Results for 'Judith Pineau'

948 found
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  1.  25
    Clinical studies of innovative medical devices: what level of evidence for hospital‐based health technology assessment?Aurélie Boudard, Nicolas Martelli, Patrice Prognon & Judith Pineau - 2013 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 19 (4):697-702.
  2. Rights, restitution, and risk: essays, in moral theory.Judith Jarvis Thomson - 1986 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Edited by William Parent.
    Moral theory should be simple: the moral theorist attends to ordinary human action to explain what makes some acts right and others wrong, and we need no microscope to observe a human act. Yet no moral theory that is simple captures all of the morally relevant facts. In a set of vivid examples, stories, and cases Judith Thomson shows just how wide an array of moral considerations bears on all but the simplest of problems. She is a philosophical analyst (...)
  3.  43
    Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence.Judith Butler - 2004 - New York: Verso.
    In this profound appraisal of post-September 11, 2001 America, Judith Butler considers the conditions of heightened vulnerability and aggression that followed from the attack on the US, and US retaliation. Judith Butler critiques the use of violence that has emerged as a response to loss, and argues that the dislocation of first-world privilege offers instead a chance to imagine a world in which that violence might be minimized and in which interdependency becomes acknowledged as the basis for a (...)
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  4.  31
    Distant Strangers: Ethics, Psychology, and Global Poverty.Judith Lichtenberg - 2013 - Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    Debate about the responsibilities of affluent people to act to lessen global poverty has dominated ethics and political philosophy for forty years. But the controversy has reached an impasse, with the main approaches either demanding too much of ordinary mortals or else letting them off the hook. In Distant Strangers I show how a preoccupation with standard moral theories and with the concepts of duty and obligation have led philosophers astray. I argue that there are serious limits to what can (...)
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  5. Goodness and Advice.Judith Jarvis Thomson, Philip Fisher, Martha C. Nussbaum, J. B. Schneewind & Barbara Herrnstein Smith - 2003 - Princeton University Press.
    In my contribution to this volume, I (BHS) comment on on the stultifying rhetoric of contemporary analytic moral theory as illustrated in Judith Jarvis Thomson's Tanner Lectures, with particular reference to Thomson's anxieties about the moral relativism exhibited by college freshman and to her efforts--quite strained, in my view, and inevitably unsuccessful--to demonstrate the existence of objective judgments in matters of morality and taste .
  6.  74
    Processing Scalar Implicature: A Constraint‐Based Approach.Judith Degen & Michael K. Tanenhaus - 2015 - Cognitive Science 39 (4):667-710.
    Three experiments investigated the processing of the implicature associated with some using a “gumball paradigm.” On each trial, participants saw an image of a gumball machine with an upper chamber with 13 gumballs and an empty lower chamber. Gumballs then dropped to the lower chamber and participants evaluated statements, such as “You got some of the gumballs.” Experiment 1 established that some is less natural for reference to small sets and unpartitioned sets compared to intermediate sets. Partitive some of was (...)
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  7.  20
    The University of California Crisis Standards of Care: Public Reasoning for Socially Responsible Medicine.Alex Rajczi, Judith Daar, Aaron Kheriaty & Cyrus Dastur - 2021 - Hastings Center Report 51 (5):30-41.
    Hastings Center Report, Volume 51, Issue 5, Page 30-41, September‐October 2021.
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  8.  27
    Patient-centered Medicine: Transforming the Clinical Method.Moira A. Stewart, Judith Belle Brown, W. Wayne Weston, Ian R. McWhinney, Carol L. McWilliam & Thomas R. Freeman (eds.) - 2014 - London: CRC Press.
    It describes and explains the patient-centered model examining and evaluating qualitative and quantitative research. It comprehensively covers the evolution and the six interactive components of the patient-centered clinical method, taking the reader through the relationships between the patient and doctor and the patient and clinician. All the editors are professors in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
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  9. Two approaches to natural kinds.Judith K. Crane - 2021 - Synthese 199 (5-6):12177-12198.
