Results for 'Petra Mandysová'

659 found
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  1.  25
    Dignity and attitudes to aging: A cross-sectional study of older adults.Helena Kisvetrová, Petra Mandysová, Jitka Tomanová & Alison Steven - 2022 - Nursing Ethics 29 (2):413-424.
    Background: Dignity is a multidimensional construct that includes perception, knowledge, and emotions related to competence or respect. Attitudes to aging are a comprehensive personal view of the experience of aging over the course of life, which can be influenced by various factors, such as the levels of health and self-sufficiency and social, psychological, or demographic factors. Aim: The purpose of this study was to explore the attitudes to aging of home-dwelling and inpatient older adults, and whether dignity and other selected (...)
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  2.  55
    Der Religionsbegriff der Religionswissenschaft im Spiegel von Nichtreligion und Nonkonformität: Religiöse Normierung als blinder Fleck eines implizit emischen ReligionsverständnissesDieser Artikel beruht auf einem Vortrag, den die Autorin auf der Jahreskonferenz von SSSR und AAR 2014 in Indianapolis gehalten hat: Petra Klug, „What Can the Study of Religion Learn from the Study of Nonreligion – and Vice Versa?,“ SSSR & RRA Annual Meeting.Petra Klug - 2015 - Zeitschrift für Religionswissenschaft 23 (1):188-206.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Zeitschrift für Religionswissenschaft Jahrgang: 23 Heft: 1 Seiten: 188-206.
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  3.  68
    Blindsight in man and monkey.Petra Stoerig & Alan Cowey - 1997 - Brain 120:535-59.
  4.  32
    Claudia Rozas Gómez, Paul Gibbs and Petra Mikulan on Peter Roberts and Herner Saeverot’s Education and the limits of reason: Reading Dostoevsky, Tolstoy and Nabokov, with a response from the authors: Roberts, P., & Saeverot, H. (2018). Education and the limits of reason: Reading Dostoevsky, Tolstoy and Nabokov. Routledge. [REVIEW]Petra Mikulan, Claudia Alejandra Rozas Gomez & Paul Gibbs - 2022 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 54 (7):1050-1060.
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  5. Discounting Small Probabilities Solves the Intrapersonal Addition Paradox.Petra Kosonen - 2021 - Ethics 132 (1):204-217.
    Nebel argues for the Repugnant Conclusion via the “Intrapersonal Repugnant Conclusion,” on which certainty of a mediocre life is better for individuals than a sufficiently small chance of an excellent life. In this article, I deny that acceptance of the Intrapersonal Repugnant Conclusion leads us to the Repugnant Conclusion. I point out that on many views which avoid the Repugnant Conclusion we should discount very small probabilities down to zero. If we do, then Nebel’s crucial premise of Ex Ante Pareto (...)
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  6.  50
    Special issue on “Cultural and cognitive dimensions of innovation” edited by Petra Ahrweiler and Riccardo Viale: Introductory Article.Petra Ahrweiler - 2013 - Mind and Society 12 (1):5-10.
    The Special Issue is started with the observation that the tension of mind and society, i.e. cognitive and sociological/cultural dimensions in knowledge production and innovation, is a well-known topic of academic discourse in Science and Technology Studies. The introduction mentions some historical hallmarks of the involved perspectives and discussions to outline the background of the Special Issue. The purpose of its contributions, which are briefly presented at the end of the introduction, is to review this long-existing tension of cognitive and (...)
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  7.  9
    Antwort auf die Frage: „Wie umgehen mit rassistischen, sexistischen und antisemitischen Inhalten in Klassischen Werken der Deutschen Philosophie?“.Petra Gehring - 2021 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 69 (1):119-121.
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  8. Optimality Theoretic Semantics.Petra Hendriks & Helen de Hoop - 2001 - Linguistics and Philosophy 24 (1):1 - 32.
    The aim of this article is to elucidate the processes that characterize natural language interpretation. The basic hypothesis is that natural language interpretation can be characterized as an optimization problem. This innovative view on interpretation is shown to account for the crucial role of contextual information while avoiding certain well-known problems associated with compositionality. This will become particularly clear in the context of incomplete expressions. Our approach takes as a point of departure total freedom of interpretation in combination with the (...)
