Results for 'Bram Wiggers'

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  1.  30
    Thinking Transindividuality along the Spinoza-Marx Encounter: A Conversation.Bram Wiggers & Jason Read - 2022 - Krisis 42 (1):93-107.
    Ever since the publication of Read’s The Politics of Transindividuality (2015), the academic interest in transindividuality has steadily mounted. In this conversation, Bram Wiggers and Jason Read discuss the current state of affairs around the concept of transindividuality. The conversation begins with a definition of transindividuality and discusses what sets the term apart from other philosophies of social individuation. Having defined the concept of transindividuality, the conversation then engages with the question of how transindividuality can be adopted as (...)
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  2.  12
    Bildung an ihren Grenzen: zwischen Theorie und Empirie: Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstag von Prof. Dr. Lothar Wigger.Lothar Wigger, Andreas Dörpinghaus, Ulrike Mietzner & Barbara Platzer (eds.) - 2015 - Darmstadt: WBG, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
  3.  5
    In Secvndam Secvndae Divi Thomae Aqvinatis Commentaria Ioannis Wiggers Diestensis...: A Quaestione I. vsque ad Quaestionem XLVI. De Tribus Virtvtibvs Theologicis Cum Svis Adnexis.Johannes Wiggers, Cornelius Coenestenius, Ioannes Oliverius & Thomas - 1630 - Apud Ioannem Oliverium & Cornelium Coenestenium.
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  4. Causal after all : a model of mental causation for dualists.Bram Vaassen - 2019 - Dissertation, Umeå University
    In this dissertation, I develop and defend a model of causation that allows for dualist mental causation in worlds where the physical domain is physically complete. In Part I, I present the dualist ontology that will be assumed throughout the thesis and identify two challenges for models of mental causation within such an ontology: the exclusion worry and the common cause worry. I also argue that a proper response to these challenges requires a thoroughly lightweight account of causation, i.e. an (...)
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  5.  29
    Ethical Code Effectiveness in Football Clubs: A Longitudinal Analysis.Bram Constandt, Els De Waegeneer & Annick Willem - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 156 (3):621-634.
    As football clubs are facing different ethical challenges, many clubs are turning to ethical codes to counteract unethical behaviour. However, both in- and outside the sport field, uncertainty remains about the effectiveness of these ethical codes. For the first time, a longitudinal study design was adopted to evaluate code effectiveness. Specifically, a sample of non-professional football clubs formed the subject of our inquiry. Ethical code effectiveness was assessed by the measurement of the ethical climate. A repeated-measurements ANOVA revealed a positive (...)
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  6. On the Parasocial Relationship between an Artist and her Fandom: The Case of Noname.Bram Medelli - 2022 - Ethical Perspectives 29 (1):65-87.
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  7.  20
    Introduction to Law.Bram Akkermans, Jaap Hage & Antonia Waltermann (eds.) - 2017 - Cham: Imprint: Springer.
    This book is exceptional in the sense that it provides an introduction to law in general rather than the law of one specific jurisdiction, and it presents a unique way of looking at legal education. It is crucial for lawyers to be aware of the different ways in which societal problems can be solved and to be able to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of different legal solutions. In this respect, being a lawyer involves being able to reason like a (...)
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  8.  82
    Deleuze Modernist.Bram Ieven - 2011 - Deleuze and Guatarri Studies 5 (1):84-96.
    This article discusses the distinction between Figure and Form that Deleuze introduces in Francis Bacon: The Logic of Sensation. He uses the distinction to articulate the difference between two trajectories in modernist painting: the first focusing on sensation, the second on cerebral abstraction. I argue that the distinction between Form and Figure –– and the disjunction of two types of modernist painting initiated by this distinction –– is not as easy to maintain as might appear at first sight. Mapping the (...)
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  9.  11
    Internationale politieke economie in de Lage Landen: afwezig in tijden van crisis?Angela Wigger, Bastiaan van Apeldoorn & Stijn Oosterlynck - 2012 - Res Publica 54 (1):99-113.
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  10.  2
    In Primam Secundae... Thomae Aquinatis Commentaria.Johannes Wiggers, Cornelius Coenestenius, Ioannes Oliverius & Thomas - 1629 - Apud Ioannem Oliuerium & Cornelium Coenestenium.
