Results for 'Paul Blaes'

916 found
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  1.  23
    Fear conditioning and extinction as a function of escape from black to white vs. escape from white to black.Gary E. Brown, Rod Guthrie & Paul Blaes - 1975 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 5 (6):450-452.
  2. Relational Holism and Quantum Mechanics1.Paul Teller - 1986 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 37 (1):71-81.
    One can give a strong sense to the idea that a relation does not 'reduce' to non-relational properties by saying that a relation does not supervene upon the non-relational properties of its relata. That there are such inherent relations I call the doctrine of relational holism, a doctrine which seems to conflict with traditional ideas about physicalism. At least parts of classical physics seem to be free of relational holism, but quantum mechanics, on at least some interpretations, incorporates the doctrine (...)
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  3.  16
    Religion and the Obligations of Citizenship.Paul J. Weithman - 2002 - Cambridge University Press.
    In Religion and the Obligations of Citizenship Paul J. Weithman asks whether citizens in a liberal democracy may base their votes and their public political arguments on their religious beliefs. Drawing on empirical studies of how religion actually functions in politics, he challenges the standard view that citizens who rely on religious reasons must be prepared to make good their arguments by appealing to reasons that are 'accessible' to others. He contends that churches contribute to democracy by enriching political (...)
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  4.  28
    Therapeutic Misconception in Clinical Research: Frequency and Risk Factors.Paul S. Appelbaum, Charles W. Lidz & Thomas Grisso - 2004 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 26 (2):1.
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  5.  42
    (1 other version)Understanding Understanding.Paul T. Sagal - 1973 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 34 (1):121-122.
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  6. Making Do Without Expectations.Paul F. A. Bartha - 2016 - Mind 125 (499):799-827.
    The Pasadena game invented by Nover and Hájek raises a number of challenges for decision theory. The basic problem is how the game should be evaluated: it has no expectation and hence no well-defined value. Easwaran has shown that the Pasadena game does have a weak expectation, raising the possibility that we can eliminate the value gap by requiring agents to value gambles at their weak expectations. In this paper, I first prove a negative result: there are gambles like the (...)
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  7. Why Truthmaking Is Not a Case of Grounding.Paul Audi - 2019 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 101 (3):567-590.
    Truthmaker theorists often express their core commitment by saying that truth is grounded in being, and grounding theorists often take truthmaking to be a paradigm case of grounding. But I will argue that truthmaking is not a case of grounding. What is crucial for understanding truthmaking is not grounding but rather meaning (in a broad sense including reference). Truth is still constrained by how things are, so even if (so‐called) truthmakers don't play a role in grounding truths, the methodological program (...)
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  8.  26
    Giordano Bruno.Paul Richard Blum - 2021 - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Giordano Bruno Giordano Bruno was an Italian philosopher of the later Renaissance whose writings encompassed the ongoing traditions, intentions, and achievements of his times and transmitted them into early modernity. Taking up the medieval practice of the art of memory and of formal logic, he focused on the creativity of the human mind. Bruno … Continue reading Giordano Bruno →.
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  9.  31
    Incision or insertion makes a medical intervention invasive. Commentary on ‘What makes a medical intervention invasive?’.Paul Affleck, Julia Cons & Simon E. Kolstoe - 2024 - Journal of Medical Ethics 50 (4):242-243.
    De Marco and colleagues claim that the standard account of invasiveness as commonly encountered ‘…does not capture all uses of the term in relation to medical interventions1 ’. This is open to challenge. Their first example is ‘non-invasive prenatal testing’. Because it involves puncturing the skin to obtain blood, De Marco et al take this as an example of how an incision or insertion is not sufficient to make an intervention invasive; here is a procedure that involves an incision, but (...)
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  10.  55
    The bright side of being blue: Depression as an adaptation for analyzing complex problems.Paul W. Andrews & J. Anderson Thomson - 2009 - Psychological Review 116 (3):620-654.
  11. Partial Resemblance and Property Immanence.Paul Audi - 2018 - Noûs 53 (4):884-903.
    Objects partially resemble when they are alike in some way but not entirely alike. Partial resemblance, then, involves similarity in a respect. It has been observed that talk of “respects” appears to be thinly‐veiled talk of properties. So some theorists take similarity in a respect to require property realism. I will go a step further and argue that similarity in intrinsic respects (partial intrinsic resemblance) requires properties to be immanent in objects. For a property to be immanent in an object (...)
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  12. How do morals change?Paul Bloom - 2010 - Nature 464 (25):490.
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  13.  18
    Foundations of Rational Choice Under Risk.Paul Anand - 1993 - Oxford University Press.
