Results for 'Michelle Toti'

981 found
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  1.  25
    Risk Perception and Media in Shaping Protective Behaviors: Insights From the Early Phase of COVID-19 Italian Outbreak.Benedetta Vai, Silvia Cazzetta, Davide Ghiglino, Lorenzo Parenti, Giacomo Saibene, Michelle Toti, Chiara Verga, Agnieszka Wykowska & Francesco Benedetti - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  2.  59
    Is Environmental Governance Substantive or Symbolic? An Empirical Investigation.Michelle Rodrigue, Michel Magnan & Charles H. Cho - 2013 - Journal of Business Ethics 114 (1):107-129.
    The emergence of environmental governance practices raises a fundamental question as to whether they are substantive or symbolic. Toward that end, we analyze the relationship between a firm’s environmental governance and its environmental management as reflected in its ultimate outcome, environmental performance. We posit that substantive practices would bring changes in organizations, most notably in terms of improved environmental performance, whereas symbolic practices would portray organizations as environmentally committed without making meaningful changes to their operations. Focusing on a sample of (...)
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  3.  57
    How to learn about teaching: An evolutionary framework for the study of teaching behavior in humans and other animals.Michelle Ann Kline - 2015 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 38:e31.
    The human species is more reliant on cultural adaptation than any other species, but it is unclear how observational learning can give rise to the faithful transmission of cultural adaptations. One possibility is that teaching facilitates accurate social transmission by narrowing the range of inferences that learners make. However, there is wide disagreement about how to define teaching, and how to interpret the empirical evidence for teaching across cultures and species. In this article I argue that disputes about the nature (...)
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  4.  27
    Is There a Duty to Use Moral Neurointerventions?Michelle Ciurria - 2019 - Topoi 38 (1):37-47.
    Do we have a duty to use moral neurointerventions to correct deficits in our moral psychology? On their surface, these technologies appear to pose worrisome risks to valuable dimensions of the self, and these risks could conceivably weigh against any prima facie moral duty we have to use these technologies. Focquaert and Schermer :139–151, 2015) argue that neurointerventions pose special risks to the self because they operate passively on the subject’s brain, without her active participation, unlike ‘active’ interventions. Some neurointerventions, (...)
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  5.  50
    The Meaning of Situationism in advance.Michelle Ciurria - forthcoming - Teaching Ethics.
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  6. Rethinking student outcomes : constructing predicted and adjusted graduation and retention rates for comprehensive universities.Michelle Lu Yin - 2015 - In Mark Schneider & K. C. Deane, The university next door: what is a comprehensive university, who does it educate, and can it survive? New York: Teachers College, Columbia University.
     
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  7. Freedom and reason in Kant, Schelling, and Kierkegaard.Michelle Kosch - 2006 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Michelle Kosch examines the conceptions of free will and the foundations of ethics in the work of Kant, Schelling, and Kierkegaard. She seeks to understand the history of German idealism better by looking at it through the lens of these issues, and to understand Kierkegaard better by placing his thought in this context. Kosch argues for a new interpretation of Kierkegaard's theory of agency, that Schelling was a major influence and Kant a major target of criticism, and that both (...)
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  8.  51
    The Given: Experience and its Content.Michelle Montague - 2016 - Oxford: Oxford University Press UK.
    What is given to us in conscious experience? The Given is an attempt to answer this question and in this way contribute to a general theory of mental content. The content of conscious experience is understood to be absolutely everything that is given to one, experientially, in the having of an experience. Michelle Montague focuses on the analysis of conscious perception, conscious emotion, and conscious thought, and deploys three fundamental notions in addition to the fundamental notion of content: the (...)
  9. The Polysemy View of Pain.Michelle Liu - 2021 - Mind and Language 38 (1):198-217.
    Philosophers disagree about what the folk concept of pain is. This paper criticises existing theories of the folk concept of pain, i.e. the mental view, the bodily view, and the recently proposed polyeidic view. It puts forward an alternative proposal – the polysemy view – according to which pain terms like “sore,” “ache” and “hurt” are polysemous, where one sense refers to a mental state and another a bodily state, and the type of polysemy at issue reflects two distinct but (...)
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  10. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness.Michelle Alexander & Cornel West - 2010 - The New Press.
    Argues that the War on Drugs and policies that deny convicted felons equal access to employment, housing, education and public benefits create a permanent under-caste based largely on race. Reprint. 12,500 first printing.
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  11.  45
    The Mind-Body Politic.Michelle Maiese & Robert Hanna - 2019 - Springer Verlag.
