Results for 'individual perception'

974 found
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  1.  60
    Individuals’ Perceptions of the Legitimacy of Emerging Market Multinationals: Ethical Foundations and Construct Validation.Jianhong Zhang, David L. Deephouse, Désirée van Gorp & Haico Ebbers - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 176 (4):801-825.
    Entry of new organizations, including multinational enterprises from emerging markets, raises the ethical question of will they benefit society. The concept of legitimacy answers this question because it is the overall assessment of the appropriateness of organizational ends and means. Moreover, gaining legitimacy enables EMNEs to succeed in new host countries. Past work examined collective level indicators of the legitimacy of MNEs, but recent research recognizes the importance of individuals’ perceptions as the micro-foundation of legitimacy. This study first uses new (...)
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  2. The moderating effect of individuals' perceptions of ethical work climate on ethical judgments and behavioral intentions.Tim Barnett & Cheryl Vaicys - 2000 - Journal of Business Ethics 27 (4):351 - 362.
    Dimensions of the ethical work climate, as conceptualized by Victor and Cullen (1988), are potentially important influences on individual ethical decision-making in the organizational context. The present study examined the direct and indirect effects of individuals' perceptions of work climate on their ethical judgments and behavioral intentions regarding an ethical dilemma. A national sample of marketers was surveyed in a scenario-based research study. The results indicated that, although perceived climate dimensions did not have a direct effect on behavioral intentions, (...)
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  3.  45
    LGBT+ Individuals’ Perceptions of Healthcare Services in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Qualitative Study.Şükrü Keleş, Mustafa Volkan Kavas & Neyyire Yasemin Yalım - 2018 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 15 (4):497-509.
    When accessing healthcare services, LGBT+ individuals are often exposed to segregating and marginalizing discourses. Knowledge about how such experiences are reflected in the moral world of LGBT+ individuals living in Turkey is limited. This study examined LGBT+ individuals’ lived experiences when utilizing healthcare services. The findings are discussed in terms of moral discourses related to LGBT+ individuals’ gender identity and sexual orientation. A qualitative field study was conducted using semi-structured interviews with fifty-five LGBT+ individuals from Turkish cities who were in (...)
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  4.  11
    Perceptions on the Causes of Individual and Fraudulent Co-offending: Views of Forensic Accountants.Sherrena Buckby & Jeanette Akkeren - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 146 (2):383-404.
    Individual and/or co-offenders fraudulent activities can have a devastating effect on a company’s reputation and credibility. Enron, Xerox, WorldCom, HIH Insurance and One.Tel are examples where stakeholders incurred substantial financial losses as a result of fraud and led to a loss of confidence in corporate dealings by the public in general. There are numerous theoretical approaches that attempt to explain how and why fraudulent acts occur, drawing on the fields of sociology, organisational, management and economic literature, but there is (...)
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  5.  17
    Self-Perception and the Relation to Actual Driving Abilities for Individuals With Visual Field Loss.Jan Andersson, Tomas Bro & Timo Lajunen - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    BackgroundIn Sweden, individuals with visual field loss have their driving license withdrawn. The literature clearly indicates that individuals with VFL are unsafe drivers on a group level. However, many drivers with VFL can be safe on an individual level. The literature also suggests that self-perception, beliefs, and insights of one’s own capabilities are related to driving performance. This study had three aims: To investigate self-perceived driving capability ratings for individuals with VFL; to compare these ratings between groups with (...)
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  6.  26
    Perceptions on the Causes of Individual and Fraudulent Co-offending: Views of Forensic Accountants.Jeanette Van Akkeren & Sherrena Buckby - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 146 (2):383-404.
    Individual and/or co-offenders fraudulent activities can have a devastating effect on a company’s reputation and credibility. Enron, Xerox, WorldCom, HIH Insurance and One.Tel are examples where stakeholders incurred substantial financial losses as a result of fraud and led to a loss of confidence in corporate dealings by the public in general. There are numerous theoretical approaches that attempt to explain how and why fraudulent acts occur, drawing on the fields of sociology, organisational, management and economic literature, but there is (...)
