Results for 'Marek Czapliśki'

973 found
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  1.  16
    The idea of expansion and of overseas expansion in Polish nationalism.Marek Czapliśki - 1992 - History of European Ideas 15 (4-6):559-566.
  2.  29
    Marek, Siesfrled. Die platonische Ideen lehre in ihren Motiven.Siegfried Marek - 1911 - Kant Studien 16 (1-3).
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  3.  66
    (1 other version)Marxism as product of the age of the steam engine.Ji?I. Marek - 1986 - Studies in East European Thought 32 (2):155-161.
  4. The Ethical Crisis in Microfinance: Issues, Findings, and Implications.Marek Hudon & Joakim Sandberg - 2013 - Business Ethics Quarterly 23 (4):561-589.
    ABSTRACT:Microfinance is often assumed to be an ethically progressive industry, but in recent years it has been the target of much ethical criticism. Microfinance institutions have been accused of using exploitative lending techniques and charging usurious interest rates; and critics even question the ability of microfinance to alleviate poverty. This article reviews recent research on the microfinance sector that addresses these ethical issues. We show how this research is relevant to a number of theoretical issues, such as how to define (...)
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  5. Should Access to Credit be a Right?Marek Hudon - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 84 (1):17-28.
    Discussion on financial ethics increasingly includes the problem of exclusion of the poorer segments of society from the financial system and access to credit. This paper explores the ethical dimensions surrounding the concept of a human right to credit. If access to credit is directly instrumental to economic development, poverty reduction and the improved welfare of all citizens, then one can proclaim, as Nobel Prize Laureate M. Yunus has done, that it is a moral necessity to establish credit as a (...)
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  6.  76
    (1 other version)Fairness and microcredit interest rates: from Rawlsian principles of justice to the distribution of the bargaining range.Marek Hudon & Arvind Ashta - 2013 - Business Ethics, the Environment and Responsibility 22 (3):277-291.
    This paper addresses the fairness of microcredit interest rates. Since microfinance institutions provide credit for the poor at relatively high prices, the fairness of their interest rates has been repeatedly debated. We first apply Rawls' principles of justice to the case of microcredit interest rates and suggest some limitations related to the hypothesis of rationality of the borrowers and the level of inequality. We then suggest another framework based on the analysis of the distribution of the benefits generated by the (...)
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  7. Reasoning under uncertainty.Francisco J. Díez & Marek J. Druzdzel - 2003 - In L. Nadel, Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Nature Publishing Group.
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  8.  60
    What is a Fair Level of Profit for Social Enterprise? Insights from Microfinance.Marek Hudon, Marc Labie & Patrick Reichert - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 162 (3):627-644.
    Although microfinance organizations are generally considered as inherently ethical, recent events have challenged the legitimacy of the sector. High interest rates and the excessive profitability of some market leaders have raised the question of how to define a fair profit level for social enterprise. In this article, we construct a fair profit framework based on four dimensions: profitability, social mission, pricing, and surplus distribution. We then apply this framework using an empirical sample of 496 microfinance institutions. Results indicate that satisfying (...)
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  9. The Logic Programming Paradigm: A 25-Year Perspective.Krzysztof R. Apt, Victor W. Marek, Mirek Truszczynski & David S. Warren - 2002 - Studia Logica 71 (1):145-148.
     
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  10.  53
    Epistemology—Old Dilemmas and New Perspectives.Marek Hetmański - 2008 - Dialogue and Universalism 18 (7-8):11-28.
    The paper presents a survey of traditional problems tackled by epistemology throughout its history, especially its meta-theoretical inclination as well as the old dilemma of its normative versus descriptive nature. I sketch the prevailing models of epistemological normativity (epistemic values such as truth, falsity, justification, or evidence etc.), and show how they function, what their essence and genesis are, how they change and what influences them. I also consider the utility of epistemology for science, education and practice in respect of (...)
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  11.  40
    American Polonia and the Warsaw Uprising.Marian Marek Drozdowski - 2006 - Dialogue and Universalism 16 (7-9):45-74.
