Results for 'Melissa Salisbury'

984 found
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  1.  34
    Perceptual Learning of Intonation Contour Categories in Adults and 9‐ to 11‐Year‐Old Children: Adults Are More Narrow‐Minded.Vsevolod Kapatsinski, Paul Olejarczuk & Melissa A. Redford - 2017 - Cognitive Science 41 (2):383-415.
    We report on rapid perceptual learning of intonation contour categories in adults and 9- to 11-year-old children. Intonation contours are temporally extended patterns, whose perception requires temporal integration and therefore poses significant working memory challenges. Both children and adults form relatively abstract representations of intonation contours: Previously encountered and novel exemplars are categorized together equally often, as long as distance from the prototype is controlled. However, age-related differences in categorization performance also exist. Given the same experience, adults form narrower categories (...)
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  2.  13
    The metalogicon of John of Salisbury: a twelfth-century defense of the verbal and logical arts of the trivium.John of Salisbury - 1955 - Philadelphia, Pa.: Paul Dry Books. Edited by Daniel D. McGarry.
    Introduction -- Prologue -- Book one -- Book two -- Book three -- Book four.
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  3.  34
    The Microbiome Mediates Environmental Effects on Aging.Brett B. Finlay, Sven Pettersson, Melissa K. Melby & Thomas C. G. Bosch - 2019 - Bioessays 41 (10):1800257.
    Humans’ indigenous microbes strongly influence organ functions in an age‐ and diet‐dependent manner, adding an important dimension to aging biology that remains poorly understood. Although age‐related differences in the gut microbiota composition correlate with age‐related loss of organ function and diseases, including inflammation and frailty, variation exists among the elderly, especially centenarians and people living in areas of extreme longevity. Studies using short‐lived as well as nonsenescent model organisms provide surprising functional insights into factors affecting aging and implicate attenuating effects (...)
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  4.  28
    Why Are They Buying It?: United States Consumers’ Intentions When Purchasing Meat, Eggs, and Dairy With Welfare-related Labels.Daisy Freund, Sharon Pailler & Melissa Thibault - 2022 - Food Ethics 7 (2):1-23.
    There is widespread and growing concern among U.S. consumers about the treatment of farmed animals, and consumers are consequently paying attention to food product labels that indicate humane production practices. However, labels vary in their standards for animal welfare, and prior research suggests that consumers are confused by welfare-related labels: many shoppers cannot differentiate between labels that indicate changes in the way animals are raised and those that do not. We administered a survey to 1,000 American grocery shoppers to better (...)
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  5.  32
    Gestures make memories, but what kind? Patients with impaired procedural memory display disruptions in gesture production and comprehension.Nathaniel B. Klooster, Susan W. Cook, Ergun Y. Uc & Melissa C. Duff - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  6.  24
    A Salisbury Letter.Franklin Edgerton & E. E. Salisbury - 1944 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 64 (2):58-61.
  7.  52
    Reseña "Los medios y la política. Relación aviesa" de Melissa Salazar y Robinson Salazar.Melissa Salazar - 2012 - Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana 17 (56):110-115.
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  8.  34
    Three-year-olds' ability to plan for mutually exclusive future possibilities is limited primarily by their representations of possible plans, not possible events.Esra Nur Turan-Küçük & Melissa M. Kibbe - 2024 - Cognition 244 (C):105712.
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  9.  46
    Response to Open Peer Commentaries for “Ethical Challenges Within Veterans Administration Healthcare Facilities: Perspectives of Managers, Clinicians, Patients, and Ethics Committee Chairpersons”.Mary Beth Foglia, Robert A. Pearlman, Melissa Bottrell, Jane K. Altemose & Ellen Fox - 2009 - American Journal of Bioethics 9 (4):3-4.
    To promote ethical practices, healthcare managers must understand the ethical challenges encountered by key stakeholders. To characterize ethical challenges in Veterans Administration facilities from the perspectives of managers, clinicians, patients, and ethics consultants. We conducted focus groups with patients and managers ; semi-structured interviews with managers, clinicians, and ethics committee chairpersons. Data were analyzed using content analysis. Managers reported that the greatest ethical challenge was fairly distributing resources across programs and services, whereas clinicians identified the effect of resource constraints on (...)
