Results for 'Ellen Barton'

946 found
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  1.  13
    The Interactional Practices of Referrals and Accounts in Medical Discourse: Expertise and Compliance.Ellen L. Barton - 2000 - Discourse Studies 2 (3):259-281.
    This article describes the situated nature of two intertwined dimensions of the context of medical encounters - expertise and compliance - within the interactional practices of referrals and accounts of referrals. Families who display their expertise and compliance have referral and account sequences with notably different features compared to sequences with families who display a lack of compliance and expertise. The display of expertise significantly affects the course of the interaction, and asymmetrical sequences often occur in interactions when the professionals (...)
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  2.  35
    Women and Men Differ in Relative Strengths in Wisdom Profiles: A Study of 659 Adults Across the Lifespan.Emily B. H. Treichler, Barton W. Palmer, Tsung-Chin Wu, Michael L. Thomas, Xin M. Tu, Rebecca Daly, Ellen E. Lee & Dilip V. Jeste - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Wisdom is a multi-component trait that is important for mental health and well-being. In this study, we sought to understand gender differences in relative strengths in wisdom. A total of 659 individuals aged 27–103 years completed surveys including the 3-Dimensional Wisdom Scale and the San Diego Wisdom Scale. Analyses assessed gender differences in wisdom and gender’s moderating effect on the relationship between wisdom and associated constructs including depression, loneliness, well-being, optimism, and resilience. Women scored higher on average on the 3D-WS (...)
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  3. Ethics consultation in united states hospitals: A national survey.Ellen Fox, Sarah Myers & Robert A. Pearlman - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (2):13 – 25.
    Context: Although ethics consultation is commonplace in United States (U.S.) hospitals, descriptive data about this health service are lacking. Objective: To describe the prevalence, practitioners, and processes of ethics consultation in U.S. hospitals. Design: A 56-item phone or questionnaire survey of the "best informant" within each hospital. Participants: Random sample of 600 U.S. general hospitals, stratified by bed size. Results: The response rate was 87.4%. Ethics consultation services (ECSs) were found in 81% of all general hospitals in the U.S., and (...)
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  4. Automatically minded.Ellen Fridland - 2017 - Synthese 194 (11).
    It is not rare in philosophy and psychology to see theorists fall into dichotomous thinking about mental phenomena. On one side of the dichotomy there are processes that I will label “unintelligent.” These processes are thought to be unconscious, implicit, automatic, unintentional, involuntary, procedural, and non-cognitive. On the other side, there are “intelligent” processes that are conscious, explicit, controlled, intentional, voluntary, declarative, and cognitive. Often, if a process or behavior is characterized by one of the features from either of the (...)
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  5.  46
    (2 other versions)Ethics Consultation in U.S. Hospitals: Opinions of Ethics Practitioners.Ellen Fox, Anita J. Tarzian, Marion Danis & Christopher C. Duke - 2022 - American Journal of Bioethics 22 (4):19-30.
    To design effective strategies to improve ethics consultation (EC) practices, it is important to understand the views of ethics practitioners. Previous U.S. studies of ethics practitioners have overrepresented the views of academic bioethicists. To help inform EC improvement efforts, we surveyed a random stratified sample of U.S. hospitals, examining ethics practitioners’ opinions on EC in general, on their own EC service, on strategies to improve EC, and on ASBH practice standards. Respondents across all categories of hospitals had very positive perceptions (...)
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  6. Knowing‐how: Problems and Considerations.Ellen Fridland - 2015 - European Journal of Philosophy 23 (3):703-727.
    In recent years, a debate concerning the nature of knowing-how has emerged between intellectualists who claim that knowledge-how is reducible to knowledge-that and anti-intellectualists who claim that knowledge-how comprises a unique and irreducible knowledge category. The arguments between these two camps have clustered largely around two issues: intellectualists object to Gilbert Ryle's assertion that knowing-how is a kind of ability, and anti-intellectualists take issue with Jason Stanley and Timothy Williamson's positive, intellectualist account of knowing-how. Like most anti-intellectualists, in this paper (...)
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  7.  25
    Influence of field evaporation on Radial Distribution Functions in Atom Probe Tomography.D. Haley, T. Petersen, G. Barton & S. P. Ringer - 2009 - Philosophical Magazine 89 (11):925-943.