    Philosophical treatments of natural kinds are embedded in two distinct projects. I call these the philosophy of science approach and the philosophy of language approach. Each is characterized by its own set of philosophical questions, concerns, and assumptions. The kinds studied in the philosophy of science approach are projectible categories that can ground inductive inferences and scientific explanation. The kinds studied in the philosophy of language approach are the referential objects of a special linguistic category—natural kind terms—thought to refer directly. (...)
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  10.  86
    Categories by which we try to live.Judith Butler - 2023 - European Journal of Philosophy 31 (1):283-288.
    Categories We Live By makes several claims about Judith Butler's Gender Trouble which Butler seeks to contest, while remaining in fundamental agreement with most of the conclusions in Asta Sveinsdottir's book. At issue is whether or not performativity can rightly be restricted to what is called an exercitive in J. L. Austin's sense, whether Butler is a radical constructivist or a qualified one, and whether unauthorized speech acts have a power to bring a reality into being that is different (...)
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  11.  61
    Political Equality: An Essay in Democratic Theory.Judith Lichtenberg & Charles R. Beitz - 1992 - Philosophical Review 101 (3):697.
  12.  47
    After Utopia: The Decline of Political Faith.Judith N. Shklar - 1957 - Princeton University Press.
    A political philosophy classic from one of the foremost political thinkers of the twentieth century After Utopia was Judith Shklar’s first book, a harbinger of her renowned career in political philosophy. Throughout the many changes in political thought during the last half century, this important work has withstood the test of time. In After Utopia, Shklar explores the decline of political philosophy, from Enlightenment optimism to modern cultural despair, and she offers a critical, creative analysis of this downward trend. (...)
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  13. Self-Defense and Rights.Judith Jarvis Thomson - unknown
    This is the text of The Lindley Lecture for 1976, given by Judith Jarvis Thomson, an American philosopher.
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  14. Epistemic buck-passing and the interpersonal view of testimony.Judith Baker & Philip Clark - 2018 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 48 (2):178-199.
    Two ideas shape the epistemology of testimony. One is that testimony provides a unique kind of knowledge. The other is that testimonial knowledge is a social achievement. In traditional terms, those who affirm these ideas are anti-reductionists, and those who deny them are reductionists. There is increasing interest, however, in the possibility of affirming these ideas without embracing anti-reductionism. Thus, Sanford Goldberg uses the idea of epistemic buck-passing to argue that even reductionists can accept the uniqueness of testimonial knowledge, and (...)
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  15. Privacy.Judith DeCew - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
  16.  11
    Les concepts scientifiques: invention et pouvoir.Isabelle Stengers & Judith E. Schlanger - 1989
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  17.  35
    Heidegger's Confessions.Judith Wolfe - 2018 - Philosophical Review 127 (4):528-531.
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  18.  20
    Global Development of Community Colleges, Technical Colleges, and Further Education Programs.Paul A. Elsner & Judith T. Irwin (eds.) - 2008 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    We live and thrive in a global society and economy where education and training is essential to a nation’s competitiveness and to the standard of living of its people. Opening the doors of higher or further education beyond the enrollments in elite or select universities has become a greater necessity. This has spawned a movement to develop or expand institutions that are more affordable, accessible, flexible, and tied to business and industry. Take a look at the systems that have been (...)
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  19. Foundations and limits of freedom of the press.Judith Lichtenberg - 1987 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 16 (4):329-355.
  20. As interfaces entre a bioética e o direito.Judith Martins-Costa - 2012 - In Joaquim Clotet, Bioética: meio ambiente, saúde pública, novas tecnologias, deontologia médica, direito, psicologia, material genético humano. Porto Alegre: ediPUCRS.
     
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  21.  23
    Karawitan: Source Readings in Javanese Gamelan and Vocal Music, Vol. 3.Lewis Rowell, Judith Becker & Alan H. Feinstein - 1991 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 111 (1):211.
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  22. Oughts and Cans.Judith Lichtenberg - 2010 - Philosophical Topics 38 (1):123-142.
    Many philosophers argue that reasonably well-off people have very demanding moral obligations to assist those living in dire poverty. I explore the relevance of demandingness to determining moral obligation, challenging the view that “morality demands what it demands” and that if we cannot live up to its demands that’s our problem, not morality’s. I argue that not only for practical reasons but also for moral-theoretical ones, the language of duty, obligation, and requirement may not be well-suited to express the nature (...)
