Results for 'Colectivos vulnerables'

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  1.  20
    La libertad de expresión más allá de buenismos y moralismos. Reseña de: Rafael Alcácer Guirao, La libertad del odio. Discurso intolerante y protección penal de minorías, Madrid, Marcial Pons, 2020.Francisco Valiente Martínez - 2022 - Isegoría 67:12-12.
    Los discursos del odio atacan la dignidad de los integrantes de colectivos históricamente desfavorecidos y fomentan su discriminación y deshumanización, razón por la cual los poderes públicos se han ido dotando de mecanismos para combatirlo. Pero no hay unidad de acción a nivel global, pues su restricción exige revisar los límites a la libertad de expresión. Así, mientras en Estados Unidos los tribunales reconocen la primacía de esta libertad, en Europa se incrementa el recurso a la vía penal. Pero (...)
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  2.  19
    El resarcimiento de los daños causados por el discurso del odio.Francisco Valiente Martínez - 2022 - Isegoría 67:08-08.
    Los discursos del odio atacan la dignidad de los integrantes de colectivos históricamente desfavorecidos y fomentan su discriminación y deshumanización, razón por la cual los poderes públicos se han ido dotando de mecanismos para combatirlo. Pero no hay unidad de acción a nivel global, pues su restricción exige revisar los límites a la libertad de expresión. Así, mientras en Estados Unidos los tribunales reconocen la primacía de esta libertad, en Europa se incrementa el recurso a la vía penal. Pero (...)
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  3.  18
    Propuesta metodológica para una educación inclusiva.Tamara Bueno Doral, Rut Francia Ferrero & Noelia García-Castillo - 2022 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 11 (1):1-12.
    Las tecnologías de la comunicación y la alfabetización digital pueden suponer factores de exclusión en colectivos vulnerables. Mediante una práctica de inclusión social diseñada en base a metodologías participativas, un equipo transdisciplinar ha ofrecido a un grupo de mujeres refugiadas en situación de especial vulnerabilidad un programa formativo que, dirigido al emprendimiento y a la inserción laboral, fomentaba la adquisición de habilidades digitales. Asimismo, se presenta una experiencia de Aprendizaje Servicio con alumnado universitario que ha favorecido la inclusión (...)
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  4.  14
    Estigma y COVID-19. Lecciones aprendidas e intuiciones de cara al futuro.Álvaro Suárez-Vergne & Giuliano Tardivo - 2023 - Arbor 199 (808):a707.
    En este artículo se reflexiona acerca de las situaciones discriminatorias que vivieron algunos colectivos como pacientes y ex-pacientes de COVID-19, personas de origen asiático y personal sanitario, durante los momentos más álgidos de la pandemia causada por la COVID-19. Se ofrecen una serie de aproximaciones teóricas al estigma para examinar diferentes situaciones discriminatorias experimentadas por los colectivos mencionados. Se identifican dos dinámicas estigmatizadoras principales: de segregación y de culpabilización. Las primeras vienen detonadas por la percepción de una «triple (...)
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  5.  1
    What about my true beliefs? On the construction of our collective memory online.Lola Medina Vizuete - 2024 - Daimon: Revista Internacional de Filosofía 93:161-168.
    By applying Mills’ notion of ‘collective memory’, Frost-Arnold argues that an excessive number of false beliefs online (fake news) can condition the memory that we share as a collective. Here I suggest, following Mill’s original characterization of ‘ignorance’, that the construction and maintenance of our collective memory is also vulnerable to some lack of or total absence of true beliefs online. I suggest we must investigate these beliefs attending to two issues: firstly, instances of knowledge that are underrepresented, and secondly, (...)
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  6.  29
    Temas relevantes en teoría de la educación.Muñoz Rodríguez & José Manuel (eds.) - 2011 - Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca.
