Results for 'Martin L. Christoffersen'

962 found
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  1. O Arcabouço filosófico da biologia proposto por Ernst Mayr [Ernst Mayr's Framework for a Philosophy of Biology].Luana Poliseli, Edson F. Oliveria & Martin L. Christoffersen - 2013 - Revista Brasileira de História da Ciência 6 (1):106-120.
    Known as the Darwin of the twenty-first century, the German biologist Ernst Walter Mayr (1904-2005) studied a great variety of subjects such as Ornithology, Genetics, Evolution, Classification, History, and Philosophy of Biology. This scientist was a giant of the previous century and an icon of Evolutionary Biology. He became famous for his Biological Species Concept and his conclusion that allopatry is the main cause for the origin of species. He provided a decisive contribution to the New Systematics and was the (...)
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  2.  75
    Michael Walzer's Concept of 'Supreme Emergency'.Martin L. Cook - 2007 - Journal of Military Ethics 6 (2):138-151.
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  3.  57
    The Prometheus trilogy.Martin L. West - 1979 - Journal of Hellenic Studies 99:130-148.
  4.  25
    Developing and Testing a Checklist to Enhance Quality in Clinical Ethics Consultation.Martin L. Smith, Ruchi Sanghani, Anne Lederman Flamm, Margot M. Eves, Susannah L. Rose & Lauren Sydney Flicker - 2014 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 25 (4):281-290.
    Checklists have been used to improve quality in many industries, including healthcare. The use of checklists, however, has not been extensively evaluated in clinical ethics consultation. This article seeks to fill this gap by exploring the efficacy of using a checklist in ethics consultation, as tested by an empirical investigation of the use of the checklist at a large academic medical system (Cleveland Clinic). The specific aims of this project are as follows: (1) to improve the quality of ethics consultations (...)
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  5.  40
    Improving misrepresentations amid unwavering misrepresenters.Martin L. Jönsson & Jakob Bergman - 2022 - Synthese 200 (4):1-23.
    In recruitment, promotion, admission, and other forms of wealth and power apportion, an evaluator typically ranks a set of candidates in terms of their competence. If the evaluator is prejudiced, the resulting ranking will misrepresent the candidates’ actual rankings. This constitutes not only a moral and a practical problem, but also an epistemological one, which begs the question of what we should do—epistemologically—to mitigate it. In a recent paper, Jönsson and Sjödahl in [Episteme 14:499–517, 2017], argue that the epistemic problem (...)
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  6.  62
    Morally Managing Medical Mistakes.Martin L. Smith & Heidi P. Forster - 2000 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 9 (1):38-53.
    Mistakes and errors happen in most spheres of human life and activity, including in medicine. A mistake can be as simple and benign as the collection of an extra and unnecessary urine sample. Or a mistake can cause serious but reversible harm, such as an overdose of insulin in a patient with diabetes, resulting in hypoglycemia, seizures, and coma. Or a mistake can result in serious and permanent damage for the patient, such as the failure to consider epiglottitis in an (...)
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  7.  12
    Irradiation of Food: Bane or Boon?Martin L. Sage - 1994 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 14 (1):13-18.
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  8.  13
    Critical notes on euripides' heracles.Martin L. West - 1973 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 117 (1-2):145-151.
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  9.  70
    Criteria for determining the appropriate method for an ethics consultation.Martin L. Smith, Annette K. Bisanz, Ana J. Kempfer, Barbie Adams, Toya G. Candelari & Roxann K. Blackburn - 2004 - HEC Forum 16 (2):95-113.
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  10. “Immaculate War”: Constraints on Humanitarian Intervention.Martin L. Cook - 2000 - Ethics and International Affairs 14:55–65.
    Although military personnel are required to follow all legal orders, morally the traditional contract between soldier and state rests on shared assumptions about the purposes for which national militaries will and will not be used.
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  11.  14
    Conjectures on 46 greek poets.Martin L. West - 1966 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 110 (1-2):147-168.
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  12.  9
    Further echoes and imitations of the hesiodic poems.Martin L. West - 1986 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 130 (1-2):1-7.
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  13.  35
    Confidentiality in the Age of AIDS: A Case Study in Clinical Ethics.Martin L. Smith & Kevin P. Martin - 1993 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 4 (3):236-241.
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  14.  39
    A Possible Solution, But Not the Last Word.Martin L. Smith - 2009 - Hastings Center Report 39 (6):3-.
  15.  17
    Conspiring with the Enemy: The Ethic of Cooperation in Warfare.Martin L. Cook - 2020 - Journal of Military Ethics 18 (4):353-353.
    Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2019, Page 353-353.
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  16.  10
    Frederick Purnell, Jr., 1945-2006.Martin L. Pine - 2006 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 79 (5):135 -.