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  10. Validity Beyond Measurement: Why Psychometric Validity Is Insufficient for Valid Psychotherapy Research.Femke L. Truijens, Shana Cornelis, Mattias Desmet, Melissa M. De Smet & Reitske Meganck - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  11.  17
    Áreas de interés para la incorporación de la gamificación en ingeniería industrial.Orlando Valencia-Rodríguez, Yesid Forero-Páez, Laura Pulgarín-Arias, Sarha Melissa Chica Otálvaro & Sebastián Pinzón-Salazar - 2022 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 11 (3):1-14.
    Esta investigación determinó áreas críticas de interés en programas de ingeniería industrial para la incorporación de la gamificación en tres universidades de Colombia desde la percepción de estudiantes y docentes. Se evaluó la actualidad de los programas participantes y sus planes de estudio, lo que permitió identificar temas comunes entre las instituciones de educación mencionadas. Se aplicaron 125 encuestas, 109 a estudiantes (87,2%) y 16 a docentes (12,8%). Los docentes consideran de mayor complejidad temas del área de Investigación de Operaciones, (...)
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  12. Nursing Ethics and Advanced Practice : Women's Health/Gender-Related Care.Allyssa L. Harris, Pamela J. Grace & Melissa K. Uveges - 2018 - In Pamela June Grace & Melissa K. Uveges, Nursing ethics and professional responsibility in advanced practice. Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Learning.
  13.  33
    Open label extension studies and patient selection biases.Karla Hemming, Jane L. Hutton, Melissa J. Maguire & Anthony G. Marson - 2008 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 14 (1):141-144.
  14.  15
    4. Meet Plato’s Republic.Melissa Lane - 2011 - In Melissa S. Lane, Eco-Republic: What the Ancients Can Teach Us About Ethics, Virtue, and Sustainable Living. Princeton University Press. pp. 83-98.
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  15.  8
    Economic Crisis: Explanation and Policy Options.Philip S. Salisbury - 2015 - Upa.
    This book examines the U.S economy from 1967 to 2011 and utilizes a new method to predict the future of the economy as far ahead as 2030. Projections using estimates from the U.S. Bureau of Census are used to further project personal income, personal income annual change, and disposable personal income to 2030.
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  16.  18
    Mental Health Budget Cut As Money for War Grows.Jim Salisbury - unknown
    My life during those three months looks a lot like the public mental health system. Local Community Mental Health agencies (CMHs) are required, on a daily basis, to meet the needs of people with mental illness in a system that everyone knows is tragically under funded. The system does what it can with the resources it has and looks towards the next fiscal year, with fingers crossed, hoping for some relief. Some in the system have given up hope, and consider (...)
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  17.  88
    Voting the General Will.Melissa Schwartzberg - 2008 - Political Theory 36 (3):403-423.
    Scholars exploring the logic of Rousseau's voting rules have typically turned to the connection between Rousseau and the Marquis de Condorcet. Though Condorcet could not have had a direct influence on Rousseau's arguments about the choice of decision rules in "Social Contract," the possibility of a connection has encouraged the view that Rousseau's selection of voting rules was based on epistemic reasons. By turning to alternative sources of influence on Rousseau--the work of Hugo Grotius and particularly that of Samuel Pufendorf--a (...)
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  18.  26
    La politique de la personne : Genre, nation et citoyenneté en Tchécoslovaquie (1918-1945).Melissa Feinberg - 2000 - Clio 12.
    Cet article analyse le genre de la citoyenneté et des droits dans la Tchécoslovaquie entre 1918 et 1945. En 1918 la nouvelle République démocratique a proclamé l’égalité, y compris l’égalité entre hommes et femmes. Aux femmes étaient accordés toute une série de nouveaux droits, le plus important étant le vote ; elles sont devenues, en principe, des citoyennes égales aux citoyens. Néanmoins, il est rapidement devenu évident que cette égalité citoyenne n’était appliquée que dans le domaine politique ; le genre (...)
