Results for 'Christine Thouzellier'

961 found
Order:
  1. Virtue Ethics: A Pluralistic View.Christine Swanton - 2003 - Oxford, GB: Clarendon Press.
    This book offers a comprehensive virtue ethics that breaks from the tradition of eudaimonistic virtue ethics. In developing a pluralistic view, it shows how different ’modes of moral response’ such as love, respect, appreciation, and creativity are all central to the virtuous response and thereby to ethics. It offers virtue ethical accounts of the good life, objectivity, rightness, demandingness, and moral epistemology.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   161 citations  
  2. Realism and Constructivism in Twentieth-Century Moral Philosophy.Christine M. Korsgaard - 2003 - Journal of Philosophical Research 28 (9999):99-122.
    In this paper I trace the development of one of the central debates of late twentieth-century moral philosophy—the debate between realism and what Rawls called “constructivism.” Realism, I argue, is a reactive position that arises in response to almost every attempt to give a substantive explanation of morality. It results from the realist’s belief that such explanations inevitably reduce moral phenomena to natural phenomena. I trace this belief, and the essence of realism, to a view about the nature of concepts—that (...)
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   91 citations  
  3. Evaluative vs. Deontic Concepts.Christine Tappolet - 2021 - In Hugh LaFollette, International Encyclopedia of Ethics. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. pp. 1791-99.
    Ethical thought is articulated around normative concepts. Standard examples of normative concepts are good, reason, right, ought, and obligatory. Theorists often treat the normative as an undifferentiated domain. Even so, it is common to distinguish between two kinds of normative concepts: evaluative or axiological concepts, such as good, and deontic concepts, such as ought. This encyclopedia entry discusses the many differences between the two kinds of concepts.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   23 citations  
  4.  60
    Ethics and Human Reproduction: A Feminist Analysis.Christine Overall - 1987 - Allen & Unwin.
    This book should be essential reading for anyone interested in the new reproductive technologies, biomedical ethics, and women's health.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   44 citations  
  5. Weakness of Will.Christine Tappolet - 2021 - In Hugh LaFollette, International Encyclopedia of Ethics. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. pp. 4412-21.
    One difficulty in understanding recent debates is that not only have many terms been used to refer to weakness of will – “akrasia” and “incontinence” have often been used as synonyms of “weakness of will” – but quite different phenomena have been discussed in the literature. This is why the present entry starts with taxonomic considerations. The second section turns to the question of whether it is possible to freely and intentionally act against one’s better judgment.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  6. (1 other version)Kant's Formula of Humanity.Christine Korsgaard - 1986 - Kant Studien 77 (1-4):183-202.
  7. A Kantian Case for Animal Rights.Christine Korsgaard - unknown
    Most legal systems divide the world into persons and property, treating human beings as persons, and pretty much everything else, including non-human animals, as property. Persons are the subjects of both rights and obligations, including the right to own property, while objects of property, being by their very nature for the use of persons, have no rights at all. I will call this the “legal bifurcation.” We might look to Immanuel Kant’s moral and political philosophy to provide a philosophical vindication (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   17 citations  
  8. The Normativity of Evaluative Concepts.Christine Tappolet - 2014 - In Anne Reboul, Mind, Values and Metaphysics: Philosophical Papers Dedicated to Kevin Mulligan, vol. 2. New York: Springer. pp. 39-54.
    It is generally accepted that there are two kinds of normative concepts : evaluative concepts, such as good, and deontic concepts, such as ought. The question that is raised by this distinction is how it is possible to claim that evaluative concepts are normative. Given that deontic concepts appear to be at the heart of normativity, the bigger the gap between evaluative and deontic concepts, the less it appears plausible to say that evaluative concepts are normative. After having presented the (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  9. On Having a Good.Christine M. Korsgaard - 2014 - Philosophy 89 (3):405-429.
    You are the kind of entity for whom things can be good or bad. This is one of the most important facts about you. It provides you with the grounds for taking a passionate interest in your own life, for you are deeply concerned that things should go well for you. Presumably, you also want to do well, but that may be in part because you think that doing well is good for you, and that your life would be impoverished (...)