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  23.  14
    The design of technology and environments to support enjoyable activity for people with dementia.Judith Torrington - 2009 - Alter - European Journal of Disability Research / Revue Européenne de Recherche Sur le Handicap 3 (2):123-137.
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  24.  11
    Walker Evans: Cuba.Andrei Codrescu & Judith Keller - 2001 - J. Paul Getty Museum.
    "As novelist and poet Andrei Codrescu points out in the essay that accompanies this selection of photographs from the Getty Museum's collection, Evans's photographs are the work of an artist whose temperament was distinctly at odds with Beals's impassioned rhetoric. Evans's photographs of Cuba were made by a young, still maturing artist who - as Codrescu argues - was just beginning to combine his early, formalist aesthetic with the social concerns that would figure prominently in his later work."--Jacket.
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  25. Edited volumes-science literacy for the 21st century. Epilogue by nobel laureate Leon Lederman.Stephanie Pace Marshall, Judith A. Scheppler & Michael J. Palmisano - 2002 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 24 (3-4):557-557.
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  26. Good Practice in Virtual Worlds Teaching: Designing a Framework through the Euroversity Project.Judith Molka-Danielsen, Darren Mundy, Stella Hadjistassou & Cristina Stefannelli - 2014 - Iris 35.
     
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  27. How to judge soldiers whose cause is unjust.Judith Lichtenberg - 2008 - In David Rodin & Henry Shue, Just and Unjust Warriors: The Moral and Legal Status of Soldiers. Oxford University Press. pp. 112--130.
    Having learned my just war theory at Michael Walzer’s figurative knee, for many years I accepted the independence of jus in bello from jus ad bellum unthinkingly. Just war theory consists of two separate parts, one concerning the legitimate grounds for going to war and the other the rules of engagement once war had begun. This two-part view, the “independence thesis,” went hand in hand with the “symmetry thesis,” or “the moral equality of soldiers”: soldiers whose cause is unjust have (...)
     
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  28. How liberal can nationalism be?Judith Lichtenberg - 1996 - Philosophical Forum 28 (1-2):53-72.
  29. Feminist philosophy and science fiction: utopias and dystopias.Judith A. Little (ed.) - 2007 - Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books.
    Using selections from writers like Margaret Atwood, Octavia Butler, Marion Zimmer Bradley, Karen Joy Fowler, Ursula K. Le Guin, James Tiptree jr., and many others, this collection shows how the imagined worlds of science fiction create hold experiments for testing feminist hypotheses and for interpreting philosophical questions about humanity, gender, equality and more. Four main themes: Part 1, 'Human nature and reality', concentrates on whether there is an intrinsic difference between males and females. Part 2, 'Dystopias: the worst of all (...)
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  30.  18
    Language as Hospitality: Revisiting Intertextuality via Monolingualism of the Other.Judith Still - 2004 - Paragraph 27 (1):113-127.
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  31. Moral conflicts and ethical relativism.Judith Wagner DeCew - 1990 - Ethics 101 (1):27-41.
    The article focuses on the study on moral conflicts and ethical relativism. There are few theories in the history ethics that stated that a moral dilemma can not be adhered by to moral requirements. According to philosophy professor David Wong, occurrence of irresolvable moral disagreement is one of the normative problems. On the other hand, the author asserted that single-agent moral conflicts do not necessarily fall under the relativism theory.
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  32.  15
    Dental Implantology with a science, technology and society focus in Camagüey.Judith Aúcar López & Lajes Ugarte - 2014 - Humanidades Médicas 14 (3):676-686.
    Existe un auge en la colocación de implantes dentales, dispositivos que mejoran la salud del paciente y restauran su estética y función, lo cual motivó la realización de este trabajo con el objetivo de argumentar la importancia del servicio de implantes dentales en Camagüey desde el enfoque de ciencia, tecnología y sociedad. Cuba es el único país que tiene un servicio de implantología social, que se ha convertido en una herramienta complementaria de los tratamientos protésicos. Desde 2006 se desarrolla en (...)
