Results for 'Rafał Majka'

378 found
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  1.  75
    “Not-so-strange bedfellows”: Considering Queer and Left Alliances in Poland.Tomasz Sikora & Rafał Majka - 2010 - Dialogue and Universalism 20 (5-6):89-100.
    It is often taken for granted that there exists a more or less “natural” link between left-wing politics and the progressive social movements referred to as “cultural”, such as feminist, ecological or LGBT struggles. This article argues that if an alliance between the Left and the LGBTQ movement is to be real and operational, it must be worked out, rather than presupposed, via a thorough rethinking of the political as such, of its axioms, goals and ethical frameworks. The authors see (...)
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  2.  69
    Rafał Urbaniak. Leśniewski’s Systems of Logic and Foundations of Mathematics.Rafał Urbaniak & Peter Simons - forthcoming - Philosophia Mathematica:nkw031.
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  3.  69
    The physics of optimal decision making: A formal analysis of models of performance in two-alternative forced-choice tasks.Rafal Bogacz, Eric Brown, Jeff Moehlis, Philip Holmes & Jonathan D. Cohen - 2006 - Psychological Review 113 (4):700-765.
  4. Li Zehou's aesthetics as a form of cognition.Rafal Banka (ed.) - 2018
  5.  11
    Problem źródeł katolickiej etyki życia gospodarczego.Józef Majka - 1964 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 12 (2):5-18.
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  6.  7
    Rola dobroczynności w życiu społecznym i gospodarczym.Józef Majka - 1960 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 8 (2):61-88.
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  7.  86
    Mereology then and now.Rafał Gruszczyński & Achille C. Varzi - 2015 - Logic and Logical Philosophy 24 (4):409–427.
    This paper offers a critical reconstruction of the motivations that led to the development of mereology as we know it today, along with a brief description of some problems that define current research in the field.
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  8.  28
    A Study in Grzegorczyk Point-Free Topology Part I: Separation and Grzegorczyk Structures.Rafał Gruszczyński & Andrzej Pietruszczak - 2018 - Studia Logica 106 (6):1197-1238.
    This is the first, out of two papers, devoted to Andrzej Grzegorczyk’s point-free system of topology from Grzegorczyk :228–235, 1960. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00485101). His system was one of the very first fully fledged axiomatizations of topology based on the notions of region, parthood and separation. Its peculiar and interesting feature is the definition of point, whose intention is to grasp our geometrical intuitions of points as systems of shrinking regions of space. In this part we analyze separation structures and Grzegorczyk structures, and (...)
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  9. Legal Probabilism.Rafal Urbaniak & Marcello Di Bello - 2021 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
  10.  17
    Legal Survivals and the Resilience of Juridical Form.Rafał Mańko - forthcoming - Law and Critique:1-23.
    Legal institutions are created at a certain point in time, intended to be applied to ‘life’ as it is perceived at the specific moment when they are elaborated and cast into legal form. As a result, legal institutions always already refer, in their original design, to a certain normality, but between the moment of creation of a legal institution and its application to future situations there is always a certain time lag. Some legal institutions—referred to in the paper as “legal (...)
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  11. [no title].Rafał Matuszewski - unknown
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  12. How to define a mereological (collective) set.Rafał Gruszczyński & Andrzej Pietruszczak - 2010 - Logic and Logical Philosophy 19 (4):309-328.
    As it is indicated in the title, this paper is devoted to the problem of defining mereological (collective) sets. Starting from basic properties of sets in mathematics and differences between them and so called conglomerates in Section 1, we go on to explicate informally in Section 2 what it means to join many objects into a single entity from point of view of mereology, the theory of part of (parthood) relation. In Section 3 we present and motivate basic axioms for (...)
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  13.  65
    Cognition and Practice: Li Zehou's Philosophical Aesthetics.Rafal Banka - 2022 - Albany, NY, USA: SUNY Press.
    This is the first book on the role of cognition in the aesthetic theory of Li Zehou (1930–2021), one of China's most important and influential contemporary philosophers. The cognitive dimension and its integration with practice is discussed by examining one of Li's pivotal concepts: "subjectality," a human subject shaped by the world in which they live, including beauty and aesthetic experience. Li's theory is also contextualized in the threefold inspiration coming from Confucian, Kantian, and Marxist philosophies, which differently conceptualize the (...)