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  10. Aristotle on Function and Virtue.Christine M. Korsgaard - 1986 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 3 (3):259 - 279.
  11. Sex/Gender Transitions and Life-Changing Aspirations.Christine Overall - 2009 - In Laurie Shrage, You’Ve Changed: Sex Reassignment and Personal Identity. Oup Usa.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  12. Kant’s Analysis of Obligation: The Argument of Foundations I.Christine M. Korsgaard - 1989 - The Monist 72 (3):311-340.
    One of the debates of recent moral philosophy concerns the question whether moral judgments express “internal” or “external” reasons. According to internalists, if someone knows or accepts a moral judgment then she must have a motive for acting on it. The motive is part of the content of the judgment: the reason why the action is right is a reason for doing it. According to externalists, this is not necessarily so: there could be a case in which I understand both (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  13. Natural goodness, rightness, and the intersubjectivity of reason: Reply to Arroyo, Cummiskey, Moland, and Bird-pollan.Christine M. Korsgaard - 2011 - Metaphilosophy 42 (4):381-394.
    Abstract: In response to Arroyo, I explain my position on the concept of “natural goodness” and how my use of that concept compares to that of Geach and Foot. An Aristotelian or functional notion of goodness provides the material for Kantian endorsement in a theory of value that avoids a metaphysical commitment to intrinsic values. In response to Cummiskey, I review reasons for thinking Kantianism and consequentialism incompatible, especially those objections to aggregation that arise from the notion of the natural (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  14. Cosmopolitans, cosmopolitanism, and human flourishing.Christine Sypnowich - 2005 - In Gillian Brock & Harry Brighouse, The Political Philosophy of Cosmopolitanism. New York: Cambridge University Press.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  15. Altruism - a philosophical analysis.Christine Clavien & Michel Chapuisat - 2012 - eLS.
    Altruism is a malleable notion that is understood differently in various disciplines. The common denominator of most definitions of altruism is the idea of unidirectional helping behaviour. However, a closer examination reveals that the term altruism sometimes refers to the outcomes of a helping behaviour for the agent and its neighbours – i.e. reproductive altruism – and sometimes to what motivates the agent to help others – i.e. psychological altruism. Since these perspectives on altruism are crucially different, it is important (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  16. Meaningful lives?Christine Vitrano - 2012 - Ratio 26 (1):79-90.
    Contemporary ethical theorists have sought criteria to identify meaningful lives. A central issue that divides accounts is whether the concept of meaningfulness rests on objective values. My own view is that each side in the controversy is partially right and partially wrong. I believe objective values are needed for the concept of a meaningful life but that no successful account of such values has yet been offered. Lacking such an account, the concept of a meaningful life should be replaced by (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  17.  33
    Selective Termination of Pregnancy and Women's Reproductive Autonomy.Christine Overall - 1990 - Hastings Center Report 20 (3):6-11.
    The “demand” for selective termination of pregnancy is a socially constructed response to prior medical interventions in women's reproductive processes, themselves dependent on cultural views of infertility.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  18.  30
    Growing an ethics consultation service: A longitudinal study examining two decades of practice.Christine Gorka, Jana M. Craig & Bethany J. Spielman - 2017 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 8 (2):116-127.
    Background: Little is known about what factors may contribute to the growth of a consultation service or how a practice may change or evolve across time. Methods: This study examines data collected from a busy ethics consultation service over a period of more than two decades. Results: We report a number of longitudinal findings that represent significant growth in the volume of ethics consultation requests from 19 in 1990 to 551 in 2013, as well as important changes in the patient (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  19.  36
    Author Reply: What Jealousy Can Tell Us About Theories of Emotion.Christine R. Harris & Mingi Chung - 2018 - Emotion Review 10 (4):291-292.
    We clarify aspects of our Dynamic Functional Model of Jealousy in response to D’Arms and Stets. Our model proposes that jealousy is an evolved motivational state that arises over threat by a rival to one’s relationship or some aspect of one’s relationship. The formation or loss of relationships rarely occurs instantaneously. Therefore, we argue that jealousy, whose goal is to remove or reduce the rival threat, can occur over a longer time course than is often assumed in theories of specific (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  20. Monogamy, Nonmonogamy, and Identity.Christine Overall - 1998 - Hypatia 13 (4):1 - 17.