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  33.  15
    Can Insurance Market Competition Coexist With Provider Price Regulation? Evidence From Medicare Advantage.Robert A. Berenson, Judith Feder & Laura Skopec - 2019 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 56:004695801985528.
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  34.  5
    Gesetz und Gewalt im Kino.Angela Keppler, Martin Seel & Popp Judith-Frederike (eds.) - 2015 - Frankfurt am Main: Campus.
    Anhand exemplarischer Filme verschiedener Genres – vom Western über den Polizei- und Kriegsfilm bis hin zum Animationsfilm – untersucht der Band, wie die Verzahnung von Recht, Gesetz und Gewalt im Kino dramatisiert wird. Mit Beiträgen von Thomas Assheuer, James Conant, Günter Frankenberg, Lisa Gotto, Julika Griem, Klaus Günther, Vinzenz Hediger, Konrad Paul Liessmann, Verena Lueken, Anja Peltzer, Rainer Winter, Hans-Jürgen Wulff sowie den Herausgebern.
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  35. Questões conceituais de ética em educação // Questions about the concept of ethics in education.Maria Judith Sucupira da Costa Lins - 2013 - Conjectura: Filosofia E Educação 18 (2):91-106.
    Resumo (200 palavras) Podem-se encontrar diferentes conceitos na história da Ética. Esse artigo lida com a ideia que se deve identificar um conceito de Ética para se discutir sobre sua relação com Educação. Moral é um conceito que aparece quando se pensa sobre Ética. Por isso uma discussão sobre o conceito de Moral e sua relação com Ética é apresentado. Discutir Ética significa entender o conceito na sociedade porque Ética não pode acontecer a uma pessoa sozinha. Pessoas se relacionam na (...)
     
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  36. Privacy and policy for genetic research.Judith Wagner DeCew - 2004 - Ethics and Information Technology 6 (1):5-14.
    I begin with a discussion of the value of privacy and what we lose without it. I then turn to the difficulties of preserving privacy for genetic information and other medical records in the face of advanced information technology. I suggest three alternative public policy approaches to the problem of protecting individual privacy and also preserving databases for genetic research:(1) governmental guidelines and centralized databases, (2) corporate self-regulation, and (3) my hybrid approach. None of these are unproblematic; I discuss strengths (...)
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  37.  32
    Martin Hollis, trust within reason.Reviewed by Judith Baker - 2000 - Ethics 110 (2).
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  38.  9
    Intrinsic motivation among clinic-referred children.Stephen J. Dollinger & Judith A. Seiters - 1988 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 26 (5):449-451.
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  39.  38
    An ethics committee's recommendations on testing patients for HIV antibodies when health care workers suffer exposure to blood-Borne pathogens.Neil S. Wenger, Judith Wilson Ross & Roy T. Young - 1991 - HEC Forum 3 (6):329-336.
  40.  35
    The need to consider additional variables when summarizing agrammatism research.M. Cherilyn Young & Judith A. Hutchinson - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (1):54-54.
    Throughout the history of aphasiology, researchers have identified important premorbid and stroke-related predictors of linguistic performance. Although Grodzinsky discusses some of these variables, exclusion of other variables could lead to unnecessary experimental error and erroneous conclusions. Aspects to consider include sources of experimental bias, premorbid differences, nonlinguistic roles of the frontal regions, and comparison of normal and aphasic performance.
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  41. Racism in the Head, Racism in the World.Judith Lichtenberg - 2002 - In Galston Gehring, Philosophical Dimensions of Public Policy. pp. 91-96.
  42. How can universities promote academic freedom? Insights from the front line of the gender wars.Judith Suissa & Alice Sullivan - 2022 - Impact 2022 (27):2-61.
    The UK Government's Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Bill is currently progressing through Parliament. The bill is designed to strengthen free speech and academic freedom in higher education, in response to what former Education Secretary Gavin Williamson describes as ‘the rise of intolerance and cancel culture upon our campuses’. But is there really a crisis of academic freedom in British universities?To see that there is, say Judith Suissa and Alice Sullivan, we need only look at the contemporary reality of (...)
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  43.  53
    Alternatives for protecting privacy while respecting patient care and public health needs.Judith Wagner DeCew - 1999 - Ethics and Information Technology 1 (4):249-255.
