Results for 'M. Schratz'

947 found
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  1.  11
    Research as Social Change, New Opportunities for Qualitative Research.M. Schratz & R. Walker - 1996 - British Journal of Educational Studies 44 (3):356-357.
  2. The development of human causal learning and reasoning.M. K. Goddu & Alison Gopnik - 2024 - Nature Reviews Psychology 3:319-339.
    Causal understanding is a defining characteristic of human cognition. Like many animals, human children learn to control their bodily movements and act effectively in the environment. Like a smaller subset of animals, children intervene: they learn to change the environment in targeted ways. Unlike other animals, children grow into adults with the causal reasoning skills to develop abstract theories, invent sophisticated technologies and imagine alternate pasts, distant futures and fictional worlds. In this Review, we explore the development of human-unique causal (...)
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  3. The "is-ought": An unnecessary dualism.M. Zimmerman - 1962 - Mind 71 (281):53-61.
  4. Self-regulation and depletion of limited resources: does self-control resemble a muscle?M. Muraven & Roy Baumeister - 2000 - Psychological Bulletin 126:247–59.
     
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  5.  31
    A prolegomena to investigating conspiracy theories.M. R. X. Dentith - 2024 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy.
    Central to the particularist project, one that has become the consensus in the philosophy of conspiracy theory theory, is the claim that a general dismissal of these things called `conspiracy theories' is unsustainable. That is, if we want to say a conspiracy theory is suspicious such that we should not believe it, then we have to engage in at least some investigation of it. Particularists have detailed just why a general attitude of skepticism towards conspiracy theories is implausible; they have, (...)
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  6.  53
    Selective citation in scientific literature on the human health effects of bisphenol A.M. P. Zeegers, L. M. Bouter, G. M. H. Swaen, B. Duyx & M. J. E. Urlings - 2019 - Research Integrity and Peer Review 4 (1).
    IntroductionBisphenol A is highly debated and studied in relation to a variety of health outcomes. This large variation in the literature makes BPA a topic that is prone to selective use of literature, in order to underpin one’s own findings and opinion. Over time, selective use of literature, by means of citations, can lead to a skewed knowledge development and a biased scientific consensus. In this study, we assess which factors drive citation and whether this results in the overrepresentation of (...)
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  7. Unio Magica, Part 11, Plotinus, Theurgy and the Question of Ritual.M. Zeke - 2004 - Dionysius 22:42.
     
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  8.  57
    Rhythmicity in the EEG and global stabilization of the average level of excitation in the cerebral cortex.M. N. Zhadin - 1996 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19 (2):309-310.
    The network model of EEG formation has revealed a unified mechanism for disparate EEG phenomena: for various reactions as well as for ontogenetic and phylogenetic differences. EEG rhythmicity was shown to be an external manifestation of the functioning of the intracortical stabilizing system which provides normal informational operations in the cerebral cortex.
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  9. Wojna chłopska w Polsce, cz. 1,„.M. Zieliński - 1989 - Res Publica (Misc) 5.
     
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  10. K problematike výchovy filozofického dorastu a jeho využitie v praxi.M. Zigo - forthcoming - Filozofia.
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  11. Remarks on understanding event of science and philosophy as rationality development.M. Zigo - 1976 - Filosoficky Casopis 24 (5):788-792.
  12. Thinking about the Founding.M. Zinman - 2009 - Interpretation 36 (2):103-144.
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  13. Two notes on the Jewish sources of Giovanni Pico and Giordano Bruno.M. Zonta - 2000 - Rinascimento 40:143-153.
  14. K niektorým sémantickým a epistemologickým aspektom vlastných mien.M. Zouhar - 2006 - Filozofia 61 (4):265-280.
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  15. Od pouzivatel'ov jazyka k sémantike.M. Zouhar - 2009 - Filozofia 64 (4):297-311.
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  16. Proper names and Fregean sense.M. Zouhar - 1996 - Filozofia 51 (4):242-252.
     