    Building on contemporary research in embodied cognition, enactivism, and the extended mind, this book explores how social institutions in contemporary neoliberal nation-states systematically affect our thoughts, feelings, and agency. Human beings are, necessarily, social animals who create and belong to social institutions. But social institutions take on a life of their own, and literally shape the minds of all those who belong to them, for better or worse, usually without their being self-consciously aware of it. Indeed, in contemporary neoliberal societies, (...)
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  12.  42
    Prostitution.Michelle Madden Dempsey - 2019 - In Larry Alexander & Kimberly Kessler Ferzan, The Palgrave Handbook of Applied Ethics and the Criminal Law. Springer Verlag. pp. 599-622.
    This chapter examines applied ethics regarding prostitution and criminalization. It proceeds in three parts. Part one examines different ways of defining prostitution, part two reviews five objections to prostitution that have framed standard debates regarding criminalization, and part three examines issues that have arisen in ethical debates regarding prostitution and criminalization in recent decades. Along the way, the chapter illustrates the extent to which debates in applied ethics regarding the criminalization of prostitution depend in large part on what prostitution is (...)
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  13.  28
    Pour une épistémologie de la notion de qualité de la vie.Michelle Durand - 1980 - Philosophica 26.
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  14.  10
    Foreword.Michelle Forrest - 2012 - Paideusis: Journal of the Canadian Philosophy of Education Society 20 (1):1-1.
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  15.  30
    An event-related potential and psychophysical investigation of cross-modal integration of auditory and tactile stimulation at rapid stimulus rates.Hedgcoe Michelle, Timora Justin & Budd Timothy - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  16. Eursafe 2006.Michelle Micheletti & Vittorio Hosle - 2006 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 19:217-218.
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  17.  36
    Hannah Arendt.Michelle-Irène Brudny - 2004 - Cités 20 (4):179.
    « Hannah Arendt avait l’air enchanté, sur la piste d’un paradoxe flambant neuf. Ses yeux et son sourire avaient un éclat plus profond que celui de la tolérance, car il jaillissait d’un besoin d’aimer ce qui était étranger, et de pardonner ce qui paraissait laid, horrible, sauvage » . Le romancier précise que le..
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  18.  29
    The Moral Psychology of Contempt.Michelle Mason (ed.) - 2018 - Rowman & Littlefield International.
    This volume is the first to bring together original work by leading philosophers and psychologists in an examination of the moral psychology of contempt.
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  19.  77
    The Paradox of Onstage Emotion.Michelle Saint - 2014 - British Journal of Aesthetics 54 (3):357-369.
    I develop a paradox regarding the emotional experiences of theatrical actors, which I call the ‘paradox of onstage emotion’. Many actors tell us that they experience genuine emotions while performing fictional plays: they grow angry, sad, joyful, etc., as befits their characters’ circumstances. Yet, they are not their characters and are not actually in those characters’ circumstances. Intuitively, it would seem those actors cannot have emotions befitting their characters’ circumstances rather than their own. Thus, we face a paradox. After setting (...)
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  20.  39
    In the Eye of the Beholder: An Exploration of Managerial Courage.Michelle Harbour & Veronika Kisfalvi - 2014 - Journal of Business Ethics 119 (4):493-515.
    There is growing interest in the positive organizational literature in the complex interplay between the positive and negative facets of organizations, individuals, and situations. The concept of courage provides fertile ground to study this interplay, since it is generally understood to be a positive quality that is manifested in challenging situations. The empirical study presented here looks at courage in a strategic decision-making context and takes an interpretive perspective; it focuses on the cognitive structures and subjective understandings of managers and (...)
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  21.  33
    The Ethics of Allocating Uterine Transplants.Michelle J. Bayefsky & Benjamin E. Berkman - 2016 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 25 (3):350-365.
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  22. (1 other version)Algorithmic fairness in mortgage lending: from absolute conditions to relational trade-offs.Michelle Seng Ah Lee & Luciano Floridi - 2020 - Minds and Machines 31 (1):165-191.
    To address the rising concern that algorithmic decision-making may reinforce discriminatory biases, researchers have proposed many notions of fairness and corresponding mathematical formalizations. Each of these notions is often presented as a one-size-fits-all, absolute condition; however, in reality, the practical and ethical trade-offs are unavoidable and more complex. We introduce a new approach that considers fairness—not as a binary, absolute mathematical condition—but rather, as a relational notion in comparison to alternative decisionmaking processes. Using US mortgage lending as an example use (...)
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  23.  46
    Daydreams and nap dreams: Content comparisons.Michelle Carr & Tore Nielsen - 2015 - Consciousness and Cognition 36:196-205.
  24.  9
    Religiousness B and Agency.Michelle Kosch - 2006 - In Freedom and reason in Kant, Schelling, and Kierkegaard. New York: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter outlines Kierkegaard’s account of Christian belief and the foundations of Christian ethics, and his positive account of moral agency.