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  19. Viewing Marcuse Against Marx.Melissa Garland - forthcoming - Think.
     
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  20.  11
    Letters. Johannes, John of John of Salisbury & Christopher Brooke - 1955 - New York: T. Nelson. Edited by W. J. Millor, Harold Edgeworth Butler & Christopher Brooke.
    A collection of letters portraying the life and times of this great medieval scholar, the devoted secretary of Archbishop Theobald, and the faithful friend and counsellor of Becket. Volume 1 of his correspondence, 'The Early Letters,' long out of print, is available on microfiche.
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  21. Doctoral Scientists and Engineers a Decade of Change.Melissa J. Lane - 1988 - National Science Foundation.
     
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  22.  14
    Prologue to Chapter 3: Plato’s Ring of Gyges.Melissa Lane - 2011 - In Melissa S. Lane, Eco-Republic: What the Ancients Can Teach Us About Ethics, Virtue, and Sustainable Living. Princeton University Press. pp. 47-50.
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  23. Being 'with MRC': infant care and the social meanings of cohort membership in Gambia's plural therapeutic landscapes.Melissa Leach & James Fairhead - 2011 - In Wenzel Geissler & Catherine Molyneux, Evidence, ethos and experiment: the anthropology and history of medical research in Africa. New York: Berghahn Books.
     
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  24.  5
    Challenging Macho Values: Practical Ways of Working with Adolescent Boys.Jonathan Salisbury - 1996 - Routledge.
    First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  25. Uncompromising democracy.Melissa Schwartzberg - 2018 - In Jack Knight, Compromise: NOMOS LIX. New York: Nyu Press.
     
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  26.  18
    Reason, Systematicity and Judgment.Melissa Zinkin - 2021 - In Camilla Serck-Hanssen & Beatrix Himmelmann, The Court of Reason: Proceedings of the 13th International Kant Congress. De Gruyter. pp. 833-840.
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  27. The perverse effects of competition on scientists' work and relationships.Melissa S. Anderson, Emily A. Ronning, Raymond De Vries & Brian C. Martinson - 2007 - Science and Engineering Ethics 13 (4):437-461.
    Competition among scientists for funding, positions and prestige, among other things, is often seen as a salutary driving force in U.S. science. Its effects on scientists, their work and their relationships are seldom considered. Focus-group discussions with 51 mid- and early-career scientists, on which this study is based, reveal a dark side of competition in science. According to these scientists, competition contributes to strategic game-playing in science, a decline in free and open sharing of information and methods, sabotage of others’ (...)
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  28. Postmetaphysical Thinking.Melissa Yates - 2011 - In Barbara Fultner, Jurgen Habermas: Key Concepts. Routledge. pp. 35-53.
    The development of empirical research methods in both the social and the natural sciences has had a deep impact on the self-conception of philosophy. Jürgen Habermas aims to strike a balance between two ways of understanding the relationship between philosophy and the sciences: between a conception of philosophy as an Archimedean point from which to view the human condition and a conception of philosophy as a mere artefact of Western culturally embedded assumptions. Against the first, Habermas aims to integrate the (...)
     
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  29.  25
    Policraticus: of the frivolities of courtiers and the footprints of philosophers.John of Salisbury - 1990 - New York: Cambridge University Press. Edited by Cary J. Nederman.
    John of Salisbury (c. 1115-1180) was the foremost political theorist of his age. He was trained in scholastic theology and philosophy at Paris, and his writings are invaluable for summarizing many of the metaphysical speculations of his time. The Policraticus is his main work, and is regarded as the first complete work of political theory to be written in the Latin Middle Ages. Cary Nederman's new edition and translation, currently the only version available in English, is primarily aimed at (...)
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  30. Kant on the Pleasures of Understanding.Melissa McBay Merritt - 2014 - In Alix Cohen, Kant on Emotion and Value. London: Palgrave-Macmillan. pp. 126-145.
