Results for 'Lewis P. Shapiro'

949 found
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  1.  24
    Sentence processing and the mental representation of verbs.Lewis P. Shapiro, Edgar Zurif & Jane Grimshaw - 1987 - Cognition 27 (3):219-246.
  2.  33
    Speaking with Frankenstein.Jayne Lewis & Johanna Shapiro - 2022 - Journal of Medical Humanities 43 (2):267-282.
    This collaborative essay experimentally applies the insights of Mary Shelley's 1818 gothic fantasy Frankenstein to clinical interactions between present-day physicians and the patients they, akin to Shelley's human protagonist, so often seem to bring (back) to life. Because that process is frequently fraught with unspoken elements of ambivalence, disappointment, frustration, and failure, we find in Shelley's speculative fiction less a cautionary tale of overreach than a dynamic parable of the role that the unspoken, the invisible, and the unknown might play (...)
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  3.  16
    A model for belief revision.João P. Martins & Stuart C. Shapiro - 1988 - Artificial Intelligence 35 (1):25-79.
  4.  29
    Insurance research and eugenics.Lewis P. Orr - 1913 - The Eugenics Review 4 (4):331.
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  5. Boucher, D. and Haddock, B.(eds.)-Collingwood Studies, vols. 1-3.P. Lewis - 1998 - Philosophical Books 39:156-157.
     
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  6. Profundas Transformaciones en la Radio Britanica'.P. M. Lewis & J. Booth - 1988 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 14.
     
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  7.  73
    On Reconciling Happiness and Autonomy.Lewis P. Hinchman - 1991 - The Owl of Minerva 23 (1):29-48.
    Moral philosophers typically have confronted two distinct kinds of problems. First, they have attempted to discover the supreme principle of morality and show how it should influence our conduct by indicating what specific virtues, obligations, laws, and way of life it would require. Second, they have tried to demonstrate that we ought to live according to its demands and do what is morally right even when our immediate desires pull us in the opposite direction.
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  8. Newton Garver, This Complicated From of Life.P. Lewis - 1996 - Philosophical Investigations 19:198-200.
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  9.  13
    Behavioral research and animal welfare.J. P. Gluck & K. J. Shapiro - 1997 - Ethics and Behavior 7 (2):185.
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  10.  63
    Wittgenstein on Seeing and Interpreting.P. B. Lewis - 1975 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Lectures 9:93-108.
    In those twenty or so pages of section xi of Part Two of the Philosophical Investigations in which Wittgenstein discusses the concept of noticing an aspect and its place among the concepts of experience, there are three passages which are explicitly concerned with the relations between seeing and interpreting in the experience of noticing an aspect.
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  11.  25
    “Stages” in developmental psychology.Lewis P. Lipsitt - 1978 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1 (2):194-194.
  12.  61
    Which of two individuals do you treat when only their ages are different and you can't treat both?P. A. Lewis & M. Charny - 1989 - Journal of Medical Ethics 15 (1):28-34.
    A relative value of life dependent on age has been produced from a survey of 721 randomly selected individuals together with other observations of professional practice. The results are presented in diagrammatic form. If two identical people, except for age, present for medical treatment for a life-threatening condition and only one can be treated then the diagram indicates what the choice should be.
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  13. JANAWAY, C.(ed.)-The Cambridge Companion to Schopenhauer.P. Lewis - 2000 - Philosophical Books 41 (4):264-265.
     
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  14.  89
    Memory, Identity, Community: The Idea of Narrative in the Human Sciences.Lewis P. Hinchman & Sandra Hinchman (eds.) - 1997 - State University of New York Press.
    This multidisciplinary volume documents the resurrection of the importance of narrative to the study of individuals and groups and argues that narrative may become a lingua franca of future debates in the human sciences.
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  15.  90
    Wittgenstein on words and music.P. B. Lewis - 1977 - British Journal of Aesthetics 17 (2):111-121.
  16.  33
    Interactive effect of stress and stimulus generalization on children's oddity learning.Lewis P. Lipsitt & Vincent M. Lolordo - 1963 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 66 (2):210.
