Results for 'Karine Dupre'

971 found
Order:
  1.  20
    Understanding the Well-Being of Older Chinese Immigrants in Relation to Green Spaces: A Gold Coast Study.Siyao Gao, Caryl Bosman & Karine Dupre - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  2.  37
    Participation of Children in Medical Decision-Making: Challenges and Potential Solutions.Vida Jeremic, Karine Sénécal, Pascal Borry, Davit Chokoshvili & Danya F. Vears - 2016 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 13 (4):525-534.
    Participation in healthcare decision-making is considered to be an important right of minors, and is highlighted in both international legislation and public policies. However, despite the legal recognition of children’s rights to participation, and also the benefits that children experience by their involvement, there is evidence that legislation is not always translated into healthcare practice. There are a number of factors that may impact on the ability of the child to be involved in decisions regarding their medical care. Some of (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  3. Pediatric Research and the Return of Individual Research Results.Denise Avard, Karine Sénécal, Parvaz Madadi & Daniel Sinnett - 2011 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 39 (4):593-604.
    As a matter of respect for the person, it is considered an ethical duty to offer to return research results to participants where appropriate. Nevertheless, the return of individual research results to participants raises many socio-ethical issues and greater challenges when the participant is a child. This discrepancy arises partly because the return of individual pediatric research results entails a tripartite relationship between researcher, child, and parent and is embroiled in numerous considerations.Extra caution is required in the pediatric research context (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  4. A Manifesto for a Processual Philosophy of Biology.John A. Dupre & Daniel J. Nicholson - 2018 - In Daniel J. Nicholson & John Dupré, Everything Flows: Towards a Processual Philosophy of Biology. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter argues that scientific and philosophical progress in our understanding of the living world requires that we abandon a metaphysics of things in favour of one centred on processes. We identify three main empirical motivations for adopting a process ontology in biology: metabolic turnover, life cycles, and ecological interdependence. We show how taking a processual stance in the philosophy of biology enables us to ground existing critiques of essentialism, reductionism, and mechanicism, all of which have traditionally been associated with (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   60 citations  
  5. Value-Free Science: Ideals and Illusions?Harold Kincaid, John Dupre & Alison Wylie (eds.) - 2007 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    "It has long been thought that science is our best hope for realizing objective knowledge, but that, to deliver on this promise, it must be free of the influence of any values that are not purely epistemic. As recent work in philosophy, history, and social studies of science shows, however, things are not so simple. The contributors to this volume ask where and how nonepistemic values are involved in science; they explore the roles these values play at the heart of (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   85 citations  
  6.  29
    Mahadevi Varma and the Chhayavad Age of Modern Hindi Poetry.Indira Viswanathan Peterson & Karine Schomer - 1985 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 105 (1):188.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  7.  49
    The Metaphysics of Biology.John Dupré - 2021 - Cambridge University Press.
    This Element is an introduction to the metaphysics of biology, a very general account of the nature of the living world. The first part of the Element addresses more traditionally philosophical questions - whether biological systems are reducible to the properties of their physical parts, causation and laws of nature, substantialist and processualist accounts of life, and the nature of biological kinds. The second half will offer an understanding of important biological entities, drawing on the earlier discussions. This division should (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   12 citations  
  8.  72
    Defining the Scope of Public Engagement: Examining the “Right Not to Know” in Public Health Genomics.Clarissa Allen, Karine Sénécal & Denise Avard - 2014 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 42 (1):11-18.
    While the realm of bioethics has traditionally focused on the rights of the individual and held autonomy as a defining principle, public health ethics has at its core a commitment to the promotion of the common good. While these two domains may at times conflict, concepts arising in one may also be informative for concepts arising in the other. One example of this is the concept of a “right not to know.” Recent debate suggests that just as there is a (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  9.  32
    Apollon, Athènes et la Pythaïde.Karine Karila-Cohen - 2005 - Kernos 18:219-239.