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  11.  32
    The transplantation of solid organs from HIV-positive donors to HIV-negative recipients: ethical implications.Bram P. Wispelwey, Ari Z. Zivotofsky & Alan B. Jotkowitz - 2015 - Journal of Medical Ethics 41 (5):367-370.
  12.  19
    What is Fair and Equitable Benefit-sharing?Bram Jonge - 2011 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 24 (2):127-146.
    “Fair and equitable benefit-sharing” is one of the objectives of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity and the FAO International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. In essence, benefit-sharing holds that countries, farmers, and indigenous communities that grant access to their plant genetic resources and/or traditional knowledge should share in the benefits that users derive from these resources. But what exactly is understood by “fair” and “equitable” in this context? Neither term is defined in the international treaties. (...)
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  13.  22
    Ethnic Markers without Ethnic Conflict.Bram Tucker, Erik J. Ringen, Tsiazonera, Jaovola Tombo, Patricia Hajasoa, Soanahary Gérard, Rolland Lahiniriko & Angelah Halatiana Garçon - 2021 - Human Nature 32 (3):529-556.
    People often signal their membership in groups through their clothes, hairstyle, posture, and dialect. Most existing evolutionary models argue that markers label group members so individuals can preferentially interact with those in their group. Here we ask why people mark ethnic differences when interethnic interaction is routine, necessary, and peaceful. We asked research participants from three ethnic groups in southwestern Madagascar to sort photos of unfamiliar people by ethnicity, and by with whom they would prefer or not prefer to cooperate, (...)
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  14. AI, Opacity, and Personal Autonomy.Bram Vaassen - 2022 - Philosophy and Technology 35 (4):1-20.
    Advancements in machine learning have fuelled the popularity of using AI decision algorithms in procedures such as bail hearings, medical diagnoses and recruitment. Academic articles, policy texts, and popularizing books alike warn that such algorithms tend to be opaque: they do not provide explanations for their outcomes. Building on a causal account of transparency and opacity as well as recent work on the value of causal explanation, I formulate a moral concern for opaque algorithms that is yet to receive a (...)
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  15.  34
    Grievance-fueled violence can be better understood using an enactive approach.Bram Sizoo, Derek Strijbos & Gerrit Glas - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Understanding lone actor grievance-fueled violence remains a challenge. We believe that the concept of grievance provides an opportunity to add an engaged, first-person perspective to the assessment of lone actor extreme violence. We propose an enactivist philosophical approach that can help to understand the why and how of the pathway from grievance to violent extremism. Enactivism sees grievance as a dynamic, interpersonal, and context-sensitive construct that indicates how offenders make sense of the world they live in and how under certain (...)
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  16.  18
    A note regarding unspeakable words.Marvin Bram - 2012 - Semiotica 2012 (190).
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  17.  27
    Plutarch’s Use of Anecdotes and the Date of De Tranquillitate Animi.Bram Demulder - 2021 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 165 (1):153-158.
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  18.  14
    The Organisation of Synods of Competitors in the Roman Empire.Bram Fauconnier - 2017 - História 66 (4):442-467.
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  19.  30
    Elephant.Bram Ieven - 2009 - Wijsgerig Perspectief 49 (4):42-43.
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  20.  31
    Mitochondria: The Red Queen lies within (comment on DOI 10.1002/bies.201500057).Bram Kuijper - 2015 - Bioessays 37 (9):934-934.
  21.  44
    (Judicious) Interpretation: Walter Benjamin Reads the Early German Romantics.Bram Mertens - 2014 - History of European Ideas 40 (2):259-276.
    SummaryIn his doctoral dissertation—The Concept of Criticism in German Romanticism, finished in 1919 and published as a book in 1920—Walter Benjamin explores the epistemological and aesthetic foundations of the concept of criticism expounded by the early German Romantics Friedrich Schlegel and Novalis. Many of the themes in the dissertation recur in his later work, which has led scholars to believe that much of Benjamin's thought is directly influenced by the Romantics. However, a detailed investigation of the origins and development of (...)
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  22. Maximi confessoris vitae et passiones graecae: The development of a hagiographic dossier (*).Bram Roosen - 2010 - Byzantion 80:408-460.