  17.  29
    Extended mediation in children's paired-associate learning.Judith Sims-Knight & Lewis P. Lipsitt - 1974 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 102 (5):915.
  18. Memory for time: a continuous clock.P. A. Lewis & R. C. Miall - 2006 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 10:401-406.
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  19.  13
    Effects of stress on mediated paired-associate learning.Martha M. Greenwood & Lewis P. Lipsitt - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 2 (6):427-428.
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  20.  39
    What We Owe the Romantics.Lewis P. Hinchman & Sandra K. Hinchman - 2007 - Environmental Values 16 (3):333-354.
    Romanticism is recognized as a wellspring of modern-day environmental thought and enthusiasm for nature-preservation, but the character of the affinities between the two is less well understood. Essentially, the Romantics realised that nature only becomes a matter for ethical concern, inspiration and love when the mind and sensibility of the human observer/agent are properly attuned and receptive to its meaning. That attunement involves several factors: a more appropriate scientific paradigm, a subtler appreciation of the impact that the setting of human (...)
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  21.  58
    The Chancellor's two bodies: Note on a miniature in BNP lat. 4915.P. S. Lewis - 1992 - Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 55 (1):263-265.
  22.  36
    Two pieces of fifteenth-century political iconography.P. S. Lewis - 1964 - Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 27 (1):317-320.
  23.  57
    On the political economy of neo-liberalism: a review of The Rise of the Market: Critical Essays on the Political Economy of Neo-Liberalism. [REVIEW]P. A. Lewis - 2006 - Economics and Philosophy 22 (2):289-295.
  24.  56
    Resource allocation: whose realism?P. A. Lewis - 1990 - Journal of Medical Ethics 16 (3):132-133.
  25.  30
    Is Environmentalism a Humanism?Lewis P. Hinchman - 2004 - Environmental Values 13 (1):3-29.
    Environmental theorists, seeking the origin of Western exploitative attitudes toward nature, have directed their attacks against 'humanism'. This essay argues that such criticisms are misplaced. Humanism has much closer affinities to environmentalism than the latter' s advocates believe. As early as the Renaissance, and certainly by the late eighteenth century, humanists were developing historically-conscious, hermeneutically-grounded modes of understanding, rather than the abstract, mathematical models of nature often associated with them. In its twentieth-century versions humanism also shares much of the mistrust (...)
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  26.  11
    Relations between serial and paired-associate learning in children.Susan G. Walker & Lewis P. Lipsitt - 1975 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 5 (1):59-60.
  27.  76
    (1 other version)Pathologies revisited: Reflections on our critics.Donald P. Green & Ian Shapiro - 1995 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 9 (1-2):235-276.
    More than three decades after its advent in political science, rational choice theory has yet to add appreciably to the stock of knowledge about politics. In Pathologies of Rational Choice Theory we traced this failure to methodological defects rooted in the aspiration to come up with universal theories of politics. After responding to criticisms of our argument, we elaborate on our earlier recommendations about how to improve the quality of rational choice applications. Building on suggestions of contributors to this volume, (...)
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  28.  19
    Relation of stress and differential position habits to performance in motor learning.Alfred Castaneda & Lewis P. Lipsitt - 1959 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 57 (1):25.
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  29.  40
    Rational Choice: Eine Kritik Am Beispiel von Anwendungen in der Politischen Wissenschaft.Übersetzung Aus Dem Amerikanischen von Annette Schmitt.Donald P. Green & Ian Shapiro - 1999 - Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag.
    Scientia nova veröffentlicht Originalarbeiten bahnbrechender Forscher oder allgemeinverständliche Einführungen in schwierige Spezialgebiete, die für die Philosophie, Logik und Mathematik von ebenso großer Bedeutung sind, wie für die Natur- und Sozialwissenschaften. Scientia nova ist eine Bibliothek des modernen wissenschaftlichen Denkens, die dazu beiträgt, die Zersplitterung der Forschung in Spezialgebiete zu überwinden und einem neuen Denkstil zum Durchbruch zu verhelfen.
