Results for 'Kristian Sheeley'

409 found
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  1.  11
    A Less Familiar Plato: From Phaedo to Philebus by Kevin Corrigan (review).Kristian Sheeley - 2024 - Review of Metaphysics 77 (4):711-713.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:A Less Familiar Plato: From Phaedo to Philebus by Kevin CorriganKristian SheeleyCORRIGAN, Kevin. A Less Familiar Plato: From Phaedo to Philebus. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2023. xi + 306 pp. Cloth, $110.00Corrigan makes a substantial contribution to the body of Plato scholarship that offers rigorous and textually supported corrections to [End Page 711] superficial (yet all too common) readings of Plato’s dialogues. The book covers a range (...)
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  2.  27
    Review of Reading Plato’s Dialogues to Enhance Learning and Inquiry: Exploring Socrates’ Use of Protreptic for Student Engagement, by Mason Marshall. [REVIEW]Kristian Sheeley - 2022 - Ancient Philosophy 42 (1):303-307.
  3. Paideia and Performance.Henry C. Curcio, Mark Ralkowski & Heather L. Reid (eds.) - 2023 - Parnassos Press.
    Paideia is a word that signifies education or culture—two concepts that are only apparently distinct in Ancient Greek thinking. The performance of poetry, philosophy, rhetoric, drama, dance, and even athletics functioned simultaneously as education and culture. They entertained and unified communities by affirming shared heritage and interrogating common values. This process had special importance in Sicily and Southern Italy, where Hellenism was often a matter of education rather than ancestry. This volume explores the intersection of education and cultural performance in (...)
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  4.  65
    Measuring consciousness: Task accuracy and awareness as sigmoid functions of stimulus duration.Kristian Sandberg, Bo Martin Bibby, Bert Timmermans, Axel Cleeremans & Morten Overgaard - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (4):1659-1675.
    When consciousness is examined using subjective ratings, the extent to which processing is conscious or unconscious is often estimated by calculating task performance at the subjective threshold or by calculating the correlation between accuracy and awareness. However, both these methods have certain limitations. In the present article, we propose describing task accuracy and awareness as functions of stimulus intensity as suggested by Koch and Preuschoff . The estimated lag between the curves describes how much stimulus intensity must increase for awareness (...)
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  5.  14
    Urban ecologies on the edge: making Manila's resource frontier.Kristian Karlo Saguin - 2022 - Oakland, California: University of California Press.
    Laguna Lake, the largest lake in the Philippines, supplies Manila's dense urban region with fish and water while operating as a sink for its stormflows and wastes. Transforming the lake to deliver these multiple urban ecological functions, however, has generated resource conflicts and contradictions that unfold unevenly across space. In Urban Ecologies on the Edge, Kristian Karlo Saguin tracks the politics of resource flows and unpacks the narratives of Laguna Lake as Manila's resource frontier. Provisioning the city and keeping (...)
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  6. Measuring consciousness: Is one measure better than the other?Kristian Sandberg, Bert Timmermans, Morten Overgaard & Axel Cleeremans - 2010 - Consciousness and Cognition 19 (4):1069-1078.
    What is the best way of assessing the extent to which people are aware of a stimulus? Here, using a masked visual identification task, we compared three measures of subjective awareness: The Perceptual Awareness Scale , through which participants are asked to rate the clarity of their visual experience; confidence ratings , through which participants express their confidence in their identification decisions, and Post-decision wagering , in which participants place a monetary wager on their decisions. We conducted detailed explorations of (...)
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  7.  49
    (1 other version)Evidence of weak conscious experiences in the exclusion task.Kristian Sandberg, Simon H. Del Pin, Bo M. Bibby & Morten Overgaard - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5.
  8. "The Blue Mosque: An Experience of Otherness" by Luis Villoro; translation, introduction, and critical commentary by Kristian Cantens.Kristian Cantens & Luis Villoro - 2023 - Interamerican Journal of Philosophy 14 (1):77-106. Translated by Kristian Cantens.
