Results for 'Yuki Johnson'

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  1. Fundamentals of Japanese grammar: comprehensive acquisition.Yuki Johnson - 2013 - Philosophy East and West 63 (2).
     
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  2.  85
    Weakness Incorporated.Robert N. Johnson - 1998 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 15 (3):349 - 367.
    Kant held that “an incentive can determine the will [Willkür] to action only so far as the individual has incorporated it into his maxim”, a view dubbed the “Incorporation Thesis” by Henry Allison (hereafter, “IT”). Although many see IT as basic to Kant’s views on agency, it also seems irreconcilable with the possibility of a kind of weakness, the kind exhibited by a person who acts on incentives that run contrary to principles she holds dear. The problem is this: According (...)
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  3.  52
    Mental models and pragmatics.P. N. Johnson-Laird & Ruth M. J. Byrne - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (2):284-285.
    Van der Henst argues that the theory of mental models lacks a pragmatic component. He fills the gap with the notion that reasoners draw the most relevant conclusions. We agree, but argue that theories need an element of “nondeterminism.” It is often impossible to predict either what will be most relevant or which particular conclusion an individual will draw.
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  4.  94
    Privacy and the judgment of others.Jeffery L. Johnson - 1989 - Journal of Value Inquiry 23 (2):157-168.
    This article defends a new model of personal privacy. Privacy should be understood as demarcating culturally defined aspects of an individual's life in which he or she is granted immunity from the judgment of others. Such an analysis is preferable to either of the two favorite models of privacy in the current literature. The judgment of others model preserves all of the insights of the liberty and information models of privacy, But avoids the obvious problems and counterexamples. In addition, This (...)
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  5. Fundamentalism.James Barr, Robert K. Johnson & Robert T. Osborn - 1977
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  6. The just war idea: The state of the question.James Turner Johnson - 2006 - Social Philosophy and Policy 23 (1):167-195.
    This essay explores the idea of just war in two ways. Part I outlines the formation, early development, and substantive content of just war tradition in its classic form, sketches the subsequent development of this idea in the modern period, and examines three benchmarks in the recovery of just war thinking in American thought over the last four decades. Part II identifies and critiques several prominent themes in contemporary just war discourse, testing them against the context, purpose, and content of (...)
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  7.  64
    How far will quantifiers go?Kyle Johnson - manuscript
    A method now popular for fixing the scopes of arguments involves a covert movement operation, named QR (for Quantifier Rule) by Robert May. May envisioned QR as a kind of adjunction operation, attaching the arguments so affected to phrases dominating that argument. From the surface representation in (1a), for instance, QR can fashion the representations in (1b) and (1c) by adjoining the object and/or subject argument to IP. (1) a. [IP Someone [VP loves everyone ]]. b. [IP everyone1 [IP someone (...)
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  8.  63
    Kant's Dog.David E. Johnson - 2004 - Diacritics 34 (1):19-39.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Kant's DogDavid E. Johnson (bio)In a certain way, it is always too late to pose the question of time.—Jacques Derrida, Margins of PhilosophyIt is well known that Kant was notorious in Königsberg for his strict adherence to routine; he was so regular, Ernst Cassirer reports, that the citizens of Königsberg were able to set their clocks by his movements.1 The most public articulation of this regularity was his (...)
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  9.  44
    Cooperation with Multiple Audiences.Marilynn Johnson - 2016 - Croatian Journal of Philosophy 16 (2):203-228.
    Steven Pinker proposes a game-theoretic framework to help explain the use of veiled speech in contexts where the ultimate aims of the speaker and hearer may diverge—such as cases of bribing a police officer to get out of a ticket and paying a maître d’ to get a table. This is presented as a response to what Pinker sees as the failure in H. P. Grice’s influential theory of meaning to recognize that speakers and hearers are not always cooperating. In (...)
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  10. Peirce, logic diagrams, and the elementary operations of reasoning.P. N. Johnson-Laird - 2002 - Thinking and Reasoning 8 (1):69 – 95.