    EL LIBRO QUE PRESENTAMOS nace a partir de un proyecto de investigación y cooperación financiado por la Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo, Apoyo a la formación de formadores y de investigadores en educación en Centroamérica, en el campo de la Teoría de la Educación. El objetivo final del proyecto ha sido la creación de un Grupo Internacional de investigación en temas de Teoría de la Educación, formado por profesores de Facultades de Educación de Universidades centroamericanas y españolas. (...)
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  7.  13
    Inmigración, trabajo y arraigo rural: una ecuación imperfecta.Beatriz Izquierdo Ramírez - 2023 - Recerca.Revista de Pensament I Anàlisi 28 (1).
    Este trabajo analiza la situación laboral de los trabajadores inmigrantes de origen extranjero en las áreas rurales vascas. Un escenario que se aleja en gran medida de la ruralidad más decadente y muestra un espacio social y económico dinámico. Asumiendo la motivación laboral como factor de asentamiento de la población inmigrante en este territorio, se establece un análisis estadístico comparativo entre la población inmigrante y la población local en relación con los principales indicadores de trabajo y las actividades económicas en (...)
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  8.  9
    Crisis Actual Como Posibilidad Existencial Para Retomar la Pregunta Por El Ser.Edgar Enrique Velásquez Camelo - 2020 - Metanoia 5:131-156.
    La pregunta por el sentido general del ser emerge, en situaciones críticas, como una indagación noética y existencial que descubre la condición finita y vulnerable del ser ahí. La pandemia Covid19 se ha convertido en el contexto social la oportunidad para pensar en la importancia del cuidado en donde, a raíz del confinamiento y el aislamiento preventivo, se ha modificado de forma infranqueable los ritmos de vida. La rapidación del mundo social de producción y consumo ha constituido el modus vivendi-operandi (...)
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  9.  11
    mujeres inmigrantes en Logroño y su situación laboral tras la pandemia en la comunidad riojana.Mª Ángeles Díaz Cama - 2023 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 12 (6):1-10.
    Desde que se inicia el confinamiento hasta la actualidad, se dispara la inseguridad en el sector económico en general, situando en un estado aún más crítico a los colectivos sociales más vulnerables como las mujeres. Pondremos nuestro punto de mira y objetivo en el trabajo social y de inserción desarrollado con las mujeres migrantes riojanas durante la pandemia. Para ello, se llevará a cabo una revisión y análisis de datos socioeconómicos en base a las tasas de paro y (...)
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  10.  12
    Obstaculización de acceso a ligadura tubaria como violencia contra la libertad reproductiva.María Julieta Cena, María Florencia Pasquale & Mariana Villarreal - 2021 - UNIVERSITAS Revista de Filosofía Derecho y Política 38:249-273.
    El trabajo analiza un proceso de judicialización mediante acción colectiva bajo la tipificación de violencia contra la libertad reproductiva e institucional, y contra la obstaculización sistemática en el acceso a ligaduras tubarias de mujeres de sectores vulnerables en un hospital público de la ciudad de Córdoba-Argentina. El análisis presenta tres dimensiones principales, a saber, una dimensión jurídico-conceptual, una dimensión procesal y una dimensión de efectos de la judicialización.
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  11.  12
    Comodidades e incomodidades.Colectivo Filosofarconchicos - 2011 - Revista Sul-Americana de Filosofia E Educação 11:188-193.
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  12.  15
    Masculinidades, paz y posconflicto en Colombia. Primer conversatorio del ciclo ‘Masculinidades y emancipación en América Latina. Tiempos de crisis/tiempos de invención’.Fugas Y. Fisuras Colectivo Masculinidades en América Latina: Fricciones - 2021 - Hybris, Revista de Filosofí­A 12:371-390.