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  9.  36
    Smoking‐cessation therapy using varenicline: the cost‐utility of an additional 12‐week course of varenicline for the maintenance of smoking abstinence.Kristian Bolin, Ann-Christin Mörk & Koo Wilson - 2009 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 15 (3):478-485.
  10.  15
    Kierkegaard and the tragic: aesthetic entries into the concepts of modernity, self, and freedom.Kristian Bunkenborg - 2020 - København: Afdeling for Systematisk Teologi, Det Teologiske Fakultet, Københavns Universitet.
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  11.  27
    Meeting online strangers offline: The nature of upsetting experiences of adolescent girls.Kristian Daneback, Katerina Janasova, Alena Cerna & Lenka Dedkova - 2014 - Communications 39 (3):327-346.
    The present study focuses on meeting online strangers face-to-face. This activity represents one of the least prevalent but also most feared online risks for youth. Due to the low number of youth experiencing upsetting meetings and the dominance of quantitative research designs in the area, the current state of knowledge does not provide a clear view of what happens at meetings that youths find upsetting. The aim of the present study is to enrich knowledge in this area by exploring such (...)
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  12.  28
    Der ganze Kosmos der Biologie Toepfers Geschichte und Theorie biologischer Grundbegriffe.Kristian Kochy - 2012 - Zeitschrift für Kulturphilosophie 2012 (2):367-376.
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  13. Relationships and networks.Kristian Möller - 2010 - In Michael John Baker & Michael Saren, Marketing Theory: A Student Text. Sage Publications. pp. 304.
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  14.  12
    Starowolski's Biographies of Copernicus. Erna Hilfstein.Kristian Moesgaard - 1982 - Isis 73 (3):466-467.
  15.  21
    Commentary: Fairness is intuitive.Kristian O. R. Myrseth & Conny E. Wollbrant - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7:191241.
    Cappelen et al. (2015) open their paper, “Fairness is intuitive,” with the observation, “A key question in the social sciences is whether it is intuitive to behave in a fair manner or whether fair behavior requires active self-control” (p. 2). They purport to offer “evidence showing that fair behavior is intuitive to most people” (p. 1). Their premise is that deciding by intuition is faster than deciding by deliberation. While this premise in and on itself is rather uncontroversial—the conclusion that (...)
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  16. Using the perceptual awareness scale (PAS).Kristian Sandberg & Morten Overgaard - 2015 - In Morten Overgaard, Behavioral Methods in Consciousness Research. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
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  17. Giving a voice to posterity – deliberative democracy and representation of future people.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2005 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 18 (5):429-450.
    The aim of this paper is to consider whether some seats in a democratically elected legislative assembly ought to be reserved for representatives of future generations. In order to examine this question, I will propose a new democratic model for representing posterity. It is argued that this model has several advantages compared with a model for the democratic representation of future people previously suggested by Andrew Dobson. Nevertheless, the democratic model that I propose confronts at least two difficult problems. First, (...)
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  18.  72
    How to develop a phenomenological model of disability.Kristian Moltke Martiny - 2015 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 18 (4):553-565.
    During recent decades various researchers from health and social sciences have been debating what it means for a person to be disabled. A rather overlooked approach has developed alongside this debate, primarily inspired by the philosophical tradition called phenomenology. This paper develops a phenomenological model of disability by arguing for a different methodological and conceptual framework from that used by the existing phenomenological approach. The existing approach is developed from the phenomenology of illness, but the paper illustrates how the case (...)
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  19. A history of entanglement: Decoherence and the interpretation problem.Kristian Camilleri - 2009 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 40 (4):290-302.
  20.  29
    Unraveling the Relationship Between Trait Self-Control and Subjective Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Four Self-Control Strategies.Kristian S. Nielsen, Wencke Gwozdz & Denise De Ridder - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10:432571.