    La Pythaïde est une théorie athénienne envoyée de façon irrégulière à Delphes pour honorer Apollon Pythien. On connaît surtout les quatre théories grandioses envoyées de 138/7 à 98/7, après une longue interruption. La Pythaïde est l’occasion pour les Athéniens de mettre en scène dans le sanctuaire de Delphes l’image qu’ils se font de leur cité, notamment par l’intermédiaire d’un nouvel assemblage de récits « mythiques » mêlant la légende apollinienne et les origines autochtones de la cité. Cette réactualisation de récits (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  10. The Metaphysics of Evolution.John Dupre - 2017 - Interface Focus 7 (5):1-9.
    This paper briefly describes process metaphysics, and argues that it is better suited for describing life than the more standard thing, or substance, metaphysics. It then explores the implications of process metaphysics for conceptualizing evolution. After explaining what it is for an organism to be a process, the paper takes up the Hull/Ghiselin thesis of species as individuals and explores the conditions under which a species or lineage could constitute an individual process. It is argued that only sexual species satisfy (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   14 citations  
  11.  82
    On the Impossibility of a Monistic Account of Species.John Dupré - 1999 - In Robert Andrew Wilson, Species: New Interdisciplinary Essays. MIT Press. pp. 3-22.
  12.  84
    Viruses as living processes.John Dupré & Stephan Guttinger - 2016 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 59:109-116.
  13.  65
    Process epistemology in the COVID-19 era: rethinking the research process to avoid dangerous forms of reification.John Dupré & Sabina Leonelli - 2022 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 12 (1):1-22.
    Whether we live in a world of autonomous things, or a world of interconnected processes in constant flux, is an ancient philosophical debate. Modern biology provides decisive reasons for embracing the latter view. How does one understand the practices and outputs of science in such a dynamic, ever-changing world - and particularly in an emergency situation such as the COVID-19 pandemic, where scientific knowledge has been regarded as bedrock for decisive social interventions? We argue that key to answering this question (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  14.  15
    Perceived Teacher Responses to Bullying Influence Students’ Social Cognitions.Karlien Demol, Karine Verschueren, Christina Salmivalli & Hilde Colpin - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Teachers’ responses to bullying incidents are key in bullying intervention at school. Scholars have suggested that teacher responses can predict student cognitions that are associated with their bullying behaviors. However, little is known about whether and how teacher responses affect these cognitions. Therefore, the current study investigated the effects of four immediate teacher responses on four bullying-related student cognitions, using an experimental vignette design. Additionally, it was examined whether students’ own participant role behaviors in actual bullying moderated these effects. The (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  15. What would it mean for natural language to be the language of thought?Gabe Dupre - 2020 - Linguistics and Philosophy 44 (4):773-812.
    Traditional arguments against the identification of the language of thought with natural language assume a picture of natural language which is largely inconsistent with that suggested by contemporary linguistic theory. This has led certain philosophers and linguists to suggest that this identification is not as implausible as it once seemed. In this paper, I discuss the prospects for such an identification in light of these developments in linguistic theory. I raise a new challenge against the identification thesis: the existence of (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  16.  8
    12: Interview with Tzvetan Todorov.Henk de Berg & Karine Zbinden - 2020 - In Henk de Berg & Karine Zbinden, Tzvetan Todorov: thinker and humanist. Rochester, New York: Camden House. pp. 236-258.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  17. Metagenomics and biological ontology.John Dupré & Maureen A. O’Malley - 2005 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 38 (4):834-846.
    Metagenomics is an emerging microbial systems science that is based on the large-scale analysis of the DNA of microbial communities in their natural environments. Studies of metagenomes are revealing the vast scope of biodiversity in a wide range of environments, as well as new functional capacities of individual cells and communities, and the complex evolutionary relationships between them. Our examination of this science focuses on the ontological implications of these studies of metagenomes and metaorganisms, and what they mean for common (...)
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   29 citations  
  18.  53
    Causally powerful processes.John Dupré - 2021 - Synthese 199 (3-4):10667-10683.
