Results for 'D. Schlagel'

949 found
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  1.  53
    The mind-body identity impasse.Richard H. Schlagel - 1977 - American Philosophical Quarterly 14 (3):231-37.
  2.  31
    Chemical order in off-stoichiometric Ni–Mn–Ga ferromagnetic shape-memory alloys studied with neutron diffraction.M. L. Richard, J. Feuchtwanger, S. M. Allen, R. C. O'handley, P. Lázpita, J. M. Barandiaran, J. Gutierrez, B. Ouladdiaf, C. Mondelli, T. Lograsso & D. Schlagel - 2007 - Philosophical Magazine 87 (23):3437-3447.
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  3.  64
    Critical Study Experimental Realism: a Critique of Bas Van Fraassen's "Constructive Empiricism".Richard H. Schlagel - 1988 - Review of Metaphysics 41 (4):789-814.
    THE CONVICTION that nature as ordinarily experienced is the manifestation of a deeper, more extensive physical reality is now commonplace. While Aristotle could believe that the visible qualities and substantial forms of the perceptual world correspond to the real natures of things, the advent of modern classical mechanics, incorporating the atomic theory, dispelled this notion. As in the ancient atomic theories of Leucippus and Democritus, the composition, motion, and qualitative changes of phenomena were attributed to the interaction of "insensible particles," (...)
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  4. A World of States of Affairs.D. M. Armstrong - 1996 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    In this important study D. M. Armstrong offers a comprehensive system of analytical metaphysics that synthesises but also develops his thinking over the last twenty years. Armstrong's analysis, which acknowledges the 'logical atomism' of Russell and Wittgenstein, makes facts the fundamental constituents of the world, examining properties, relations, numbers, classes, possibility and necessity, dispositions, causes and laws. All these, it is argued, find their place and can be understood inside a scheme of states of affairs. This is a comprehensive and (...)
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  5. Confucius: The Analects.D. C. Lau (ed.) - 1996 - Columbia University Press.
    A record of the words and teachings of Confucius, _The Analects_ is considered the most reliable expression of Confucian thought. However, the original meaning of Confucius's teachings have been filtered and interpreted by the commentaries of Confucianists of later ages, particularly the Neo-Confucianists of the Song dynasty, not altogether without distortion.In this monumental translation by Professor D. C. Lau, an attempt has been made to interpret the sayings as they stand. The corpus of the sayings is taken as an organic (...)
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  6. Sull'autore degli scoli mitologici alle orazioni di Gregorio di Nazianzo.D. Accorinti - 1990 - Byzantion 60:5-24.
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  7. The impact of economic restructuring on female employment. Labor policy and interactions between government and economy.D. M. Acevedo, A. Y. Amoateng, I. Kalule-Sabiti, P. Ditlopo, S. Rajaram, T. S. Sunil, L. K. Zottarelli, N. Krieger, V. V. Shakhtarin & A. F. Tsyb - 2003 - Journal of Biosocial Science 35 (7):19-23.
     
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  8. Unifying the Philosophy of Truth.D. Achourioti, H. Galinon & J. Martinez (eds.) - 2015 - Springer.
     
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  9.  57
    Notes on N-lattices and constructive logic with strong negation.D. Vakarelov - 1977 - Studia Logica 36 (1-2):109-125.
  10.  17
    Dispositions: A Debate.D. Armstrong, C. B. Martin & U. T. Place (eds.) - 1996 - New York: Routledge.
    'Why did the window break when it was hit by the stone? Because the window is brittle and the stone is hard; hardness and brittleness are powers, dispositional properties or dispositions.' Dispositions are essential to our understanding of the world. This book is a record of the debate on the nature of dispositions between three distinguished philosophers - D. M. Armstrong, C. B. Martin and U. T. Place - who have been thinking about dispositions all their working lives. Their distinctive (...)
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  11. Variance, Invariance and Statistical Explanation.D. M. Walsh - 2015 - Erkenntnis 80 (3):469-489.