    In 1944, American Polonia consisted of two separate social groups. The first one was the so-called “old Polonia”. This group was significantly assimilated into America’s culture and way of life, and had strong self-help organizations. The second group, “new Polonia”, was formed of wartime émigrés, mainly with intellectual backgrounds. They experienced at first hand the anti-human policies of the Nazi and Soviet systems.In the Polish American Congress, founded in 1944 by representatives of both groups, there was great concern about the (...)
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  12.  8
    Science: Between Algorithm and Creativity.Jerzy Brzeziński, Francesco Coniglione & Tadeusz Marek - 1992
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  13. Piękno jako przykład pozaempirycznego kryterium wyboru teorii naukowej.Diana Ciszewska & Marek Szydłowski - 2010 - Zagadnienia Filozoficzne W Nauce 47.
     
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  14.  10
    Troubling the changing paradigms: an educational philosophy and theory early childhood reader.Michael Peters & Marek Tesar (eds.) - 2018 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Citation Information -- Introduction -- 1 The Philosophy of Early Childhood: Examining the Cradle of the Evil, Rational and Free Child -- 2 Child-Rearing: On Government Intervention and the Discourse of Experts -- 3 Out of Place: Economic Imperialisms in Early Childhood Education -- 4 The Politics of Processes and Products in Education: An Early Childhood Metanarrative Crisis? -- 5 Narrative Identity and Early Childhood Education -- 6 Global Crisis: Local Reality? An (...)
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  15. Všeobecný základní příjem.Philippe Van Parijs, Marek Hrubec & Martin Brabec A. kol - 2008 - Filosoficky Casopis 56:303-305.
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  16.  28
    Re-negotiating an ethics of care in Kenyan childhoods 1.Sonja Arndt, Marek Tesar, Branislav Pupala, Ondrej Kaščák & Tata Mbugua - 2016 - Human Affairs 26 (3):288-303.
    Childhoods in contemporary Kenya are entangled with discourses of care in a post-colonial landscape. Such imaginaries of childhoods through discourses of ‘care’ and ‘charity’ are well established through Western lenses. Another lens that is often enacted is the lens of de-commercialised, un-spoilt, pure and innocent childhoods in the Kenyan landscape. In this study, the authors utilize Nel Nodding’s concept of an ethics of care, and a feminist lens, to explore this binary of Western views through real experiences of childhoods. This (...)
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  17.  37
    Józef Piłsudski’s Presidency Model 1918–1922.Marian Marek Drozdowski - 2011 - Dialogue and Universalism 21 (4):121-137.
    The years in which Piłsudski headed the Polish state marked his “golden age” in Polish history, a period considered as the least controversial in his career despite the failure of his federation concept and troubles with Polish national leaders in the west, especially Upper Silesia. Piłsudski’s achievements in those years are numerous and important, they include among others: the definition of Poland’s borders after military victories over the Ukrainian, Bolshevik and Lithuanian armies and in result of insurgencies in Wielkopolska and (...)
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  18.  52
    Considerations on Legal and Philosophical Problems in Experimental Botany: The case of plant in vitro cultures.Iwona Kleszcz & Marek Jakubiec - 2015 - Semina Scientiarum 14:92-119.
    The present paper consists of two parts. In the first, some issues related to the character of biological experiments conducted under in vitro cultures are portrayed. The relevant aspects of these procedures are explicated from the viewpoint of the experimental botanist. It is a case study for the considerations in the second part, which presents selected philosophical and legal issues involved in biological experiments from the general perspective of philosophical investigations concerning the problem of plants’ axiology. Obviously, the nature of (...)
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  19. Przemiany w polskich zasadach deontologii lekarskiej po II wojnie światowej. Ku poszanowaniu autonomii pacjenta?Lesław Niebrój, Marek Olejniczak & Agnieszka Krużlak - 2005 - Archeus. Studia Z Bioetyki I Antropologii Filozoficznej 6:5-18.
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  20.  4
    Beyond the philosophy of the subject: an educational philosophy and theory post-structuralist reader.Michael Peters & Marek Tesar (eds.) - 2016 - New York: Routledge, taylor & Francis Group.
    Drawing from Foucault, Derrida, Nietzsche and Rancière, this book explores questions of genealogy, ontology, the body and the institution, offering key examples of theoretical applications of post-structural theory, which testify to the generative and endlessly applicable potential of this work to inform different fields and avenues of thought.