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  17.  38
    Chaplaincy and Clinical Ethics: A Common Set of Questions.Martin L. Smith - 2008 - Hastings Center Report 38 (6):28-29.
  18.  7
    Science, Technology and Political Choice: Part of the Undergraduate Curriculum.Martin L. Sage - 1992 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 12 (4-5):220-221.
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  19.  83
    Compositionality and Other Issues in the Philosophy of Mind and Language An interview with Jerry Fodor.Martin L. Jönsson & Ingar Brinck - 2005 - Theoria 71 (4):294-308.
  20.  16
    The Enlightenment and the Fate of Knowledge: Essays on the Transvaluation of Values.Martin L. Davies - 2019 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    The Enlightenment is generally painted as a movement of ideas and society lasting from the late seventeenth to the early nineteenth century, but this book argues that the Enlightenment is an essential component of modernity itself and in fact can be seen to have lasted from the late sixteenth century to the present day. In the course of the study, Martin Davies offers an original world-view and a critique of some recent interpretations of the Enlightenment.
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  21.  26
    Exit from Hegemony: The Unraveling of the American Global Order.Martin L. Cook - 2020 - Journal of Military Ethics 19 (1):76-76.
    Volume 19, Issue 1, April-May 2020, Page 76-76.
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  22.  25
    Accountability for International Intervention/Protection Activities.Martin L. Cook - 2010 - Criminal Justice Ethics 29 (2):129-141.
    No longer holders of a discretionary right to intervene, all States are now burdened with the responsibility to take action under the doctrine of responsibility to protect …. [Potential intervener...
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  23.  31
    Strategic Humanism: Lessons on Leadership from the Ancient Greeks, by Claudia Hauer.Martin L. Cook - 2020 - Journal of Military Ethics 19 (3):265-265.
    This small volume from Claudia Hauer results from an interesting and important intersection of her professional experiences. Trained in Classics, Hauer has spent most of her career at St. John’s Co...
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  24.  8
    Feelings and Emotions.Martin L. Reymert - 1929 - Journal of Philosophy 26 (16):442-444.
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  25.  32
    Reevaluation of "no-memory" results in concept identification.Martin L. Richter - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 81 (3):591.
  26. L'objet intégral de la théologie d'après saint Thomas d'Aquin.L. Martin - 1912 - Revue Thomiste 20 (1):12.
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  27. Mission, vision, goals : defining the parameters of ethics consultation.Martin L. Smith - 2012 - In D. Micah Hester & Toby Schonfeld (eds.), Guidance for healthcare ethics committees. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  28. Real Knockouts: The Physical Feminism of Women's Self-Defense by Martha McCaughey.L. St Martin - 2002 - Body and Society 8 (1):92-94.
  29.  24
    Commentary on "cortical activity and the explanatory gap".Martin L. Lonky - 1998 - Consciousness and Cognition 7 (2):190-192.
  30.  15
    Imprisoned by history: aspects of historicized life.Martin L. Davies - 2010 - New York: Routledge.
    Shaking the respect for history? -- Imprisoned by history -- The historical unconscious -- History: a self-centred science -- History: deception as cultural practice.
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  31.  35
    Explaining individual predictions when features are dependent: More accurate approximations to Shapley values.Kjersti Aas, Martin Jullum & Anders Løland - 2021 - Artificial Intelligence 298 (C):103502.
  32.  36
    Commentary.Martin L. Smith - 2009 - Hastings Center Report 39 (1):12-13.
  33.  44
    Guidelines for patient refusal of life-sustaining treatment.Martin L. Smith, Kathleen Lawry, Loretta Planavsky, Holly A. Segel, Linda Solar & Doug Burleigh - 1994 - HEC Forum 6 (1):64-68.
  34.  11
    The parameters of ethics consultation.Martin L. Smith - 2012 - In D. Micah Hester & Toby Schonfeld (eds.), Guidance for healthcare ethics committees. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 32.
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  35.  44
    Accommodating Religious Beliefs in the ICU: A Narrative Account of a Disputed Death.Martin L. Smith & Anne Lederman Flamm - 2011 - Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 1 (1):55-64.
    Conflicts of interest. None to report. Despite widespread acceptance in the United States of neurological criteria to determine death, clinicians encounter families who object, often on religious grounds, to the categorization of their loved ones as “brain dead.” The concept of “reasonable accommodation” of objections to brain death, promulgated in both state statutes and the bioethics literature, suggests the possibility of compromise between the family’s deeply held beliefs and the legal, professional and moral values otherwise directing clinicians to withdraw medical (...)
