Results for 'Raphael Patai'

955 found
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  1.  26
    The Children of Noah: Jewish Seafaring in Ancient Times.Oded Tammuz & Raphael Patai - 2000 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 120 (4):658.
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  2.  22
    The Jewish Alchemists: A History and Source Book.Y. Tzvi Langermann & Raphael Patai - 1996 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (4):792.
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  3.  25
    Raphael Patai, The Jewish Alchemists: A history and source book (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994).Resianne Fontaine - 1996 - Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 49 (2-3):364-365.
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  4.  39
    The Children of Noah: Jewish Seafaring in Ancient Times. Raphael Patai, James Hornell, John M. Lundquist.Sam Mark - 1999 - Isis 90 (2):356-357.
  5.  29
    Pamela H. Smith, The Business of Alchemy: Science and Culture in the Holy Roman Empire. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994. Pp. xii + 308. ISBN 0-691-05691-9. £30.00, $45.00. - Raphael Patai, The Jewish Alchemists: A History and Sourcebook. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994. Pp. xv + 617. ISBN 0-691-03290-4. £29.95, $35.00. [REVIEW]Ole Grell - 1996 - British Journal for the History of Science 29 (1):93-94.
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  6.  9
    The Jewish Alchemists: A History and Source Book by Raphael Patai[REVIEW]Gad Freudenthal - 1995 - Isis 86:318-319.
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  7.  17
    Ashkenazi Anxieties: A Transnational Social History of Jewish Genetic Admixture Modeling, 1971–1986.Elise K. Burton - 2022 - Journal of the History of Biology 55 (3):411-442.
    During the late 1970s and early 1980s, population geneticists sought computational solutions to integrate greater numbers of genetic traits into their debates about the ancestral relationships of human groups. At the same time, geneticists’ longstanding assumptions about Jewish communities, especially Ashkenazim, were challenged by a series of social, political, and intellectual developments. In Israel, the entrenched cultural and political dominance of Ashkenazi Jews faced major social upheaval. Meanwhile, to counteract lingering anti-Semitism in Europe and the United States, Arthur Koestler’s The (...)
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  8.  35
    Advancing the occult standard.P. G. Maxwell-Stuart - 1998 - The European Legacy 3 (6):116-119.
    History, Prophecy, and the Stars: The Christian Astrology of Pierre d'Ailly. By Laura Ackerman Smoller (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994), xii + 233 pp., $35.00 cloth. The Jewish Alchemists: A History and Sourcebook. By Raphael Patai (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994), xv + 617 pp., $35.00/£29.95 cloth. Access to Western Esotericism. By Antoine Faivre (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994), x + 369 pp., $19.95 cloth.
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  9.  56
    An introduction to logic and scientific method.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1944 - [Madison, Wis.]: Pub. for the United States Armed Forces Institute by Harcourt, Brace and company. Edited by Ernest Nagel.
    A text that would find a place for the realistic formalism of Aristotle, the scientific penetration of Peirce, the pedagogical soundness of Dewey, and the ...
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  10.  65
    Historical Case Studies: The “Model Organisms” of Philosophy of Science.Samuel Schindler & Raphael Scholl - 2020 - Erkenntnis 87 (2):933-952.
    Philosophers use historical case studies to support wide-ranging claims about science. This practice is often criticized as problematic. In this paper we suggest that the function of case studies can be understood and justified by analogy to a well-established practice in biology: the investigation of model organisms. We argue that inferences based on case studies are no more problematic than inferences from model organisms to larger classes of organisms in biology. We demonstrate our view in detail by reference to a (...)
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  11. Direct perception in the intersubjective context. Commentary. Author's reply.Raphael van Riel & Shaun Gallagher - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (2):535-555.
  12. What Happened to Art Criticism?James Elkins & Raphael Rubinstein - 2009 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 67 (2):245-247.
     
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  13.  42
    Why Just, Reasonable Multiculturalism?Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2022 - Philosophia 50 (5):2319-2332.
  14.  18
    II. Abteilung.Beat Brenk, Athanasios Markopoulos, Kostis Smyrlis, Zachary Chitwood, Tomás Fernández, Ioannis Polemis, Raphael Brendel, Rudolf Stefec & Juan Signes Codoñer - 2018 - Byzantinische Zeitschrift 111 (1):157-212.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Byzantinische Zeitschrift Jahrgang: 111 Heft: 1 Seiten: 157-212.
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  15. First Do No Harm: Euthanasia of Patients with Dementia in Belgium.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2016 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 41 (1):74-89.
    In Memory of Ed PellegrinoEuthanasia in Belgium is not limited to terminally ill patients. It may be applied to patients with chronic degenerative diseases. Currently, people in Belgium wish to make it possible to euthanize incompetent patients who suffer from dementia. This article explains the Belgian law and then explores arguments for and against euthanasia of patients with dementia. It probes the dementia paradox by elucidating Dworkin’s distinction between critical and experiential interests, arguing that at the end-of-life this distinction is (...)