    This paper describes Peirce's systems of logic diagrams, focusing on the so-called ''existential'' graphs, which are equivalent to the first-order predicate calculus. It analyses their implications for the nature of mental representations, particularly mental models with which they have many characteristics in common. The graphs are intended to be iconic, i.e., to have a structure analogous to the structure of what they represent. They have emergent logical consequences and a single graph can capture all the different ways in which a (...)
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  11.  96
    The idea of defense in historical and contemporary thinking about just war.James Turner Johnson - 2008 - Journal of Religious Ethics 36 (4):543-556.
    What is, or should be, the role of defense in thinking about the justification of use of armed force? Contemporary just war thinking prioritizes defense as the principal, and perhaps the only, just cause for resorting to armed force. By contrast, classic just war tradition, while recognizing defense as justification for use of force by private persons, did not reason from self-defense to the justification of the use of force on behalf of the political community, but instead rendered the idea (...)
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  12.  26
    Gender, Race, and Affirmative Action: Operationalizing Intersectionality in Survey Research.Janice Johnson Dias, Julie E. Press & Amy C. Steinbugler - 2006 - Gender and Society 20 (6):805-825.
    In this article, the authors operationalize the intersection of gender and race in survey research. Using quantitative data from the Multi-City Study of Urban Inequality, they investigate how gender/racial stereotypes about African Americans affect Whites’ attitudes about two types of affirmative action programs: job training and education and hiring and promotion. The authors find that gender/racial prejudice towards Black women and Black men influences Whites’ opposition to affirmative action at different levels than negative attitudes towards Blacks as a group. Prejudice (...)
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  13.  57
    Reframing the question of forbidden knowledge for modern science.Deborah G. Johnson - 1999 - Science and Engineering Ethics 5 (4):445-461.
    In this paper I use the concept of forbidden knowledge to explore questions about putting limits on science. Science has generally been understood to seek and produce objective truth, and this understanding of science has grounded its claim to freedom of inquiry. What happens to decision making about science when this claim to objective, disinterested truth is rejected? There are two changes that must be made to update the idea of forbidden knowledge for modern science. The first is to shift (...)
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  14. War of the worlds.George Johnson - manuscript
    The daddy longlegs clinging vertically to my bathroom wall is a marvel of airy symmetry, its tiny head perched delicately at the center of eight arching limbs. A moment later, struck by the back of my hand, it lies crumpled on the floor. I’m sorry, but I don’t like spiders in the house.
     
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  15.  56
    Was Kant a virtue ethicist?Robert N. Johnson - 2008 - In Monika Betzler, Kant's Ethics of Virtues. De Gruyter. pp. 61-76.
    You might think a simple “No” would suffice as an answer. But there are features of Kant’s ethics that appear to be strikingly similar to virtue oriented views, so striking that some Kantians themselves have argued that Kant’s ethics in fact shares these features with virtue ethics. In what follows, I will argue against this view, though along the way I will acknowledge the features of Kant’s view that make it appear more like a kind of virtue ethics than it (...)
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  16. Informal logic and epistemology.R. H. Johnson - 2007 - Anthropology and Philosophy 8 (1-2):69-88.
    Many have adopted the view that informal logic is importantly dependent on epistemology . Finocchiaro has raised this issue in the context argumentation theory, as perhaps distinguished from informal logic A recent pair of issues of Informal Logic , guest edited by Christoph Lumer, was devoted to epistemological approaches to argumentation. On the other hand, both Johnson and Blair and Johnson have expressed reservations. In this paper I want to take another look at the relationship between informal logic (...)
     
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  17.  59
    The Flesh of Images, Images of Flesh: Merleau-Ponty Forwarded.Galen A. Johnson - 2017 - Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 48 (4):360-367.
    The Flesh of Images: Merleau-Ponty Between Painting and Cinema, by Mauro Carbone, is his third book in a body of work interpreting Merleau-Ponty’s ontology of Flesh: The Thinking of the Sensible: M...