    The most compelling extant accounts of explanation casts all explanations as causal. Yet there are sciences, theoretical population biology in particular, that explain their phenomena by appeal to statistical, non-causal properties of ensembles. I develop a generalised account of explanation. An explanation serves two functions: metaphysical and cognitive. The metaphysical function is discharged by identifying a counterfactually robust invariance relation between explanans event and explanandum. The cognitive function is discharged by providing an appropriate description of this relation. I offer examples (...)
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  12. Implicit memory: theoretical issues.D. L. Schacter, J. S. Bowers, J. Booker, S. Lewandowsky, J. C. Dunn & K. Kirsner - 1989 - In S. Lewandowsky, J. M. Dunn & K. Kirsner, Implicit Memory: Theoretical Issues. Lawrence Erlbaum.
  13. The Episodicity of Memory: Current Trends and Issues in Philosophy and Psychology.D. Perrin & S. Rousset - 2014 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 5 (3):291-312.
    Although episodic memory is a widely studied form of memory both in philosophy and psychology, it still raises many burning questions regarding its definition and even its acceptance. Over the last two decades, cross-disciplinary discussions between these two fields have increased as they tackle shared concerns, such as the phenomenology of recollection, and therefore allow for fruitful interaction. This editorial introduction aims to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of the main existing conceptions and issues on the topic. After delineating (...)
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  14. Argumentation Schemes and Enthymemes.D. Walton & C. A. Reed - 2005 - Synthese 145 (3):339-370.
    The aim of this investigation is to explore the role of argumentation schemes in enthymeme reconstruction. This aim is pursued by studying selected cases of incomplete arguments in natural language discourse to see what the requirements are for filling in the unstated premises and conclusions in some systematic and useful way. Some of these cases are best handled using deductive tools, while others respond best to an analysis based on defeasible argumentations schemes. The approach is also shown to work reasonably (...)
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  15.  98
    Assessing research risks systematically: the net risks test.D. Wendler & F. G. Miller - 2007 - Journal of Medical Ethics 33 (8):481-486.
    Dual-track assessment directs research ethics committees to assess the risks of research interventions based on the unclear distinction between therapeutic and non-therapeutic interventions. The net risks test, in contrast, relies on the clinically familiar method of assessing the risks and benefits of interventions in comparison to the available alternatives and also focuses attention of the RECs on the central challenge of protecting research participants.Research guidelines around the world recognise that clinical research is ethical only when the risks to participants are (...)
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  16. The scope of selection: Sober and Neander on what natural selection explains.D. M. Walsh - 1998 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 76 (2):250 – 264.
    (1998). The scope of selection: Sober and neander on what natural selection explains. Australasian Journal of Philosophy: Vol. 76, No. 2, pp. 250-264.
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  17. Rationalization as performative pretense.Jason D'Cruz - 2015 - Philosophical Psychology 28 (7):980-1000.
    Rationalization in the sense of biased self-justification is very familiar. It's not cheating because everyone else is doing it too. I didn't report the abuse because it wasn't my place. I understated my income this year because I paid too much in tax last year. I'm only a social smoker, so I won't get cancer. The mental mechanisms subserving rationalization have been studied closely by psychologists. However, when viewed against the backdrop of philosophical accounts of the regulative role of truth (...)
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  18. Can we learn from eugenics?D. Wikler - 1999 - Journal of Medical Ethics 25 (2):183-194.
    Eugenics casts a long shadow over contemporary genetics. Any measure, whether in clinical genetics or biotechnology, which is suspected of eugenic intent is likely to be opposed on that ground. Yet there is little consensus on what this word signifies, and often only a remote connection to the very complex set of social movements which took that name. After a brief historical summary of eugenics, this essay attempts to locate any wrongs inherent in eugenic doctrines. Four candidates are examined and (...)
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  19. Are Digital Images Allographic?Jason D'cruz & P. D. Magnus - 2014 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 72 (4):417-427.