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  16.  76
    J.S. Mill's Boundaries of Freedom of Expression: A Critique.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2017 - Philosophy 92 (4):565-596.
    The essay opens with some background information about the period in which J.S. Mill wrote. The discussion revolves around the concept of blasphemy which Mill considered to be highly problematic. Tagging unpopular views as ‘blasphemous’ amounted to abuse of governmental powers and infringed on the basic liberties of the out-of-favour speakers. The discussion on blasphemy sets the scene to the understanding of Mill's concerns, his priorities and consequently his emphasis on the widest possible liberty of expression. Section 2 presents the (...)
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  17.  41
    Symposium: The Consequences of Actions.A. N. Prior & D. D. Raphael - 1956 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 30 (1):91 - 119.
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  18.  33
    When Wine and Apple Both Help the Production of Grapes: ERP Evidence for Post-lexical Semantic Facilitation in Picture Naming.Grégoire Python, Raphaël Fargier & Marina Laganaro - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  19.  8
    L' Évidence du monde. Méthode et empirie de la phénoménologie.Robert Brisart & Raphaël Célis (eds.) - 1994 - Bruxelles: Publications Fac St Louis.
    Le projet phénoménologique, tel qu'il fut conçu par Edmund Husserl, se définit d'abord par le souci constant de dégager l'expérience intuitive au fondement de toute connaissance. Mais qu'est-ce que l'intuition originairement donatrice? Quel est le sens fondamental de l'empirie phénoménologique? Seule la réduction de tous les préjugés qui grèvent l'acception traditionnelle de l'intuition permet de redéployer son sens et corrélativement la consistance véritable du champ phénoménal. Mais si la réduction constitue donc la méthode d'un redéploiement de notre relation primordiale au (...)
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  20.  22
    Aussagen- Und Prädikatenlogik: Eine Einführung.Raphael van Riel & Gottfried Vosgerau - 2018 - J.B. Metzler.
    Dieses Lehrbuch vermittelt eines der wichtigsten Werkzeuge der Philosophie durch die Einführung in die Grundideen einer formalen Sprache. Schrittweise werden so die relevanten Sprachstrukturen aufgedeckt, die dann in der Aussagen- und Prädikatenlogik formalisiert werden. Sowohl die Semantik als auch ein Kalkül des natürlichen Schließens werden jeweils detailliert diskutiert. In Kombination mit einer Lernplattform wird der zentrale Stoff anwendungsorientiert und plastisch vermittelt, was die auch zum Selbststudium geeignete Einführung zum idealen Begleiter für das Philosophiestudium macht.
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  21. The Golden Lands of Thomas Hobbes.Miriam M. Reik & D. D. Raphael - 1977 - Philosophy 53 (206):573-574.
     
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  22.  56
    A Preface to Logic.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1944 - New York: Routledge.
    Published in 1946, this volume does not purpose to be a treatise on logic. The author's contributions to the substance of logical doctrine have been made in his other works. What he has attempted in the studies that form this volume is an exploration of the periphery of logic, the relation of logic to the rest of the universe, the philosophical presuppositions which give logic its meaning and the applications which give it importance. It is his belief that formal logic (...)
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  23.  14
    Resolution graphs.Robert A. Yates, Bertram Raphael & Timothy P. Hart - 1970 - Artificial Intelligence 1 (3-4):257-289.
  24.  28
    First do no harm: intentionally shortening lives of patients without their explicit request in Belgium.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2015 - Journal of Medical Ethics 41 (8):625-629.
  25.  22
    First Do No Harm: Euthanasia of Patients with Dementia in Belgium: Table 1.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2015 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy:jhv031.
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  26. Non-Identity Theodicy.Vincent Raphael Vitale - 2017 - Philosophia Christi 19 (2):269-90.
    I develop a theodicy (Non-Identity Theodicy) that begins with the recognition that we owe our existence to great and varied evils. I develop two versions of this theodicy, with the result that some version is available to the theist regardless of her assumptions about the existence and nature of free will. My defense of Non-Identity Theodicy is aided by an analogy between divine creation and human procreation. I argue that if one af rms the morality of vol- untary human procreation, (...)
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  27. Between Autonomy and State Regulation: J.S. Mill's Elastic Paternalism.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2012 - Philosophy 87 (4):557-582.
    This paper analyses J.S. Mill's theory on the relationships between individual autonomy and State powers. It will be argued that there is a significant discrepancy between Mill's general liberal statements aimed to secure individual largest possible autonomy and the specific examples which provide the government with quite wide latitude for interference in the public and private spheres. The paper outlines the boundaries of government interference in the Millian theory. Subsequently it describes Mill's elastic paternalism designed to prevent people from inflicting (...)