    The Greek hagiographic dossier concerning Maximus the Confessor consists of a number of different passiones and vitae, which all present basically the same information, frequently worded in a similar, if not identical way. In the present article an attempt is made to explain this situation by establishing the relationships between these texts. For the first time the passiones in the Synaxarium Constantinopolitanum and in Patmiacus 266 are taken into consideration. Moreover, the conclusions for the most famous vita may prove to (...)
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  23.  27
    The works of Nicetas Heracleensis O tou Serron.Bram Roosen - 1999 - Byzantion: Revue Internationale des Etudes Byzantines 69:119-114.
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  24.  14
    Wie steunt populisme en waarom?Bram Spruyt, Gil Keppens & Filip Van Droogenbroeck - 2016 - Res Publica 58 (3):384-386.
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  25. A personal, intelligent, digital assistant for language learning.Pascal Wiggers, Rogier C. van Dalen & Leon J. M. Rothkrantz - 2006 - Communication and Cognition. Monographies 39 (1-2):5-11.
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  26. Mental Causation for Standard Dualists.Bram Vaassen - 2024 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 102 (4):978-998.
    The standard objection to dualist theories of mind is that they seemingly cannot account for the obvious fact that mental phenomena cause our behaviour. On the plausible assumption that all our behaviour is physically necessitated by entirely physical phenomena, there appears to be no room for dualist mental causation. Some argue that dualists can address this problem by making minimal adjustments in their ontology. I argue that no such adjustments are required. Given recent developments in philosophy of causation, it is (...)
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  27. Idols of Perversity: Fantasies of Feminine Evil in Fin-de-Siecle Culture.Bram Dijkstra - 1989 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 47 (1):100.
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  28.  83
    (1 other version)Using the social robot probo as a social story telling agent for children with ASD.Bram Vanderborght, Ramona Simut, Jelle Saldien, Cristina Pop, Alina S. Rusu, Sebastian Pintea, Dirk Lefeber & Daniel O. David - 2012 - Interaction Studies 13 (3):348-372.
    This paper aims to study the role of the social robot Probo in providing assistance to a therapist for robot assisted therapy (RAT) with autistic children. Children with autism have difficulties with social interaction and several studies indicate that they show preference toward interaction with objects, such as computers and robots, rather than with humans. In 1991, Carol Gray developed Social Stories, an intervention tool aimed to increase children's social skills. Social stories are short scenarios written or tailored for autistic (...)
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  29. Fair Division: From Cake-Cutting to Dispute Resolution.Steven J. Brams & Alan D. Taylor - 1996 - Cambridge University Press.
    Cutting a cake, dividing up the property in an estate, determining the borders in an international dispute - such problems of fair division are ubiquitous. Fair Division treats all these problems and many more through a rigorous analysis of a variety of procedures for allocating goods, or deciding who wins on what issues, when there are disputes. Starting with an analysis of the well-known cake-cutting procedure, 'I cut, you choose', the authors show how it has been adapted in a number (...)
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  30.  35
    Using the social robot probo as a social story telling agent for children with ASD.Bram Vanderborght, Ramona Simut, Jelle Saldien, Cristina A. Pop, Alina S. Rusu, Sebastian Pintea, Dirk Lefeber & Daniel O. David - 2012 - Interaction Studies. Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systemsinteraction Studies / Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systemsinteraction Studies 13 (3):348-372.
    This paper aims to study the role of the social robot Probo in providing assistance to a therapist for robot assisted therapy with autistic children. Children with autism have difficulties with social interaction and several studies indicate that they show preference toward interaction with objects, such as computers and robots, rather than with humans. In 1991, Carol Gray developed Social Stories, an intervention tool aimed to increase children’s social skills. Social stories are short scenarios written or tailored for autistic individuals (...)
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  31.  19
    Between translation and interpretation: the concept of contingency in the Aristotelian tradition.Jozef Brams - 2002 - Medioevo 27:1-23.
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  32.  23
    Le premier commentaire médiéval sur le «Traité de l''me» d'Aristote?Jozef Brams - 2001 - Recherches de Theologie Et Philosophie Medievales 68 (2):213-227.