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  9.  38
    Visual perception and phenomenal consciousness.Petra Stoerig & Alan Cowey - 1995 - Behavioural Brain Research 71:147-156.
  10.  11
    Mathematical Representation of Peterson’s Rules for Fuzzy Peterson’s Syllogisms.Petra Murinová, Michal Burda & Viktor Pavliska - 2024 - Logica Universalis 18 (1):125-156.
    In this publication we continue the study of fuzzy Peterson’s syllogisms. While in the previous publication we focused on verifying the validity of these syllogisms using the construction of formal proofs and semantic verification, in this publication we focus on verifying the validity of syllogisms using Peterson’s rules based on grades.
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  11.  9
    Conflicts in interpretation.Petra Hendriks (ed.) - 2010 - Oakville, CT: Equinox.
    Conflicts in Interpretation applies novel methods of constraint interaction, derived from connectionist theories and implemented in linguistics within the framework of Optimality Theory, to core semantic and pragmatic issues such as polysemy, negation, (in) definiteness, focus, anaphora, and rhetorical structure. It explores the hypothesis that a natural language grammar is a set of potentially conflicting constraints on forms and meanings. Moreover, it hypothesizes that competent language users not only optimize from an input form to the optimal output meaning for this (...)
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  12.  47
    Low-level phenomenal vision despite unilateral destruction of primary visual cortex.Petra Stoerig & Erhardt Barth - 2001 - Consciousness and Cognition 10 (4):574-587.
    GY, an extensively studied human hemianope, is aware of salient visual events in his cortically blind field but does not call this ''vision.'' To learn whether he has low-level conscious visual sensations or whether instead he has gained conscious knowledge about, or access to, visual information that does not produce a conscious phenomenal sensation, we attempted to image process a stimulus s presented to the impaired field so that when the transformed stimulus T(s) was presented to the normal hemifield it (...)
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  13. Probability discounting and money pumps.Petra Kosonen - 2024 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 109 (2):593-611.
    In response to cases that involve tiny probabilities of huge payoffs, some argue that we ought to discount small probabilities down to zero. However, this paper shows that doing so violates Independence and Continuity, and as a result of these violations, those who discount small probabilities can be exploited by money pumps. Various possible ways of avoiding exploitation will be discussed. This paper concludes that the money pump for Independence undermines the plausibility of discounting small probabilities. Much of the discussion (...)
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  14.  45
    Robot decisions: on the importance of virtuous judgment in clinical decision making.Petra Gelhaus - 2011 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 17 (5):883-887.
  15.  13
    Tracing Protestant Messianism in Bonhoeffer’s Christology and Political Resistance.Petra Brown - 2022 - Critical Research on Religion 10 (3):357-362.
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  16. Ein Plädoyer für inklusive Bildung.Petra Flieger & Volker Schönweise - 2013 - In Bernd Lederer (ed.), "Bildung": was sie war, ist, sein sollte: zur Bestimmung eines strittigen Begriffs: Fortführung der Diskussion. Baltmannsweiler: Schneider Verlag Hohengehren.
     
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  17.  19
    Zur Immaterialität der Postmoderne oder: Was hat der dialektische Materialismus noch zu sagen? Vorüberlegungen zur historisch-kritischen Reflexion einer umlaufenden Theorie.Petra Röder - 1993 - Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft Und Geistesgeschichte 67 (2):322-387.
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  18. Zur Bestimmung der Qibla mittels der Winde.Petra G. Schmidl - 1999 - In Peter Eisenhardt, Frank Linhard & Kaisar Petanides (eds.), Der Weg der Wahrheit. Georg Olms. pp. 135--146.
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  19. Is Corporate Responsibility Converging? A Comparison of Corporate Responsibility Reporting in the USA, UK, Australia, and Germany.Stephen Chen & Petra Bouvain - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 87 (1):299 - 317.