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  28.  60
    Why the Netherlands?Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2002 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 30 (1):95-104.
    The Dutch experience has influenced the debate on euthanasia and death with dignity around the globe, especially with regard to whether physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia should be legitimized or legalized. Review of the literature reveals complex and often contradictory views about the Dutch experience. Some claim that the Netherlands offers a model for the world to follow; others believe that the Netherlands represents danger, rather than promise, and that the Dutch experience is the definitive answer regarding why we should not (...)
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  29.  66
    Understanding through modeling: the explanatory power of inadequate representation.Markus8 Eronen & Raphael van Riel - 2015 - Synthese 192 (12):3777-3780.
  30.  67
    The Infectious Diseases Society of America Lyme guidelines: a cautionary tale about the development of clinical practice guidelines.Lorraine Johnson & Raphael B. Stricker - 2010 - Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine 5:1-17.
    Flawed clinical practice guidelines may compromise patient care. Commercial conflicts of interest on panels that write treatment guidelines are particularly problematic, because panelists may have conflicting agendas that influence guideline recommendations. Historically, there has been no legal remedy for conflicts of interest on guidelines panels. However, in May 2008, the Attorney General of Connecticut concluded a ground-breaking antitrust investigation into the development of Lyme disease treatment guidelines by one of the largest medical societies in the United States, the Infectious Diseases (...)
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  31.  28
    Beyond Empathy to System Change: Four Poems on Health by Bertolt Brecht.William MacGregor, Martin Horn & Dennis Raphael - 2024 - Journal of Medical Humanities 45 (1):53-77.
    Bertolt Brecht’s poem “A Worker’s Speech to a Doctor” is frequently cited as a means to raise awareness among health workers of the health effects of living and working conditions. Less cited is his Call to Arms trilogy of poems, which calls for class-based action to transform the capitalist economic system that sickens and kills so many. In this article, we show how “A Worker’s Speech to a Doctor,” with its plea for empathy for the ill, contrasts with the more (...)
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  32.  18
    Language and Reality at the End of Life.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2000 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 28 (3):267-278.
    To find adequate answers to a changing reality heavily influenced by advances in technology, medical professionals have developed and adopted an array of terms that have brought new concepts into the profession. “Dignity,” “vegetative state,” “futility,” “double effect,” and “brain death” have become indispensable words in the medical setting. In the following discussion, the attention is on terminology. If we believe in phenomenology, the assumption is that we should closely reflect on the words we use in all spheres of life, (...)
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  33.  6
    Les déterminants spatiaux des principes de justice, d’intérêt et de responsabilité : Pour une lecture critique.Raphaël Languillon-Aussel - 2024 - Revue de Philosophie Économique 1:79-111.
    Si le contrat social occupe une place centrale dans les débats contemporains en aménagement, la notion n’est jamais spatialisée, ni réellement ancrée dans une réflexion sur l’espace. Partant de ce constat dont il prend le contre-pied, l’article formule une double hypothèse. Tout d’abord, le contrat social serait une notion spatiale en soi, ce qui, par conséquence, feraient des notions s’y attachant des catégories elles aussi spatiales – comme la justice, l’intérêt (particulier ou général), ou encore le compromis social. D’autre part, (...)
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  34.  56
    Should the Euthanasia Act in Belgium Include Minors?Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2018 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 61 (2):230-248.
    In all actions concerning children, whether undertaken by public or private social welfare institutions, courts of law, administrative authorities or legislative bodies, the best interests of the child shall be a primary consideration.In 2014, Belgium Became the first country in the world to allow euthanasia of minors, irrespective of their age. This article explores whether this legislation enhances minors' rights or negates them.Do minors have capacity for agency? Are they able to make decisions concerning life and death? Can minors understand (...)
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  35.  62
    From Water to H2O - What Reduction is About.Raphael van Riel - 2008 - 2008 - Reduction in the Special Sciences.
    In this paper I argue that an important notion of reduction depends on a four-place relation holding between expressions, concepts, properties, and events or states of affairs. I define this notion and argue against alternative accounts that are based on syntactic features of theories. Whilst these latter attempts fail to deliver a satisfactory explanation of why a certain theory or a certain expression reduces to another, the former can give a complete explanation of why, say, ‛human pain’ reduces to ‛C-fiber (...)
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  36. Reflections on the'Unfinished Project of Enlightenment': A Response to Shane Moran.Raphael De Kadt - forthcoming - Theoria.