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  21. Etyka o współczesności, Współczesność w etyce.Dorota Sepczyńska, Marek Jawor & Andrzej Stoiński (eds.) - 2016 - Olsztyn, Poland: Kolegium Wydawnicze UWM.
     
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  22.  42
    Sheaves over Heyting lattices.Andrzej W. Jankowski & Marek Zawadowski - 1985 - Studia Logica 44 (3):237 - 256.
    For a complete Heyting lattice , we define a category Etale (). We show that the category Etale () is equivalent to the category of the sheaves over , Sh(), hence also with -valued sets, see [2], [1]. The category Etale() is a generalization of the category Etale (X), see [1], where X is a topological space.
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  23.  9
    Filona z Aleksandrii etyka upodabniania się do Boga.Marek Osmański - 2007 - Lublin: Wydawn. KUL.
  24.  14
    Contesting governing ideologies: an educational philosophy and theory reader on neoliberalism.Michael Peters & Marek Tesar (eds.) - 2018 - New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
    Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Citation Information -- Introduction -- 1 Philosophy and Performance of Neoliberal Ideologies: History, Politics and Human Subjects -- 2 Neo-Liberal Education Policy and the Ideology of Choice -- 3 Varieties of Neo-Liberalism: a Foucaultian Perspective -- 4 The Labouring Sleepwalker: Evocation and Expression as Modes of Qualitative Educational Research -- 5 The Learning Society, the Unfinished Cosmopolitan, and Governing Education, Public Health and Crime Prevention at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century -- (...)
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  25. Natura człowieka z podwójnej perspektywy Nietzschego, czyli o związkach języka z kulturą i biologią.Marek Jędrasik - 2008 - Humanistyka I Przyrodoznawstwo 14:313-334.
    The abstract Everyone who gets to know deeper with the Nietzsche philosophy is forced to think about a mutual relationship of a culture and a biology. The main problem to correct show of above relationships is the understanding of the meaning of a language with reference to the culture and the biology. Considerations which are represented here are inspired by the Nietzsche philosophy. They are split by three parts. In the first part there is shown the meaning of the language (...)
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  26.  11
    Strategie obrony teizmu przed zarzutem ukrytości Boga. Odpowiedź Dyskutantom.Ks Marek Dobrzeniecki - 2023 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 71 (1):491-499.
    Artykuł jest odpowiedzią na krytyczne uwagi zgłaszane pod adresem książki Ukrytość i Wcielenie. Teistyczna odpowiedź na argument Johna L. Schellenberga za nieistnieniem Boga przez Stanisława Judyckiego, Ryszarda Mordarskiego, Marka Peplińskiego i Jana Sochonia. Główny zarzut wobec mojego stanowiska głosi, że jest ono zbyt przychylne wobec argumentu J.L. Schellenberga, który niekoniecznie powinien być wzorem ujęcia problematyki ukrytości. Jednym z przejawów przyjęcia założeń kanadyjskiego autora jest zgoda na tezę o istnieniu niewierzących przy braku oporu.
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  27.  7
    Dialog między agapistą a kodeksualistą.Witold Jacórzyński & Marek Wichrowski - 1993 - Etyka 26:83-86.
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  28.  64
    That SCI has the interpolation property.Grzegorz Malinowski & Marek Michalczyk - 1982 - Studia Logica 41 (4):375 - 380.
    Proofs of two interpolation theorems for Sentential Calculus with Identity as well as some general comments on sentential interpolation are given.
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  29.  19
    Algebraiczne ujęcie pojęcia „proposition".Daniel Vanderveken & Marek Nowak - 1993 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica-Aesthetica-Practica 9:115-123.
    W artykule analizuje się pojęcie „proposition" (sądu w sensie logicznym) wprowadzone w pracy D. Vandervekena "What is a Proposition", stosując metody algebraiczne. Analiza ta umożliwia głębsze zrozumienie tego pojęcia, prowadzi m.in. do uogólnienia pojęcia „mocnej implikacji" (§5), jej głównym rezultatem jest pewna reprezentacja pojęcia „proposition” (§ 6).
