Results for 'Eva Gillies'

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  1. 500 years of gnosis in Europe: exhibition of printed books and manuscripts from the gnostic tradition, Moscow & St. Petersburg.Carlos Gilly & M. I. Afanasʹeva (eds.) - 1993 - Amsterdam: 'In de Pelikaan'.
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  2. Artificial Intelligence and Scientific Method.Donald Gillies - 1996 - Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
    Artificial Intelligence and Scientific Method examines the remarkable advances made in the field of AI over the past twenty years, discussing their profound implications for philosophy. Taking a clear, non-technical approach, Donald Gillies shows how current views on scientific method are challenged by this recent research, and suggests a new framework for the study of logic. Finally, he draws on work by such seminal thinkers as Bacon, Gdel, Popper, Penrose, and Lucas, to address the hotly-contested question of whether computers (...)
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  3. Counterfactual scorekeeping.Anthony S. Gillies - 2007 - Linguistics and Philosophy 30 (3):329 - 360.
    Counterfactuals are typically thought--given the force of Sobel sequences--to be variably strict conditionals. I go the other way. Sobel sequences and (what I call) Hegel sequences push us to a strict conditional analysis of counterfactuals: counterfactuals amount to some necessity modal scoped over a plain material conditional, just which modal being a function of context. To make this worth saying I need to say just how counterfactuals and context interact. No easy feat, but I have something to say on the (...)
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  4. Epistemic conditionals and conditional epistemics.Anthony S. Gillies - 2004 - Noûs 38 (4):585–616.
  5. The Evidence that Evidence-based Medicine Omits.Brendan Clarke, Donald Gillies, Phyllis Illari, Federica Russo & Jon Williamson - unknown
    According to current hierarchies of evidence for EBM, evidence of correlation (e.g., from RCTs) is always more important than evidence of mechanisms when evaluating and establishing causal claims. We argue that evidence of mechanisms needs to be treated alongside evidence of correlation. This is for three reasons. First, correlation is always a fallible indicator of causation, subject in particular to the problem of confounding; evidence of mechanisms can in some cases be more important than evidence of correlation when assessing a (...)
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  6. Philosophy of Science in the Twentieth Century: Four Central Themes.Donald Gillies - 1993 - Blackwell.
    Part I: Inductivism and its Critics:. 1. Some Historical Background: Inductivism, Russell and the Cambridge School, the Vienna Circle and Popper. 2. Popper’s Critique of Inductivism. 3. Duhem’s Critique of Inductivism. Part II: Conventionalism and the Duhem-Quine Thesis:. 4. Poincare’s Conventionalism of 1902. 5. The Duhem Thesis and the Quine Thesis. Part III: The Nature of Observation:. 6. Observation Statements: the Views of Carnap, Neurath, Popper and Duhem. 7. Observation Statements: Some Psychological Findings. Part IV: The Demarcation between Science and (...)
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  7. Updating Data Semantics.Anthony S. Gillies - 2020 - Mind 129 (513):1-41.
    This paper has three main goals. First, to motivate a puzzle about how ignorance-expressing terms like maybe and if interact: they iterate, and when they do they exhibit scopelessness. Second, to argue that there is an ambiguity in our theoretical toolbox, and that exposing that opens the door to a solution to the puzzle. And third, to explore the reach of that solution. Along the way, the paper highlights a number of pleasing properties of two elegant semantic theories, explores some (...)
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  8.  72
    A World of Possibilities: The Place of Feasibility in Political Theory.Eva Erman & Niklas Möller - 2020 - Res Publica 26:1-23.
    Although the discussion about feasibility in political theory is still in its infancy, some important progress has been made in the last years to advance our understanding. In this paper, we intend to make a contribution to this growing literature by investigating the proper place of feasibility considerations in political theory. A motivating force behind this study is a suspicion that many presumptions made about feasibility in several current debates—such as that between practice-independence and practice-dependence, ideal and non-ideal theory, and (...)
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  9. In defense of the Popper-Miller argument.Donald Gillies - 1986 - Philosophy of Science 53 (1):110-113.
    In their 1983 article, Popper and Miller present an argument against inductive probability. This argument is criticized by Redhead in his 1985 article. The aim of the present note is to state one form of the Popper-Miller argument, and defend it against Redhead's criticisms.
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  10.  17
    On the reality of Becoming.Eva Cassirer - 1972 - In J. T. Fraser, F. C. Haber & G. H. Mueller (eds.), The Study of Time. Springer Verlag. pp. 345--353.