     
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  37.  26
    Konsequentes Philosophieren im Lichte empirischer Wissenschaften und Logik. Drei neue Bände der Abteilung II Nachgelassene Schriften der Moritz Schlick Gesamtausgabe [= MSGA].Ingolf Max, Raphael Borchers, Julia Franke-Reddig & Philipp Leon Bauer - 2022 - Zeitschrift für Philosophische Forschung 76 (1):137-153.
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  38.  30
    Hate and Racist Speech in the United States. A Critique.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - forthcoming - Philosophy and Public Issues - Filosofia E Questioni Pubbliche.
  39.  11
    Autonomia como ideal regulador da Universidade Moderna: sentidos e limites.Damião Bezerra Oliveira & Raphael Carmesin Gomes - 2024 - Educação E Filosofia 37 (81):1377-1408.
    Resumo: Neste artigo, a partir de pesquisa teórica, objetiva-se refletir sobre os sentidos do conceito de autonomia da universidade moderna e algumas das suas importantes limitações epistemológicas, políticas e curriculares. Para isso, buscou-se dados nas fontes bibliográficas citadas e referenciadas no texto, de modo especial no pensamento de Bacon, Kant e Descartes. A metodologia adotada consistiu na leitura, análise, comentário e crítica dos textos selecionados, tomando-se cada um enquanto unidade de sentido, mas também confrontando e problematizando os enunciados e teses (...)
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  40.  78
    To live and die in history.Joseph Cohen & Raphael Zagury-Orly - 2022 - Angelaki 27 (1):60-71.
    From what standpoint have the canonical philosophies of history looked at death? And, more particularly, at life and death, since these two “events” are intimately linked? According to what idea, n...
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  41. Constructionism in Psychiatry. From Social Causes to Psychiatric Explanation.Raphael van Riel - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychiatry 7:1-25.
    It is common to note that social environment and cultural formation shape mental disorders. The details of this claim are, however, not well understood. The paper takes a look at the claim that culture has an impact on psychiatry from the perspective of metaphysics and the philosophy of science. Its aim is to offer, in a general fashion, partial explications of some significant versions of the thesis that culture and social environment shape mental disorders and to highlight some of the (...)
     
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  42.  93
    Cyberbullying, Moral Responsibility, and Social Networking: Lessons from the Megan Meier Tragedy.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2020 - European Journal of Analytic Philosophy 16 (1):75-98.
    This paper addresses the concepts of moral and social responsibility on the Internet in considering the most troubling phenomenon of cyberbullying that results in loss of life. Specifically, I probe the moral and social responsibilities of Internet users (agents), of the education system in fighting cyberbullying, and of Internet intermediaries. Balance needs to be struck between freedom of expression and social responsibility. The tragic story of Megan Meier serves as an illustrative example and some further incidents in which this ugly (...)
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  43.  58
    Responsibility and Ethics in the Canadian Media: Some Basic Concerns.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2002 - Journal of Mass Media Ethics 17 (1):35-52.
    In this article I analyze some of the troubling issues in Canadian media ethics, based on in-depth interviews with more than 50 experts on Canadian media. I begin by reflecting on the cultural considerations involved in the Canadian media's proximity to the United States. Subsequently, I discuss the problems of excessive ownership of the media by a few organizations, arguing that the right to exercise free expression does not include the right to own as many media organizations as money can (...)
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  44.  38
    Correction: Why Just, Reasonable Multiculturalism?Raphael Cohen‑Almagor - 2022 - Philosophia 51 (3):1783-1783.
  45.  24
    Revisiting Averroes’ Influence on Western Philosophy.Anthony Raphael Etuk & Livinus Ibok Anweting - 2022 - Philosophy Study 12 (2).
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  46. Begriff und Konkreszenz bei Bruno Bauch.Raphael Fäh - 1940 - Sarnen,:
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  47.  33
    Just, Reasonable Multiculturalism: Reply to Levey, Newman and Cohen.Raphael Cohen-Almagor - 2022 - Philosophia 50 (5):2369-2382.
  48.  67
    Video Game Violence. A Philosophical Conversation with Mathieu Triclot.Mathieu Triclot & Raphaël Verchère - 2019 - Philosophical Journal of Conflict and Violence 3 (1).
    The starting point of this conversation with philosopher Mathieu Triclot is the issue of the causal contribution of video game playing in school shootings. Triclot explains the limitations of current psychological approaches regarding video game violence. He further develops on the peculiar features of the video game medium and how they relate to the problem of violence. Triclot eventually shows that, although players may relate to virtual violence in very different ways, violence in video games is not merely a subjective (...)
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  49.  16
    Philosophy and Sustenance of Human Dignity in the 21st Century.Stephen Chijioke Chukwujekwu & Raphael Olisa Maduabuchi - 2019 - Philosophy Study 9 (10).
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  50.  10
    American thought.Morris Raphael Cohen - 1954 - Glencoe, Ill.,: Free Press.
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