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  36.  25
    The philosophical foundations of Humboldt's linguistic doctrines.Martin L. Manchester - 1985 - Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
    INTRODUCTION 0.1 Introduction Wilhelm von Humboldt (1767-1835) was a Prussian aristocrat, who served the state as minister of education, diplomat, ...
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  37.  7
    Typicality and Composition a Lity: the Logic of Combining Vague Concepts.Martin L. Jönsson & James A. Hampton - 2012 - In Markus Werning, Wolfram Hinzen & Edouard Machery (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality. Oxford University Press.
    The principle of compositionality is a statement about the semantics of expressions. It can also be framed slightly differently so that it becomes a principle about the content of complex concepts. This article explains this principle, and the reasons for deviating from it. It will review the psychological research on typicality effects and non-logical reasoning which suggest that explanations can be given for significant phenomena if concepts are understood as prototypes. The evidence suggests that the combination of prototypes follows a (...)
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  38.  24
    The Shadow War: Inside Russia’s and China’s Secret Operations to Defeat America.Martin L. Cook - 2019 - Journal of Military Ethics 18 (2):164-164.
    Volume 18, Issue 2, July 2019, Page 164-164.
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  39.  11
    Last notes on quintus of smyrna.Martin L. West - 1986 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 130 (1-2):145-149.
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  40. La formule "liberum arbitrium minime exstinctum viribus licet attenuatum et inclinatum".L. Martin - 1912 - Revue Thomiste 20 (1):70.
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  41.  45
    Toward Competency-Based Certification of Clinical Ethics Consultants: A Four-Step Process.Martin L. Smith, Richard R. Sharp, Kathryn Weise & Eric Kodish - 2010 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 21 (1):14-22.
    While consensus exists among many practitioners of ethics consultation about the need for and identification of core competencies and standards, there has been virtually no attempt to determine how these competencies and standards are best taught and assessed. We believe that clinical ethics consultation has reached a state of sufficient maturity that expert practitioners can evaluate those who are new to the field. We will outline several steps that can facilitate the creation of a certification process for clinical ethics consultants, (...)
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  42.  39
    Good genes, mating effort, and delinquency.Martin L. Lalumière & Vernon L. Quinsey - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (4):608-609.
    High mating effort and antisocial and delinquent behaviors are closely linked. Some delinquent behaviors may honestly signal genetic quality. Men who exhibit high mating effort and who have high genetic quality would be expected to engage in more sexual coercion than other men because its costs to them are lowered by female preferences for them as sexual partners.
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  43. La vie en dialogue.Martin Buber & Jean Lœwenson-Lavi - 1960 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 65 (3):365-367.
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  44. East/West just war dialogues : Reflections on the larger implications.Martin L. Cook - 2024 - In Sumner B. Twiss, Bingxiang Luo & Benedict S. B. Chan (eds.), Warfare ethics in comparative perspective: China and the West. New York, NY: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
     
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  45.  5
    What we mean as what we said or would have said.Martin L. Jönsson & Hubert Hågemark - 2024 - Synthese 204 (4):1-22.
    We usually mean what we say, but sometimes we do not. When I ironically utter ‘What lovely weather’ on a rainy day, or mistakenly utter ‘Jim is a barn door’ instead of ‘Jim is a darn bore’, I say one thing and mean another. However, although utterances like these are not uncommon, they are greatly overshadowed by the volume of humdrum utterances of ‘There is wine in the fridge’ or ‘I really like nachos’ where we mean what we say. And (...)
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  46.  34
    Review essay: Moral and legal restraint in warfare.Martin L. Cook - 1996 - Ethics and International Affairs 10:175–190.
    Review of "Ethics, Killing and War" ; "The Ethics of War and Peace: Religious and Secular Perspectives" ; "The Laws of War: Constraints on Warfare in the Western World" ; and "War and Law Since 1945".
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  47. Colegio Naval de Guerra de Estados Unidos, EE., UU. Formación ética y de educación en el Ejército de los EE.UU.Ph D. Martin L. Cook - 2014 - In Javier Fernández Leal, S. Contreras & Jorge Orlando (eds.), Los retos éticos de las fuerzas militares. Medellín, Colombia: Biblioteca Jurídica Diké.
     
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  48. Asymmetric air war : ethical implications.Martin L. Cook & Mark Conversino - 2009 - In Ted van Baarda & Désirée Verweij (eds.), The moral dimension of asymmetrical warfare: counter-terrorism, democratic values and military ethics. Boston: Martinus Nijhoff.
     
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  49.  26
    Expanding the global conversation about war: Three chinese perspectives – editor's introduction.Martin L. Cook - 2012 - Journal of Military Ethics 11 (2):79-80.
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  50.  26
    Passing the Torch.Martin L. Cook - 2017 - Journal of Military Ethics 16 (3-4):143-143.
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