    Nelson Goodman's distinction between autographic and allographic arts is appealing, we suggest, because it promises to resolve several prima facie puzzles. We consider and rebut a recent argument that alleges that digital images explode the autographic/allographic distinction. Regardless, there is another familiar problem with the distinction, especially as Goodman formulates it: it seems to entirely ignore an important sense in which all artworks are historical. We note in reply that some artworks can be considered both as historical products and as (...)
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  20. Rationalization, Evidence, and Pretense.Jason D'Cruz - 2014 - Ratio 28 (3):318-331.
    In this paper I distinguish the category of “rationalization” from various forms of epistemic irrationality. I maintain that only if we model rationalizers as pretenders can we make sense of the rationalizer's distinctive relationship to the evidence in her possession. I contrast the cognitive attitude of the rationalizer with that of believers whose relationship to the evidence I describe as “waffling” or “intransigent”. In the final section of the paper, I compare the rationalizer to the Frankfurtian bullshitter.
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  21. Handbook of Logic in Computer Science.S. Abramsky, D. Gabbay & T. Maibaurn (eds.) - 1992 - Oxford University Press.
     
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  22. Marking Shifts in Human Research Ethics in the Development of Biobanking.D. Chalmers, M. Burgess, K. Edwards, J. Kaye, E. M. Meslin & D. Nicol - 2015 - Public Health Ethics 8 (1):63-71.
    Biobanks are increasingly being created specifically for research purposes. Concomitantly, we are seeing significant and evolving shifts in research ethics in relation to biobanking. Three discrete shifts are identified in this article. The first extends the ethical focus beyond the protection of human subjects to the promotion of broader community benefits of research utilizing biobanked resources, and an expectation that these benefits will be shared. The second involves the evolution of the traditional consent paradigm for future research uses of biobanks (...)
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  23.  49
    The centrecephalon and thalamocortical integration: Neglected contributions of periaqueductal gray.D. F. Watt - 2000 - Consciousness and Emotion 1 (1):91-114.
    I have argued in other work that emotion, attentional functions, and executive functions are three interpenetrant global state variables, essentially differential slices of the consciousness pie. This paper will outline the columnar architecture and connectivities of the PAG (periaqueductal gray), its role in organizing prototype states of emotion, and the re-entry of PAG with the extended reticular thalamic activating system (“ERTAS”). At the end we will outline some potential implications of these connectivities for possible functional correlates of PAG networks that (...)
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  24. Chomsky, London and Lewis.D. Stoljar - 2015 - Analysis 75 (1):16-22.
    This article suggests that Chomsky’s notorious ‘London’ argument against semantics looks much more plausible that it is usually interpreted as being when seen in the light of something apparently remote from its concerns, viz., David Lewis’s distinction between natural and non-natural properties.
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  25.  83
    XV—Aristotle's Criticism of Platonic Doctrine Concerning Goodness and The Good.D. J. Allan - 1964 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 64 (1):273-286.
    D. J. Allan; XV—Aristotle's Criticism of Platonic Doctrine Concerning Goodness and The Good, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 64, Issue 1, 1 June.
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  26.  52
    Do Tanzanian hospitals need healthcare ethics committees? Report on the 2014 Dartmouth/Penn Research Ethics Training and Program Development for Tanzania (DPRET) workshop.M. Aboud, D. Bukini, R. Waddell, L. Peterson, R. Joseph, B. M. Morris, J. Shayo, K. Williams, J. F. Merz & C. M. Ulrich - 2018 - South African Journal of Bioethics and Law 11 (2):75.
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  27.  85
    Religion and Morality (London: Macmillan 1996; New York: St. Martin's Press, 1996).D. Z. Phillips (ed.) - 1996 - New York: Macmillan and St. Martin's.
    Reflection on religion inevitably involves consideration of its relation to morality. When great evil is done to human beings, we may feel that something absolute has been violated. Can that sense, which is related to gratitude for existence, be expressed without religious concepts? Can we express central religious concerns, such as losing the self, while abandoning any religious metaphysic? Is moral obligation itself dependent on divine commands if it is to be objective, or is morality not only independent of religion, (...)
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  28.  50
    I—The Presidential Address*: The Standard of Morals.D. D. Raphael - 1975 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 75 (1):1-12.