    El diálogo que a continuación presentamos a la comunidad de lectores y lectoras tuvo lugar el 20 de abril del 2021 en el contexto del primer ciclo de conversatorios “Masculinidades y emancipación en América Latina. Tiempos de crisis/tiempos de invención”, promovido por el colectivo de trabajo “Masculinidades en América Latina: Fricciones, Fugas y Fisuras”. Esta transcripción la editó y corrigió Daniel González Marín Grabación original del conversatorio en: https://www.facebook.com/masculinidades.friccionesfugasfisuras/videos/107791384769511.
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  13.  20
    Tránsitos juveniles vulnerables: ¿garantía juvenil como política de integración formativa y laboral?Juan Garcia-Fuentes - 2023 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 17 (6):1-15.
    Garantía Juvenil se configuró, tras la crisis económica del 2008, para ofrecer nuevas oportunidades de empleo y amortiguar la situación actual juvenil. Como objetivo, analizar si el programa ha conseguido alcanzar sus propuestas iniciales de inserción laboral en Granada. En los resultados, se pone en consideración las diferentes posibilidades de éxito tras la realización de la formación recibida.Para la discusión y conclusiones, presentamos la información del estudiantado después de finalizar su experiencia en el programa y que nos ayudará a comprender (...)
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  14. Ética en investigaciones con seres humanos vulnerables en el marco de la Bioética. ¿Conocimientos para quién?Cintia Rodríguez Garat - 2022 - Divulgatio. Perfiles Académicos de Posgrado 7 (19):99-116.
    En este ensayo nos proponemos realizar algunas consideraciones argumentativas breves sobre la ética en investigaciones con seres humanos vulnerables. Para ello, examinaremos el conocido caso de Tuskegee (Alabama), ocurrido entre los años 1932-1972, en el que 600 personas afroamericanas fueron inoculadas con sífilis sin su consentimiento. Luego, desde una postura crítica, abordaremos el caso desde tres perspectivas bioéticas. En primer lugar, lo analizaremos desde el plano jurídico-normativo, luego desde el principialismo formulado por Tom Beauchamp y James Childress, y finalmente, (...)
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  15.  6
    Europa ante las minorías vulnerables. Reseña de: Cristina Hermida del Llano, Justicia racial, derechos y minorías, Valencia, Tirant lo Blanch, 2023.Maria Aranzazu Novales Alquezar - 2024 - Isegoría 70:1471.
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  16. Educación y Redes Sociales-Los posibles caminos en la inserción y permanencia de sujetos vulnerables en micro-emprendimientos agrarios.María Canela López - 2009 - Kairos: Revista de Temas Sociales 24:2.
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  17.  14
    Digitalisierung der Lebenswelt als Angriff auf vulnerables Leben.Martin W. Schnell - 2020 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 29 (2):86-98.
    Digitalisierung ist die Transformation der Lebenswelt in quantifizierbare Daten bei gleichzeitiger Automatisierung. Sie ist damit auch ein Angriff auf die Materialität vulnerablen Lebens. Die Triebkräfte dieser Kolonisation finden im Dispositiv aus Politik, Wirtschaft und Wissenschaft zusammen. Im Ausgang von der Phänomenologie der Leib beschreibt der Beitrag die Durchführung dieser Imperative, die in eine Halbierung der Humanität münden. Im Anschluss an Bruno Latour wird über eine Politik der Postdigitalisierung nachgedacht.
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  18.  8
    Éditorial. Les dispositifs de médiation pour les parents vulnérables.Didier Drieu & Sophie Gilbert - 2023 - Dialogue: Families & Couples 241 (3):15-19.
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  19.  27
    La famille, l'argent et les personnes vulnérables : la place du droit.Yann Favier - 2008 - Dialogue: Families & Couples 181 (3):75-83.
    La vulnérabilité due à l’âge ou à la maladie conduit à mettre en place des dispositifs juridiques de protection. La famille et le juge et, dans une certaine mesure, le notaire, en sont les acteurs traditionnels. La protection du patrimoine est une des dimensions non négligeables de cette protection assurée prioritairement par la famille du protégé, conjoint et enfants qui sont aussi ses héritiers et ses débiteurs d’aliments. En réexaminant la place assignée à chacun – famille, juge, notaire, professionnel – (...)