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  30.  14
    Mental Status as a Common Factor for Masticatory Muscle Pain: A Systematic Review.Mieszko Wieckiewicz, Marek Zietek, Joanna Smardz, Dobrochna Zenczak-Wieckiewicz & Natalia Grychowska - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  31.  35
    Folk Psychology and Law: the Case of Eliminativism.Marek Jakubiec & Bartosz Janik - 2017 - Semina Scientiarum 16:155-167.
    The aim of this paper is very modest. First, we want to assess how different strategies of naturalization might deal with the need of using folk psychology in legal domain. Second, we want to check whether folk psychology is indeed indispensable in the legal domain. Third, we want to describe possible problems with one strategy of naturalization, i.e. radical naturalization with classical elimination. Our conclusion will be that despite various attempts, every project of naturalization of law will have to resolve (...)
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  32.  10
    Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: Groupism and Cognition.Marek Jakoubek - 2024 - Journal of Cognition and Culture 24 (3-4):309-324.
    The text focuses on a revision of the narrative about and status of Ethnic Groups and Boundaries (1969), touted as a ground-breaking publication which heralded a historic turning point in the study of ethnicity. In the first part, the author demonstrates that the understanding of ethnic groups, as presented in this work, was in no way original in its time; rather, it exemplified an already well-established and generally accepted theoretical model. In the second part, the author provides an alternative explanation (...)
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  33.  53
    Executable specification of open multi-agent systems.Alexander Artikis & Marek Sergot - 2010 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 18 (1):31-65.
    Multi-agent systems where the agents are developed by parties with competing interests, and where there is no access to an agent’s internal state, are often classified as ‘open’. The members of such systems may inadvertently fail to, or even deliberately choose not to, conform to the system specification. Consequently, it is necessary to specify the normative relations that may exist between the members, such as permission, obligation, and institutional power. We present a framework being developed for executable specification of open (...)
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  34.  23
    (1 other version)On Some σ‐Algebras Containing the Projective Sets I.C. A. di Prisco & Wiktor Marek - 1982 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 28 (33‐38):525-538.
  35.  7
    Filozofia wobec zła: od spekulacji do transgresji = Philosophy and evil: from speculation to transgression.Marek Drwięga & Radosław Strzelecki (eds.) - 2018 - Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego.
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  36.  30
    Was Ist Gesundheit?: Interdisziplinäre Perspektiven Aus Medizin, Geschichte Und Kultur.Philip Eijk, Detlev Ganten & Roman Marek (eds.) - 2021 - De Gruyter.
    Obwohl Gesundheit für alle Menschen essentiell ist, unterliegt das Verständnis des Begriffs »Gesundheit« jeweils historisch, regional und kulturell unterschiedlichen Einflüssen. Mit verschiedenen Festlegungen von »Gesundheit und Krankheit« werden auch die Aufgaben der Medizin unterschiedlich definiert. Dieser Band ist dem Thema »Verständnis von Gesundheit« gewidmet, einem der Kernthemen der interdisziplinären Arbeitsgruppe der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Akademie der Wissenschaften »Zukunft der Medizin: Gesundheit für alle«. Es wird u.a. der Frage nachgegangen, wie die Medizin Krankheiten nicht nur immer besser therapieren kann, sondern wie sie außerdem (...)
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  37.  23
    The Vienna Circle and the Uppsala School as philosophical inspirations for the Scandinavian Legal Realism.Katarzyna Eliasz & Marek Jakubiec - 2016 - Semina Scientiarum 15:107-123.
    The Uppsala School in philosophy and the Vienna Circle are prima facie similar currents in contemporary philosophy. Both reject metaphysics, claim that reality is a spatio­‑temporal realm and adhere to noncognitivism in terms of values. However, justifications of these assumptions are quite different. In the following article we reconstruct main theses of both mentioned currents and then we indicate their impact on one of the major jurisprudential movements, namely Scandinavian Legal Realism. We focus on Alf Ross’ legal philosophy, as it (...)
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  38.  14
    Logos i stworzenie: filozoficzna interpretacja traktatu De opificio mundi Filona z Aleksandrii.Marek Osmański - 2001 - Lublin: Red. Wydawnictw Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego.
  39.  14
    Kryzys gospodarczy czy kryzys moralny? Refleksja w świetle nauczania społecznego Kościoła.ks Marek Stępniak - 2012 - Annales. Ethics in Economic Life 15:41-48.