  8. From peripheral to central, the story of Melanie's metamorphosis in an urban middle school science class.Edna Tan & Angela Calabrese Barton - 2008 - Science Education 92 (4):567-590.
     
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  9. Skill Learning and Conceptual Thought: Making our way through the wilderness.Ellen Fridland - 2013 - In Bana Bashour Hans Muller, Contemporary Philosophical Naturalism and Its Implications. Routledge.
  10.  15
    Clinical Ethics Fellowship Programs in the U.S. and Canada: A Descriptive Study of Program Characteristics and Practices.Ellen Fox & Jason Adam Wasserman - forthcoming - American Journal of Bioethics:1-16.
    To address the current lack of knowledge about clinical ethics fellowship programs (CEFPs), we surveyed all 36 programs in the U.S. and Canada. The number of CEFPs has grown exponentially over the last 40 years and far exceeds previous estimates. Commonalities among CEFPs include: 88.8% require an advanced degree or rarely accept applicants without one; 91.7% of programs do not restrict applicants to a specific background such as medicine or philosophy; and 88.9% of programs compensate fellows. CEFPs vary widely on (...)
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  11. Imitation reconsidered.Ellen Fridland & Richard Moore - 2015 - Philosophical Psychology 28 (6):856-880.
    In the past 20 years or so, the psychological research on imitation has flourished. However, our working definition of imitation has not adequately adapted in order to reflect this research. The closest that we've come to a revamped conception of imitation comes from the work of Michael Tomasello. Despite its numerous virtues, Tomasello's definition is in need of at least two significant amendments, if it is to reflect the current state of knowledge. Accordingly, it is our goal in this paper (...)
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  12.  21
    Concepts in Evaluation Applied to Ethics Consultation Research.Ellen Fox - 1996 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 7 (2):116-121.
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  13.  8
    Arid Waters: Photographs From the Water in the West Project.Peter Goin & Ellen Manchester - 1992 - University of Nevada Press.
    Arid Waters is a photographic response to the growing crisis of water scarcity, which exists because our culture thinks of water as a commodity, or an abstract legal right, rather than the most basic physical source of life. The Water in the West Project began as a collaborative effort designed to present an artistic response to water as a social issue. Photography historian Ellen Manchester and the photographers - Mark Klett, Terry Evans, Laurie Brown, Peter Goin, Robert Dawson, Martin (...)
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  14. The case for proprioception.Ellen Fridland - 2011 - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 10 (4):521-540.
    In formulating a theory of perception that does justice to the embodied and enactive nature of perceptual experience, proprioception can play a valuable role. Since proprioception is necessarily embodied, and since proprioceptive experience is particularly integrated with one’s bodily actions, it seems clear that proprioception, in addition to, e.g., vision or audition, can provide us with valuable insights into the role of an agent’s corporal skills and capacities in constituting or structuring perceptual experience. However, if we are going to have (...)
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  15.  98
    Skill, Nonpropositional Thought, and the Cognitive Penetrability of Perception.Ellen R. Fridland - 2015 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 46 (1):105-120.
    In the current literature, discussions of cognitive penetrability focus largely either on interpreting empirical evidence in ways that is relevant to the question of modularity :343–391, 1999; Wu Philos Stud 165:647–669, 2012; Macpherson Philos Phenomenol Res, 84:24–62, 2012) or in offering epistemological considerations regarding which properties are represented in perception :519–540, 2009, Noûs 46:201–222, 2011; Prinz Perceptual experience, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 434–460, 2006). In contrast to these debates, in this paper, I explore conceptual issues regarding how we ought (...)
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  16.  10
    Coverage Error and Generalizability: Concerns about the “Views in Bioethics Survey”.Ellen Fox & Jason Adam Wasserman - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (9):63-66.
    Coverage error is an important type of error that occurs in survey studies when there is a mismatch between the target population and the sampling frame from which a sample is drawn. Coverage error...
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  17.  29
    The Status of Hospital Ethics Committees in Pennsylvania.Ellen L. Csikai - 1998 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 7 (1):104-107.