    After a brief discussion of the terms "monogamy" and "nonmonogamy," I evaluate explanations offered by different theorists for the pain that nonmonogamy can cause to the partner (especially a female partner) of a nonmonogamous person (of either sex). My suggestion is that the self, especially the female self, is conventionally defined in terms of sexual partners. I present and reply to a possible objection to this explanation, and then discuss my theory's normative implications.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  21.  18
    The Digital Storywork Partnership: Community-Centered Social Studies to Revitalize Indigenous Histories and Cultural Knowledges.Christine Rogers Stanton, Brad Hall & Jioanna Carjuzaa - 2019 - Journal of Social Studies Research 43 (2):97-108.
    Indigenous communities have always cultivated social studies learning that is interactive, dynamic, and integrated with traditional knowledges. To confront the assimilative and deculturalizing education that accompanied European settlement of the Americas, Montana has adopted Indian Education for All (IEFA). This case study evaluates the Digital Storywork Partnership (DSP), which strives to advance the goals of IEFA within and beyond the social studies classroom through community-centered research and filmmaking. Results demonstrate the potential for DSP projects to advance culturally revitalizing education, community (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  22. Valeurs et émotions, les perspectives du néo-sentimentalisme.Christine Tappolet - 2012 - Dialogue 51 (1):7-30.
    ABSTRACT: Neo-sentimentalism is the view that to judge that something has an evaluative property is to judge that some affective or emotional response is appropriate to it, but this view allows for radically different versions. My aim is to spell out what I take to be its most plausible version. Against its normative version, I argue that its descriptive version can best satisfy the normativity requirement that follows from Moore’s Open Question Argument while giving an answer to the Wrong Kind (...)
    Direct download (8 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  23. Communication in online fan communities: The ethics of intimate strangers.Christine A. James - 2011 - Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication 2 (2):279-289.
    Dan O’Brien gives an excellent analysis of testimonial knowledge transmission in his article ‘Communication Between Friends’ (2009) noting that the reliability of the speaker is a concern in both externalist and internalist theories of knowledge. O’Brien focuses on the belief states of Hearers (H) in cases where the reliability of the Speaker (S) is known via ‘intimate trust’, a special case pertaining to friendships with a track record of reliable or unreliable reports. This article considers the notion of ‘intimate trust’, (...)
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  24. Rethinking Cognitive Mediation: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and the Perceptual Theory of Emotion.Christine Tappolet & Bruce Maxwell - 2012 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 19 (1):1-12.
    Empirical assessments of Cognitive Behavioral Theory and theoretical considerations raise questions about the fundamental theoretical tenet that psychological disturbances are mediated by consciously accessible cognitive structures. This paper considers this situation in light of emotion theory in philosophy. We argue that the “perceptual theory” of emotions, which underlines the parallels between emotions and sensory perceptions, suggests a conception of cognitive mediation that can accommodate the observed empirical anomalies and one that is consistent with the dual-processing models dominant in cognitive psychology.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  25.  22
    The evolution of research participant as partner: the seminal contributions of Bob Veatch.Christine Grady - 2022 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 43 (4):267-276.
    Well before patient-centered or patient-controlled research became trendy, and earlier than calls to preferentially refer to research subjects as participants, Bob Veatch wrote “The Patient as Partner” Veatch presciently argued that research patients should not be thought of as passive subjects nor material from which to obtain data, but rather as partners in discovery. In this manuscript, I will explore Veatch’s conception of patient as partner in research and how that idea has evolved and been implemented over time and consider (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  26. The Sense and Reference of Evaluative Terms.Christine Tappolet - 1995 - In Petr Kotatko & John Biro, Frege: Sense and Reference one Hundred Years later. Dordrecht, Netherland: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 113--127.