    Processes produce changes: rivers erode their banks and thunderstorms cause floods. If I am right that organisms are a kind of process, then the causally efficacious behaviours of organisms are also examples of processes producing change. In this paper I shall try to articulate a view of how we should think of causation within a broadly processual ontology of the living world. Specifically, I shall argue that causation, at least in a central class of cases, is the interaction of processes, (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  19.  73
    (What) Can Deep Learning Contribute to Theoretical Linguistics?Gabe Dupre - 2021 - Minds and Machines 31 (4):617-635.
    Deep learning techniques have revolutionised artificial systems’ performance on myriad tasks, from playing Go to medical diagnosis. Recent developments have extended such successes to natural language processing, an area once deemed beyond such systems’ reach. Despite their different goals, these successes have suggested that such systems may be pertinent to theoretical linguistics. The competence/performance distinction presents a fundamental barrier to such inferences. While DL systems are trained on linguistic performance, linguistic theories are aimed at competence. Such a barrier has traditionally (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  20.  31
    The Physician as Gatekeeper to the Use of Genetic Information in the Criminal Justice System.Samuel C. Seiden & Karine Morin - 2002 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 30 (1):88-94.
    The discovery of the molecular structure of deoxyribonucleic acid and the science of molecular biology have profoundly changed medicine’s diagnostic capability and promise to transform the therapeutic realm. When some genetic disorders are diagnosed, physicians can intervene for prevention or treatment. While the basic structure of DNA is the same for all human beings, no two individuals, other than identical twins, have the same DNA sequence. This discovery has had important repercussions in the criminal justice system, where DNA can serve (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  21.  22
    Biodefense: Spend, But Spend Wisely.Shane K. Green & Karine Morin - 2005 - American Journal of Bioethics 5 (4):50-52.
    *The views expressed in this commentary are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the American Medical Association.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  22.  51
    The Social-Contract Model of Professionalism: Baby or Bath Water?Jacob E. Kurlander, Karine Morin & Matthew K. Wynia - 2004 - American Journal of Bioethics 4 (2):33-36.
  23. Animalism and the Persistence of Human Organisms.John Dupré - 2014 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 52 (S1):6-23.
    Humans are a kind of animal, and it is a natural and sensible idea that the way to understand what it is for a human person to persist over time is to reflect on what it is for an animal to persist. This paper accepts this strategy. However, especially in the light of a range of recent biological findings, the persistence of animals turns out to be much more problematic than is generally supposed. The main philosophical premise of the paper (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   14 citations  
  24. A process ontology for biology.John Dupré - 2014 - The Philosophers' Magazine 67:81-88.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   13 citations  
  25.  31
    The Constituents of Life.John Dupré - 2007 - Uitgeverij van Gorcum.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   12 citations  
  26. Prologue: Textual Acts and the History of Science.Jacques Virbel & Karine Chemla - 2015 - In Karine Chemla & Jacques Virbel, Texts, Textual Acts and the History of Science. Springer International Publishing.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  27. The Disorder of Things. Metaphysical Foundation of the Disunity of Science.John Dupré - 1995 - Studia Logica 54 (1):133-137.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   18 citations  
  28.  19
    Tzvetan Todorov: thinker and humanist.Henk de Berg & Karine Zbinden (eds.) - 2020 - Rochester, New York: Camden House.
    Originally known for his groundbreaking work in literary studies, the Bulgarian-born French scholar Tzvetan Todorov (1939-2017) was one of the world's foremost cultural theorists. His interventions cover an astounding range of topics, from narratology to ethics, from painting to politics, and from the Enlightenment to current affairs. Written by an international team of experts, this volume - the first-ever comprehensive examination of Todorov as a cultural critic - discusses the crucial elements of his work as well as his place in (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  29. The Solution to the Problem of the Freedom of the Will.John Dupré - 1996 - Philosophical Perspectives 10:385-402.
    It has notoriously been supposed that the doctrine of determinism conflicts with the belief in human freedom. Yet it is not readily apparent how indeterminism, the denial of determinism, makes human freedom any less problematic. It has sometimes been suggested that the arrival of quantum mechanics should immediately have solved the problem of free will and determinism. It was proposed, perhaps more often by scientists than by philosophers, that the brain would need only to be fitted with a device for (...)