    Describes and evaluates a number of existing criticisms of the formal theory of rationality and subjective expected utility theory. The author argues that rationality is not a behavioural entity, but rather has to do with the relation between an agent's preferences and his or her behaviour.
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  14.  52
    The Impact of Financial Incentives and Perceptions of Seriousness on Whistleblowing Intention.Paul Andon, Clinton Free, Radzi Jidin, Gary S. Monroe & Michael J. Turner - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 151 (1):165-178.
    Many jurisdictions have put regulatory strategies in place to provide incentives and safeguards to whistleblowers to encourage whistleblowing on corporate wrongdoings. One such strategy is the provision of a financial incentive to the whistleblower if the complaint leads to a successful regulatory enforcement action against the offending organization. We conducted an experiment using professional accountants as participants to examine whether such an incentive encourages potential whistleblowers to report an observed financial reporting fraud to a relevant external authority. We also examine (...)
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  15.  31
    The role of hedonic processes in the organization of behavior.Paul Thomas Young - 1952 - Psychological Review 59 (4):249-262.
  16.  17
    Evaluation and preference in behavioral development.Paul Thomas Young - 1968 - Psychological Review 75 (3):222-241.
  17.  45
    Grammar and Understanding.Paul Yu - 1979 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 9 (2):261 - 281.
    Despite significant advances in various special areas in the study of language, the question of what the basic nature of the theory of a language is remains controversial and unclear. In this paper we propose to rectify this situation and argue for a general perspective — one which only a few theorists have explicitly endorsed — by showing that it is at once theoretically illuminating and empirically plausible. This perspective consists of the following claims: that the most basic theory of (...)
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  18. Representations of Empire: Rome and the Mediterranean World.Zanker Paul - 2002
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  19.  12
    Mathematische und naturwissenschaftliche Modelle in der Philosophie Schellings und Hegels.Paul Ziche - 1996 - Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog.
    Schelling und Hegel benutzen in ihren philosophischen Texten mathematische und naturwissenschaftliche Modelle wie Unendlichkeit oder Gleichgewicht. Die Strukturen dieser Begriffe liefern einen Massstab fur den Vergleich der Positionen Schellings und Hegels, der fur Schellings Identitatsphilosophie und Hegels erste Jenaer Schriften durchgefuhrt wird. Als wichtigstes Resultat kann eine grundlegende Differenz zwischen beiden Positionen bereits um 1801 nachgewiesen und gezeigt werden, dass diese auf einer unterschiedlichen Auffassung der Rolle des Absoluten beruht.
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  20.  7
    Antiaesthetics: An Appreciation of the Cow with the Subtile Nose.Paul Ziff - 1984 - Springer.
    Although various sections of this work have been published separately in various journals and volumes their separate publication is wholly attributable to the exigencies of life in academia: the work was devised as and is supposed to constitute something of an organic unity. Part II of 'The Cow with the Subtile Nose' was published under the title 'A Creative Use of Language' in New Literary History (Autumn, 1972), pp. 108-18. 'The Cow on the Roof' appeared in The Journal oj Philosophy (...)
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  21. Art and sociobiology.Paul Ziff - 1981 - Mind 90 (360):505-520.
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  22.  74
    Linguistic and communication systems.Paul Ziff - 1988 - Philosophia 18 (1):3-18.
  23.  41
    An Introduction to Modern ArchitectureHomes.Paul Zucker, Elizabeth Mock & J. M. Richard - 1948 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 7 (2):168.
  24.  31
    Seeing and KnowingCaravaggio. His Incongruity and His FamePiero della Francesca. The Ineloquent in ArtThe Arch of Constantine or the Decline of Form.Paul Zucker & Bernard Berenson - 1955 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 13 (4):539.
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  25. On Counterfactuals of Libertarian Freedom: Is There Anything I Would Have Done if I Could Have Done Otherwise?Paul C. Anders, Joshua C. Thurow & Kenneth Hochstetter - 2014 - American Philosophical Quarterly 51 (1):85-94.
  26.  36
    Trusted research environments are definitely about trust.Paul Affleck, Jenny Westaway, Maurice Smith & Geoff Schrecker - 2023 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (9):656-657.
    In their highly topical paper, Grahamet alargued that Trusted Research Environments (TREs) are not actually about trust because they reduce or remove ‘…the need for trust in the use and sharing of patient health data’. We believe this is fundamentally mistaken. TREs mitigate or remove some risks, but they do not address all public concerns. In this regard, TREs provide evidence for people to decide whether the bodies holding and using their data can be trusted. TREs may make it easier (...)
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  27.  24
    A trope‐theoretic solution to the missing value problem.Paul Audi - forthcoming - Noûs.