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  25.  5
    Présentation.Michelle Beyssade - 2022 - Analytica. Revista de Filosofia 24 (1-2):5.
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  26.  10
    Releasing the Idol-Icon Dichotomy: An Exposition of Non-Conceptual Experience.Michelle Blohm - 2010 - Quaestiones Disputatae 1 (1):251-257.
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  27.  25
    “Such a sister became such a brother”: Lady Ranelagh's influence on Robert Boyle.Michelle DiMeo - 2015 - Intellectual History Review 25 (1):21-36.
    Katherine Jones, Lady Ranelagh (1615–91), Robert Boyle's older sister with whom he lived for the last 23 years of his life, has lurked in the shadows of the historical record since their deaths in...
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  28.  23
    Les thérapies familiales en institution.Michelle Dubost & Sabine Grimm - 2004 - Dialogue: Families & Couples 166 (4):97-109.
    On peut considérer que ce qui se produit dans le travail familial thérapeutique avec une famille dans une institution donnée est révélateur du fonctionnement de la famille tel que cette dernière le projette sur l’institution. Mais ce qui se passe dans cette thérapie peut aussi refléter le fonctionnement de l’institution à ce moment précis : ce qui se vit dans l’institution a souvent des répercussions sur les prises en charge thérapeutiques.
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  29.  83
    The phenomenology of particularity.Michelle Montague - 2011 - In Tim Bayne & Michelle Montague, Cognitive Phenomenology. Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK. pp. 121--140.
  30.  44
    An Intersectional Feminist Theory of Moral Responsibility.Michelle Ciurria - 2019 - New York: Routledge.
    This book develops an intersectional feminist approach to moral responsibility. It accomplisheses four main goals. First, it outlines a concise list of the main principles of intersectional feminism. Second, it uses these principles to critique prevailing philosophical theories of moral responsibility. Third, it offers an account of moral responsibility that is compatible with the ethos of intersectional feminism. And fourth, it uses intersectional feminist principles to critique culturally normative responsibility practices. -/- This is the first book to provide an explicitly (...)
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  31.  22
    Ethan’s Gift.Michelle Burgess - 2014 - Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 4 (1):1-2.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Ethan’s GiftMichelle BurgessEthan was your average boy next door. He loved everything most 8–year–old boys do including playing baseball, swimming, and watching his favorite baseball team, the Philadelphia Phillies.On December 3rd 2008, life for our family changed forever when Ethan was diagnosed with Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, a rare inoperable brainstem tumor. DIPG is in essence a death sentence. There are no survivors and life expectancy after diagnosis is (...)
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  32. Mental illness, agency, and responsibility.Michelle Ciurria - 2019 - In Şerife Tekin & Robyn Bluhm, The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Psychiatry. London: Bloomsbury.
     
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  33.  20
    Tyranny: A new interpretation.Michelle T. Clarke - 2017 - Contemporary Political Theory 16 (1):165-168.
  34. Films of situation. Being-Lost in translation.Michelle R. Darnell - 2011 - In Jean-Pierre Boulé & Enda McCaffrey, Existentialism and contemporary cinema: a Sartrean perspective. New York: Berghahn Books.
     
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  35.  67
    The ethics of psychology's role in politics and the development and institution of social policy.Michelle M. Martel - 2009 - Ethics and Behavior 19 (2):103 – 111.
    The relationship between psychological research and the development of social policy is controversial, as is any discussion of the role of values and morals within science. Three particular instances of this controversy are evident in psychological research conducted on affirmative action, child abuse, and abortion. The American Psychological Association (APA) in fact takes a particular organizational stance on these issues. APA's Ethics Code provides some guidelines for dealing with issues of personal values as they impact psychological research and the development (...)
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  36.  34
    Deepening Ethical Analysis in Business Ethics.Michelle Greenwood & R. Edward Freeman - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 147 (1):1-4.
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  37.  52
    Sonorous Voice and Feminist Teaching: Lessons from Cavarero.Michelle Forrest - 2015 - Studies in Philosophy and Education 34 (6):587-602.
    I claim that Adriana Cavarero’s concept of sonorous voice is significant in feminist teaching because, as she argues, dominant concepts of voice refer to voice in semantic terms thereby discounting voice in sonorous terms. This process of ‘devocalization’, spanning the history of Western philosophy, devalues the uniqueness embodied in each sonorous voice effecting a bias against female-sounding voices. In light of women’s history and experience of being silenced, this devaluing of sonorous voice has distinct implications for feminist teaching. A person’s (...)
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  38. The nature of awe: Elicitors, appraisals, and effects on self-concept.Michelle N. Shiota, Dacher Keltner & Amanda Mossman - 2007 - Cognition and Emotion 21 (5):944-963.