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  17. La cuestión del comienzo de la filosofía moderna: La posiciôn cartesiana a la luz del pensamiento logotectónico.M. Zubiria - 1999 - Sapientia 54 (206):377-393.
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  18.  93
    Machines That Create: Contingent Computation and Generative AI.M. Beatrice Fazi - 2024 - Media Theory 8 (2):1-12.
    In this article, M. Beatrice Fazi takes up Media Theory’s invitation to engage with Alan Díaz Alva’s analysis of her philosophical work on contingency in computation. The central argument of Fazi’s Contingent Computation: Abstraction, Experience, and Indeterminacy in Computational Aesthetics is that computation can be productive of ontological novelty. This piece revisits that argument in the light of the technological developments that have occurred since 2018, when the book was published. Focusing on generative artificial intelligence (generative AI), the article considers (...)
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  19. Hybrid Theory of Legal Statements and Disagreement on the Content of Law.M. Wieczorkowski - manuscript
    Disagreement is a pervasive feature of human discourse and a crucial force in shaping our social reality. From mundane squabbles about matters of taste to high-stakes disputes about law and public policy, the way we express and navigate disagreement plays a central role in both our personal and political lives. Legal discourse, in particular, is rife with disagreement - it is the very bread and butter of courtroom argument and legal scholarship alike. Consider a debate between two legal philosophers, Ronald (...)
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  20.  32
    Effects of HD-tDCS on Resting-State Functional Connectivity in the Prefrontal Cortex: An fNIRS Study.M. Atif Yaqub, Seong-Woo Woo & Keum-Shik Hong - 2018 - Complexity 2018:1-13.
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  21. Common threads: Altered interoceptive processes across affective and anxiety disorders.M. Saltafossi, D. Heck, D. Kluger & Somogy Varga - 2024 - Journal of Affective Disorders 15.
    There is growing attention towards atypical brain-body interactions and interoceptive processes and their potential role in psychiatric conditions, including affective and anxiety disorders. This paper aims to synthesize recent developments in this field. We present emerging explanatory models and focus on brain-body coupling and modulations of the underlying neurocircuitry that support the concept of a continuum of affective disorders. Grounded in theoretical frameworks like peripheral theories of emotion and predictive processing, we propose that altered interoceptive processes might represent transdiagnostic mechanisms (...)
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  22. When a good fit can be bad.M. A. Pitt & I. J. Myung - 2002 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6 (10):421-425.
  23. Introducing an Epistemological Paradigm and Its Ontological Origin through the Metaphysical Deconstruction of Language as the Model of Expression.M. Wang - 2024 - Deanandfrancis 1 (9):10.
    The model of language can relatively concretely reveal the mechanism of the epistemology, which is extended by the ontology that takes “person” as the unit. It unveils an intuitable dimension to represent the epistemolog’s paradigm and limitations. Deriving from the inherent relation between epistemology and ontology, the retrospection of the epistemology’s ontological origin can be actualized by locating or grasping the epistemological first person’s ontological essence. Hence, the illusional and frail essence of the ontology behind this epistemology would be uncovered. (...)
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  24.  19
    Active Vision: The Psychology of Looking and Seeing.John M. Findlay & Iain D. Gilchrist - 2003 - Oxford University Press UK.
    More than one third of the human brain is devoted to the processes of seeing - vision is after all the main way in which we gather information about the world. But human vision is a dynamic process during which the eyes continually sample the environment. Where most books on vision consider it as a passive activity, this book is unique in focusing on vision as an 'active' process. It goes beyond most accounts of vision where the focus is on (...)
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  25. Investigating Conspiracy Theories – Introduction to the Special Issue.M. R. X. Dentith, Duetz Julia & Melina Tsapos - 2024 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy:1-9.
    This introduction to this special issue of Inquiry looks at recent work in the philosophy of conspiracy theory theory. Looking at two related worries expressed in the wider conspiracy theory theory (the academic study of conspiracy theories) – the Problem of Conspiracy Theories and the Problem of Conspiracy Theorists – this special issue argues that recent work in the philosophy of conspiracy theories is getting all the more closer to not just an epistemic understanding of what, if anything, is wrong (...)
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  26.  64
    A critical discussion of Prior’s philosophical and tense-logical analysis of the ideas of indeterminism and human freedom.Peter Øhrstrøm - 2019 - Synthese 196 (1):69-85.
    This paper is a critical discussion of A.N. Prior’s contribution to the modern understanding of indeterminism and human freedom of choice. Prior suggested that these ideas should be conceived in terms of his tense logic. It can be demonstrated that his approach provides an attractive formalization that makes it possible to discuss indeterminism and human freedom of choice in a very precise manner and in a broader metaphysical context. It is also argued that Prior’s development of this approach was closely (...)
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  27. More on Operators and Tense.M. Glanzberg - 2011 - Analysis 71 (1):112-123.
    Cappelen and Hawthorne’s Relativism and Monadic Truth (2009) offers an extended defense of a thesis they call simplicity, which, in brief, holds that propositions are true or false simpliciter. Propositions are cast in their traditional roles as the contents of assertions, and as the semantic values of declarative sentences in contexts. Simplicity stands in sharp contrast to forms of relativism including, for instance, a form that hold that our claims are true or false only relative to a judge. This applies (...)
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  28. Introduction: Algorithmic Thought.M. Beatrice Fazi - 2021 - Theory, Culture and Society 38 (7-8):5-11.