    Although several studies provide evidence that trait self-control contributes to subjective well-being, the self-control strategies that promotes happiness and life satisfaction remains unknown. The present study aims to shed light on this relation by investigating the mediating role of four self-control strategies: situation selection, attentional deployment, reappraisal, and inhibition. To test the hypothesis that self-control strategies mediate trait self-control’s effect on well-being, an online questionnaire on trait self-control, self-control strategies, and cognitive and affective well-being was administered to 4,036 participants from (...)
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  21.  85
    Towards a Benchmark for Scientific Understanding in Humans and Machines.Kristian Gonzalez Barman, Sascha Caron, Tom Claassen & Henk de Regt - 2024 - Minds and Machines 34 (1):1-16.
    Scientific understanding is a fundamental goal of science. However, there is currently no good way to measure the scientific understanding of agents, whether these be humans or Artificial Intelligence systems. Without a clear benchmark, it is challenging to evaluate and compare different levels of scientific understanding. In this paper, we propose a framework to create a benchmark for scientific understanding, utilizing tools from philosophy of science. We adopt a behavioral conception of understanding, according to which genuine understanding should be recognized (...)
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  22. Respekt for personer, epistemiske plikter og klanderverdig politisk uvitenhet.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2020 - Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift 55 (2-3):199-213.
  23.  27
    (1 other version)The Moral Virtues and Instrumentalism in Epicurus.Kristian Urstad - 2010 - Lyceum 11 (2).
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  24. Bohr, Heisenberg and the divergent views of complementarity.Kristian Camilleri - 2007 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 38 (3):514-528.
  25. Environmental Risks, Uncertainty and Intergenerational Ethics.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2004 - Environmental Values 13 (4):421-448.
    The way our decisions and actions can affect future generations is surrounded by uncertainty. This is evident in current discussions of environmental risks related to global climate change, biotechnology and the use and storage of nuclear energy. The aim of this paper is to consider more closely how uncertainty affects our moral responsibility to future generations, and to what extent moral agents can be held responsible for activities that inflict risks on future people. It is argued that our moral responsibility (...)
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  26.  47
    Taking the language stance in a material word: A comprehension study.Kristian Tylén, Johanne Stege Phillipsen & Ethan Weed - 2009 - Pragmatics and Cognition 17 (3):573-595.
    This paper investigates a special kind of social meaning-making manifest in how we experience static objects and properties of our everyday world. This happens, for example, when we recognize objects like vacuum cleaners, sliced tomatoes, and sneakers as placed in special sites in the environment. Given the compositional features of such images, we see them as designed to accomplish communicative functions. It is argued that object configurations of this kind are recognized as externalized ostensive cues. They are seen as having (...)
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  27.  24
    Face and trust.Kristian Bankov - 2021 - Sign Systems Studies 49 (3-4):527-542.
    After the cultural explosion of Web 2.0, digital culture reveals an apparently semiotic paradox associated with the incredibly widespread use of images of faces, while at the same time the reason to trust in the authenticity of these faces is constantly declining. This is because graphic technology has made the sophisticated manipulation of images both possible and easy. After a review of the existing semiotic models and considerations of trust, I am proposing a new approach which emphasizes the value-generating properties (...)
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  28. Constitutional Experiments: Representing Future Generations Through Submajority Rules.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2009 - Journal of Political Philosophy 17 (4):440-461.
  29. Heisenberg and the wave–particle duality.Kristian Camilleri - 2006 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 37 (2):298-315.
  30. Language as a tool for interacting minds.Kristian Tylén, Ethan Weed, Mikkel Wallentin, Andreas Roepstorff & Chris D. Frith - 2010 - Mind and Language 25 (1):3-29.
    What is the role of language in social interaction? What does language bring to social encounters? We argue that language can be conceived of as a tool for interacting minds, enabling especially effective and flexible forms of social coordination, perspective-taking and joint action. In a review of evidence from a broad range of disciplines, we pursue elaborations of the language-as-a-tool metaphor, exploring four ways in which language is employed in facilitation of social interaction. We argue that language dramatically extends the (...)