    Corporate social reporting, while not mandatory in most countries, has been adopted by many large companies around the world and there are now a variety of competing global standards for non-financial reporting, such as the Global Reporting Initiative and the UN Global Compact. However, while some companies (e. g., Henkel, BHP, Johnson and Johnson) have a long standing tradition in reporting non-financial information, other companies provide only limited information, or in some cases, no information at all. Previous studies have suggested (...)
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  20.  34
    Varieties of vision: From blind responses to conscious recognition.Petra Stoerig - 1998 - In Stuart R. Hameroff, Alfred W. Kaszniak & Alwyn Scott (eds.), Toward a Science of Consciousness II: The Second Tucson Discussions and Debates. MIT Press. pp. 2--297.
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  21.  39
    How to Move Beyond the Human.Petra Carlsson - 2023 - Sophia 62 (4):697-708.
    The article briefly introduces an academic debate between two different responses to the predicament of the human in the ecological crisis, namely the object-oriented ontology and the vitalist response to that approach. Based on that introduction, it argues for the need of a complementing analytical tool and sketches the contours of such a tool by suggesting an epistemological tactic for a decolonizing human distinctiveness. The article suggests an analytical maneuver to be used by scholars who aim at decolonizing nature from (...)
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  22.  33
    Syllogisms and 5-Square of Opposition with Intermediate Quantifiers in Fuzzy Natural Logic.Petra Murinová & Vilém Novák - 2016 - Logica Universalis 10 (2-3):339-357.
    In this paper, we provide an overview of some of the results obtained in the mathematical theory of intermediate quantifiers that is part of fuzzy natural logic. We briefly introduce the mathematical formal system used, the general definition of intermediate quantifiers and define three specific ones, namely, “Almost all”, “Most” and “Many”. Using tools developed in FNL, we present a list of valid intermediate syllogisms and analyze a generalized 5-square of opposition.
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  23.  25
    Increment threshold spectral sensitivity in blindsight: Evidence for colour opponency.Petra Stoerig & Alan Cowey - 1991 - Brain 114 (3):1487-1512.
  24.  35
    The neuroanatomy of phenomenal vision: A psychological perspective.Petra Stoerig - 2001 - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 929:176-94.
  25.  12
    Change happens: a compendium of wisdom.Kathryn Petras - 2018 - New York: Workman Publishing. Edited by Ross Petras.
    "Change is not merely necessary to life--it is life." That's Alvin Toffler, characteristically stating the profound in a profoundly direct way. And yes, even when we see change coming--as we're about to graduate from school, take a new job, get married--it's still not so easy to accept. And when we don't see it coming--oof, we have an even harder time. Here to help us embrace change and defuse its unsettling power is Change Happens, a full-color illustrated gift book to consult, (...)
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  26. Varieties of cognitive penetration in visual perception.Petra Vetter & Albert Newen - 2014 - Consciousness and Cognition 27:62-75.
  27.  50
    The Effect of Distance on Moral Engagement: Event Related Potentials and Alpha Power are Sensitive to Perspective in a Virtual Shooting Task.Kirsten Petras, Sanne ten Oever & Bernadette M. Jansma - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  28.  65
    Phenomenal Vision and Apperception: Evidence from Blindsight.Petra Stoerig - 1997 - Mind and Language 12 (2):224-237.
  29.  10
    Ernährungscoaching für Schichtarbeiterinnen und Schichtarbeiter - Einsatz einer „sprechenden" Methode.Petra Forster - 2010 - In Dieter Kleiber & Stefan N. Willich (eds.), Jahrbuch Healthcapital Berlin-Brandenburg 2009/2010: Ernährung Im Fokus der Prävention. Akademie Verlag. pp. 145-164.
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  30.  22
    On the theoretical acknowledgement of diversity in representation.Petra Meier - 2001 - Res Publica 43 (4):551-570.
    This article provides a state of the art of the growing normative plea for enhanced representativeness, by which we understand a form of representation considering the sociodemographic particularities of society. We look at the Anglo-American plea for group representation and the French debate on parity democracy. Concerned with the structural marginalisation of large numbers of citizens from the political arena, these scholars criticise the abstract concept ofcitizenship and the interpretation of the process of representation as such. The plea for enhanced (...)