    What account of evaluative expressions, such as ‘is beautiful’, ‘is generous’ or ‘is good’, should a Fregean adopt? Given Frege’s claim that predicates can have both a sense and a reference in addition to their extension, an interesting range of only partially explored theoretical possibilities opens to Frege and his followers. My intention here is to briefly present these putative possibilities and explore one of them, namely David Wiggins’ claim that evaluative predicates refer to non-natural concepts and have a sense (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  27. The Philosophy of Normativity, or How to Try Clearing Things Up a Little.Christine Tappolet & Alan Voizard - 2011 - Dialogue 50 (2):233-238.
    This introduction to a collection of papers on normativity provides a framework modelled on the division in ethics to approach normative issues. It suggests that is is useful to divide questions about normativity into five groups: normative ontology, normative semantics, normative epistemology, normative psychology, and substantial normative theory.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  28. Evolution, Society, and Ethics: Social Darwinism versus Evolutionary Ethics.Christine Clavien - forthcoming - In Thomas Heams, Handbook of Evolutionary Biology (provis. Title). Springer.
    Evolutionary ethics (EE) is a branch of philosophy that arouses both fascination and deep suspicion. It claims that Darwinian mechanisms and evolutionary data on animal sociality are relevant to ethical reflection. This field of study is often misunderstood and rarely fails to conjure up images of Social Darwinism as a vector for nasty ideologies and policies. However, it is worth resisting the temptation to reduce EE to Social Darwinism and developing an objective analysis of whether it is appropriate to adopt (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  29. Gloomy duck or cheerful rabbit?Christine Tappolet & Bruce Maxwell - 2012 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 19 (1):21-23.
  30.  20
    Age-Related Interference between the Selection of Input-Output Modality Mappings and Postural Control—a Pilot Study.Christine Stelzel, Gesche Schauenburg, Michael A. Rapp, Stephan Heinzel & Urs Granacher - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  31. Kitcher’s Revolutionary Reasoning Inversion in Ethics.Christine Clavien - 2012 - Analyse & Kritik 34 (1):117-128.
    This paper examines three specific issues raised by The Ethical Project. First, I discuss the varieties of altruism and spell out the differences between the definitions proposed by Kitcher and the ways altruism is usually conceived in biology, philosophy, psychology, and economics literature. Second, with the example of Kitcher’s account, I take a critical look at evolutionary stories of the emergence of human ethical practices. Third, I point to the revolutionary implications of the Darwinian methodology when it is thoughtfully applied (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  32.  64
    Ethical Issues to Consider for Microchip Implants in Humans.Roger Achille, Christine Perakslis & Katina Michael - 2012 - Ethics in Biology, Engineering and Medicine 3 (1-3):75-86.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  33.  13
    Carleton Watkins: The Complete Mammoth Photographs.Weston Naef & Christine Hult-Lewis - 2011 - J. Paul Getty Museum.
    Discusses the life and work of the nineteenth century landscape photographer, presenting a selection of photographs of the American West taken between 1858 and 1891.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  34. An affective approach to moral motivation.Christine Clavien - 2010 - Journal of Cognitive Science 11 (2):129-160.
    Over the last few years, there has been a surge of work in a new field called “moral psychology”, which uses experimental methods to test the psychological processes underlying human moral activity. In this paper, I shall follow this line of approach with the aim of working out a model of how people form value judgements and how they are motivated to act morally. I call this model an “affective picture”: ‘picture’ because it remains strictly at the descriptive level and (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  35.  19
    Beyond mind wandering: Performance variability and neural activity during off-task thought and other attention lapses.Christine A. Godwin, Derek M. Smith & Eric H. Schumacher - 2023 - Consciousness and Cognition 108 (C):103459.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  36.  34
    The Continued Complexities of Paying Research Participants.Christine Grady - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (9):5-7.
    Volume 19, Issue 9, September 2019, Page 5-7.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  37. ‘From Here to Eternity’: Is It Good to Live Forever?Christine Overall - 2010 - In David Benatar, Life, Death, and Meaning: Key Philosophical Readings on the Big Questions, 2nd edition. Rowman & Littlefield.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  38. AIDS and Women: The (Hetero)Sexual Politics of HIV Infection.Christine Overall - 1991 - In Christine Overall & William P. Zion, Perspectives on AIDS: Ethical and Social Issues. Oxford University Press.