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  31.  33
    IBE in engineering science - the case of malfunction explanation.Kristian González Barman & Dingmar van Eck - 2021 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 11 (1):1-19.
    In this paper we investigate how inference to the best explanation (IBE) works in engineering science, focussing on the context of malfunction explanation. While IBE has gotten a lot of attention in the philosophy of science literature, few, if any, philosophical work has focussed on IBE in engineering science practice. We first show that IBE in engineering science has a similar structure as IBE in other scientific domains in the sense that in both settings IBE hinges on the weighing of (...)
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  32.  21
    How to reach trustworthy decisions for caesarean sections on maternal request: a call for beneficial power.Kristiane T. Eide & Kristine Bærøe - 2021 - Journal of Medical Ethics 47 (12):e45-e45.
    Caesarean delivery is a common and life-saving intervention. However, it involves an overall increased risk for short-term and long-term complications for both mother and child compared with vaginal delivery. From a medical point of view, healthcare professionals should, therefore, not recommend caesarean sections without any anticipated medical benefit. Consequently, caesarean sections requested by women for maternal reasons can cause conflict between professional recommendations and maternal autonomy. How can we assure ethically justified decisions in the case of caesarean sections on maternal (...)
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  33.  37
    Teaching Business Ethics to Critical Students—Adopting the Stance of Political CSR.Kristian Høyer Toft - 2015 - Journal of Business Ethics Education 12:77-92.
    This paper provides ways of responding to critical students when teaching business ethics and corporate social responsibility. A common premise of teaching pedagogy is to approach students from their “zone of proximal development”. To get an understanding of students’ critical prior conceptions, the ideal type of the “liberal communist” is invoked as suggestive of how students might think about business ethics and CSR. Two pedagogical approaches are suggested to address students’ a priori scepticism of business ethics and CSR. First, a (...)
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  34.  56
    Knowing what would happen: The epistemic strategies in Galileo's thought experiments.Kristian Camilleri - 2015 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 54:102-112.
  35.  72
    Liberalism and Permissible Suppression of Illiberal Ideas.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2012 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 55 (2):171-193.
    The purpose of this paper is to consider the following question: To what extent is it permissible for a liberal democratic state to suppress the spread of illiberal ideas (including anti-democratic ideas)? I will discuss two approaches to this question. The first can be termed the clear and imminent danger approach, and the second the preventive approach. The clear and imminent danger approach implies that it is permissible for liberal states to suppress the spread of illiberal doctrines and ideas only (...)
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  36.  16
    Die Philosophie der Tiere zwischen Gesellschaftsentwurf und Metaphysik.Kristian Köchy - 2015 - Philosophische Rundschau 62 (4):277.
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  37.  56
    Natur im Labor: Einleitung.Kristian Köchy & Gregor Schiemann - 2006 - Philosophia Naturalis 43 (1):1-9.
    Seit Beginn der frühen Neuzeit ist das naturwissenschaftliche Verfahren maßgeblich durch ein neues Konzept geprägt: das Konzept des experimentellen, gestalterischen Eingriffs in die Natur. Es geht nun nicht mehr darum, eine Geschichte der "freien und ungebundenen Natur" (Bacon) zu erzählen, die in ihrem eigenen Lauf belassen und als vollkommene Bildung betrachtet wird. Es geht vielmehr darum, der "gebundenen und bezwungenen Natur" (Bacon) vermittels der experimentellen Tätigkeit des Menschen die Geheimnisse zu entreißen. Diese technisch-praktische Konzeption grenzt sich explizit von den klassischen (...)
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  38. Neolithic versus Bronze Age social formations : a political economy approach.Kristian Kristiansen & Timothy Earle - 2015 - In Kristian Kristiansen, Ladislav Šmejda, Jan Turek & Evžen Neustupný, Paradigm found: archaeological theory present, past and future: essays in honour of Evžen Neustupný. Oxford: Oxbow Books.