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  14.  33
    „Filozofia na uczelniach katolickich: metafizyka i filozofia Boga”. Lublin, KUL, 18 maja 2015 roku.Rafał Charzyński - 2015 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 63 (4):241-244.
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  15. Autonomy in Stratified Structures.Rafał Dzierwa - 2025 - Studia Humana 14 (1):15-27.
    This article proposes a minimalist concept of autonomy that is consistent with determinism, but negates fatalism. Drawing on Nicolai Hartmann’s stratified ontology, it argues that autonomy is achieved not by suspending physical laws, but by introducing new, higher-level determinations unique to individual entities. The tension between general laws and individual autonomy is resolved by emphasizing the unique properties and individual laws that apply to each entity. The article also explains how this minimal autonomy makes sense of setting goals and attempting (...)
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  16.  11
    Encyklika Vix pervertit i jej wpływ na rozwoj katolickiej nauki o lichwie.Józef Majka - 1958 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 6 (2):33-61.
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  17.  12
    Koncepcja dobra wspolnego w tomistycznej filozofii społecznej.Józef Majka - 1969 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 17 (2):37-48.
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  18.  15
    (1 other version)Ewolucja polityki środowiskowej w XX i XXI-wiecznej Japonii.Rafał Orzechowski - 2018 - Etyka 56:75-88.
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  19. “Platonic” thought experiments: how on earth?Rafal Urbaniak - 2012 - Synthese 187 (2):731-752.
    Brown (The laboratory of the mind. Thought experiments in the natural science, 1991a , 1991b ; Contemporary debates in philosophy of science, 2004 ; Thought experiments, 2008 ) argues that thought experiments (TE) in science cannot be arguments and cannot even be represented by arguments. He rest his case on examples of TEs which proceed through a contradiction to reach a positive resolution (Brown calls such TEs “platonic”). This, supposedly, makes it impossible to represent them as arguments for logical reasons: (...)
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  20.  31
    W poszukiwaniu \"rajskich imion\" - antropologia filozoficzna wobec problemu genezy języka.Rafał Michalski - 2006 - Filo-Sofija 6 (1(6)):101-117.
    Author: Michalski Rafał Title: IN SEARCH OF PARADISIAC NAMES – PHILOSOPHICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND THE PROBLEM OF ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE (W poszukiwaniu „rajskich imion” – antropologia filozoficzna wobec problemu genezy języka) Source: Filo-Sofija year: 2006, vol:.6, number: 2006/1, pages: 101-117 Keywords: WALTER BENJAMIN, HERDER, GEHLEN, ORIGINS LANGUAGE Discipline: PHILOSOPHY Language: POLISH Document type: ARTICLE Publication order reference (Primary author’s office address): E-mail: www:The article deals with the problem of origin of an individual, particular speech and its relation to the language (...)
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  21. Dao as You? Dropping Proper Parthood in a Mereological Reconstruction of Daoist Metaphysics.Rafal Banka - 2022 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 49 (1):97-105.
    In this article, I discuss parthood status in mereologi- cally interpreted Daoist metaphysics, based on the Daodejing. I depart from the dao and you interrela- tion, which mereologically overlap by sharing parts. I consider the case of a complete overlap, which (a) challenges proper parthood, according to which a part cannot be identical with the whole that it com- poses, and (b) entails the question of identity that, while complying with classical mereology, cannot be consis- tent with Daoist metaphysics. The (...)
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  22. Rules of Composition: A Mereological Examination of the Dao-You Relation.Rafał Banka - 2018 - Philosophy East and West 68 (4):1025-1041.
    This article proposes a mereological approach to the dao-you relation in the Daodejing. It is claimed here that dao and you can be conceived of as two integrated subregions, defined in terms of rules of composition and their persistence through time. It is shown that dao is an atemporal object (a fourdimensional unrestricted composition), whereas you is a temporal object (a three-dimensional restricted composition). This particular approach can provide a new understanding of essential issues in Daoist metaphysics.
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  23.  70
    A Note on Identity and Higher Order Quantification.Rafal Urbaniak - 2009 - Australasian Journal of Logic 7:48--55.