    Direct download (8 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  30.  18
    On Human Nature.John Dupre - 2003 - Human Affairs 13 (2):109-122.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  31.  88
    Reference and morphology.Gabe Dupre - 2022 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 106 (3):655-676.
    The dominant tradition in analytic philosophy of language views reference as paradigmatically enabled by the acquisition of words from other speakers. Via chains of transmission, these words connect the referrer to the referent. Such a picture assumes the notion of a word as a stable mapping between sound and meaning. Utterances are constructed out of such stable mappings. While this picture of language is both intuitive and historically distinguished, various trends and programs that have developed over the last few decades (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  32.  7
    Dignity of older home-dwelling women nearing end-of-life: Informal caregivers’ perception.Katrine Staats, Ellen Karine Grov, Bettina S. Husebø & Oscar Tranvåg - 2021 - Nursing Ethics 28 (3):444-456.
    Background: Most older people wish to live in the familiar surroundings of their own home until they die. Knowledge concerning dignity and dignity loss of home-dwelling older women living with incurable cancer should be a foundation for quality of care within municipal healthcare services. The informal caregivers of these women can help increase the understanding of sources related to dignity and dignity loss Aim: The aim of this study was to explore informal caregivers’ perceptions of sources related to dignity and (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  33.  59
    Social Science.John Dupré - 2016 - Philosophy of the Social Sciences 46 (6):548-564.
    This article argues, in opposition to a common interpretation of Wittgenstein deriving from Winch, that there is nothing especially problematic about the social sciences. Familiar Wittgensteinian theses about language, notably on the open-endedness of linguistic rules and on the importance of family resemblance concepts, have great relevance not only to the social sciences but also to much of the natural sciences. The differences between scientific and ordinary language are much less sharp than Winch, and probably Wittgenstein, supposed.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  34. (3 other versions)Marx’s Social Critique of Culture.Louis Dupré - 1983 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 16 (2):174-175.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  35.  38
    The History of Knowledge and the Future of Knowledge Societies.Sven Dupré & Geert Somsen - 2019 - Berichte Zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte 42 (2-3):186-199.
    The new field of the history of knowledge is often presented as a mere expansion of the history of science. We argue that it has a greater ambition. The re‐definition of the historiographical domain of the history of knowledge urges us to ask new questions about the boundaries, hierarchies, and mutual constitution of different types of knowledge as well as the role and assessment of failure and ignorance in making knowledge. These issues have pertinence in the current climate where expertise (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  36.  17
    Religious Mystery and Rational Reflection: Excursions in the Phenomemology and Philosophy of Religion.Louis K. Dupré - 1998 - William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
    How should philosophy approach religious experience? Can philosophy do more than describe religious experience without discussing its object? Can religion make genuine truth claims? These are some of the questions raised in these essays.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  37. Are There Genes?John Dupré - 2005 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 56:16-17.
    Contrary to one possible interpretation of my title, this paper will not advocate any scepticism or ontological deflation. My concern will rather be with how we should best think about a realm of phenomena the existence of which is in no doubt, what has traditionally been referred to as the genetic. I have no intention of questioning a very well established scientific consensus on this domain. It involves the chemical DNA, which resides in almost all our cells, which is capable (...)
    Direct download (8 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  38. Symbols of the Sacred.Louis Dupré - 2001 - Ars Disputandi 1.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  39.  62
    Multiple dimensions of epigenetic gene regulation in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.Ferhat Ay, Evelien M. Bunnik, Nelle Varoquaux, Jean-Philippe Vert, William Stafford Noble & Karine G. Le Roch - 2015 - Bioessays 37 (2):182-194.