     
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  39. Hvad i alverden er godt.Kristian Sommer - 1971 - København,: Unitas.
     
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  40. Politisk uvitenhet, stemmeretten og velgeres moralske ansvar.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2019 - Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift 54 (3):151-166.
  41.  31
    Case‐Based Planning: A Framework for Planning from Experience.Kristian J. Hammond - 1990 - Cognitive Science 14 (3):385-443.
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  42. Rettslig moralisme og retten til ytringsfrihet.Kristian Skagen Ekeli - 2017 - Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift 52 (3):114-129.
  43. Challenges to Investment Ethics in the Norwegian Petroleum Fund: a Newspaper Debate.Kristian Alm - 2007 - Philosophica 80 (2):21-43.
    In this article I will describe the main elements of the Norwegian press’s moral confrontation with the Government Pension Fund’s ethical investment management when it was in an introductory phase in early 2005, with special emphasis on one newspaper, Stavanger Aftenblad. The press criticized the fund’s fresh investment profile and intended exclusionary practice before it had really started in earnest. Then I will focus on how the press’s unilateral criticism of the fund’s investment practice at the time overshadowed a discussion (...)
     
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  44.  49
    Measuring and testing awareness of emotional face expressions.Kristian Sandberg, Bo Martin Bibby & Morten Overgaard - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (3):806-809.
    Comparison of behavioural measures of consciousness has attracted much attention recently. In a recent article, Szczepanowski et al. conclude that confidence ratings predict accuracy better than both the perceptual awareness scale and post-decision wagering when using stimuli with emotional content . Although we find the study interesting, we disagree with the conclusion that CR is superior to PAS because of two methodological issues. First, the conclusion is not based on a formal test. We performed this test and found no evidence (...)
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  45.  23
    Explaining and repairing plans that fail.Kristian J. Hammond - 1990 - Artificial Intelligence 45 (1-2):173-228.
  46. Toward a constructivist epistemology of thought experiments in science.Kristian Camilleri - 2014 - Synthese 191 (8):1697-1716.
    This paper presents a critical analysis of Tamar Szabó Gendler’s view of thought experiments, with the aim of developing further a constructivist epistemology of thought experiments in science. While the execution of a thought experiment cannot be reduced to standard forms of inductive and deductive inference, in the process of working though a thought experiment, a logical argument does emerge and take shape. Taking Gendler’s work as a point of departure, I argue that performing a thought experiment involves a process (...)
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  47.  17
    Procedure for assessing the quality of explanations in failure analysis.Kristian Gonzalez Barman - 2022 - Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 36.
    This paper outlines a procedure for assessing the quality of failure explanations in engineering failure analysis. The procedure structures the information contained in explanations such that it enables to find weak points, to compare competing explanations, and to provide redesign recommendations. These features make the procedure a good asset for critical reflection on some areas of the engineering practice of failure analysis and redesign. The procedure structures relevant information contained in an explanation by means of structural equations so as to (...)
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  48.  24
    Elements of Planetary, Lunar, and Solar Orbits, 1900 B. C. to A. D. 1900, Tabulated for Historical Use.Kristian Peder Moesgaard - 1975 - Centaurus 19 (3):157-181.
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  49.  20
    The 1717 Egyptian years and the Copernican theory of precession.Kristian Peder Moesgaard - 1969 - Centaurus 13 (2):120-138.
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  50.  46
    Variations on Some Rossian Themes.Kristian Olsen - unknown
    In this dissertation, I develop and defend some of W. D. Ross’s moral views. Ross’s views, I argue, are often highly plausible, though it is also often the case that variations on (or modifications to) his views are needed in order to remain philosophically tenable. In my dissertation, I explain why these variations are necessary and what they should look like. In chapter 1, I discuss Ross’s theory of moral rightness in his most important work, The Right and the Good. (...)
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