    Awe has been defined as an emotional response to perceptually vast stimuli that overwhelm current mental structures, yet facilitate attempts at accommodation. Four studies are presented showing the information-focused nature of awe elicitors, documenting the self-diminishing effects of awe experience, and exploring the effects of awe on the content of the self-concept. Study 1 documented the information-focused, asocial nature of awe elicitors in participant narratives. Study 2 contrasted the stimulus-focused, self-diminishing nature of appraisals and feelings associated with a prototypical awe (...)
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  39.  29
    Conscious and unconscious memory differentially impact attention: Eye movements, visual search, and recognition processes.Michelle M. Ramey, Andrew P. Yonelinas & John M. Henderson - 2019 - Cognition 185:71-82.
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  40.  52
    Two Theories of Responsibility for Past Emissions of Carbon Dioxide.Michelle Hayner & David Weisbach - 2016 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 40 (1):96-113.
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  41. The logic, intentionality, and phenomenology of emotion.Michelle Montague - 2009 - Philosophical Studies 145 (2):171-192.
    My concern in this paper is with the intentionality of emotions. Desires and cognitions are the traditional paradigm cases of intentional attitudes, and one very direct approach to the question of the intentionality of emotions is to treat it as sui generis—as on a par with the intentionality of desires and cognitions but in no way reducible to it. A more common approach seeks to reduce the intentionality of emotions to the intentionality of familiar intentional attitudes like desires and cognitions. (...)
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  42. Contempt as a moral attitude.Michelle Mason - 2003 - Ethics 113 (2):234-272.
    Despite contemporary moral philosophers' renewed attention to the moral significance of emotions, the attitudinal repertoire with which they equip the mature moral agent remains stunted. One attitude moral philosophers neglect (if not disown) is contempt. While acknowledging the nastiness of contempt, I here correct the neglect by providing an account of the moral psychology of contempt. In the process, I defend the moral propriety of certain tokens of properly person-focused contempt against some prominent objections -- among them, objections stemming from (...)
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  43.  41
    Much to learn about teaching: Reconciling form, function, phylogeny, and development.Michelle Ann Kline - 2015 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 38.
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  44.  85
    The effects of response mode and stimulus laterality on reaction time in a Sternberg task.Michelle A. Adkins, W. A. Hillix & James W. Brown - 1992 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 30 (2):105-108.
  45. Divining rhetoric's future.Michelle Ballif - 2021 - In Michael Bernard-Donals & Kyle Jensen, Responding to the sacred: an inquiry into the limits of rhetoric. University Park, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press.
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  46.  22
    Critical Curriculum Studies: Education, Consciousness, and the Politics of Knowing.Michelle Gautreaux - 2015 - Educational Studies: A Jrnl of the American Educ. Studies Assoc 51 (1):85-88.
  47.  19
    Cracked but not broken.Michelle Gander - 2010 - Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education 14 (4):120-126.
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  48. Formalising trade-offs beyond algorithmic fairness: lessons from ethical philosophy and welfare economics.Michelle Seng Ah Lee, Luciano Floridi & Jatinder Singh - 2021 - AI and Ethics 3.
    There is growing concern that decision-making informed by machine learning (ML) algorithms may unfairly discriminate based on personal demographic attributes, such as race and gender. Scholars have responded by introducing numerous mathematical definitions of fairness to test the algorithm, many of which are in conflict with one another. However, these reductionist representations of fairness often bear little resemblance to real-life fairness considerations, which in practice are highly contextual. Moreover, fairness metrics tend to be implemented in narrow and targeted toolkits that (...)
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  49.  25
    Meaning making in long‐term care: what do certified nursing assistants think?Michelle Gray, Barbara Shadden, Jean Henry, Ro Di Brezzo, Alishia Ferguson & Inza Fort - 2016 - Nursing Inquiry 23 (3):244-252.
    Certified nursing assistants (CNAs) provide up to 80% of the direct care to older adults in long‐term care facilities.CNAs are perceived as being at the bottom of the hierarchy among healthcare professionals often negatively affecting their job satisfaction. However, manyCNAs persevere in providing quality care and even reporting high levels of job satisfaction. The aim of the present investigation was to identify primary themes that may helpCNAs make meaning of their chosen career; thus potentially partially explaining increases in job satisfaction (...)
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  50. Kant's Doctrine of Transcendental Illusion.Michelle Grier - 2001 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    This major study of Kant provides a detailed examination of the development and function of the doctrine of transcendental illusion in his theoretical philosophy. The author shows that a theory of 'illusion' plays a central role in Kant's arguments about metaphysical speculation and scientific theory. Indeed, she argues that we cannot understand Kant unless we take seriously his claim that the mind inevitably acts in accordance with ideas and principles that are 'illusory'. Taking this claim seriously, we can make much (...)
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