    Une œuvre intitulée Expositio libri de anima a été publiée dans le volume III des œuvres philosophiques de Pierre d'Espagne éditées par le père M. Alonso. Mais tandis que les deux premiers volumes de la série contiennent des œuvres que les manuscrits attribuent explicitement à cet auteur, à savoir la Scientia libri de anima et le Commentaire précédé de Questions sur le De anima , l'Expositio libri de anima n'atteste aucun nom d'auteur dans le seul témoin du texte sur lequel (...)
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  33.  15
    Some Notes on the Athenian Gymnasiarch.Bram Fauconnier - 2022 - Klio 104 (1):135-158.
    Summary This paper investigates the Athenian gymnasiarchy, an office that remains badly understood. Originally a festival liturgy, the gymnasiarchy was transformed into a magistracy at the end of the fourth century BC. This paper first examines the reasons for the shift and argues that it was connected to broader political currents in late Classical Athens. Secondly, it sheds new light on the nature of the office in the Hellenistic period. Whereas earlier scholars assumed that the Athenian gymnasiarch was a minor (...)
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  34.  25
    Gamma flicker elicits positive affect without awareness.Bram T. Heerebout, A. E. Yoram Tap, Mark Rotteveel & R. Hans Phaf - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (1):281-289.
    High-frequency oscillations emerged as a neural code for both positive affect and fluent attentional processing from evolutionary simulations with artificial neural networks. Visual 50 Hz flicker, which entrains neural oscillations in the gamma band, has been shown to foster attentional switching, but can it also elicit positive affect? A three-faces display was preceded by a 50, 25, or 0 Hz flicker on the position of the odd-one-out . Participants decided on the gender or on the subjective valence of this neutral (...)
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  35.  25
    Een verscheurende keuze : Analyse van het stemgedrag van de VU-leden bij de ledenbevraging over het voortbestaan van de partij.Bram Wauters - 2002 - Res Publica 44 (1):3-26.
    The Flemish-nationalist party Volksunie ceased to exist in 2001. Due to deep divisions within the party, it was decided to organise a referendum in which each party-member could vote for a project, outlining the future of the party. Since none of the three projects managed to obtain a 50 %-majority, a requisite to preserve the party name, the name Volksunie disappeared and the party was split up in two new parties. In this article we tried to answer the question which (...)
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  36.  30
    Der Schulbegriff in Hegels Gymnasialreden.Lothar Wigger - 1984 - Perspektiven der Philosophie 10:119-144.
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  37. Halfway Proportionality.Bram Vaassen - 2022 - Philosophical Studies (9):1-21.
    According to the so-called 'proportionality principle', causes should be proportional to their effects: they should be both enough and not too much for the occurrence of their effects. This principle is the subject of an ongoing debate. On the one hand, many maintain that it is required to address the problem of causal exclusion and take it to capture a crucial aspect of causation. On the other hand, many object that it renders accounts of causation implausibly restrictive and often reject (...)
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  38. Dualism and Exclusion.Bram Vaassen - 2021 - Erkenntnis 86 (3):543-552.
    Many philosophers argue that exclusion arguments cannot exclude non-reductionist physicalist mental properties from being causes without excluding properties that are patently causal as well. List and Stoljar (2017) recently argued that a similar response to exclusion arguments is also available to dualists, thereby challenging the predominant view that exclusion arguments undermine dualist theories of mind. In particular, List and Stoljar maintain that exclusion arguments against dualism require a premise that states that, if a property is metaphysically distinct from the sufficient (...)
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  39.  12
    Elements of symbolic history, Part III: Round of the Four Quarters.Marvin Bram - 1982 - Semiotica 38 (1-2).
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  40. Frequency and motivational state: evolutionary simulations suggest an adaptive function for network oscillations.Bram T. Heerebout & R. Hans Phaf - 2009 - In N. A. Taatgen & H. van Rijn, Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society.
  41.  11
    Gamma flicker elicits positive affect without awareness.Bram Heerebout, A. E. Tap, Mark Rotteveel & R. Phaf - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (1):281-289.