    It is a commonplace remark that the identity relation, even though not expressible in a first-order language without identity with classical set-theoretic semantics, can be defined in a language without identity, as soon as we admit second-order, set-theoretically interpreted quantifiers binding predicate variables that range over all subsets of the domain. However, there are fairly simple and intuitive higher-order languages with set-theoretic semantics in which the identity relation is not definable. The point is that the definability of identity in higher-order (...)
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  24.  59
    Parts of Falling Objects: Galileo’s Thought Experiment in Mereological Setting.Rafał Gruszczyński - 2022 - Erkenntnis 87 (4):1583-1604.
    This paper aims to formalize Galileo’s argument against the Aristotelian view that the weight of free-falling bodies influences their speed. I obtain this via the application of concepts of parthood and of mereological sum, and via recognition of a principle which is not explicitly formulated by the Italian thinker but seems to be natural and helpful in understanding the logical mechanism behind Galileo’s train of thought. I also compare my reconstruction to one of those put forward by Atkinson and Peijnenburg (...)
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  25.  29
    Die ‚neuen Evangelien‘ im ‚langen‘ 19. Jahrhundert: Über Erlösungskonzepte bei Heinrich Heine, Richard Wagner und Friedrich Nietzsche.Rafał Biskup - 2016 - Nietzscheforschung 23 (1):314-318.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Nietzscheforschung Jahrgang: 23 Heft: 1 Seiten: 314-318.
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  26. „Mechaniczny śpiew Maldorora” – specyfika doświadczenia muzyki industrialnej.Rafał Ilnicki - 2012 - Sztuka I Filozofia (Art and Philosophy) 40.
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  27.  17
    Prawo naturalne jako podstawa teorii społeczności międzynarodowej.Józef Majka - 1970 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 18 (2):107-118.
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  28. The Influence of Christianity on Ethical Culture of Europe - Perspectives of Personalism.Józef Majka - 1985 - Dialectics and Humanism 12 (1):149-157.
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  29.  21
    Granice kontroli: maszyneria władzy Jeremy Benthama.Rafał Nahirny - 2018 - Wrocław: Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego.
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  30.  27
    Assessment of the Financial Condition of Knowledge Based Economy Entities – an Example of Polish Video Game Sector.Rafał Rydzewski - 2021 - Studia Humana 10 (3):19-29.
    The video game producers are currently in spotlight of market information services. Successes and huge budgets of such companies attract many readers. However, scientific studies related to this sector do not share the same popularity. A reflection on the source of value in this sector shows that what generates revenues is not disclosed in the report. Great examples are customers’ relationships or the value of employees creating the game code and story of the game. Video games producers sector presents a (...)
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  31.  50
    Consciousness of Crowds–The Internet as Knowledge Source of Human Conscious Behavior and Machine Self-Understanding.Rafal Rzepka & Kenji Araki - 2007 - In Anthony Chella & Ricardo Manzotti, AI and Consciousness: Theoretical Foundations and Current Approaches. AAAI Press, Merlo Park, CA. pp. 127--128.
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  32.  92
    Narration in judiciary fact-finding: a probabilistic explication.Rafal Urbaniak - 2018 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 26 (4):345-376.
    Legal probabilism is the view that juridical fact-finding should be modeled using Bayesian methods. One of the alternatives to it is the narration view, according to which instead we should conceptualize the process in terms of competing narrations of what happened. The goal of this paper is to develop a reconciliatory account, on which the narration view is construed from the Bayesian perspective within the framework of formal Bayesian epistemology.
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  33.  95
    Leśniewski's Systems of Logic and Foundations of Mathematics.Rafal Urbaniak - 2013 - Cham, Switzerland: Springer.
    With material on his early philosophical views, his contributions to set theory and his work on nominalism and higher-order quantification, this book offers a uniquely expansive critical commentary on one of analytical philosophy’s great ...
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  34.  24
    Aksjornatyczna metoda odrzucania w systemie T.Rafał Dutkiewicz - 1985 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 33 (1):181-189.
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  35.  13
    Zur Gegenwart und Geschichte der Forschungen zu deutschen lexikalischen Entlehnungen im Polnischen.Marek Rafał - 2013 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica 9.