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  18.  29
    Amaranth and meadowfoam: Two new crops?Holly Hauptli, Subodh Jain, B. Lennart Johnson, J. Giles Waines, Royce S. Bringhurst, James F. Hancock, Victor Voth, Paul G. Smith, Paulden F. Knowles & Hubert B. Cooper - 1977 - In Vincent Stuart, Order. [New York]: Random House.
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  19.  20
    Behavioral and Neural Plasticity of Ocular Motor Control: Changes in Performance and fMRI Activity Following Antisaccade Training.Sharna D. Jamadar, Beth P. Johnson, Meaghan Clough, Gary F. Egan & Joanne Fielding - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:160690.
    The antisaccade task provides a model paradigm that sets the inhibition of a reflexively driven behaviour against the volitional control of a goal-directed behaviour. The stability and adaptability of antisaccade performance was investigated in 23 neurologically healthy individuals. Behaviour and brain function were measured using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) prior to and immediately following two weeks of daily antisaccade training. Participants performed antisaccade trials faster with no change in directional error rate following two weeks of training; however this increased (...)
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  20.  84
    Probabilistic conditionals are almost monotonic.Matthew P. Johnson & Rohit Parikh - 2008 - Review of Symbolic Logic 1 (1):73-80.
    One interpretation of the conditional If P then Q is as saying that the probability of Q given P is high. This is an interpretation suggested by Adams (1966) and pursued more recently by Edgington (1995). Of course, this probabilistic conditional is nonmonotonic, that is, if the probability of Q given P is high, and R implies P, it need not follow that the probability of Q given R is high. If we were confident of concluding Q from the fact (...)
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  21. Love in Vain.Robert Johnson - 1997 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 36 (S1):45-50.
    Kant famously argued in the Groundwork that our fundamental moral obligation is simply to respect the humanity in persons. However, his fuller view, found in the Metaphysic of Morals, is that the humanity in persons not only demands our respect, but also our love. Neither of these demands, of course, requires that we feel anything for others, and Kant is much more specific here about what constitutes respect between persons. But in elaborating this position he also claims that these demands (...)
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  22.  90
    Book Excerpt: Computer Ethics, by Deborah G. Johnson (Prentice Hall, 1994).Deborah G. Johnson - 1993 - Acm Sigcas Computers and Society 23 (3-4):10-14.
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  23.  14
    Collected works of Thomas Moore Johnson: the great American Platonist.Thomas Moore Johnson - 2015 - Wiltshire, England: The Promethus Trust.
  24. 10 Unexplored Areas of Parapsychology Charles W. Johnson, Jr.Charles W. Johnson Jr - 1974 - In John Warren White, Frontiers of consciousness: the meeting ground between inner and outer reality. New York: Julian Press.
     
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  25.  7
    Non-Aristotelian Premises and Isomorphism.Kenneth G. Johnson - 1974 - In Donald E. Washburn & Dennis R. Smith, Coping with increasing complexity: implications of general semantics and general systems theory. New York: Gordon & Breach. pp. 13--22.
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  26. Obligation.Robert Johnson - manuscript
    Since Plato wrote of political obligation in his dialogue Crito, obligation in general has been of ongoing interest to philosophers. In that dialogue, Socrates argues that he was under an obligation to obey the laws of Athens and comply with a sentence of death. During the course of the argument, he raises and offers solutions to many of the central issues about obligation that philosophers still puzzle over. For instance, how can obligations have the grip on us that they do—in (...)
     
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  27.  18
    Organizational Ethics and Sentinel Events: Doing the Right Thing When the Worst Thing Happens.K. M. Johnson & K. Roebuck-Colgan - 1999 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 10 (3):237-241.
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  28.  44
    On ideals and stationary reflection.C. A. Johnson - 1989 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 54 (2):568-575.