    High-frequency oscillations emerged as a neural code for both positive affect and fluent attentional processing from evolutionary simulations with artificial neural networks. Visual 50 Hz flicker, which entrains neural oscillations in the gamma band, has been shown to foster attentional switching, but can it also elicit positive affect? A three-faces display was preceded by a 50, 25, or 0 Hz flicker on the position of the odd-one-out. Participants decided on the gender or on the subjective valence of this neutral target (...)
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  42.  35
    De politiek van emoties.Bram Mises - 2007 - Wijsgerig Perspectief 47 (4):43-54.
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  43.  8
    Regie zonder macht, besturen zonder kracht?Bram Verschuere & Filip De Rynck - 2009 - Res Publica 51 (3):351-373.
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  44. Causal Exclusion without Causal Sufficiency.Bram Vaassen - 2021 - Synthese 198:10341-10353.
    Some non-reductionists claim that so-called ‘exclusion arguments’ against their position rely on a notion of causal sufficiency that is particularly problematic. I argue that such concerns about the role of causal sufficiency in exclusion arguments are relatively superficial since exclusionists can address them by reformulating exclusion arguments in terms of physical sufficiency. The resulting exclusion arguments still face familiar problems, but these are not related to the choice between causal sufficiency and physical sufficiency. The upshot is that objections to the (...)
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  45.  45
    An integrative review of attention biases and their contribution to treatment for anxiety disorders.Tom J. Barry, Bram Vervliet & Dirk Hermans - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  46.  49
    Staying power in sequential games.Steven J. Brams & Marek P. Hessel - 1983 - Theory and Decision 15 (3):279-302.
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  47.  38
    Perception of Interannual Covariation and Strategies for Risk Reduction among Mikea of Madagascar.Bram Tucker - 2007 - Human Nature 18 (2):162-180.
    This paper begins with the hypothesis that Mikea, participants in a mixed foraging–fishing–farming–herding economy of southwestern Madagascar, may attempt to reduce interannual variance in food supply caused by unpredictable rainfall by following a simple rule-of-thumb: Practice an even mix of activities that covary positively with rainfall and activities that covary negatively with rainfall. Results from a historical matrix participatory exercise confirm that Mikea perceive that foraging and farming outcomes covary positively or negatively with rainfall. This paper further considers whether Mikea (...)
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  48.  52
    Rational Engineering Principles in Synthetic Biology: A Framework for Quantitative Analysis and an Initial Assessment.Bernd Giese, Stefan Koenigstein, Henning Wigger, Jan C. Schmidt & Arnim von Gleich - 2013 - Biological Theory 8 (4):324-333.
    The term “synthetic biology” is a popular label of an emerging biotechnological field with strong claims to robustness, modularity, and controlled construction, finally enabling the creation of new organisms. Although the research community is heterogeneous, it advocates a common denominator that seems to define this field: the principles of rational engineering. However, it still remains unclear to what extent rational engineering—rather than “tinkering” or the usage of random based or non-rational processes—actually constitutes the basis for the techniques of synthetic biology. (...)
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  49. To Repent or To Rationalize: Three Physicians Exchange Letters on the Ethics of Experimentation in Postwar Medicine.Bram P. Wispelwey & Alan B. Jotkowitz - 2013 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 56 (2):236-243.
    On the 50th anniversary of the Willowbrook experiment's inception, in which Dr. Saul Krugman intentionally infected cognitively disabled children with hepatitis, it is worth reflecting on how our attitude toward research ethics of the past informs our current practices. In examining ethical violations in postwar medicine, we frequently turn to examples that shock and appall, thereby offering concomitant comfort as we measure their safe distance from our own medical context. And yet, which modern medical student has not heard a variation (...)
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  50.  81
    Against causal arguments in metaphysics.Bram Vaassen - 2024 - Asian Journal of Philosophy 3 (2):1-13.
    Traditionally, causal arguments for physicalism have been taken to favour a ‘reductive’ brand of physicalism, according to which all the mental stuff is identical to some of the physical stuff. Many flaws have been found with these traditional causal arguments. Zhong (Asian Journal of Philosophy, 2(2), 1–9, 2023) develops a new causal argument that avoids these flaws and favours a milder, non-reductive brand of physicalism instead. The conclusion is that all mental stuff is metaphysically necessitated by some of the physical (...)
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