    The article presents research into borrowings from German to the Polish language. That research was initiated in the 19th century. German lexical borrowings were linked to other linguistic issues, such as morphology, syntax, phonology or semantic field theory. The most important researcher of German borrowings in Polish were Aleksander Bruckner, Leszek Moszyński, Ludwik Zabrocki, Wilhelm Kästner, Alicja Karszniewicz-Mazur etc. The article is a critical analysis of the most significant publications on this subject.
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  36.  40
    A Study in Grzegorczyk Point-Free Topology Part II: Spaces of Points.Rafał Gruszczyński & Andrzej Pietruszczak - 2019 - Studia Logica 107 (4):809-843.
    In the second installment to Gruszczyński and Pietruszczak we carry out an analysis of spaces of points of Grzegorczyk structures. At the outset we introduce notions of a concentric and \-concentric topological space and we recollect some facts proven in the first part which are important for the sequel. Theorem 2.9 is a strengthening of Theorem 5.13, as we obtain stronger conclusion weakening Tychonoff separation axiom to mere regularity. This leads to a stronger version of Theorem 6.10. Further, we show (...)
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  37.  78
    Judicial Decision-Making, Ideology and the Political: Towards an Agonistic Theory of Adjudication.Rafał Mańko - 2022 - Law and Critique 33 (2):175-194.
    The present paper puts forward a first outline of a possible agonistic theory of adjudication, conceived of as an extension of Chantal Mouffe’s agonistic theory of democracy onto the domain of the juridical, and specifically, judicial decision-making. Mouffe’s concept of the political as the dimension of inherent and unalienable conflicts (antagonisms) which, nonetheless, need to be tamed for a pluralist democracy to function, creates an excellent vantage point for a critical theory of adjudication. The paper argues for perceiving all judicial (...)
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  38.  30
    A comparison of two systems of point-free topology.Rafał Gruszczyński & Andrzej Pietruszczak - 2018 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 47 (3):187.
    This is a spin-off paper to [3, 4] in which we carried out an extensive analysis of Andrzej Grzegorczyk’s point-free topology from [5]. In [1] Loredana Biacino and Giangiacomo Gerla presented an axiomatization which was inspired by the Grzegorczyk’s system, and which is its variation. Our aim is to compare the two approaches and show that they are slightly different. Except for pointing to dissimilarities, we also demonstrate that the theories coincide in presence of axiom stipulating non-existence of atoms.
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  39.  77
    Prolegomena to a Buddhist philosophy of religion.Rafal K. Stepien - 2023 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 94 (1):63-89.
    This article investigates the structures of an identifiably Buddhist philosophy of religion, understood as the philosophical exposition and exploration of Buddhist religiosity. I thus theorize what forms a philosophy of religion structured according to Buddhist principles and paradigms might take, address various theoretical and methodological considerations, and survey a range of candidate schemas, which latter are arranged under textual, sectarian, and doctrinal rubrics. Overall, this project is undertaken on the understanding that the study of Buddhism, among other global traditions, need (...)
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  40.  33
    Yet Another Ideal Version of the Bounding Number.Rafał Filipów & Adam Kwela - 2022 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 87 (3):1065-1092.
    Let $\mathcal {I}$ be an ideal on $\omega $. For $f,\,g\in \omega ^{\omega }$ we write $f \leq _{\mathcal {I}} g$ if $f(n) \leq g(n)$ for all $n\in \omega \setminus A$ with some $A\in \mathcal {I}$. Moreover, we denote $\mathcal {D}_{\mathcal {I}}=\{f\in \omega ^{\omega }: f^{-1}[\{n\}]\in \mathcal {I} \text { for every } n\in \omega \}$ (in particular, $\mathcal {D}_{\mathrm {Fin}}$ denotes the family of all finite-to-one functions).We examine cardinal numbers $\mathfrak {b}(\geq _{\mathcal {I}}\cap (\mathcal {D}_{\mathcal {I}} \times \mathcal {D}_{\mathcal (...)
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  41. Dao as a Unified Composition or Plurality: A Nihilism Perspective.Rafal Banka - 2023 - Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy 22 (3):1-15.