    This introduction to a special section on algorithmic thought provides a framework through which the articles in that collection can be contextualised and their individual contributions highlighted. Over the past decade, there has been a growing interest in artificial intelligence (AI). This special section reflects on this AI boom and its implications for studying what thinking is. Focusing on the algorithmic character of computing machines and the thinking that these machines might express, each of the special section’s essays considers different (...)
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  29. Quine's naturalized epistemology and skepticism.M. Bogdanovic - 2024 - Theoria 67 (4):27-40.
    When it comes to Quine's position on the naturalization of epistemological inquiry, it is generally considered that as the first and most important step, that position implies the abandonment of Cartesianism and the skepticism it implies. However, here we will argue that such a diagnosis is inappropriate, and that, in principle at least, Quine's attitude towards skepticism, even of the Cartesian type, is much more flexible than is usually thought, and perhaps even than Quine himself thought. In this regard, we (...)
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  30.  85
    La Théorie de l'Information Intégrée de la Conscience.Hedda Hassel Mørch - 2017 - Philosophy Now (121). Translated by Clément Boscher-Arnold.
    Introduction non technique à la Théorie de l'Information Intégrée de la conscience de Giulio Tononi. Traduction française de l'article de Hedda Hassel Mørch.
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  31. Quantum Indeterminacy and Libertarian Panpsychism.M. Masi - 2024 - Mind and Matter 22 (1):31-50.
    The “consequence argument”, together with the “luck objection”, which are summed up by the “standard argument against free will”, state that if our volition were dependent on physical causally indeterministic processes, our actions would lack control and, thereby, result in random behavior that would be a mere matter of luck and chance. In particular, quantum indeterminacy is supposed to be of no use in support of libertarian agent-causation theories because any volitional act interfering with the probability distributions de fining quantum (...)
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  32.  68
    Sitting at the Kantian Table of Nothingness.M. Simionato - 2024 - JOLMA 5 (2):439-458.
    This article appeals to the table of nothingness (Nichts) occurring within Kant's Critique of Pure Reason to assess three recent accounts of nothingness - by Graham Priest, Filippo Costantini, and Filippo Casati & Naoya Fujikawa - under the light of folk preconceptions about nothingness. After defining the two strongest preconceptions as the absence of unrestrictedly everything (nihil absolutum) and the idea of nothingness as a self-contradictory item (nihil negativum), I argue that both might be read as two Aristotelian connected homonyms, (...)
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  33.  48
    The Corruption of Philosophical Communication by Translation Plagiarism.M. V. Dougherty - 2019 - Theoria 85 (3):219-246.
    Disguised plagiarism often goes undetected. An especially subtle type of disguised plagiarism is translation plagiarism, which occurs when the work of one author is republished in a different language with authorship credit taken by someone else. I focus on the challenge of demonstrating this subtle variety of plagiarism and examine the corruptive influence that plagiarizing articles exert on unsuspecting researchers who later cite them in the downstream literature as genuine products of research. I conclude by arguing that an open discussion (...)
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  34. De Eros y Civilización (Marcuse) a la Agonía de Eros (Byung-Chul Han) en el siglo XXI.López Sáenz M. Carmen - 2024 - Las Torres de Lucca: Revista Internacional de Filosofía Política 13 (2):199-209.
    El artículo comienza exponiendo a grandes rasgos la interpretación freudiana del malestar que conlleva la civilización para, seguidamente, describir con mayor detalle la corrección de Herbert Marcuse a la misma, ayudándose del análisis histórico-social de los principios psicoanalíticos y de las implicaciones políticas de la metapsicología. Analiza principalmente Eros y civilización, pero también las obras posteriores de este filósofo, en las que matiza las conclusiones y alternativas que expuso en su libro de 1955. El artículo descubre posteriormente interesantes similitudes con (...)
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  35.  93
    Prepositions and points of view.M. J. Cresswell - 1978 - Linguistics and Philosophy 2 (1):1 - 41.
  36.  39
    Vietnamese Fables Blending Cultural Authenticity and Modern Reflection.M. Marco - 2024 - Amazon Book Review Series of “Wild Wise Weird”.
    Amazon Book Review Series of “Wild Wise Weird”.
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  37.  22
    Investigating The Role of Culture and Tourism in The Economic and Social Development of Developing Countries and Its Impact on Global Growth.M. Najib Husain, Khoiriyah, Jumintono, Aan Wasan, Wisber Wiryanto & Vadim V. Ponkratov - forthcoming - Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture:418-427.
    Cultural tourism is one of the oldest and most prosperous tourisms in the world, which dates back to the history of cultural culture. The prosperity of cultural tourism will lead to economic development and cultural and social changes. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate the role of factors affecting cultural tourism in economic development and cultural and social changes. This article explains the characteristics of cultural tourism and its importance in all-round growth and development according to the (...)
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  38.  22
    Niet in mijn achtertuin: NIMBY en het algemeen belang.M. Wolsink - 2009 - Idee (Misc) 30 (3):36-39.
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  39.  31
    Learner judgment in instructional decisions for learning meaningful paired associates.M. I. Woodson - 1974 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 102 (1):167.
  40.  12
    (1 other version)Ovid, Tristia, Book I.M. W. & S. G. Owen - 1887 - American Journal of Philology 8 (1):99.
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  41.  8
    The Origins of Political Theory.M. R. Wright - 1988 - Polis 7 (2):75-104.
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  42. La Beata Vergine Maria al servizio dell'unico Mediatore della Salvezza.M. Wszolek - 1997 - Miscellanea Francescana 97 (3-4):490-521.
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  43. Bioethics in the United States of America: Who Decides?M. S. Yesley - forthcoming - Human Genome Research and Society. Proceedings of the Second International Bioethics Seminar in Fukui.
     