  39.  89
    Hart on Paternalism.Christine Pierce - 1975 - Analysis 35 (6):205 - 207.
  40.  25
    Planning Community-Centered Inquiries: (Re)Imagining K-8 Civics Teacher Education With/In Rural and Indigenous Communities.Christine Rogers Stanton, Danielle Morrison & Hailey Hancock - 2022 - Journal of Social Studies Research 46 (1):85-99.
    This phenomenological case study investigates how planning community-centered civics inquiries can prepare elementary pre-service teachers to better address inequities facing rural communities, including those located on Indigenous reservations. Specifically, the study addresses this research question: How does community-centered planning inform pre-service teacher readiness to support place-conscious and anti-colonial civics education within elementary contexts? Findings suggest that guided, community-centered planning leads to enhanced pre-service teacher confidence in preparing to facilitate equity-oriented elementary education, particularly as related to evolving understandings of civics content (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  41. (1 other version)Justice and Judgment Without Hindsight: The Failed Justification of the Iraq War.Christine Stender - 2008 - Ethics 6 (1):21-52.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  42.  15
    Susan Sontag: Standpunkt beziehen. Fünf Essays.Rudolf Piston & Christine Eckhardt - 2017 - Philosophischer Literaturanzeiger 70 (4):357-358.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  43. Heterosexuality and Feminist Theory.Christine Overall - 1990 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 20 (1):1 - 18.
    Heterosexuality, which I define as a romantic and sexual orientation toward persons not of one's own sex, is apparently a very general, though not entirely universal, characteristic of the human condition. In fact, it is so ubiquitous a part of human interactions and relations as to be almost invisible, and so natural-seeming as to appear unquestionable. Indeed, the 1970 edition of The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary defines ‘heterosexual’ as ‘pertaining to or characterized by the normal relation of the sexes.’.
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  44. Feminist approaches to religion and torture.Christine E. Gudorf - 2011 - Journal of Religious Ethics 39 (4):613-621.
    Feminists look critically at any infliction of pain on others, usually requiring that it be consensual, and often both consensual and for the benefit of the person afflicted. Most torture of women is not recognized under official definitions of torture because it is not performed by or with the consent of (government) officials. Women are, however, also victims of torture under official definitions as military or civilian prisoners or as members of defeated populations in war, and are more often subjected (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  45. Mother/Fetus/State Conflicts.Christine Overall - 1989 - Health Law in Canada 9 (4):101-103, 122.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  46. "Peep Shows and Bedroom Access": Women's Identities and the Practice of Outing.Christine Overall - 1998 - Atlantis 23 (1):30-37.
  47. Reproductive Ethics: Feminist and Non Feminist Approaches.Christine Overall - 1986 - Canadian Journal of Women and the Law 1 (2):271-278.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  48. The Case Against the Legalization of Contract Motherhood.Christine Overall - 1991 - In Simon Rosenblum & Peter Findlay, Debating Canada’s Future: Views From the Left. James Lorimer.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  49.  28
    Cultivating Synergy in Nursing, Bioethics, and Policy.Christine Grady - 2016 - Hastings Center Report 46 (S1):5-8.
    Nursing and bioethics have a lot in common because they share concerns about life and death, illness and health, the rights of individuals and communities, ethical patient care, health care delivery, and public health. Nurses and bioethicists contribute to ethical practice, ethics scholarship, and health policy‐making in a variety of ways. Some nurses have bioethics education or experience, some bioethicists study or collaborate closely with nurses, and some of us proudly identify as both bioethicists and as nurses. Despite certain shared (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  50.  38
    An Exploratory Study in Community Perspectives of Sustainability Leadership in the Murray Darling Basin.Christine Harley, Louise Metcalf & Julia Irwin - 2014 - Journal of Business Ethics 124 (3):413-433.
    This article explores the emergence of leadership during implementation of a water saving initiative in the rural community surrounding Barren Box Swamp in the Murray Darling Basin, Australia. Qualitative data analysis indicated that the system elements affecting the type of leadership to emerge included the extent to which the groups were engaged in the process, the level of access to resources, and the level of investment in the outcomes of the project. Although these results reinforced key aspects of complex problem-solving (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
1 — 50 / 961