    Interdisciplinary hospital ethics committees have been the most common response to the mandates for ethical review procedures set forth by the Joint Commission for the Accreditation of Health Care Organizations, the American Hospital Association, and within institutions themselves. A 1989 national survey reported that 60% of hospitals had ethics committees. However, little is still known about the current state of these committees in hospitals, their composition, what functions are performed, or what issues are discussed.
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  18.  21
    Joel and Obadiah: A Commentary.James D. Nogalski & John Barton - 2003 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 123 (1):255.
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  19. Contemporary Women Philosophers 1900-Today.Mary Ellen Waithe - 1995
  20.  15
    Revisiting BISFT Summer School 2000, Liverpool Hope University, ‘Dreams for a New Millennium: Dancing a Be-dazzling Future’.Mukti Barton - 2019 - Feminist Theology 27 (3):270-289.
    Mukti Barton’s 2000 paper, ‘The Skin of Miriam Became as White as Snow: The Bible, Western Feminism and Colour Politics’, reflected on interpretations of the story of Miriam and her sister-in-law Zipporah, that have focused mainly on Miriam becoming white, as indicative of the effect of colour politics on biblical hermeneutics. Updating that article, the focus was on Zipporah and the main text was again Numbers 12. What are the lessons for Feminist Theology?
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  21.  33
    ELSA and RRI – Editorial.Ellen-Marie Forsberg - 2015 - Life Sciences, Society and Policy 11 (1):1-3.
    This editorial presents the background for the article collection ‘ELSA and RRI’. It sets the stage for the topics discussed in the collection and briefly presents the different contributions. It concludes by opening up for continued discussion of the relations between ELSA and RRI.
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  22. (1 other version)Is evolution fundamental when it comes to defining biological ontology? Yes.Ellen Clarke - 2017 - In Shamik Dasgupta, Brad Weslake & Ravit Dotan, Current Controversies in Philosophy of Science. London: Routledge.
    I argue for the usefulness of the evolutionary kind of biological individual.
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  23.  64
    Linking future population food requirements for health with local production in Waterloo Region, Canada.Ellen Desjardins, Rod MacRae & Theresa Schumilas - 2010 - Agriculture and Human Values 27 (2):129-140.
    Regional planning for improved agricultural capacity to supply produce, legumes, and whole grains has the potential to improve population health as well as the local food economy. This case study of Waterloo Region (WR), Canada, had two objectives. First, we estimate the quantity of locally grown vegetables, fruits, legumes, and whole grains needed to help meet the Region of Waterloo population’s optimal nutritional requirements currently and in 2026. Secondly, we estimate how much of these healthy food requirements for the WR (...)
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  24. Becoming Borg to Become Immortal: Regulating Brain Implant Technologies.Ellen M. Mcgee & Gerald Q. Maguire - 2007 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 16 (3):291-302.
    Revolutions in semiconductor device miniaturization, bioelectronics, and applied neural control technologies are enabling scientists to create machine-assisted minds, science fiction's “cyborgs.” In a paper published in 1999, we sought to draw attention to the advances in prosthetic devices, to the myriad of artificial implants, and to the early developments of this technology in cochlear and retinal implants. Our concern, then and now, was to draw attention to the ethical issues arising from these innovations. Since that time, breakthroughs have occurred at (...)
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  25.  67
    Dealing with the Full-of-Self-Boss: Interactive Effects of Supervisor Narcissism and Subordinate Resource Management Ability on Work Outcomes.B. Parker Ellen, Christian Kiewitz, Patrick Raymund James M. Garcia & Wayne A. Hochwarter - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 157 (3):847-864.
    Extensive research has documented the harmful effects associated with working for a narcissistic supervisor. However, little effort has been made to investigate ways for victims to alleviate the burdens associated with exposure to such aversive persons. Building on the tenets of conservation of resources theory and the documented efficacy of functional assets to combat job-related stress, we hypothesized that subordinates’ resource management ability would buffer the detrimental impact of narcissistic supervisors on affective, cognitive, and behavioral work outcomes for subordinates. We (...)
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  26.  30
    Guest Editor'Introduction: The Problem of Colorblindness in US Education: Historical Trajectories and Contemporary Legacies.Sue Ellen Henry & Gretchen Givens Generett - 2005 - Educational Studies 38 (2):95-98.