    It is a theorem of Prikry [7] that ifκcarries a uniformη-descendingly complete ultrafilter then the stationary reflection propertyfails. In this paper we will derive similar results, but here from properties of filters rather than ultrafilters.Throughoutκandηwill denote regular cardinals withη<κ, andIwill denote an ideal onκ, by which we mean a setI⊆P such that Iis closed under taking subsets and finite unions and αЄIfor eachα<κ, butκ∉I.Iis said to beμ-complete if it is closed under taking unions of size <μ,I* = {X⊆κ∣κ−XЄI} is the (...))
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  29.  23
    On professor Savery's "the emotive theory of truth".A. H. Johnson - 1957 - Mind 66 (261):96-97.
  30. Periodicals And Reprints Received.A. H. Johnson - 1946 - Journal of the History of Ideas 7 (2):253.
     
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  31.  86
    Paulin Hountondji, African Philosophy, and Philosophical Methodology.Clarence Sholé Johnson - 2010 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 36 (2):179-195.
    This paper examines Paulin Hountondji's endeavor both to explode what he terms the myth about African philosophy and to elaborate what he deems the reality of African philosophy. Hountondji argues that it is a myth that African philosophy consists in the beliefs collectively held by various ethnic groups. Yet it is this myth that has gained currency in Western circles. Hountondji believes that this myth has been given currency largely by Western ethnographers and ethnophilosophers bent on promoting the idea that (...)
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  32.  52
    Howell Martial. Pp. 126. London: Bristol Classical Press, 2009. Paper, £11.99. ISBN: 978-1-85399-702-0.Marguerite Johnson - 2011 - The Classical Review 61 (1):310-310.
  33. Quando a Escuridão Aparece: Visão, Pensamento e Contradição na Ciência da Lógica de Hegel.Ryan Johnson - 2015 - Revista Opinião Filosófica 6 (2).
    Este é um conto sobre visão, pensamento e contradição, bem como sobre o papel que desempenham na primeira metade da Ciência da Lógica de Hegel. A Lógica começa com uma descida, nesse caso, uma queda do Ser ao Nada. Posteriormente, aproximadamente na metade de cada texto, há um certo paradoxo em que tudo está em jogo, a categoria da contradição. Nesse exato momento, o pensamento ao mesmo tempo falha e é renovado em um viés especulativo. Nessa seção, nos debruçamos sobre (...)
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  34.  24
    Remote associations and recognition memory for serial position.G. J. Johnson, Don Jamieson & Clyde Curry - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (5):435-437.
  35.  15
    Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute: The Department of Science and Technology Studies.Deborah G. Johnson - 1997 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 17 (5-6):305-306.
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  36.  14
    Religious Symbolism.F. Ernest Johnson - 1957 - Journal of Philosophy 54 (3):73-75.
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  37.  9
    Revolutions, Systems and Theories: Essays in Political Philosophy.H. J. Johnson, J. J. Leach & R. G. Muehlmann - 1979 - Springer.
    In spite of the seeming heterogeneity of topics in its title - Revolutions, Systems, and Theories - this volume purports to be something more than a random collection of Essays in Political Philosophy. The Colloquium of the Philosophy Department of the University of Western Ontario (29-31 Octo­ ber, 1971) at which initial versions of the first eight papers were delivered was entitled 'Political Theory'; and while the organizers anticipated and indeed welcomed topicality in the issues accorded priority arid in the (...)
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  38.  21
    Recent Strategic Developments: A Critical Overview From A Just War Perspective.James Turner Johnson - 1987 - Analyse & Kritik 9 (1-2):120-141.
    Beginning with a sketch of the major moral ideas contained in just war tradition, this essay applies them to three controverted issues in contemporary military debate: nuclear deterrence strategy, the strategic defense initiative, and the possibility of building and deploying fractional megatonnage nuclear weapons on delivery vehicles of extremely high accuracy. It is argued that, in terms of the criteria of just war tradition, deterrence in its present form poses grave moral problems. The two new weapons systems are then examined (...)
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  39.  8
    Rethinking the Matter: Organians Are Still Organisms.Melanie Johnson-Moxley - 2016 - In Kevin S. Decker & Jason T. Eberl, The Ultimate Star Trek and Philosophy. Wiley. pp. 211–222.