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  31. Stimme und Stille : Becketts Medien-Kompositionen.Petra Maria Meyer - 2000 - In Werner Scheel & Kunibert Bering (eds.), Ästhetische Räume: Facetten der Gegenwartskunst. Oberhausen: Athena.
     
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  32.  14
    Posthumanist Perspectives on Racialized Life and Human Difference Pedagogy.Petra Mikulan & Adam Rudder - 2019 - Educational Theory 69 (5):615-629.
  33. Telicity in typical and impaired acquisition.Petra Schulz - 2018 - In Kristen Syrett & Sudha Arunachalam (eds.), Semantics in language acquisition. Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
     
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  34.  39
    Longitudinal and concurrent links between memory span, anxiety symptoms, and subsequent executive functioning in young children.Laura Visu-Petra, Oana Stanciu, Oana Benga, Mircea Miclea & Lavinia Cheie - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5.
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  35.  31
    Gricean Expectations in Online Sentence Comprehension: An ERP Study on the Processing of Scalar Inferences.Petra Augurzky, Michael Franke & Rolf Ulrich - 2019 - Cognitive Science 43 (8):e12776.
    There is substantial support for the general idea that a formalization of comprehenders' expectations about the likely next word in a sentence helps explaining data related to online sentence processing. While much research has focused on syntactic, semantic, and discourse expectations, the present event‐related potentials (ERPs) study investigates neurolinguistic correlates of pragmatic expectations, which arise when comprehenders expect a sentence to conform to Gricean Maxims of Conversation. For predicting brain responses associated with pragmatic processing, we introduce a formal model of (...)
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  36.  58
    Lexical-Semantic Relations: Theoretical and Practical Perspectives.Petra Storjohann (ed.) - 2010 - John Benjamins Pub. Company.
    Introduction Petra Storjohann This collective volume focuses on what have traditionally been termed the "para- digmatics" or "sense relations" of a lexical ...
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  37. Tiny Probabilities of Vast Value.Petra Kosonen - 2022 - Dissertation, Oxford University
    The topic of this thesis is how we should treat tiny probabilities of vast value. This thesis consists of six independent papers. Chapter 1 discusses the idea that utilities are bounded. It shows that bounded decision theories prescribe prospects that are better for no one and worse for some if combined with an additive axiology. Chapter 2, in turn, points out that standard axiomatizations of Expected Utility Theory violate dominance in cases that involve possible states of zero probability. Chapters 3–6 (...)
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  38. Coherent discourse solves the pronoun interpretation problem.Petra Hendriks - manuscript
  39.  19
    Environmentally coupled repairs and remedies in the airline cockpit: Repair practices of talk and action in interaction.Petra Auvinen & Ilkka Arminen - 2013 - Discourse Studies 15 (1):19-41.
    Our article explores the repair practices pilots use to correct various troubles during flights. The intersubjective understanding of action is a salient part of the time-critical activities of aviation. Repairs solve troubles before any accident risk emerges, thus contributing to flight safety. In repair practices, the social and technical environment is interwoven. If remedies concern faulty lines of action, they target the techno-material condition of the aircraft. Such repair practices are not repairs of talk, but remedies of action in a (...)
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  40.  18
    An Ethics of Refusal: The Insistence of Possibles as a Speculative Pragmatic Challenge to Systemic Racism in Education.Petra Mikulan - 2022 - Educational Theory 72 (4):529-548.
    To address an ethics of refusal in higher education is to wager in the name of future possibles not already governed by the extractive politics of colonial progress and oppressive regimes of knowing and doing. In this essay, Petra Mikulan shows American pragmatism to have always been, in a certain sense, post-Anthropocene in its condition of emergence, bound up with settler colonialism and its extractive geopolitics. However, pragmatism in its speculative trust can also help engage education in thinking of (...)