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  27.  12
    Moving through adulthood: The lived experience of Irish adults with PKU.Mary-Ellen O'Shea, Bernadette Sheehan Gilroy, Anna-Marie Greaney & Anita MacDonald - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    BackgroundThis paper represents a portion of the findings from one of the first research studies eliciting the lived experience of adults with an early diagnosis of Phenylketonuria living in Ireland. Ireland has one of the highest prevalence rates of PKU in Europe, however, little is known about the experience of Irish adults with PKU. Furthermore, Ireland is one of the first countries in the world to introduce neonatal screening followed by the introduction of long-term dietary therapy over 50 years ago. (...)
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  28. Puritanism and Democracy.Ralph Barton Perry - 1948 - Philosophy 23 (84):86-87.
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  29.  33
    “But I Am Afflicted” Attending to Persons in Pain and Modern Health Care.Sarah Jean Barton & Brett McCarty - 2023 - Christian Bioethics 29 (3):177-182.
    Over one in five adults in the United States and around the world are estimated to live with chronic pain. How are we to attend well to persons living with pain? This is a difficult, pressing question for both healthcare institutions and Christian communities, and it is only made more complex both by the contemporary opioid crisis and by how experiences of pain and addiction are shaped in the American context by race, gender, and class. Attending faithfully to persons in (...)
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  30.  60
    Feminist theory and intersex activism: Thinking between and beyond.Ellen K. Feder - 2021 - Philosophy Compass 16 (10):e12764.
    Intersex—the fact of bodies neither typically male nor female, together with the grim history of its medical management—was a topic for feminist theory before there was such a thing as intersex activism. Indeed, critical academic scholarship about intersex supported the consciousness raising that made an intersex activist movement possible. Activist engagement, in turn, has expanded the understanding of the theorists whose work is responsive to that activism. Central to the thinking about intersex are the questions of identity and its limits (...)
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  31. Perception and Skill: Theoretical Foundations for a Science of Perception.Ellen Fridland - 2010 - Dissertation, Cuny Graduate Center
  32.  62
    Getting Even Again.Charles Barton - 2000 - International Journal of Applied Philosophy 14 (1):129-142.
    In his review of Getting Even: Revenge as a Form of Justice (Open Court: Chicago. 1999). Michael Davis challenges the view put forward in the book that revenge is personal retributive punishment. Davis also claims that “the purpose Barton seeks to achieve under the banner of ‘victims rights’ has no more to do with punishment than with revenge.” In my response, I argue that Davis’s views and conclusions are based partly on a misreading of Getting Even, and partly on (...)
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  33.  19
    Ethics Consultants’ Recommendations for Life-Prolonging Treatment of Patients in Persistent Vegetative State: A Follow-up Study.Ellen Fox, Frona C. Daskal & Carol Stocking - 2007 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 18 (1):64-71.
  34.  43
    Une ontologie dispositionnelle du risque.Olivier Grenier & Adrien Barton - 2021 - Lato Sensu: Revue de la Société de Philosophie des Sciences 8 (2):58-69.
    Risk is an ubiquitous entity in the biomedical domain. Thus, a coherent ontological characterization of risk, which can be used by informatical tools named "applied ontologies", is necessary to help with the exchange and the collection of data for clinical and research uses. We analyze some definitions of risk and draw two general characteristics that risks and dispositions share. We thus suggest that a risk is a disposition which has an undesirable realization for an agent. This definition conciliates the objective (...)
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  35.  36
    On The Web.Alice Dreger & Ellen K. Feder - forthcoming - Hastings Center Report.
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  36.  52
    The Religious Experience.Ralph Barton Perry - 1904 - The Monist 14 (5):752-766.
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  37.  29
    Value as Election and Satisfaction.Ralph Barton Perry - 1931 - International Journal of Ethics 41 (4):429-442.
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  38. A World According to God: Practices for Putting Faith at the Center of Your Life.Martha Ellen Stortz - 2004
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  39.  26
    Out of Frame: Border(line) Images.Mary Ellen Wolf - 1997 - Critical Inquiry 23 (3):494-508.