    This paper begins with a discussion of the value of privacy,especially for medical records in an age of advancing technology.I then examine three alternative approaches to protection ofmedical records: reliance on governmental guidelines, the useof corporate self-regulation, and my own third hybrid view onhow to maintain a presumption in favor of privacy with respectto medical information, safeguarding privacy as vigorously andcomprehensively as possible, without sacrificing the benefitsof new information technology in medicine. None of the threemodels I examine are unproblematic, yet (...)
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  44.  51
    On Being and Saying: Essays for Richard Cartwright.Judith Jarvis Thomson (ed.) - 1987 - MIT Press.
    Richard Cartwright's impact on other philosophers has been as much a product of his own personal contact with students and colleagues as the result of his written work. The essays in this book demonstrate the deep influence he has had, not only by his thinking but equally by his style and manner and, above all, by his clarity and purity of intention. All of the essays are concerned with the questions of logic, language, and metaphysics that have been at the (...)
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  45. Politische Praxis von Christen und Christinnen : eine praktisch-theologische Perspektive am Beispiel von Politik auf der lokalen Ebene.Judith Könemann - 2018 - In Bernhard Emunds & Friedhelm Hengsbach, Christliche Sozialethik--Orientierung welcher Praxis?: Friedhelm Hengsbach SJ zu Ehren. Baden-Baden: Nomos.
     
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  46.  13
    presencia de las pintoras en las exposiciones de Barcelona (1888-1936).Blanca Reguant Montiel, Judith Urbano Lorente & Sergio Fuentes Milà - 2023 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 12 (6):1-8.
    El presente artículo expone la investigación que se está llevando a cabo en la tesis doctoral que lleva por título “La presencia de la mujer artista en las exposiciones barcelonesas (1888-1936)” cuyo objetivo es cuantificar la participación de estas en exposiciones individuales y colectivas en la ciudad y analizar la consideración social y fortuna crítica que lograron a partir de su recepción en el público y en la crítica de la época.
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  47. Philosophy for Children Workshop: Overview, Participant Evaluation and Predicted Outcome.Rita Witkowski, Judith Freund, Anthony Graybosch, Mary Fleming, George Ek & Anita Jenson - 1983 - Analytic Teaching and Philosophical Praxis 4 (1).
    A workshop in Philosophy for Children was offered this summer at Viterbo College with generous support from the Wisconsin Humanities Committee. Dr. Ronald Reed and the author conducted the week long workshop. The workshop was promoted primarily by distribution of brochures to regional schools. Four questions were addressed in the brochure: What is Philosophy for Children?, How will Philosophy for Children work in your classroom?, Why teach Philosophy for Children?, and Who should attend?. This approach was taken as part of (...)
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  48.  21
    Histoire sédimentée, histoire ouverte : un autre chiasme?Judith Revel - 2017 - Alter: revue de phénoménologie 25:115-134.
    Quand, en 2010, Claude Lefort publie le volume des Œuvres de Merleau-Ponty en collection Quarto, il choisit de placer l’éditorial par lequel Merleau-Ponty inaugure, en 1945, la revue Les Temps Modernes, en tout début de volume. Ce texte, c’est « La guerre a eu lieu », qui ouvre, dans les Œuvres, une première partie, consacrée à « L’intelligence de l’histoire et le jugement politique à l’épreuve des événements ». La seconde partie, consacrée à « L’interrogation philosophique », s’ouvre quant à...
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  49.  20
    Hospitable Harems? A European Woman and Oriental Spaces in the Enlightenment1.Judith Still - 2009 - Paragraph 32 (1):87-104.
    This is an analysis of Lady Mary Wortley Montagu's Turkish Embassy Letters, first written in the early eighteenth century when she travelled to the Ottoman Empire, and finally ‘published’ in 1763. As well as producing ‘the very first example of a secular work by a woman about the Muslim Orient’, Montagu is a pioneer in introducing the Turkish women's practice of inoculation against smallpox into England. This article sets out the long-standing critical debate over the rights and wrongs of the (...)
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  50.  33
    Horror in Kristeva and Bataille: Sex and Violence.Judith Still - 1997 - Paragraph 20 (3):221-239.
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