    We shall look for the essence of the contemporary crisis: whether it is only the economic crisis which results in the drop of income, production, demand, crash on the stock exchange and the spectre of bankruptcy of whole states, or whether the economic phenomena originate in the sphere of human spirit and moral values, acquired insufficiently or simply questioned. We put forward a thesis that the economic crisis has its source in the sphere of spirit. Denying the natural law and (...)
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  40.  23
    Nudge Theory and Legal Protection of Whistleblowers.Marek Jakubiec - 2023 - Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 68 (1):555-571.
    The issue of whistleblower protection has been gaining more attention in recent years, especially after the passing of Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council of October 23, 2019 on the protection of persons who report breaches of Union law. However, there is a fundamental question as to whether the regulations are sufficient to provide real protection for whistleblowers in organizations. In this regard, it seems crucial that the various actors (legislators, managers, employees) work together to (...)
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  41.  43
    Nash meets Samuelson: the comparative-statics interpretation of Nash equilibrium.Marek Hudik - 2022 - Journal of Economic Methodology 30 (2):122-134.
    This paper suggests that Nash equilibrium can be interpreted as a conceptual tool for addressing comparative-statics issues on an aggregate level. Together with additional assumptions, Nash equilibrium helps generate testable predictions about changes or differences of behavior induced by changes or differences of exogenous variables. However, Nash-equilibrium behavior, as such, is not subject to empirical testing. Instead, widespread and persistent behavior is modeled as a Nash equilibrium by assumption. The paper argues that this interpretation is in line with the traditional (...)
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  42.  16
    O Marksie Pitirima Sorokina.Marek Jedliński - 2018 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria:359-372.
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  43.  18
    Na obranu vágnosti.Andrej Demúth & Marek števček - 2021 - Filozofia 76 (4):237-251.
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  44.  11
    Ciało człowieka: studium z antropologii filozoficznej.Marek Drwięga - 2005 - Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka.
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  45.  16
    From Marginal Utility to Revealed Preference.Marek Hudík - 2013 - E-Logos 20 (1):1-19.
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  46.  18
    Prediction in economics: Wenceslao J. Gonzales: Philosophico-methodological analysis of prediction and its role in economics. Springer, 2015, 366pp, 129.99 € HB.Marek Hudik - 2017 - Metascience 26 (1):71-74.
  47.  15
    Cieszkowski i Hess: dwa ujęcia filozofii.Marek Nikodem Jakubowski - 1999 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica-Aesthetica-Practica 13:109-121.
    Autor stawia w centrum rozważań koncepcję historii Cieszkowskiego i Hessa. "Prolegomena…" Cieszkowskiego wywarły silne wrażenie na Hessie. Autor "Heiligen Geschichte" przejął koncepcję filozofii czynu Cieszkowskiego, która nie ograniczała się do spekulacji, lecz przenosiła nas do sfery społecznej praktyki.
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  48.  16
    Davida Lewisa koncepcja fikcyjnego stanu rzeczy jako opisu świata możliwego a problem statusu norm prawnych.Marek Jakubiec - 2016 - Semina Scientiarum 15:157-171.
    The character of norms is a relevant issue in the contemporary legal philosophy and in the metaethics. The analysis of Lewis’ sugguestions concerning the fictional statements (sentences “describing” the fiction) prima facie may seem to be useless from the perspective of law. However, the situation is different, due to the fact that it is possible to treat the legal text as the description of possible world. The issue is analyzed in the paper.
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  49.  35
    Historia a filozofia historii w koncepcji Hegla.Marek N. Jakubowski - 2001 - Filo-Sofija 1 (1):169-177.
  50.  39
    Interpretations of Quine’s “Naturalized Epistemology” and the Character of “Naturalization of Law”.Marek Jakubiec - 2015 - Semina Scientiarum 14:60-81.
    Quine’s project of “naturalized epistemology” is usually interpreted as a rejection of classical epistemology, which becomes merely a “chapter of psychology”. It does not imply, however, a different understanding of the character of naturalization is inadequate or wrong. Susan Haack’s interpretations are briefly analyzed in the paper. Thereafter, they are harnessed as models of interpretation of the “naturalization of law”. The main aim is to point the radical reading of Quine’s project is not the only acceptable one. Consequently, there are (...)
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