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  20.  80
    Vulnerability in Resistance.Judith Butler, Zeynep Gambetti & Leticia Sabsay (eds.) - 2016 - Durham: Duke University Press.
    Vulnerability and resistance have often been seen as opposites, with the assumption that vulnerability requires protection and the strengthening of paternalistic power at the expense of collective resistance. Focusing on political movements and cultural practices in different global locations, including Turkey, Palestine, France, and the former Yugoslavia, the contributors to Vulnerability in Resistance articulate an understanding of the role of vulnerability in practices of resistance. They consider how vulnerability is constructed, invoked, and mobilized within neoliberal discourse, the politics of war, (...)
  21. Vulnerability and the Incompleteness of Practical Reason.Carla Bagnoli - 2016 - In Christine Strahele (ed.), Vulnerability in Context. Routledge. pp. 13-32.
    In this chapter, I examine the concept of vulnerability as a complex constitutive feature of human agency and argue that it is both a constraint on and a resource for practical reasoning. When discussed as an ontological feature of human agency, vulnerability is primarily understood as an aspect of embodiment, which is problematic in different respects. First, in relation to the situatedness of human agency, vulnerability indicates that human agents are subjected to contextual contingencies. Second, in relation to temporality, vulnerability (...)
     
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  22.  26
    Anne Revillard. 2020. Des droits vulnérables. Handicap, action publique et changement social. Paris: Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques (“Gouvernances”). [REVIEW]Emmanuelle Fillion - 2021 - Alter - European Journal of Disability Research / Revue Européenne de Recherche Sur le Handicap 15-2 (15-2):198-202.
    “Qu’est-ce que la reconnaissance de droits par l’action publique change à l’expérience sociale du handicap? (p. 5), voici la question posée par cet ouvrage. Quinze ans après l’adoption de la loi du 11 février 2005 “pour l’égalité des droits et des chances, la participation et la citoyenneté des personnes handicapées,” la France est-elle véritablement sortie d’une logique assistantielle “en faveur” des personnes handicapées? Celles-ci jouissent-elles de leurs droits à égalité avec les autres?...
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  23. Vulnerability in Research Ethics: a Way Forward.Margaret Meek Lange, Wendy Rogers & Susan Dodds - 2013 - Bioethics 27 (6):333-340.
    Several foundational documents of bioethics mention the special obligation researchers have to vulnerable research participants. However, the treatment of vulnerability offered by these documents often relies on enumeration of vulnerable groups rather than an analysis of the features that make such groups vulnerable. Recent attempts in the scholarly literature to lend philosophical weight to the concept of vulnerability are offered by Luna and Hurst. Luna suggests that vulnerability is irreducibly contextual and that Institutional Review Boards (Research Ethics Committees) can only (...)
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  24.  17
    Vulnerability and Critical Theory.Estelle Ferrarese - 2018 - BRILL.
    In _Vulnerability and Critical Theory_, Estelle Ferrarese identifies contemporary developments on the theme of vulnerability within critical theory while also seeking to reconstruct an idea of vulnerability that enables an articulation of the political and demonstrates how it is socially produced.
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  25.  91
    Vulnerability: What kind of principle is it?Michael H. Kottow - 2005 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 7 (3):281-287.
    The so-called European principles of bioethicsare a welcome enrichment of principlistbioethics. Nevertheless, vulnerability, dignityand integrity can perhaps be moreaccurately understood as anthropologicaldescriptions of the human condition. Theymay inspire a normative language, but they donot contain it primarily lest a naturalisticfallacy be committed. These anthropologicalfeatures strongly suggest the need todevelop deontic arguments in support of theprotection such essential attributes ofhumanity require. Protection is to beuniversalized, since all human beings sharevulnerability, integrity and dignity, thusfundamenting a mandate requiring justice andrespect for fundamental human (...)