    Why did Kant write the Critique of Judgment, and why did he say that his analysis of the judgment of taste — his technical term for our enjoyment of beauty — is the most important part of it? Kant claims that his analysis of taste “reveals a property of our faculty of cognition that without this analysis would have remained unknown” (KU §8, 5:213). The clue lies in Kant’s view that while taste is an aesthetic, and non-cognitive, mode of judgment, (...)
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  31. Free choice permission and the counterfactuals of pragmatics.Melissa Fusco - 2014 - Linguistics and Philosophy 37 (4):275-290.
    This paper addresses a little puzzle with a surprisingly long pedigree and a surprisingly large wake: the puzzle of Free Choice Permission. I begin by presenting a popular sketch of a pragmatic solution to the puzzle, due to Kratzer and Shimoyama, which has received a good deal of discussion, endorsement and elaboration in recent work :535–590, 2006; Fox, in: Sauerland and Stateva Presupposition and implicature in compositional semantics, 2007; Geurts, Mind Lang 24:51–79, 2009; von Fintel, Central APA session on Deontic (...)
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  32.  58
    God or orienteering? A critical study of Taylor's sources of the self.Melissa Lane - 1992 - Ratio 5 (1):46-56.
  33.  29
    Placing Plato in the history of liberty.Melissa Lane - 2018 - History of European Ideas 44 (6):702-718.
    ABSTRACTThis paper explores and reevaluates the place of Plato in the history of liberty. In the first half, reevaluating the view that he invents a concept of ‘positive liberty’ in the Republic, I argue for two claims: that he does not do so, insofar as this is not the way that virtuous psychological self-mastery in the Republic is understood, and that the Republic works primarily with the inverse concept of slavery, relying on entrenched Greek ideas about the badness of the (...)
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  34.  40
    The human organism is not a conductorless orchestra: a defense of brain death as true biological death.Melissa Moschella - 2019 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 40 (5):437-453.
    In this paper, I argue that brain death is death because, despite the appearance of genuine integration, the brain-dead body does not in fact possess the unity that is proper to a human organism. A brain-dead body is not a single entity, but a multitude of organs and tissues functioning in a coordinated manner with the help of artificial life support. In order to support this claim, I first lay out Hoffmann and Rosenkrantz’s ontological account of the requirements for organismal (...)
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  35. Sexual Agency and Sexual Wrongs: A Dilemma for Consent Theory.Melissa Rees & Jonathan Ichikawa - 2024 - Philosophers' Imprint 24 (1):1-23.
    On a version of consent theory that tempts many, predatory sexual relations involving significant power imbalances (e.g. between professors and students, adults and teenagers, or employers and employees) are wrong because they violate consent-centric norms. In particular, the wronged party is said to have been incapable of consenting to the predation, and the sexual wrong is located in the encounter’s nonconsensuality. Although we agree that these are sexual wrongs, we resist the idea that they are always nonconsensual. We argue instead (...)
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  36.  83
    Berkeley on the “Twofold state of things”.Melissa Frankel - 2016 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 80 (1):43-60.
    Berkeley writes in his ThreeDialogues Between Hylas and Philonous that he “acknowledge[s] a twofold state of things, the one ectypal or natural, the other archetypal and eternal[.] The former was created in time; the latter existed from everlasting in the mind of God”. On a straightforward reading of this passage, it looks as though Berkeley is an indirect perception theorist, who thinks that our sensory ideas are copies or resemblances of archetypal divine ideas. But this is problematic because Berkeley’s rejection (...)
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  37.  43
    Regret in the context of unobtained rewards in criminal offenders.Melissa A. Hughes, Mairead C. Dolan & Julie C. Stout - 2014 - Cognition and Emotion 28 (5):913-925.
    In this study, we investigated whether differences in the experience of regret may be a potential explanation for damaging behaviours associated with psychopathy and criminal offending. Participants were incarcerated offenders (n = 60) and non-incarcerated controls (n = 20). Psychopathic traits were characterised with the Psychopathic Checklist: Screening Version. Regret was assessed by responses to outcomes on a simulated gambling task. Incarcerated offenders experienced a reduced sense of regret as compared to non-incarcerated controls. We obtained some evidence that specific psychopathic (...)
