been written about the role that time plays in the theory. One reason for this is the celebrated argument of Wolfgang Pauli against the inclusion of time as an observable of the theory, which has been seen as a demonstration that time may only enter the theory as a classical parameter. Against this orthodoxy I argue that there are good reasons to expect certain (...)
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  27.  11
    (1 other version)Self as Body in Asian Theory and Practice.Thomas P. Kasulis, Roger T. Ames & Wimal Dissanayake - 1993 - SUNY Press.
    This book is an investigation of the relationship between self and body in the Indian, Japanese, and Chinese philosophical traditions. The interplay between self and body is complex and manifold, touching on issues of epistemology, ontology, social philosophy, and axiology. The authors examine these issues and make relevant connections to the Western tradition. The authors' allow the Asian traditions to shed new light on some of the traditional mind-body issues addressed in the West.
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  28.  29
    “Quite Artificial, Awkward, and Unnecessarily Neologistic”: Early Phenomenology and Psychology Arguing About the Fundamentals of Aesthetics.Thomas Petraschka - 2023 - Journal of Aesthetics and Phenomenology 10 (2):127-141.
    As phenomenology rose to prominence at the beginning of the 20th century, several aestheticians tried to establish the Husserlian method of “phenomenological reduction” in the field of aesthetics. These ventures were met with resistance from psychological aesthetics, which was the predominant form of aesthetics in the German-speaking world at the time. This paper examines, first, practical attempts to apply the method of “phenomenological reduction” in aesthetics. Using Waldemar Conrad and Moritz Geiger as examples, I try to trace what aestheticians actually (...)
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  29. Constructing a social contract for business.Thomas Donaldson - 2001 - In Alan R. Malachowski (ed.), Business ethics: critical perspectives on business and management. New York: Routledge. pp. 1--209.
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  30. Making war on terrorists—reflections on Harming the innocent.Thomas Pogge - 2007 - Journal of Political Philosophy 16 (1):1–25.
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  31.  21
    Conceptualising Suspended Life: From Latency to Liminality.Thomas Lemke - 2023 - Theory, Culture and Society 40 (6):69-86.
    The article focuses on the ability of some animals and plants to respond to changing environmental conditions by temporarily suspending metabolic processes. In contemporary biology, this state between life and death is commonly labelled ‘cryptobiosis’, combining the Greek kryptos (hidden, concealed, secret) with biōsis (mode of life). I argue that the notion of ‘cryptobiosis’ does not account sufficiently for the processual and relational dimensions of ametabolic life. The article advances a related but different concept, which better addresses this liminal state (...)
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  32. The Unmitigated Scotus.Thomas Williams - 1998 - Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 80 (2):162-181.
    Scotus is notorious for occasionally making statements that, on their face at least, smack of voluntarism, but there has been a lively debate about whether Scotus is really a voluntarist after all. Now the debate is not over whether Scotus lays great emphasis on the role of the divine will with respect to the moral law. No one could sensibly deny that he does, and if such an emphasis constitutes voluntarism, then no one could sensibly deny that Scotus is a (...)
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  33.  30
    Anomalous Experiences, Trauma, and Symbolization Processes at the Frontiers between Psychoanalysis and Cognitive Neurosciences.Thomas Rabeyron & Tianna Loose - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  34. In defense of inner sense: Aristotle on perceiving that one sees.Thomas Johansen - 2005 - Proceedings of the Boston Area Colloquium of Ancient Philosophy 21:235-276.
  35.  23
    Metaphilosophische Objektwahl und Kritik der kritischen Kriterien – Neue Literatur zur Philosophie der Philosophie.Thomas Arnold - 2024 - Philosophische Rundschau 71 (1):95.
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  36.  55
    The music in the heart, the way of water, and the light of a thousand suns: A response to Richard Shusterman, Crispin Sartwell, and Scott Stroud.Thomas Alexander - 2009 - Journal of Aesthetic Education 43 (1):pp. 41-58.
  37.  43
    Pragmatic Imagination.Thomas M. Alexander - 1990 - Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 26 (3):325 - 348.
  38.  24
    The case for intrinsic theory: II. An examination of a conception of consciousness 'subscript 4' as intrinsic, necessary, and concomitant.Thomas Natsoulas - 1996 - Journal of Mind and Behavior 17 (4):369-390.
    The present article is the second one in a series and begins to spell out the case for the intrinsic kind of theory of consciousness4. According to such theory, a mental-occurrence instance is conscious4 on its own, that is, as a part of its own internal structure. Considered here are a prominent phenomenologist’s argument in favor of an intrinsic theory of consciousness4, and his conception of how such inner awareness occurs in the case of objectivating mental acts, which are all (...)