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  11. Negative Theologie heute. Zur kritischen Aufnahme und Weiterführung einer theologischen Tradition in neuerer systematischer Theologie.Eva-Maria Faber - 1999 - Theologie Und Philosophie 74:481-503.
     
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  12.  39
    Μεσσαταοσ.M. M. Gillies - 1927 - The Classical Review 41 (01):9-10.
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  13. A falsifying rule for probability statements.Donald A. Gillies - 1971 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 22 (3):231-261.
  14. Fathers and Sons in Rome.Eva Cantarella - 2003 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 96 (3).
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  15. The Duhem thesis and the Quine thesis.Donald Gillies - 1998 - In Martin Curd & Jan A. Cover (eds.), Philosophy of Science: The Central Issues. Norton. pp. 302--319.
     
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  16.  57
    (1 other version)What not to expect from the pragmatic turn in political theory.Eva Erman & Niklas Möller - 2014 - European Journal of Political Theory (2):1474885114537635.
    The central ideas coming out of the so-called pragmatic turn in philosophy have set in motion what may be described as a pragmatic turn in normative political theory. It has become commonplace among political theorists to draw on theories of language and meaning in theorising democracy, pluralism, justice, etc. The aim of this paper is to explore attempts by political theorists to use theories of language and meaning for such normative purposes. Focusing on Wittgenstein's account, it is argued that these (...)
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  17. The Tyrant's Temperance: Charmides.Eva T. H. Brann - 2004 - In The music of the Republic: essays on Socrates' conversations and Plato's writings. Philadelphia: Paul Dry Books.
     
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  18.  36
    Supporting positive experiences and sustained participation in clinical trials: looking beyond information provision.Kate Gillies & Vikki A. Entwistle - 2012 - Journal of Medical Ethics 38 (12):751-756.
    Recruitment processes for clinical trials are governed by guidelines and regulatory systems intended to ensure participation is informed and voluntary. Although the guidelines and systems provide some protection to potential participants, current recruitment processes often result in limited understanding and experiences of inadequate decision support. Many trials also have high drop-out rates among participants, which are ethically troubling because they can be indicative of poor experiences and they limit the usefulness of the knowledge the trials were designed to generate. Drawing (...)
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  19. Indicative conditionals.Anthony Gillies - 2011 - In Gillian Russell & Delia Graff Fara (eds.), Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language. New York, USA: Routledge.
  20.  55
    The evolution of the peculiarities of mammalian sex chromosomes: an epigenetic view.Eva Jablonka - 2004 - Bioessays 26 (12):1327-1332.
    In most discussions of the evolution of sex chromosomes, it is presumed that the morphological differences between the X and Y were initiated by genetic changes. An alternative possibility is that, in the early stages, a key role was played by epigenetic modifications of chromatin structure that did not depend directly on genetic changes. Such modifications could have resulted from spontaneous epimutations at a sex‐determining locus or, in mammals, from selection in females for the epigenetic silencing of imprinted regions of (...)
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  21.  71
    Two Dogmas of Moral Theory? Comments on Lisa Tessman’s Moral Failure.Eva F. Kittay - 2016 - Feminist Philosophy Quarterly 2 (1):1-11.
    In Moral Failure, Lisa Tessman argues against two principles of moral theory, that ought implies can and that normative theory must be action-guiding. Although Tessman provides a trenchant account of how we are thrust into the misfortune of moral failure, often by our very efforts to act morally, and although she shows, through a discussion well-informed by the latest theorizing in ethics, neuroethics, and psychology, how much more moral theory can do than provide action-guiding principles, I argue that the two (...)
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  22. Multilateral Retributivism: Justifying Change.Richard R. Eva - 2015 - Stance 8 (1):65-70.
    In this paper I argue for a theory of punishment I call Multilateral Retributivism. Typically retributive notions of justice are unilateral: focused on one person’s desert. I argue that our notions of desert are multilateral: multiple people are owed when a moral crime is committed. I argue that the purpose of punishment is communication with the end-goal of reconciling the offender to society. This leads me to conclude that the death penalty and life without parole are unjustified because they necessarily (...)
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  23. Consciousness and the limits of our imaginations.Eric Dietrich & Anthony S. Gillies - 2001 - Synthese 126 (3):361-381.