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  26.  6
    ... Curso colectivo de filosofía del derecho dictado en la Facultad de derecho de Buenos Aires, en mayo y junio de 1942.Ramón Marcos Alsina (ed.) - 1943 - Buenos Aires,: Imprenta de la Universidad.
    Introducción a la problemática jurídica actual, por R. M. Alsina.--La filosofía de la cultura, por Francisco Romero.--El sentido del derecho para la vida humana, por Juan Llambías de Azevedo.--El derecho como objeto y la ciencia del derecho, por E. R. Aftalión.--Las especies del saber jurídico (consideraciones de epistemología) por Manuel Río.--Posición cultural de las orientaciones políticas, por M. T. Ruiz Moreno.
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  27. The Vulnerable World Hypothesis.Nick Bostrom - 2018
    Scientific and technological progress might change people’s capabilities or incentives in ways that would destabilize civilization. For example, advances in DIY biohacking tools might make it easy for anybody with basic training in biology to kill millions; novel military technologies could trigger arms races in which whoever strikes first has a decisive advantage; or some economically advantageous process may be invented that produces disastrous negative global externalities that are hard to regulate. This paper introduces the concept of a vulnerable world: (...)
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  28.  17
    La ciudad como colectivo ético. Una propuesta post-humanista de análisis.Fernando Calonge - 2012 - Daimon: Revista Internacional de Filosofía 55:57-71.
    El artículo que aquí presento elabora una concepción del colectivo ético aplicable al espacio urbano. Dicha concepción, que se puede considerar post-humanista, es elaborada a partir de una lectura de autores como Alfred North Whitehead, Gilles Deleuze, Bruno Latour o James J. Gibson. Esta concepción se extrapola a los espacios de la ciudad, considerando algunas aportaciones de la Arquitectura y la Geografía Humana. El propósito último es contemplar el espacio urbano como la sede donde distintos actores (humanos y no humanos) (...)
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  29.  67
    Vulnerability, Health Agency and Capability to Health.Christine Straehle - 2015 - Bioethics 30 (1):34-40.
    One of the defining features of the capability approach to health, as developed in Venkatapuram's book Health Justice, is its aim to enable individual health agency. Furthermore, the CA to health hopes to provide a strong guideline for assessing the health-enabling content of social and political conditions. In this article, I employ the recent literature on the liberal concept of vulnerability to assess the CA. I distinguish two kinds of vulnerability. Considering circumstantial vulnerability, I argue that liberal accounts of vulnerability (...)
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  30. Vulnerability, Insecurity and the Pathologies of Trust and Distrust.Catriona Mackenzie - 2020 - International Journal of Philosophical Studies:624-643.
    While some trust theorists have adverted to the vulnerabilities involved in trust, especially vulnerability to betrayal, the literature on trust has not engaged with recent work on the ethics of vulnerability. This paper initiates a dialogue between these literatures, and in doing so begins to explore the complex interrelations between vulnerability and trust. More specifically, it aims to show how trust can both mitigate and compound vulnerability. Through a discussion of two examples drawn from literary sources, the paper also investigates (...)
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  31.  31
    Studying Vulnerable Populations Through an Epigenetics Lens: Proceed with Caution.Katie Saulnier, Alison Berner, Stamatina Liosi, Brian Earp, Courtney Berrios, Stephanie Dyke, Charles Dupras & Yann Joly - 2022 - Canadian Journal of Bioethics / Revue canadienne de bioéthique 5 (1):68-78.
    Epigenetics – the study of mechanisms that influence and modify gene expression – is providing unique insights into how an individual’s social and physical environment impact the body at a molecular level, particularly in populations that experience stigmatization and trauma. Researchers are employing epigenetic studies to illuminate how epigenetic modifications lead to imbalances in health outcomes for vulnerable populations. However, the investigation of factors that render a population epigenetically vulnerable present particular ethical and methodological challenges. Here we are concerned with (...)