    One metaphysical problem about laws is how to find appropriate truthmakers for fully general functional laws. What makes it true, for instance, that an uninstantiated mass would interact with others as prescribed by laws concerning mass? This is the missing value problem. D. M. Armstrong attempted to solve it by appeal to determinable universals. I will offer a trope‐theoretic solution that, while in some ways more metaphysically adventurous than Armstrong's view, avoids commitment to universals and determinables (as different from their (...)
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  28.  13
    Eliot Porter: In the Realm of Nature.Paul Martineau & Michael Brune - 2012 - J. Paul Getty Museum.
    Eliot Porter: In the Realm of Nature contains 110 images from the collections of Daniel Greenberg and Susan Steinhauser; the Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas; and of the J. Paul Getty Museum, along with an essay by Paul Martineau that ...
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  29. Psychoanalysis and wisdom: encountering 'Ethics of the Fathers'.Paul Marcus - 2024 - New York,: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.
    Psychoanalysis and Wisdom applies psychoanalytic insights to one of the great examples of wisdom literature, the Ethics of the Fathers, an ethical tractate of the Talmud. Paul Marcus quotes key passages from the Ethics of the Fathers, providing a psychoanalytic commentary to enlarge and deepen our understanding of its contents and focusing primarily on what constitutes a flourishing life. Marcus then considers what psychoanalysis can provide in its engagement with this classic of the wisdom teachings, such as illuminating aspects (...)
     
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  30.  18
    The God Relationship: The Ethics for Inquiry About the Divine.Paul K. Moser - 2017 - Cambridge University Press.
    In this book, Paul K. Moser proposes a new approach to inquiry about God, including a new discipline of the ethics for inquiry about God. It is an ethics for human attitudes and relationships as well as actions in inquiry, and it includes human responsibility for seeking evidence that involves a moral priority for humans. Such ethics includes an ongoing test, a trial, for human receptivity to goodness, including morally good relationships, as a priority in human inquiry and life. (...)
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  31. (2 other versions)Einleitung in die Psychologie nach kritischer Methode.Paul Natorp - 1889 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 27:194-195.
     
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  32.  14
    L'irréductible: essai sur la radicalité en phénoménologie.Paul Audi - 2020 - Paris: Hermann.
    Depuis son avènement au début du XXe siècle, la phénoménologie a rallié, dans une fidélité plus ou moins grande à Husserl, son fondateur, des auteurs aussi différents que Heidegger, Scheler ou Fink – non sans que chacun ait d'abord pris la mesure de l'ambition d'un projet qui consistait à réaffirmer le sens de la philosophie en lui assignant pour objet un certain absolu, jugé comme tel « irréductible ». Les philosophes français, dont Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, Levinas, Derrida, Henry, Marion, ont tous (...)
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  33.  17
    Présentation.Paul Audi - 2025 - Cités 100 (4):341-345.
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  34.  69
    The Virtues of Freedom: Selected Essays on Kant.Paul Guyer - 2016 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    The essays collected in this volume by Paul Guyer, one of the world's foremost Kant scholars, explore Kant's attempt to develop a morality grounded on the intrinsic and unconditional value of the human freedom to set our own ends. When regulated by the principle that the freedom of all is equally valuable, the freedom to set our own ends -- what Kant calls "humanity" - becomes what he calls autonomy. These essays explore Kant's strategies for establishing the premise that (...)
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  35. Explanation and Explication.Audi Paul - 2015 - In Chris Daly, The Palgrave Handbook of Philosophical Methods. New York: Palgrave-Macmillan.
    There are at least two importantly different ways for a philosophical theory to account for something. Explanations account for why something exists or occurs or is the way it is. Explications account for what it is for something to exist or occur or be a certain way. Both explanation and explication do important philosophical work. I show what it takes to defend genuine philosophical explanations. The sort of explanation I am interested in is incompatible not only with eliminating the target (...)
     
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  36.  22
    The Later Roman Empire 284-602. A Social, Economic and Administrative Survey.Paul J. Alexander & A. H. M. Jones - 1966 - American Journal of Philology 87 (3):337.
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  37.  35
    Institutional design, social norms, and the feasibility issue.Paul Dragos Aligica - 2018 - Social Philosophy and Policy 35 (1):1-22.
    :The “new institutionalist revolution” in social sciences has led to a repositioning of social norms to the forefront of the pre-analytic vision in institutional theory and to the consolidation of the contextual analysis approach. That has significant epistemological, methodological, and political philosophy implications. This essay follows the logic of these developments showing: why they inherently lead to the feasibility problem, the key of applied theory, toward which both contemporary philosophy and institutional analysis converge from different venues; how feasibility is a (...)