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  7.  22
    Individual differences in nonnative lexical tone perception: Effects of tone language repertoire and musical experience.Xin Ru Toh, Fun Lau & Francis C. K. Wong - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13:940363.
    This study sought to understand the effects of tone language repertoire and musical experience on nonnative lexical tone perception and production. Thirty-one participants completed a tone discrimination task, an imitation task, and a musical abilities task. Results showed that a larger tone language repertoire and musical experience both enhanced tone discrimination performance. However, the effects were not additive, as musical experience was associated with tone discrimination performance for single-tone language speakers, but such association was not seen for dual-tone language (...)
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  8.  37
    Corporate Behavior, Social Cynicism, and Their Effect on Individuals’ Perceptions of the Company.Claudio Aqueveque & Catherine Encina - 2010 - Journal of Business Ethics 91 (S2):311-324.
    In recent years, a growing number of companies in Latin American have initiated specific programs oriented to socially respond to the communities in which they are established. Notwithstanding the importance of these programs and its benefits, it is interesting to note that Latin American countries are different from developed countries in which the trend for corporate social accountability has been initiated and developed. Noting this, the present study develops and tests several hypotheses regarding the effects of corporate social responsibility and (...)
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  9.  74
    The Individual in Pursuit of the Individual; A Murdochian Account of Moral Perception.Evgenia Mylonaki - 2019 - Journal of Value Inquiry 53 (4):579-603.
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  10.  18
    The Perception of Physical Activity and Sports Professionals’ Competence in Working With Individuals With Disabilities in Spain.María Gutiérrez-Conejo, María-Dolores González-Rivera & Antonio Campos-Izquierdo - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    The importance of professional competence lies in the effective application of job-oriented knowledge and skills which guarantee one’s successful adaptation to the work. This study analyzes the perception of the importance of physical activity and sports professionals’ competence in working with individuals with disabilities in Spain. As a descriptive quantitative study, face-to-face interviews were conducted through a survey to extract the data. The sample consisted of 214 PAS professionals working with people with disabilities. According to the results, the analyzed (...)
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  11. (1 other version)Perception, Judgment and Individuation: Towards a Metaphysics of Particularity.Andrew Benjamin - 2001 - Pli 12:83-103.
     
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  12.  39
    The effect of relationship quality on individual perceptions of social responsibility in the US.Joseph C. Thornton - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  13. One individual creates another, on the aristotelian concept of ousia, the sensory perceptable being.U. Perezpaoli - 1996 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 103 (1):103-122.
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  14.  23
    Individual differences in the effects of priors on perception: A multi-paradigm approach.Kadi Tulver, Jaan Aru, Renate Rutiku & Talis Bachmann - 2019 - Cognition 187 (C):167-177.
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  15.  24
    Individual differences in internal models explain idiosyncrasies in scene perception.Gongting Wang, Matthew J. Foxwell, Radoslaw M. Cichy, David Pitcher & Daniel Kaiser - 2024 - Cognition 245 (C):105723.
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  16.  15
    Individuals and the social system: Values, perceptions, and behavioral strategies.Marek Ziὀłkowski - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.
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  17.  14
    Individual differences in voice adaptability are specifically linked to voice perception skill.Patricia E. G. Bestelmeyer & Constanze Mühl - 2021 - Cognition 210 (C):104582.
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  18. Perceptions and Interpretations of Divorced Individuals About Official and Religious Divorce.Nimet Ferah & Hatice Kilincer - 2023 - Ilahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi 1 (58):77-87.
    Son yıllarda dinî ve resmî nikâh arasında olduğu gibi resmî boşanmanın da fıkhî açıdan geçerli kabul edilmesi gündeme gelmiştir. Ancak dinî ya da resmî boşanma ayrımı fıkhın ötesinde algısal ve duygusal süreçlerin aktif olduğu yaşantısal bir olaydır. Dinî boşanma bir olgu olarak toplum ve birey yaşamında devam edegelmektedir. Dolayısıyla bireylerin boşanma sürecinde bu olguyu psikolojik ve dinî açıdan nasıl anlamlandırdıkları ve algıladıkları bir problem oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın amacı boşanmış bireylerin resmî ve dinî boşanmaya dair algı ve anlamlandırmalarını belirlemektir. Bireyler tarafından boşanmanın (...)