    This article departs from a mereological conceptualization of the Daoist metaphysi- cal system in the Daodejing 道德經. I discuss what parthood status applies to dao 道. Whereas it is quite intuitive that you 有—the region of concrete objects—has parthood relationships and compositions (entities made from parts), the other, undif- ferentiated region, dao, poses a considerable problem. This problem can be charac- terized in the following way: (a) dao cannot be characterized as a particular com- position, which entails that it does (...)
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  42.  28
    Characterizing existence of certain ultrafilters.Rafał Filipów, Krzysztof Kowitz & Adam Kwela - 2022 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 173 (9):103157.
  43.  31
    Grzegorczyk Points and Filters in Boolean Contact Algebras.Rafał Gruszczyński & Andrzej Pietruszczak - 2023 - Review of Symbolic Logic 16 (2):509-528.
    The purpose of this paper is to compare the notion of a Grzegorczyk point introduced in [19] (and thoroughly investigated in [3, 14, 16, 18]) to the standard notions of a filter in Boolean algebras and round filter in Boolean contact algebras. In particular, we compare Grzegorczyk points to filters and ultrafilters of atomic and atomless algebras. We also prove how a certain extra axiom influences topological spaces for Grzegorczyk contact algebras. Last but not least, we do not refrain from (...)
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  44.  30
    Preferencja barw a poziom niepokoju.Rafał Dornfeld - 1982 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 30 (4):61-72.
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  45.  24
    Unemployment, Hunger, Imprisonment (Part One).Rafał Jakubowicz - 2017 - Nowa Krytyka 38:167-180.
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  46.  8
    Mysł polityczno-prawna Franciszka Ksawerego Szaniawskiego (1768-1830) =.Rafał Kania - 2012 - Płock: Oficyna Wydawnicza Szkoły Wyższej im. Pawła Włodkowica w Płocku.
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  47.  25
    Zu slawischen Anleihen im österreichischen Deutsch und deren Lemmatisierung in „Duden. Deutsches Universalwörterbuch” und „Duden. Wie sagt man in Österreich?”.Rafał Marek - 2014 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica 10.
    This article presents Slavic loanwords in the Austrian variant of the German language. Its aim is twofold: it discusses words of Polish, Slovakian, Czech, Serbo­-Croatian, and Slovenian origin in the Austrian variant of German, as well as stressing the multicultural history of Austria and its influence on vocabulary. The analysis will not only deal with the meaning and etymology of particular words, but will also scrutinize their description in the “Duden” dictionaries: “Deutsches Universalwörterbuch” and “Duden. Wie sagt man in Österreich?”.
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  48.  6
    Retoryczne dziedzictwo antropologii.Rafał Michalski - 2021 - Humanistyka I Przyrodoznawstwo 26:69-88.
    W artykule podjęto problem związków zachodzących między retoryką a współczesną antropologią filozoficzną. Głównym punktem odniesienia jest dzieło Hansa Blumenberga. Rekonstrukcja założeń antropologicznych odwołujących się wprost do tradycji retorycznej zostanie uzupełniona analizą jego programu metaforologii – dyscypliny badającej logikę poznania przedpojęciowego. Koncept człowieka jako istoty nacechowanej brakiem – zarówno biologicznymi deficytami, jak i przypadkowością egzystencji, prowadzi do interesującej zmiany paradygmatu rozumienia samej antropologii. Skoro homo defectus zdany jest na prowizoryczność wiedzy o świecie i o sobie samym, antropologia powinna zrezygnować z perfekcjonistycznych (...)
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  49. Space, points and mereology. On foundations of point-free Euclidean geometry.Rafał Gruszczyński & Andrzej Pietruszczak - 2009 - Logic and Logical Philosophy 18 (2):145-188.
    This article is devoted to the problem of ontological foundations of three-dimensional Euclidean geometry. Starting from Bertrand Russell’s intuitions concerning the sensual world we try to show that it is possible to build a foundation for pure geometry by means of the so called regions of space. It is not our intention to present mathematically developed theory, but rather demonstrate basic assumptions, tools and techniques that are used in construction of systems of point-free geometry and topology by means of mereology (...)
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  50.  72
    Practical Employment of Granular Computing to Complex Application Layer Cyberattack Detection.Rafał Kozik, Marek Pawlicki, Michał Choraś & Witold Pedrycz - 2019 - Complexity 2019:1-9.
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