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  44. Children with cognitive, communicative, academic and behavioral disabilities.M. Ylvisaker - 2005 - In Walter M. High, Angelle M. Sander, Margaret A. Struchen & Karen A. Hart (eds.), Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury. Oxford University Press. pp. 205--234.
     
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  45. Samples and Logical Form.M. Yoes - 2007 - Sorites 18:7-9.
    This paper concerns a puzzle about the logical form of expressions involving repeated `and's. Obvious attempts to solve the problem fail. It happens that a proper solution surprisingly requires the semantic notions of sampling and expression. I speculate that this may provide an alternative to conversational implicature.
     
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  46. John Higgins: an American goes native in Japan.M. Yoshino - forthcoming - Case Studies in Business, Society, and Ethics. Englewood Cliffs, Nj: Prentice-Hall.
     
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  47.  20
    Are Psychotic Experiences Related to Poorer Reflective Reasoning?Martin J. Mækelæ, Steffen Moritz & Gerit Pfuhl - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:305163.
    _Background:_ Cognitive biases play an important role in the formation and maintenance of delusions. These biases are indicators of a weak reflective mind, or reduced engaging in reflective and deliberate reasoning. In three experiments, we tested whether a bias to accept non-sense statements as profound, treat metaphorical statements as literal, and suppress intuitive responses is related to psychotic-like experiences. _Methods:_ We tested deliberate reasoning and psychotic-like experiences in the general population and in patients with a former psychotic episode. Deliberate reasoning (...)
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  48.  44
    Essays on Bioethics.R. M. Hare - 1993 - New York: Oxford University Press UK.
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  49.  56
    Sense of identity in advanced Alzheimer’s dementia: A cognitive dissociation between sameness and selfhood?M. -L. Eustache, Mickael Laisney, Aurelija Juskenaite, Odile Letortu, Hervé Platel, Francis Eustache & Béatrice Desgranges - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (4):1456-1467.
  50.  57
    The human frontal lobes: Transcending the default mode through contingent encoding.M. -Marsel Mesulam - 2002 - In Donald T. Stuss & Robert T. Knight (eds.), Principles of Frontal Lobe Function. Oxford University Press. pp. 8--30.
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