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  38. Fact and Faith in the Kerygma of Today.Paul Althaus - 1959
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  39.  7
    Grundriss der Ethik.Paul Althaus - 1953 - Gütersloh,: C. Bertelsmann.
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  40.  23
    Rückblick auf die »Zeitschrift für systematische Theologie«.Paul Althaus - 1959 - Neue Zeitschrift für Systematicsche Theologie Und Religionsphilosophie 1 (1):1-3.
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  41. Theologie der ordnungen.Paul Althaus - 1934 - Gütersloh,: C. Bertelsmann.
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  42. (1 other version)Los fundamentos ontológicos de la teorética jurídica.Paul Amselek - 1983 - Anales de la Cátedra Francisco Suárez 23:19-28.
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  43.  26
    La science et le problème de la liberté humaine.Paul Amselek - 2000 - Philosophiques 27 (2):403-423.
    Le problème traditionnel de l'antinomie entre la liberté humaine et le déterminisme que suggère la science est un faux problème. Cette antinomie repose sur une double mystification, qui affecte les deux termes traditionnellement mis en opposition : une mystification du côté du « déterminisme », d'une part, et une mystification du côté de la « liberté », d'autre part.The traditional problem of the antinomy between human freedom and the determinism suggested by science is a false problem that calls not for (...)
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  44. American Dissident.Paul Anderson & Kevin Davey - unknown
    Ever since, while continuing to develop his liguistic theories, he has been the most prominent US critic both of his country's foreign policy and of the intellectuals and media that give it overwhelming consensual support. "The Responsibility of Intellectuals" was followed by a series of ever more devastating attacks on American policy in Vietnam (collected in American Power and the New Mandarins and At War With Asia ): by 1970, he was far and away the best known intellectual opponent of (...)
     
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  45.  39
    23 Pascal’s Wager and the Precautionary Principle.Paul Bartha - 2024 - In Mirosław Szatkowski, Ontology of Divinity. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 467-492.
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  46.  44
    Family interests and medical decisions for children.Paul Baines - 2017 - Bioethics 31 (8):599-607.
    Medical decisions for children are usually justified by the claim that they are in a child's best interests. More recently, following criticisms of the best interests standard, some advocate that the family's interests should influence medical decisions for children, although what is meant by family interests is often not made clear. I argue that at least two senses of family interests may be discerned. There is a ‘weak’ sense of family interests and a ‘strong’ sense. I contend that there are (...)
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  47.  25
    Greenhouse Development Rights: A Proposal for a Fair Global Climate Treaty.Paul Baer, with Tom Athanasiou, Sivan Kartha & Eric Kemp-Benedict - 2009 - Ethics, Place and Environment 12 (3):267-281.
    One of the core debates concerning equity in the response to the threat of anthropogenic climate change is how the responsibility to reduce greenhouse gas emissions should be allocated, or, correspondingly, how the right to emit greenhouse gases should be allocated. Two alternative approaches that have been widely promoted are, first, to assign obligations to the industrialized countries on the basis of both their ability to pay (wealth) and their responsibility for the majority of prior emissions, or, second, to assign (...)
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  48.  43
    Knowledge Machines.Paul Smart - 2018 - The Knowledge Engineering Review 33 (e11):1–26.
    The World Wide Web has had a notable impact on a variety of epistemically-relevant activities, many of which lie at the heart of the discipline of knowledge engineering. Systems like Wikipedia, for example, have altered our views regarding the acquisition of knowledge, while citizen science systems such as Galaxy Zoo have arguably transformed our approach to knowledge discovery. Other Web-based systems have highlighted the ways in which the human social environment can be used to support the development of intelligent systems, (...)
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  49.  27
    Correction: Humanities on Demand and the Demands on the Humanities: Between Technological and Lived Time.Paul Atkinson & Tim Flanagan - 2024 - Studies in Philosophy and Education 43 (2):161-161.
  50.  36
    Night labour, social reproduction and political struggle in the ‘Working Day’ chapter of Marx's Capital.Paul Apostolidis - forthcoming - European Journal of Political Theory.
    This essay offers a new reading of Marx's chapter on ‘the working day’ in Capital Volume One by exploring the textual theme of night-time work. Even as Marx emphasises how the lengthening workday enables the super-exploitation of producers’ wage labour, his depictions of nocturnal experiences highlight more forcefully the destruction of workers’ reproductive resources, capacities and relationships. Night comes to represent the contracted time, condensed space, petrified relational bonds and thwarted desires for human reproduction in a free, fulsome sense that (...)
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