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  32.  43
    Vulnerability, diversity and scarcity: on universal rights.Bryan Stanley Turner & Alex Dumas - 2013 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 16 (4):663-670.
    This article makes a contribution to the on-going debates about universalism and cultural relativism from the perspective of sociology. We argue that bioethics has a universal range because it relates to three shared human characteristics,—human vulnerability, institutional precariousness and scarcity of resources. These three components of our argument provide support for a related notion of ‘weak foundationalism’ that emphasizes the universality and interrelatedness of human experience, rather than their cultural differences. After presenting a theoretical position on vulnerability and human rights, (...)
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  33.  30
    From vulnerable subjects to research partners: a critical policy analysis of biomedical research ethics guidelines and regulations.Maria Cristina Murano - 2024 - Research Ethics 20 (3):539-558.
    Over the last three quarters of a century, international guidelines and regulations have undergone significant changes in how children are problematised as participants in biomedical research. While early guidelines enacted children as vulnerable subjects with diminished autonomy and in need of special protection, beginning in the early 2000s, international regulatory frameworks defined the paediatric population as vulnerable due to unaddressed public health needs. More recently, ethical recommendations have promoted the active engagement of minors as research partners. In this paper, I (...)
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  34.  25
    The Vulnerability of Rural Migrants Under COVID-19 Quarantine in China and its Global Implications: A Socio-Ethical Analysis.Xiang Zou & Jing-Bao Nie - 2023 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 20 (2):197-206.
    Despite the role of public health interventions in controlling disease transmission and protecting the public during the COVID-19 emergency, the implementation of quarantine restrictions has raised serious ethical concerns, especially in relation to the well-being of vulnerable populations. Drawing on the lived experiences of rural Chinese migrants who are subject to pandemic control, the authors highlight their inadequate capacities to manage the risks associated with the pandemic and adjust to quarantine restrictions. Informed by an ethical discourse of vulnerability, we show (...)
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  35.  40
    Vulnerability in practice: Peeling back the layers, avoiding triggers, and preventing cascading effects.Elizabeth Victor, Florencia Luna, Laura Guidry-Grimes & Alison Reiheld - 2022 - Bioethics 36 (5):587-596.
    The concept of vulnerability is widely used in bioethics, particularly in research ethics and public health ethics. The traditional approach construes vulnerability as inherent in individuals or the groups to which they belong and views vulnerability as requiring special protections. Florencia Luna and other bioethicists continue to challenge traditional ways of conceptualizing and applying the term. Luna began proposing a layered approach to this concept and recently extended this proposal to offer two new concepts to analyze the concept of vulnerability, (...)
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  36.  34
    (1 other version)Understanding, vulnerability and risk.J. Adam Carter - unknown
    A key project in mainstream epistemology investigates the sense in which beliefs are vulnerable to knowledge-undermining luck and/or risk. This chapter will explore a related but largely overlooked question of how and to what extent our grasping connections between propositions is vulnerable to understanding- undermining luck and risk. The result will be a better view of how our attempts to understand the world are vulnerable when they are, and how to better mitigate against such vulnerabilities.
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  37.  11
    Vulnerability, Conscience, and Integrity.James Keenan - 2024 - De Ethica 8 (1):10-24.
    This essay explores how vulnerability, understood not as precarity but as capacious responsiveness, much as the Philosopher Judith Butler identifies it, and recognition are key moral concepts that are prior conditions for the expression of conscience. Appreciating Thomas Aquinas' argument that conscience is neither a power or a habit, but rather an act, the essay argues that Aquinas' inclination synderesis, that prompts us to the good and away from evil, functions in a way similar to vulnerability. Fundamentally, vulnerability prompts us (...)
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  38.  13
    Los derechos del colectivo LGBTIQ+ en el sistema universal de protección de derechos humanos. Una revisión legal mediante el uso del enfoque basado en derechos.Santiago Martínez Ventoso - 2023 - UNIVERSITAS Revista de Filosofía Derecho y Política 43:120-151.