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  19.  45
    Nurses' perceptions of individual and organizational political reasons for horizontal peer bullying.Alev Katrinli, Gulem Atabay, Gonca Gunay & Burcu Guneri Cangarli - 2010 - Nursing Ethics 17 (5):614-627.
    Nurses are exposed to bullying for various reasons. It has been argued that the reason for bullying can be political, meaning that the behavior occurs to serve the self-interests of the perpetrators. This study aims to identify how nurses perceive the relevance of individual and political reasons for bullying behaviors. In February 2009 a survey was conducted with nurses working in a research and training hospital located in Turkey. The results showed that the aim of influencing promotion, task assignments, (...)
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  20.  26
    The association of job satisfaction and burnout with individualized care perceptions in nurses.Esra Danaci & Zeliha Koç - 2020 - Nursing Ethics 27 (1):301-315.
    Background: Individualized care is closely related to the fulfillment of nurses’ ethical responsibilities regarding the provision of healthcare as well as having a strong foundation in the philosophy of nursing. Objective: This study aimed to determine the association of job satisfaction and burnout with individualized care perceptions in nurses working at a university hospital located in the Central Black Sea region of northern Turkey. Research design: A cross-sectional correlational survey design. Participants and research context: The study was conducted between 15 (...)
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  21.  24
    Individual differences in sensory integration predict differences in time perception and individual levels of schizotypy.Benjamin Fenner, Nicholas Cooper, Vincenzo Romei & Gethin Hughes - 2020 - Consciousness and Cognition 84:102979.
  22.  17
    Perceptions on the Causes of Individual and Fraudulent Co-offending: Views of Forensic Accountants.Tobias Gössling & Michael Stefan Aßländer - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 146 (2):383-404.
    Individual and/or co-offenders fraudulent activities can have a devastating effect on a company’s reputation and credibility. Enron, Xerox, WorldCom, HIH Insurance and One.Tel are examples where stakeholders incurred substantial financial losses as a result of fraud and led to a loss of confidence in corporate dealings by the public in general. There are numerous theoretical approaches that attempt to explain how and why fraudulent acts occur, drawing on the fields of sociology, organisational, management and economic literature, but there is (...)
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  23.  57
    Intra-individual variability and continuity of action and perception measures in infants.Anja Gampe, Anne Keitel & Moritz M. Daum - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6:131790.
    The development of action and perception, and their relation in infancy is a central research area in socio-cognitive sciences. In this Perspective Article, we focus on the developmental variability and continuity of action and perception. At group level, these skills have been shown to consistently improve with age. We would like to raise awareness for the issue that, at individual level, development might be subject to more variable changes. We present data from a longitudinal study on the (...)
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  24. Stability of Risk Perception Across Pandemic and Non-pandemic Situations Among Young Adults: Evaluating the Impact of Individual Differences.Melissa T. Buelow, Jennifer M. Kowalsky & Amy B. Brunell - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Previous research suggests a higher perceived risk associated with a risky behavior predicts a lower likelihood of involvement in that behavior; however, this relationship can vary based on personality characteristics such as impulsivity and behavioral activation. During the COVID-19 pandemic, individuals began to re-evaluate the level of risk associated with everyday behaviors. But what about risks associated with “typical” risk-taking behaviors? In the present study, 248 undergraduate student participants completed measures of impulsivity, behavioral activation and inhibition, propensity to take risks, (...)
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  25.  20
    Age Differences in Speech Perception in Noise and Sound Localization in Individuals With Subjective Normal Hearing.Tobias Weissgerber, Carmen Müller, Timo Stöver & Uwe Baumann - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Hearing loss in old age, which often goes untreated, has far-reaching consequences. Furthermore, reduction of cognitive abilities and dementia can also occur, which also affects quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the hearing performance of seniors without hearing complaints with respect to speech perception in noise and the ability to localize sounds. Results were tested for correlations with age and cognitive performance. The study included 40 subjects aged between 60 and 90 years with not (...)