    Plasmodium falciparum is the most deadly human malarial parasite, responsible for an estimated 207 million cases of disease and 627,000 deaths in 2012. Recent studies reveal that the parasite actively regulates a large fraction of its genes throughout its replicative cycle inside human red blood cells and that epigenetics plays an important role in this precise gene regulation. Here, we discuss recent advances in our understanding of three aspects of epigenetic regulation in P. falciparum: changes in histone modifications, nucleosome occupancy (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  40.  42
    Comptes Rendus.Caroline Ehrhardt, Alain Bernard, Grégory Chambon, Samuel Gessner, Frédéric Brechenmacher, HélÈne Gispert, Rossana Tazzioli, Éric Brian, Renaud D’Enfert, Karine Chemla, Dominique Weber, Isabelle Surun, Élodie Cassan, Jean-FranCcois Goubet, Pierre-Henri Castel & Vincent Bontems - 2010 - Revue de Synthèse 131 (4):613-659.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  41.  42
    Saccadic Adaptation in 10–41 Month-Old Children.Christelle Lemoine-Lardennois, Nadia Alahyane, Coline Tailhefer, Thérèse Collins, Jacqueline Fagard & Karine Doré-Mazars - 2016 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10.
  42.  13
    Similarities and Differences Between Eye and Mouse Dynamics During Web Pages Exploration.Alexandre Milisavljevic, Fabrice Abate, Thomas Le Bras, Bernard Gosselin, Matei Mancas & Karine Doré-Mazars - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    The study of eye movements is a common way to non-invasively understand and analyze human behavior. However, eye-tracking techniques are very hard to scale, and require expensive equipment and extensive expertise. In the context of web browsing, these issues could be overcome by studying the link between the eye and the computer mouse. Here, we propose new analysis methods, and a more advanced characterization of this link. To this end, we recorded the eye, mouse, and scroll movements of 151 participants (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  43. (1 other version)A Dubious Heritage, Studies in the Philosophy of Religion after Kant.Louis Dupré - 1977 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 12 (2):127-128.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  44.  58
    Nature and Grace in Nicholas of Cusa’s Mystical Philosophy.Louis Dupré - 1990 - American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 64 (1):153-170.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  45.  47
    Phenomenology of Religion.Louis Dupré - 1992 - American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 66 (2):175-188.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  46. Transcendent Selfhood. The Loss and Rediscovery of the Inner Life.Louis Dupré - 1976 - Religious Studies 15 (3):414-417.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  47.  60
    Towards a philosophy of microbiology.Maureen A. O’Malley & John Dupré - 2007 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 38 (4):775-779.
  48.  24
    (1 other version)Natural Kinds.John Dupré - 2000 - In W. Newton-Smith, A companion to the philosophy of science. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell. pp. 311–319.
    A central aspect of science is the classification of natural phenomena. Not only is this to some extent an end in itself, an account of what kinds of things there are being an important part of the picture of the world that science aims to provide. but classification is also inextricably connected with the development of scientific theories. The change from phlogiston theory to atomic chemistry, for example, involved not just a different theory but an entirely new way of sorting (...)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  49.  94
    Public language, private language, and subsymbolic theories of mind.Gabe Dupre - 2023 - Mind and Language 38 (2):394-412.
    Language has long been a problem‐case for subsymbolic theories of mind. The reason for this is obvious: Language seems essentially symbolic. However, recent work has developed a potential solution to this problem, arguing that linguistic symbols are public objects which augment a fundamentally subsymbolic mind, rather than components of cognitive symbol‐processing. I shall argue that this strategy cannot work, on the grounds that human language acquisition consists in projecting linguistic structure onto environmental entities, rather than extracting this structure from them.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  50.  64
    Defining "Development".Thomas Pradeu, Lucie Laplane, Karine Prévot, Thierry Hoquet, Valentine Reynaud, Giuseppe Fusco, Alessandro Minelli, Virginie Orgogozo & Michel Vervoort - unknown
    Is it possible, and in the first place is it even desirable, to define what "development" means and to determine the scope of the field called "developmental biology"? Though these questions appeared crucial for the founders of "developmental biology" in the 1950s, there seems to be no consensus today about the need to address them. Here, in a combined biological, philosophical, and historical approach, we ask whether it is possible and useful to define biological development, and, if such a definition (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
1 — 50 / 971