    Chalmers' anti-materialist arguments are an interesting twist on a well-known argument form, and his naturalistic dualism is exciting to contemplate. Nevertheless, we think we can save materialism from the Chalmerian attack. This is what we do in the present paper.
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  24.  35
    Freud's Burden of Debt to Nietzsche and Schopenhauer.Eva Cybulska - 2015 - Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology 15 (2):1-15.
    This paper addresses the questions raised by the evidence presented that many cardinal psycho-analytic notions bear a strong resemblance to the ideas of Schopenhauer and Nietzsche. In the process, the author considers not only that the 19th century Zeitgeist, given its preoccupation with the unconscious, created a fertile ground for the birth of psychoanalysis, but the influence on the Weltanschauung of Freud, Schopenhauer and Nietzsche of their common German cultural heritage, their shared admiration for Shakespeare and love of Hellenic culture, (...)
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  25.  24
    Age of acquisition effects in picture naming: evidence for a lexical-semantic competition hypothesis.Eva Belke, Marc Brysbaert, Antje S. Meyer & Mandy Ghyselinck - 2005 - Cognition 96 (2):B45-B54.
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  26.  30
    On the Nature of Evangelism in Sixteenth-Century Italy.Eva-Maria Jung - 1953 - Journal of the History of Ideas 14 (4):511.
  27.  7
    (1 other version)Abbreviations.Eva-Maria Kieninger & Harry C. Sigmann - 2007 - In Eva-Maria Kieninger & Harry C. Sigmann (eds.), Cross-Border Security Over Tangibles. Sellier de Gruyter.
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  28.  9
    (1 other version)Belgium.Eva-Maria Kieninger & Harry C. Sigmann - 2007 - In Eva-Maria Kieninger & Harry C. Sigmann (eds.), Cross-Border Security Over Tangibles. Sellier de Gruyter.
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  29.  7
    (1 other version)The Case Studies.Eva-Maria Kieninger & Harry C. Sigmann - 2007 - In Eva-Maria Kieninger & Harry C. Sigmann (eds.), Cross-Border Security Over Tangibles. Sellier de Gruyter.
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  30. What Might be the Case after a Change in View.Anthony S. Gillies - 2006 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 35 (2):117-145.
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  31.  5
    Authentic conflicts in post-Yugoslavia: A model of a post-war generation’s communication system.Eva Tamara Asboth - forthcoming - Communications.
    The Yugoslav wars of secession in the 1990s left traces of the past among the societies living in the successor states. Those traces can be found within the collective memory of these societies, and are transmitted through various communication channels to the next generation. Today, this post-war and post-Yugoslav generation, born during or shortly after the violent conflicts, are young adults dealing with the recent past. Based on findings from life-story interviews that are examined and interpreted using the approach of (...)
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  32. Wish-fulfilling medicine in practice: a qualitative study of physician arguments.Eva C. A. Asscher, Ineke Bolt & Maartje Schermer - 2012 - Journal of Medical Ethics 38 (6):327-331.
    There has been a move in medicine towards patient-centred care, leading to more demands from patients for particular therapies and treatments, and for wish-fulfilling medicine: the use of medical services according to the patient's wishes to enhance their subjective functioning, appearance or health. In contrast to conventional medicine, this use of medical services is not needed from a medical point of view. Boundaries in wish-fulfilling medicine are partly set by a physician's decision to fulfil or decline a patient's wish in (...)
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  33.  56
    Psychological Distancing Usage Uniquely Predicts Reduced Perceived Stress During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Eva E. Dicker, Jenna S. Jones & Bryan T. Denny - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic has presented millions of people with extraordinary challenges that are associated with significant amounts of stress. Emotion regulation is crucial during this crisis as people seek to mitigate the stress and uncertainty of the present moment. In this study, we surveyed a nationally representative sample of 297 adults from the United States on their levels of perceived stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as their level of engagement of different emotion regulation strategies (...)
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  34.  24
    “We Share All Data with Each Other”: Data-Sharing in Peer-to-Peer Relationships.Eva Barlösius - 2023 - Minerva 61 (2):243-263.
    Although the topic of data-sharing has boomed in the past few years, practices of datasharing have attracted only scant attention within working groups and scientific cooperation (peer-to-peer data-sharing). To understand these practices, the author draws on Max Weber’s concept of social relationship, conceptualizing data-sharing as social action that takes place within a social relationship. The empirical material consists of interviews with 34 researchers representing five disciplines—linguistics, biology, psychology, computer sciences, and neurosciences. The analysis identifies three social forms of data-sharing in (...)