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  30.  33
    Reviews. [REVIEW]Lewis P. Simons - 1976 - Studies in East European Thought 16 (1-2):125-133.
  31.  30
    Verbal mediation in paired-associate learning.Betty Wismer & Lewis P. Lipsitt - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 68 (5):441.
  32.  69
    Recent developments in economic methodology: The rhetorical and ontological turns. [REVIEW]P. A. Lewis - 2003 - Foundations of Science 8 (1):51-68.
    Recent developments in themethodology of economics have drawn uponpragmatist and realist philosophies of socialscience. These recent developments areoutlined. It is argued that a specific variantof realist philosophy known as critical realismcan provide the basis for a prescriptiveeconomic methodology that is not susceptible topragmatist criticisms.
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  33.  37
    Deconstructing phonological tasks: The contribution of stimulus and response type to the prediction of early decoding skills.Anna J. Cunningham, Caroline Witton, Joel B. Talcott, Adrian P. Burgess & Laura R. Shapiro - 2015 - Cognition 143 (C):178-186.
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  34.  8
    Formal Grammar: Theory and Implementation.Robert Levine (ed.) - 1992 - New York: Oxford University Press USA.
    The second volume in the Vancouver Studies in Cognitive Science series, this collection presents recent work in the fields of phonology, morphology, semantics, and neurolinguistics. Its overall theme is the relationship between the contents of grammatical formalisms and their real-time realizations in machine or biological systems. Individual essays address such topics as learnability, implementability, computational issues, parameter setting, and neurolinguistic issues. Contributors include Janet Dean Fodor, Richard T. Oehrle, Bob Carpenter, Edward P. Stabler, Elan Dresher, Arnold Zwicky, Mary-Louis Kean, and (...)
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  35.  31
    Reinforcement in children: Received and expected.Jean L. Bresnahan, Jomary P. Hillard & Martin M. Shapiro - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 2 (4):195-197.
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  36. ¿Por qué han sido tan poco esclarecedoras las explicaciones de lo político en términos de elección racional?Ian Shapiro & Donald P. Green - 1995 - Revista Internacional de Filosofía Política 5:89-124.
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  37. The aesthetics of coming to know someone.James H. P. Lewis - 2023 - Philosophical Studies (5-6):1-16.
    This paper is about the similarity between the appreciation of a piece of art, such as a cherished music album, and the loving appreciation of a person whom one knows well. In philosophical discussion about the rationality of love, the Qualities View (QV) says that love can be justified by reference to the qualities of the beloved. I argue that the oft-rehearsed trading-up objection fails to undermine the QV. The problems typically identified by the objection arise from the idea that (...)
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  38. Relationality without obligation.James H. P. Lewis - 2022 - Analysis 82 (2):238-246.
    Some reasons are thought to depend on relations between people, such as that of a promiser to a promisee. It has sometimes been assumed that all reasons that are relational in this way are moral obligations. I argue, via a counter example, that there are non-obligatory relational reasons. If true, this has ramifications for relational theories of morality.
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  39. Early Modern Philosophy: An Anthology.Lisa Shapiro & Marcy P. Lascano (eds.) - 2021 - Peterborough, CA: Broadview Press.
    This new anthology of early modern philosophy enriches the possibilities for teaching this period by highlighting not only metaphysics and epistemology, but also new themes such as virtue, equality and difference, education, the passions, and love. It contains the works of forty-three philosophers, including traditionally taught figures such as Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and Kant, as well as less familiar writers such as Lord Shaftesbury, Anton Amo, Julien Offray de La Mettrie, and Denis Diderot. It also highlights the (...)
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  40.  17
    3. Methodologische Defekte.Ian Shapiro & Donald P. Green - 1999 - In Donald P. Green & Ian Shapiro, Rational Choice: Eine Kritik Am Beispiel von Anwendungen in der Politischen Wissenschaft.Übersetzung Aus Dem Amerikanischen von Annette Schmitt. Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag. pp. 46-61.