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  26. Perception and Individuation.R. Thomason - 1973 - In Milton Karl Munitz, Logic and ontology. New York,: New York University Press.
  27.  7
    Deep perception: the direct awareness of individual being and the practice of being who we are.Jeremy Barris - 2024 - Lanham: Lexington Books.
    Deep Perception draws on analytic, continental, and Eastern philosophy to argue that direct perceptions of the being or essential character of a person, thing, or situation are possible. These perceptions are also enactments of our own being. Jeremy Barris explores their nature, logic, and practice.
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  28.  22
    Electrophysiological Correlates of Subliminal Perception of Facial Expressions in Individuals with Autistic Traits: A Backward Masking Study.Svjetlana Vukusic, Joseph Ciorciari & David P. Crewther - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  29.  40
    Individual differences in the perception of biological motion: Links to social cognition and motor imagery.Luke E. Miller & Ayse P. Saygin - 2013 - Cognition 128 (2):140-148.
  30.  13
    Neural correlates of individual differences in processing of rising tones in Cantonese: Implications for speech perception and production.Law Sampo & Ou Jinghua - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  31.  49
    Individual aptitude in Mandarin lexical tone perception predicts effectiveness of high-variability training.Makiko Sadakata & James M. McQueen - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5.
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  32.  21
    Exploration of Students’ Perception of Academic Misconduct: Do Individual Factors, Moral Philosophy, Behavioral Intention, and Judgment Matter?Chiao Ling Huang, Shu-Ching Yang & Chun-An Yang - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Using Reidenbach and Robin’s Multidimensional Ethics Scale, this study designs three scenarios related to academic dishonesty dilemmas to explore students’ moral philosophies, behavioral intentions, and ethical judgments and further examines whether students with different individual factors have differences in the above variables. A total of 605 students from two areas, Taiwan and Mainland China, participated in this study. The results indicated that Taiwanese students had stricter moral equity, relativism, and contractualism philosophies in the duplicate submission scenario than Mainland China (...)
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  33.  21
    Investigating employee perceptions: Association between recognized individual talents and social wellbeing.Janina M. Björk, Pernilla Bolander & Anna K. Forsman - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    BackgroundOrganizations worldwide increasingly adopt inclusive talent management, and this approach appears to rhyme particularly well with the Nordic welfare model. Questions about its value remain understudied, however. The inclusive approach is rooted in positive psychology and focuses on recognizing each employee's individual talents and assessing whether they fit the long-term needs of the organization, since a fit is assumed to be associated with employees' wellbeing. In the present study, we test this assumption focusing specifically on a key talent management (...)
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  34.  58
    Individual differences in the perception of similarity and difference.Sabrina Simmons & Zachary Estes - 2008 - Cognition 108 (3):781-795.
  35.  30
    Evaluating Individual Students' Perceptions of Instructional Quality: An Investigation of their Factor Structure, Measurement Invariance, and Relations to Educational Outcomes.Ronny Scherer, Trude Nilsen & Malte Jansen - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  36.  24
    Individual conscious and unconscious perception of emotion: Theory, methodology and applications.Myron Tsikandilakis, Persefoni Bali, Zhaoliang Yu, Christopher Madan, Jan Derrfuss, Peter Chapman & John Groeger - 2021 - Consciousness and Cognition 94 (C):103172.
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  37. Chapter Thirteen Individual and Professional Differences in the Perception of Dramatic Art Dmitry A. Leontiev and Larissa Lagoutina.Dmitry A. Leontiev - 2007 - In Leonid Dorfman, Colin Martindale & Vladimir Petrov, Aesthetics and innovation. Newcastle, UK: Cambridge Scholars Press. pp. 241.
     
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  38. Perceptions of gender inequality in academia : reluctance to let go of individual merit ideology.Romy van der Lee & Naomi Ellemers - 2018 - In Bastiaan T. Rutjens & Mark J. Brandt, Belief systems and the perception of reality. New York: Taylor & Francis.