    The most advanced life‐forms in the Star Trek universe are portrayed as incorporeal beings: creatures who either don not have bodies or at least are not bound to any physical forms they might assume. Any dynamic network of experience is an organism. The concept of organism applies to more than just biological entities, crystals and planets are also structured societies. The broadest possible background for all activity in the universe is the extensive continuum, more expansive even than the Q Continuum. (...)
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  40.  9
    Sophocles, Ajax 112: A Study in Sophoclean Syntax and Interpretation.S. Johnson - 1941 - American Journal of Philology 62 (2):214.
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  41.  7
    Some Ethical Implications of a Naturalistic Philosophy of Education.Glen Johnson - 1947 - New York,: [New York, Ams Press.
  42.  31
    Some functions of poetic form.Wendell Stacy Johnson - 1954 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 13 (4):496-506.
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  43.  6
    Scripture's knowing: a companion to biblical epistemology.Dru Johnson - 2015 - Eugene, Oregon: Cascade Books.
    Scripture's Knowing is a guide to the emerging field of philosophical study of Scripture, specifically about knowing. Assuming that the Scriptures speak verbosely and persistently about knowing, what do the biblical authors have to say? How do they conceptualize ideas like truth and knowledge? Most importantly, how do we come to confidently know anything at all? Scripture's Knowing follows the discourse on knowledge through key biblical texts and shows the similarity of biblical knowing with the scientific enterprise. The findings are (...)
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  44. Sweet necessities: Food, sex and Saint Augustine.J. T. Johnson - 2001 - Journal of Religious Ethics 29 (3):507-511.
     
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  45.  14
    Sydney Street Style.Toni Johnson-Woods, Vicki Karaminas, Kate Disher-Quill & Justine Taylor - 2014 - Intellect.
    In a rapidly changing global fashion system, new centres such as Shanghai are joining other cities such as Dubai, Moscow, and Mumbai as global fashion capitals. Street Style is a series that explores and reveals the relationship between culture, the city, and the street fashion. Books in the series use a predominantly visual approach paired with critical analysis, and are inspired by street fashion blogs, magazines, and other fashion incubators such as internet sites. Australian fashion is an up and coming (...)
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  46.  63
    The Acorn.Jeff Johnson, Joe Morton, Adma D'Heurle & Hemlata Pokharna - 1997 - The Acorn 9 (2):3.
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  47.  38
    Tamāla and vetraTamala and vetra.Helen M. Johnson - 1944 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 64 (4):224.
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  48.  18
    Gender-role composition and role entrapment in decision-making groups.Gary I. Schulman & Richard A. Johnson - 1989 - Gender and Society 3 (3):355-372.
    This article reports the effects of gender proportions on the task activity and socioemotional participation of men and women in 85 four-person, decision-making groups. The analysis focuses on the changes in the highest and lowest levels of male and female participation. Results show that role entrapment occurs for both male and female numerical minorities. Role entrapment is a function of conformity to gender expectations rather than gender-role exaggeration, and is not limited to the extreme of the token. Both men and (...)
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  49. Nurturing Child and Adolescent Spirituality: Perspectives from the World's Religious Traditions.Karen Marie Yust, Aostre N. Johnson, Sandy Eisenberg Sasso & Eugene C. Roehlkepartain - 2006
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  50.  51
    Extended Frames and Separations of Logical Principles.Makoto Fujiwara, Hajime Ishihara, Takako Nemoto, Nobu-Yuki Suzuki & Keita Yokoyama - 2023 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 29 (3):311-353.
    We aim at developing a systematic method of separating omniscience principles by constructing Kripke models for intuitionistic predicate logic $\mathbf {IQC}$ and first-order arithmetic $\mathbf {HA}$ from a Kripke model for intuitionistic propositional logic $\mathbf {IPC}$. To this end, we introduce the notion of an extended frame, and show that each IPC-Kripke model generates an extended frame. By using the extended frame generated by an IPC-Kripke model, we give a separation theorem of a schema from a set of schemata in (...)
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