    Partiendo de la constatación de que el colectivo LGBTIQ+ sufre un contexto de discriminación y opresión sistemáticas, este artículo busca dar respuesta a este contexto desde el sistema universal de protección de derechos. Para ello, se explican los principios de igualdad y no discriminación como punto de partida para justificar un enfoque basado en derechos como la metodología pertinente para realizar una revisión de las provisiones específicas aplicables al colectivo LGBTIQ+ y realizar una propuesta de mejora, que incluye la aprobación (...)
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  39. Exploitation and the Vulnerability Clause.Hallie Liberto - 2014 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 17 (4):619-629.
    What conditions of vulnerability must an individual face in order that we might ever correctly say that she or he has been wrongfully exploited? Mikhail Valdman has recently argued that wrongful exploitation is the extraction of excessive benefits from someone who cannot reasonably refuse one’s offer. So, ‘being unable to reasonably refuse an offer’ is Valdman’s answer to this question. I will argue that this answer is too narrow, but that other competing answers, like Alan Wertheimer’s, are too broad. I (...)
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  40.  22
    Lo colectivo, lo técnico y lo político. Algunos apuntes sobre la necesidad de la deliberación en la construcción de lo público.Francisco Báez Urbina - 2012 - Polis: Revista Latinoamericana 32.
    En este documento se intentará argumentar que los procesos de constitución de provisión de bienes públicos involucran necesariamente un problema de acción colectiva y que el diseño de políticas públicas son procesos de carácter esencialmente político y no técnico, como se promueve desde el neoliberalismo. De esta manera, para ser democráticos y pretendidamente no conflictivos deben ser necesariamente deliberativos.
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  41.  17
    The Vulnerability of the Body.Eva de Clercq - 2011 - Bijdragen 72 (2):183-200.
    ‘Religion and corporeality’. At first sight, the coordinating conjunction «and» sounds rather odd here because in the vision of many people spirituality and materiality necessarily exclude each other. Still, many scholars have offered abundant evidence that Christianity is a religion of embodiment. Yet, as will become clear from the works of the theologians Erik Peterson and André Guindon, the turn toward the body within Christianity is primarily a turn toward a clothed body. This may explain why the Italian philosopher Giorgio (...)
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  42. Medicating Vulnerability Through State Psychiatry: An Ethnography of Client Manipulation in Involuntary Outpatient Commitment.Ryan Dougherty - 2021 - Dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles
    In mental health policy, a central ethical dilemma concerns involuntary outpatient commitment (OPC), which aims to treat vulnerable individuals with serious mental illness who decline services. The first concern regards whether coercive services undermine the quality of clinical interactions within treatment, particularly as it relates to psychiatric medication use. The second concern is the unexamined role that OPC, and coercive psychiatric programs more broadly, play in the broader landscape of social welfare policy. To examine these concerns, the purpose of this (...)
     
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  43.  31
    The Vulnerability of Study Participants in the Context of Transnational Biomedical Research: From Conceptual Considerations to Practical Implications.Silke Schicktanz & Helen Grete Orth - 2016 - Developing World Bioethics 17 (2):121-133.
    Outsourcing clinical trials sponsored by pharmaceutical companies from industrialized countries to low- -income countries – summarized as transnational biomedical research – has lead to many concerns about ethical standards. Whether study participants are particularly vulnerable is one of those concerns. However, the concept of vulnerability is still vague and varies in its definition. Despite the fact that important international ethical guidelines such as the Declaration of Helsinki by the World Medical Association or the Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human (...)
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  44.  9
    (In)vulnerable Managers in an Immigration Context.Marke Kivijärvi, Ida Okkonen & Marjo Siltaoja - 2024 - Journal of Business Ethics 194 (4):845-859.