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  38.  67
    The Kairos of Philosophy.Melissa Shew - 2013 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 27 (1):47-66.
    This essay seeks a philosophical understanding of the nature of kairos that, in turn, discloses the nature of philosophizing. This essay claims that the kairos of philosophy is dialogue, and that dialogue is kairological in two ways: (1) Dialogue is not just a phenomenon that occurs in chronological time but, rather, imposes its own time in order to see how life (or being) itself is disclosed to us; (2) dialogue is kairological because it denotes a moment in which we are (...)
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  39.  38
    The Oxford Handbook of Environmental Ethics.Melissa Clarke - 2017 - Environmental Ethics 39 (4):447-450.
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  40.  13
    Konkurrierende Grenzen: Text, Bild und Raumvorstellung in De limitibus constituendis des Hyginus Gromaticus.Melissa Thorson Hause - 1997 - In Markus Bauer, Die Grenze: Begriff und Inszenierung. Oldenbourg Verlag. pp. 279-300.
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  41.  16
    I am responsible.Melissa Higgins - 2014 - North Mankato, Minnesota: Capstone Press.
    Simple text and full color photographs describe how to be responsible, not a bully.
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  42. Santa Rosa Geysers Recharge Project, Middletown, California: Top plants.Melissa Leonard - 2005 - In Alan F. Blackwell & David MacKay, Power. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 149--6.
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  43.  29
    Kate Greasley and Christopher Kaczor, Abortion Rights: For and Against.Melissa Moschella - 2020 - Journal of Moral Philosophy 17 (5):571-574.
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  44.  18
    The Mortal Voice in the Tragedies of Aeschylus by Sarah Nooter.Melissa Mueller - 2019 - American Journal of Philology 140 (3):561-564.
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  45.  14
    Confronting and Addressing Historical Discriminations through KOS: A Case Study of Terminology in the Becker-Eisenmann Collection.Melissa Resnick, Jian Qin & Brian Dobreski - 2021 - Knowledge Organization 48 (3):207-212.
    While historical cultural materials inform users of the past, they may also contain language that perpetuates long-entrenched patterns of discrimination. In organizing and providing access to such materials, cultural heritage institutions must negotiate historical language and context with the comprehension and perspectives of modern audiences. Excerpted from a larger project exploring representation and access around historical terminology and personal identity, the present work offers insight into how knowl­edge organization systems may be used to help modern users confront and make sense (...)
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  46.  17
    IV. Dr. Vassallo on Maltese Antiquities.Edward E. Salisbury - 1853 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 3:232.
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  47.  36
    Translation of Two Unpublished Arabic Documents, Relating to the Doctrines of the Ism''ilis and the Other B'tinian SectsTranslation of Two Unpublished Arabic Documents, Relating to the Doctrines of the Isma'ilis and the Other Batinian Sects.Edaward E. Salisbury - 1851 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 2:257.
  48.  16
    Danto et la littérature : une philosophie de l’écriture?Mélissa Thériault - 2016 - Cahiers Philosophiques 144 (1):57-74.
    Le philosophe américain Arthur Danto (1924-2013) est connu pour sa contribution majeure à la philosophie de l’art. Doté d’un indéniable talent pour la vulgarisation et l’examen des problèmes complexes, il a su contribuer au dialogue culturel entre l’Amérique et l’Europe. Si la valeur de sa contribution sur les arts visuels est établie, d’autres aspects de sa pensée demeurent peu explorés, notamment sur les liens entre littérature et philosophie et les considérations stylistiques liées à l’écriture philosophique. Pourtant, il accordait très tôt (...)
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  49. 'Traduction de Bolzano sur le temps et la persistance'Philosophie de la logique et théorie de la connaissance'-Bolzano on time and permanence.Mélissa Thériault - 2003 - Philosophiques 30 (1):105-125.
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  50.  60
    Two-year-olds use artist intention to understand drawings.Melissa Allen Preissler & Paul Bloom - 2008 - Cognition 106 (1):512-518.
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