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  35.  2
    Sublime Reason and Beautiful Rhetoric: Wollstonecraft and Burke on the Natural Rights of Man.éva Antal - 2024 - Filozofia 79 (7):722-736.
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  36. (1 other version)Dialekticheskiĭ i istoricheskiĭ materializm.G. S. Arefʹeva & S. M. Kovalev (eds.) - 1967 - Moskva,: Politizdat.
     
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  37. Teorii︠a︡ poznanii︠a︡ dialekticheskogo materializma.G. S. Arefʹeva - 1966 - Moskva,: Edited by E. N. Lysmankin.
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  38. Should Philosophers of Mathematics Make Use of Sociology?Donald Gillies - 2014 - Philosophia Mathematica 22 (1):12-34.
    This paper considers whether philosophy of mathematics could benefit by the introduction of some sociology. It begins by considering Lakatos's arguments that philosophy of science should be kept free of any sociology. An attempt is made to criticize these arguments, and then a positive argument is given for introducing a sociological dimension into the philosophy of mathematics. This argument is illustrated by considering Brouwer's account of numbers as mental constructions. The paper concludes with a critical discussion of Azzouni's view that (...)
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  39. Philosophical surveys, XII: A survey of works on aesthetics, 1945-53.Eva Schaper - 1954 - Philosophical Quarterly 4 (17):356-372.
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  40.  51
    Should we distrust medical interventions?: Jacob Stegenga: Medical nihilism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018, 226 pp, £27 HB.Donald Gillies - 2019 - Metascience 28 (2):273-276.
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  41.  53
    Veganism as Affirmative Biopolitics: Moving Towards a Posthumanist Ethics?Eva Giraud - 2013 - PhaenEx 8 (2):47.
    This article addresses tensions within the emerging field of animal studies, which have arisen in the process of trying to craft an ethics that is not grounded in humanist rights-frameworks, by--firstly--mapping how these debates are manifested and--secondly--positing Cary Wolfe’s concept of "affirmative biopolitics" as means of overcoming these conceptual rifts. Building on work that attributes these tensions to the influence of posthumanism, it argues that the embrace of posthumanist thought has marginalised critique by framing perspectives such as ecofeminism and critical (...)
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  42.  19
    2. Carol Gilligan: Care-Ethik.Eva-Maria Schwickert - 2000 - In Feminismus Und Gerechtigkeit: Über Eine Ethik von Verantwortung Und Diskurs. De Gruyter. pp. 44-60.
  43.  8
    Das Machbare und das Hinzunehmende. Über Unentscheidbares, das entschieden werden muss.Eva Schürmann - 2009 - In Andreas Hetzel (ed.), Negativität Und Unbestimmtheit: Beiträge Zu Einer Philosophie des Nichtwissens. Festschrift Für Gerhard Gamm. Transcript Verlag. pp. 239-254.
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  44.  19
    23. Gilligans Fürsorgeethik zwischen postkonventioneller Gesinnungs- und Verantwortungsethik.Eva-Maria Schwickert - 2000 - In Feminismus Und Gerechtigkeit: Über Eine Ethik von Verantwortung Und Diskurs. De Gruyter. pp. 188-189.
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  45.  10
    Kant and the Philosophy of History.Eva Schaper - 1982 - Philosophical Books 23 (4):210-212.
  46.  10
    11. Methodenwahl in Abhängigkeit vom Vorverständnis.Eva-Maria Schwickert - 2000 - In Feminismus Und Gerechtigkeit: Über Eine Ethik von Verantwortung Und Diskurs. De Gruyter. pp. 119-122.
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  47.  7
    No Title available: REVIEWS.Eva Schaper - 1971 - Religious Studies 7 (1):82-84.
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  48.  2
    (1 other version)No title available: Religious studies.Eva Schaper - 1979 - Religious Studies 15 (3):417-418.
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  49.  9
    22. Postkonventioneller Verantwortungsuniversalismus: Stufe 7 und 8.Eva-Maria Schwickert - 2000 - In Feminismus Und Gerechtigkeit: Über Eine Ethik von Verantwortung Und Diskurs. De Gruyter. pp. 184-187.
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  50.  19
    Representational Mind. A Study of Kant's Theory of Knowledge, by Richard E. Aquila.Eva Schaper - 1985 - Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 16 (2):202-204.
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