    Our study examines managerial vulnerability in a bureaucratic context, namely in Finnish immigration centres. We bring a care ethics perspective to the study of vulnerability and address how managers navigate relationships with vulnerable clients and their own vulnerability. Based on empirical data collected through interviews with immigration centre managers, we show how managers negotiated their (in)vulnerability through two alternating positionalities: (1) professionalism, through which they seek to control negative emotions in order to manage their own experiences of vulnerability and affective (...)
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  45.  66
    Vulnerability: New Essays in Ethics and Feminist Philosophy.Catriona Mackenzie, Wendy Rogers & Susan Dodds (eds.) - 2013 - New York: Oup Usa.
    This volume breaks new ground by investigating the ethics of vulnerability. Drawing on various ethical traditions, the contributors explore the nature of vulnerability, the responsibilities owed to the vulnerable, and by whom.
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  46.  59
    Animal Vulnerability and its Ethical Implications: An Exploration.Angela K. Martin - 2019 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 38 (2):196-216.
    While human vulnerability has been discussed for some time in the contemporary philosophy and bioethics literature, animal vulnerability has received less attention. In this article, I investigate whether the concept of vulnerability, as it is currently used in bioethics, can be meaningfully extended to animals. Furthermore, I discuss the ethical implications of ascribing vulnerability to animals and I show what vulnerability discourse can add to debates on animal ethics. In a first step, I analyse the conditions of vulnerability ascription. By (...)
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  47.  20
    Representing vulnerable populations in genetic studies: The case of the Roma.Veronika Lipphardt, Gudrun A. Rappold & Mihai Surdu - 2021 - Science in Context 34 (1):69-100.
    ArgumentMoreau (2019) has raised concerns about the use of DNA data obtained from vulnerable populations, such as the Uighurs in China. We discuss another case, situated in Europe and with a research history dating back 100 years: genetic investigations of Roma. In our article, we focus on problems surrounding representativity in these studies. We claim that many of the circa 440 publications in our sample neglect the methodological and conceptual challenges of representativity. Moreover, authors do not account for problematic misrepresentations (...)
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  48. Vulnerability and the Incompleteness of Practical Reason.Carla Bagnoli - 2016 - In Christine Strahele (ed.), Vulnerability in Context. Routledge. pp. 13-32.
    In this chapter, I examine the concept of vulnerability as a complex constitutive feature of human agency and argue that it is both a constraint on and a resource for practical reasoning. When discussed as an ontological feature of human agency, vulnerability is primarily understood as an aspect of embodiment, which is problematic in different respects. First, in relation to the situatedness of human agency, vulnerability indicates that human agents are subjected to contextual contingencies. Second, in relation to temporality, vulnerability (...)
     
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  49. Vulnerability, Ignorance, and Oppression.Erinn Gilson - 2011 - Hypatia 26 (2):308-332.
    This paper aims to understand the relationship between ignorance and vulnerability by drawing on recent work on the epistemology of ignorance. After elaborating how we might understand the importance of human vulnerability, I develop the claim that ignorance of vulnerability is produced through the pursuit of an ideal of invulnerability that involves both ethical and epistemological closure. The ignorance of vulnerability that is a prerequisite for such invulnerability is, I contend, a pervasive form of ignorance that underlies and grounds other (...)
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  50.  40
    The Vulnerability of Immigrants in Research: Enhancing Protocol Development and Ethics Review.Robert H. McLaughlin & Theresa Alfaro-Velcamp - 2015 - Journal of Academic Ethics 13 (1):27-43.
    Vulnerabilities often characterize the availability of immigrant populations of interest in social behavioral science, public health, and medical research. Refugees, asylum seekers, and undocumented immigrants present unique vulnerabilities relevant to protocol development as well as ethics review procedures and criteria. This paper describes vulnerable populations in relation to the Belmont Report and US federal regulations for the protection of human subjects, both of which are commonly used in international research contexts. It argues for safeguards for immigrants comparable to protections for (...)
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