     
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  39.  17
    Ethical behavior perceptions in Russia: Do ethics-related programs and individual characteristics matter?Natalia Ermasova & Polina Ermasova - 2021 - Business Ethics, the Environment and Responsibility 30 (4):675-696.
    Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility, EarlyView.
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  40.  26
    Individual Uncertainty and the Uncertainty of Science: The Impact of Perceived Conflict and General Self-Efficacy on the Perception of Tentativeness and Credibility of Scientific Information.Danny Flemming, Insa Feinkohl, Ulrike Cress & Joachim Kimmerle - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  41.  49
    Individual alerting efficiency modulates time perception.Peiduo Liu, Wenjing Yang, Xiangyong Yuan, Cuihua Bi, Antao Chen & Xiting Huang - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  42.  57
    Editorial: Variability and Individual Differences in Early Social Perception and Social Cognition.Alia Martin, Talee Ziv & Jessica A. Sommerville - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  43. Unconscious Perception, Action, and the Problem of Attribution.Paweł Jakub Zięba - forthcoming - Acta Analytica:1-22.
    According to Phillips, (1) genuine perception is attributable to the individual (i.e. it’s a personal state/event, as opposed to sub-personal states/events in the individual’s brain); (2) since unconscious perceptual representations are ill-suited to guide action, there’s no good reason to attribute them to the individual; (3) not being attributable to the individual, they don’t instantiate genuine perception, thereby failing to support the hypothesis that genuine perception can occur unconsciously. I argue that this reasoning (...)
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  44.  36
    The factorial structure of individual differences in visual perception.Kadi Tulver - 2019 - Consciousness and Cognition 73:102762.
  45.  15
    Black People's Perceptions of the Seriousness of Individual Crimes.H. G. Strijdom - 1979 - Humanitas 5 (4):341-345.
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  46.  24
    The Stability of Individual Well-Being in Short Windows of Time: Women’s Perceptions across the Ovulatory Cycle.Daniela Villani, Paola Iannello, Pietro Cipresso & Alessandro Antonietti - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  47.  29
    Perception.Manish Dhingra & Vaishali Dhingra - 2011 - Journal of Human Values 17 (1):63-72.
    Perception is a very complex cognitive process that yields a unique picture of the world, a picture that may be quite different from reality. A number of factors operate to shape and sometimes distort perception. These factors can reside in the perceiver, in the object or target being perceived, or in the context of the situation in which perception is made. Understanding the complex process of perception is very important in the study of Organizational Behaviour as (...)
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  48.  28
    Individual Differences in Vicarious Pain Perception Linked to Heightened Socially Elicited Emotional States.Vanessa Botan, Natalie C. Bowling, Michael J. Banissy, Hugo Critchley & Jamie Ward - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  49. Sensory Individuals: Unimodal and Multimodal Perspectives.Aleksandra Mroczko-Wrasowicz & Rick Grush (eds.) - 2023 - Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    Sensory Individuals: Unimodal and Multimodal Perspectives provides an interdisciplinary, well-balanced, and comprehensive look at different aspects of unisensory and multisensory objects, using both nuanced philosophical analysis and informed empirical work. The research presented in this book represents the field's progression from treating neural sensory processes as primarily modality-specific towards its current state of the art, according to which perception, and its supporting neural processes, are multi-modal, modality-independent, meta-modal, and task-dependent. Even within such approaches sensory stimuli, properties, brain activations, and (...)
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  50. Individuating the Senses of ‘Smell’: Orthonasal versus Retronasal Olfaction.Keith A. Wilson - 2021 - Synthese 199:4217-4242.
    The dual role of olfaction in both smelling and tasting, i.e. flavour perception, makes it an important test case for philosophical theories of sensory individuation. Indeed, the psychologist Paul Rozin claimed that olfaction is a “dual sense”, leading some scientists and philosophers to propose that we have not one, but two senses of smell: orthonasal and retronasal olfaction. In this paper I consider how best to understand Rozin’s claim, and upon what grounds one might judge there to be one (...)
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