  40. Questions of Proximity: “Woman's Place” in Derrick and Irigaray.Ellen T. Armour - 1997 - Hypatia 12 (1):63-78.
    This article reconsiders the issue of Luce Irigaray's proximity to Jacques Derrida on the question of woman. I use Derrida's reading of Nietzsche in Spurs: Nietzsche's Styles (1979) and Irigaray's reading of Heidegger in L'Oubli de l'air (1983) to argue that reading them as supplements to one another is more accurate and more productive for feminism than separating one from the other. I conclude by laying out the benefits for feminism that such a reading would offer.
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  41.  36
    Redefining nature: ecology, culture, and domestication.R. F. Ellen & Katsuyoshi Fukui (eds.) - 1996 - Washington, D.C.: Berg.
    - How can anthropology improve our understanding of the interrelationship between nature and culture? - What can anthropology contribute to practical debates which depend on particular definitions of nature, such as that concerning sustainable development? Humankind has evolved over several million years by living in and utilizing 'nature' and by assimilating it into 'culture'. Indeed, the technological and cultural advancement of the species has been widely acknowledged to rest upon human domination and control of nature. Yet, by the 1960s, the (...)
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  42.  20
    The Sociology of Teaching.Eric Bredo & Sue Ellen Henry - 1996 - Educational Studies 27 (1):1-14.
  43. Modern Women Philosophers, 1600-1900.Mary Ellen Waithe - 1991
  44. Perpetrators of Violent Crime as Potential Victims of Research in Prison.Mary Ellen Waithe - 1991 - In Diane Sank & David I. Caplan, To Be a Victim: Encounters with Crime and Injustice. Plenum.
     
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  45.  86
    Komar and melamid discover pleistocene taste.Ellen Dissanayake - 1998 - Philosophy and Literature 22 (2):486-496.
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  46. The Dangerous Individual('s) Mother: Biopower, Family, and the Production of Race.Ellen K. Feder - 2007 - Hypatia 22 (2):60-78.
    Even as feminist analyses have contributed in important ways to discussions of how gender is raced and race is gendered, there has been little in the way of comparative analysis of the specific mechanisms that are at work in the production of each. Feder argues that in Michel Foucault's analytics of power we find tools to understand the reproduction of whiteness as a complex interaction of distinctive expressions of power associated with these categories of difference.
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  47.  31
    Bourdieu at the bedside: briefing parents in a pediatric hospital.Karen LeGrow, Ellen Hodnett, Robyn Stremler, Patricia McKeever & Eyal Cohen - 2014 - Nursing Inquiry 21 (4):327-335.
    The philosophy of family‐centered care (FCC) promotes partnerships between families and staff to plan, deliver, and evaluate services for children and has been officially adopted by a majority of pediatric hospitals throughout North America. However, studies indicated that many parents have continued to be dissatisfied with their decision‐making roles in their child's care. This is particularly salient for parents of children with chronic ongoing complex health problems. These children are dependent upon medical technology and require frequent hospitalizations during which parents (...)
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  48.  25
    Making Treatment Choices From “Dark Places”: A Role for Ethics Consultation.Gail Leslie, Ellen M. Robinson, Mary Zwirner, John J. Purcell & Cornelia Cremens - 2015 - American Journal of Bioethics 15 (7):72-74.
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  49.  36
    I Was a Stranger, and You Invited Me In.Ellen Van Stichel - 2012 - Journal of Catholic Social Thought 9 (2):425-449.
  50.  7
    Clinical Ethics Fellowship Programs in the United States and Canada: Program Directors’ Opinions About Accreditation and Funding.Ellen Fox & Jason Adam Wasserman - 2025 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 16 (1):1-9.
    To succeed, an accreditation process for clinical ethics fellowship programs (CEFPs) would need support from CEFP directors. To assess CEFP directors’ opinions, we surveyed all 36 CEFP directors in the United States and Canada, achieving a 100% response rate. We found that support for accreditation is strong, with 30.6% strongly supportive, 44.4% supportive, 22.2% neutral, 2.8% opposed, and 0% strongly opposed. Most directors (77.8%) would be likely to apply for accreditation within the next five years regardless of the availability of (...)
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