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  41.  38
    Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria in the United States: The Case for Revising the Uniform Determination of Death Act.Ariane Lewis, Richard J. Bonnie, Thaddeus Pope, Leon G. Epstein, David M. Greer, Matthew P. Kirschen, Michael Rubin & James A. Russell - 2019 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 47 (S4):9-24.
    Although death by neurologic criteria is legally recognized throughout the United States, state laws and clinical practice vary concerning three key issues: the medical standards used to determine death by neurologic criteria, management of family objections before determination of death by neurologic criteria, and management of religious objections to declaration of death by neurologic criteria. The American Academy of Neurology and other medical stakeholder organizations involved in the determination of death by neurologic criteria have undertaken concerted action to address variation (...)
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  42.  23
    South Asian Languages: Structure, Convergence and Diglossia.Michael C. Shapiro, Bh Krishnamurti, Colin P. Masica & Anjani K. Sinha - 1989 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 109 (3):475.
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  43.  46
    Philosophy: The Quest for Truth: The Quest for Truth.Louis P. Pojman & Lewis Vaughn (eds.) - 2013 - New York: Oxford University Press USA.
    Praised for its unique combination of accessibility and comprehensiveness, Philosophy: The Quest for Truth provides an excellent selection of ninety-one classical and contemporary readings—on nineteen key problems in philosophy—carefully organized so that they present pro/con dialogues that allow students to compare and contrast the philosophers' positions. Each of the readings is accompanied by study questions, end-of-reading reflective questions, and an individual introduction featuring a biographical sketch of the philosopher. A tutorial on logic and argument, a time line, boldfaced key terms, (...)
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  44.  20
    Silicon whisker growth by the vapour-liquid-solid process.P. R. Thornton, D. W. F. James, C. Lewis & A. Bradford - 1966 - Philosophical Magazine 14 (127):165-177.
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  45.  43
    Comment.P. Aarne Vesilind, Richard J. Ellis & Lewis Ricci - 1979 - Environmental Ethics 1 (4):379-380.
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  46.  27
    Education and Health - Science and Technology Education and Future Human Needs: Vol. 5.P. J. Kelly & J. L. Lewis - 1988 - British Journal of Educational Studies 36 (3):275-276.
  47. The discretionary normativity of requests.James H. P. Lewis - 2018 - Philosophers' Imprint 18:1-16.
    Being able to ask others to do things, and thereby giving them reasons to do those things, is a prominent feature of our interpersonal lives. In this paper, I discuss the distinctive normative status of requests – what makes them different from commands and demands. I argue for a theory of this normative phenomenon which explains the sense in which the reasons presented in requests are a matter of discretion. This discretionary quality, I argue, is something that other theories cannot (...)
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  48.  76
    Managed Care: Effects on the Physician-Patient Relationship.Robyn S. Shapiro, Kristen A. Tym, Jeffrey L. Gudmundson, Arthur R. Derse & John P. Klein - 2000 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 9 (1):71-81.
    Over the past several years, healthcare has been profoundly altered by the growth of managed care. Because managed care integrates the financing and delivery of healthcare services, it dramatically alters the roles and relationships among providers, payers, and patients. While analysis of this change has focused on whether and how managed care can control costs, an increasingly important concern among healthcare providers and recipients is the impact of managed care on the physicianpatient relationship, but little data have been collected and (...)
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  49. Subjects' reports of confusion in consciousness and the arousal of imagery.P. W. Sheehan & S. E. Lewis - 1974 - Perceptual and Motor Skills 38:731-34.
  50.  42
    Playing for keeps.Kerrie P. Lewis & Robert A. Barton - 2004 - Human Nature 15 (1):5-21.
    The hypothesis that play behavior is more prevalent in larger-brained animals has recently been challenged. It may be, for example, that only certain brain structures are related to play. Here, we analyze social play behavior with regards to the cerebellum: a structure strongly implicated in motor-development, and possibly also in cognitive skills. We present an evolutionary analysis of social play and the cerebellum, using a phylogenetic comparative method. Social play frequency and relative cerebellum size are positively correlated. Hence, there appears (...)
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