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  41. Risk factors for worsening of somatic symptom burden in a prospective cohort during the COVID-19 pandemic.Petra Engelmann, Bernd Löwe, Thomas Theo Brehm, Angelika Weigel, Felix Ullrich, Marylyn M. Addo, Julian Schulze zur Wiesch, Ansgar W. Lohse & Anne Toussaint - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    IntroductionLittle is known about risk factors for both Long COVID and somatic symptoms that develop in individuals without a history of COVID-19 in response to the pandemic. There is reason to assume an interplay between pathophysiological mechanisms and psychosocial factors in the etiology of symptom persistence.ObjectiveTherefore, this study investigates specific risk factors for somatic symptom deterioration in a cohort of German adults with and without prior SARS-CoV-2 infection.MethodsGerman healthcare professionals underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody testing and completed self-rating questionnaires at baseline (...)
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  42.  32
    Ethical aspects of a predictive test for Huntington’s Disease.Petra Lilja Andersson, Åsa Petersén, Caroline Graff & Anna-Karin Edberg - 2016 - Nursing Ethics 23 (5):565-575.
    Background: A predictive genetic test for Huntington’s disease can be used before any symptoms are apparent, but there is only sparse knowledge about the long-term consequences of a positive test result. Such knowledge is important in order to gain a deeper understanding of families’ experiences. Objectives: The aim of the study was to describe a young couple’s long-term experiences and the consequences of a predictive test for Huntington’s disease. Research design: A descriptive case study design was used with a longitudinal (...)
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  43. Geschlechterdifferenzen in der Philosophie.Petra Caysa, Eva Jelden, Peña Aguado & María Isabel (eds.) - 1999 - Leipzig: Leipziger Universitätsverlag.
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  44.  14
    Gendermainstreaming in ontwikkelingshulp van de Europese Unie: conservatieve Europeesheid?Petra Debusscher - 2012 - Res Publica 54 (1):121-123.
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  45.  65
    The Interplay Between the Speaker’s and the Hearer’s Perspective.Petra Hendriks, Helen de Hoop & Henriëtte de Swart - 2012 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 21 (1):1-5.
    The neutralization of contrasts in form or meaning that is sometimes observed in language production and comprehension is at odds with the classical view that language is a systematic one-to-one pairing of forms and meanings. This special issue is concerned with patterns of forms and meanings in language. The papers in this special issue arose from a series of workshops that were organized to explore variants of bidirectional Optimality Theory and Game Theory as models of the interplay between the speaker’s (...)
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  46.  10
    Kurt Wuchterl, Kontingenz oder das Andere der Vernunft. Zum Verhältnis von Philosophie, Naturwissenschaft und Religion.Petra Kolmer - 2012 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 119 (2):488-492.
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  47.  12
    Zur Konstruktion von Weiblichkeit: Erklärungsansätze zur Geschlechterdifferenz im Lichte der Auseinandersetzung um die Kategorie Geschlecht.Petra Küchler - 1997 - Pfaffenweiler: Centaurus.
  48.  18
    »Das Thal der Liebenden« Biographische und ideengeschichtliche Aspekte einer Novelle J. G. Fichtes im ästhetischen Kontextseiner Jugendschriften.Petra Lohmann - 2014 - Fichte-Studien 41:145-161.
  49.  6
    La vie bienheureuse comme t'che de l’architecture.Petra Lohmann & Jean Quétier - 2020 - Archives de Philosophie 2:145-160.
    L’éducation à la vie, entendue en son sens le plus haut comme libre réalisation de soi, constitue la finalité constante de l’œuvre philosophique de Fichte. Au sens spéculatif, Fichte combine le concept d’image et la possibilité de proposer des visions du futur dans lesquelles l’image idéale ne vise pas à dépeindre la réalité, mais à l’inverse représente le futur. La transcription de ces images ou idées dans la réalité ne saurait s’effectuer qu’au moyen de l’art, offrant ainsi une vision sensuelle (...)
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  50.  7
    Medienphilosophische Grundlagen intermedialer Theaterpraxis und Theoriebildung.Petra Maria Meyer - 2003 - In Karl Anton Sprengard, Petra Gropp & Christoph Ernst (eds.), Perspektiven Interdisziplinärer Medienphilosophie. Transcript Verlag. pp. 215-233.
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