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  39.  12
    Postmodernism: A Reader.Thomas Docherty - 1993 - Columbia University Press.
    A comprehensive selection of articles, essays, and statements, by such leading figures in postmodernism as Lyotard, Habermas, Jameson, Eco and Rorty, that defines the end of modernism in philosophy, politics, the artistic and cultural avant-garde, architecture, urbanicity, feminism, and ecology.
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  40. The danger theory: 20 years later.Thomas Pradeu & Edwin L. Cooper - 2012 - Frontiers in Immunology 3.
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  41.  10
    Organismus und Umwelt: die biologische Umweltlehre im Spiegel traditioneller Naturphilosophie.Thomas Miller - 1992 - New York: G. Olms Verlag.
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  42.  9
    Mind and Brain: Or, The Correlations of Consciousness and Organisation; Systemically Investigated and Applied to Philosophy, Mental Science and Practice.Thomas Laycock - 1860 - New York: Arno Press.
  43. Colloquium 7: In Defense of Inner Sense: Aristotle on Perceiving that One Sees.Thomas Johansen - 2006 - Proceedings of the Boston Area Colloquium of Ancient Philosophy 21 (1):235-285.
  44.  37
    “Take My Organs, Please”: A Section of My Living Will.Thomas Cochrane & Matt T. Bianchi - 2011 - American Journal of Bioethics 11 (8):56-58.
    The American Journal of Bioethics, Volume 11, Issue 8, Page 56-58, August 2011.
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  45.  40
    From Plato's timaeus to Aristotle's de caelo: The case of the missing world soul.Thomas K. Johansen - 2009 - In Alan C. Bowen & Christian Wildberg (eds.), New Perspectives on Aristotle’s De Caelo. Brill. pp. 1--9.
  46. Growing up amid the religion and science affair: A perspective from indology.Thomas B. Ellis - 2012 - Zygon 47 (3):589-607.
    Abstract This article identifies the tropes of “maturity” and “immaturity” in the dialogue between religion and science. On both sides of the aisle, authors charge, either directly or indirectly, that their dissenting interlocutors are not mature enough to see the value of their respective positions. Such accusations have recently emerged in discussions pertaining to Hindu theology, Indology, and science. Those who dismiss the substance dualism of Hindu yoga, according to Jonathan B. Edelmann, evince immaturity. Appeals to Hindu yoga are yet (...)
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  47.  36
    On ?Methodolatry? and Music Teaching as Critical and Reflective Praxis.Thomas Regelski - 2002 - Philosophy of Music Education Review 10 (2):102-123.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:On "Methodolatry" and Music Teaching as Critical and Reflective Praxis Thomas Regelski State University of New York, Fredonia Introduction: Professions and Professionalism Most teachers, including those in music, like to think of themselves as professionals. However, the "professionalization" of teachers traced by sociology generally refers to only the transition early in the twentieth century from two years ofteacher preparation in normal schools to four years in newly created (...)
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  48.  19
    What Is the Model in Model‐Based Planning?Thomas Pouncy, Pedro Tsividis & Samuel J. Gershman - 2021 - Cognitive Science 45 (1):e12928.
    Flexibility is one of the hallmarks of human problem‐solving. In everyday life, people adapt to changes in common tasks with little to no additional training. Much of the existing work on flexibility in human problem‐solving has focused on how people adapt to tasks in new domains by drawing on solutions from previously learned domains. In real‐world tasks, however, humans must generalize across a wide range of within‐domain variation. In this work we argue that representational abstraction plays an important role in (...)
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  49. [What philosophy can say about immunogenicity].Thomas Pradeu - 2009 - Presse Medicale 39 (7-8):747--752.
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  50.  2
    Making Sense of Interlinkages in EU Marine Environment Legislation: Unearthing Effectiveness.Thomas Appleby, Juliette Scott, Wesley Flannery & Edward Donelan - 2024 - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 37 (7):2287-2341.
    Crises such as water quality, pollution, climate change, overfishing, biodiversity, energy, waste, and carbon sequestration mean that legislation protecting the marine environment is under intense pressure to be effective and to demonstrate positive results in a vast array of public and private spheres. Thus far, scholarship of EU marine environmental law has been focused primarily on (i) interaction with international agreements (ii) spatial/jurisdictional studies (iii) analysis of new laws, plans and programmes (iv) principles (e.g. good environmental status, precautionary approach, polluter (...)
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