    D. D. Raphael; I—The Presidential Address*: The Standard of Morals, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 75, Issue 1, 1 June 1975, Pages 1–12E, https.
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  29.  41
    Some Claims About Law’s Claims.Luís Duarte D’Almeida & James Edwards - 2014 - Law and Philosophy 33 (6):725-746.
    Our paper has three parts. In Part 1, we discuss John Gardner’s thesis that the non-elliptical ascription of agency to law is a necessary and irreducible part of any adequate explanation of the activities of legal officials. We consider three explananda which might conceivably necessitate this ascription, and conclude that none in fact does so. In Part 2, we discuss two other theses of Gardner’s: that it makes no sense to ascribe to law the claim that there are legal obligations (...)
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  30.  67
    Believing in a Fiction: Wallace Stevens at the Limits of Phenomenology.R. D. Ackerman - 1979 - Philosophy and Literature 3 (1):79-90.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:R. D. Ackerman BELIEVING IN A FICTION: WALLACE STEVENS AT THE LIMITS OF PHENOMENOLOGY The "ring of men" of "Sunday Morning" will chant their "devotion to the sun, / Not as a god, but as a god might be, / Naked among them, like a savage source" (CP, pp. 69-70).' Solar nakedness is deferred even as it is named. The problem for belief is the question of appearance and (...)
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  31.  24
    Dimitri Borisovich Kabalevsky.D. Forrest - unknown
    This article provides a biographical sketch of the Russian composer and educator D. B. Kabalevsky, a discussion of his philosophy of music and education, and an overview of his music for children. Kabalevsky's philosophy of education and music encompassed a wide range of ideas that were developed over his life-time. Central to his philosophy is the belief that music and the arts should be accessible to all children and, in turn, to all people.
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  32.  51
    Effects of preferred orientation on the grain size dependence of yield strength in metals.D. V. Wilson & J. A. Chapman - 1963 - Philosophical Magazine 8 (93):1543-1551.
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  33. Contrary to time conditionals in Talmudic logic.M. Abraham, D. M. Gabbay & U. Schild - 2012 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 20 (2):145-179.
    We consider conditionals of the form A ⇒ B where A depends on the future and B on the present and past. We examine models for such conditional arising in Talmudic legal cases. We call such conditionals contrary to time conditionals.Three main aspects will be investigated: Inverse causality from future to past, where a future condition can influence a legal event in the past (this is a man made causality).Comparison with similar features in modern law.New types of temporal logics arising (...)
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  34.  45
    Leibniz and language.D. P. Walker - 1972 - Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 35 (1):294-307.
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  35.  42
    Biobibliography of British Mathematics and Its Applications. Part II: 1701-1760. R. V. Wallis, P. J. Wallis.D. Whiteside - 1988 - Isis 79 (2):305-307.
  36.  24
    De la trace hétérodoxe. Paléographie et histoire de l'hétérodoxie dans les travaux de Roger Gryson sur les scolies ariennes du concile d'Aquilée.Albert D'Haenens - 1981 - Revue Théologique de Louvain 12 (2):212-228.
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  37.  21
    « Un organisme est une société, et réciproquement ? » La délimitation des champs d'extension des sciences de la vie et des sciences sociales chez Alfred Espinas (1877).Emmanuel D'Hombres - 2009 - Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 62 (2):395-422.
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  38. On the transversal hypothesis and the weak Kurepa hypothesis.D. J. Walker - 1988 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 53 (3):854-877.
  39.  39
    Low birth weight, intrauterine growth-retarded, and pre-term infants.Troy D. Abell - 1992 - Human Nature 3 (4):335-378.
    Low birth weight, intrauterine growth retardation, and prematurity are overwhelming risk factors associated with infant mortality and morbidity. The lack of efficacious prenatal screening tests for these three outcomes illuminates the problems inherent in bivariate estimates of association. A biocultural strategy for research is presented, integrating societal and familial levels of analysis with the metabolic, immune, vascular, and neuroendocrine systems of the body. Policy decisions, it is argued, need to be based on this type of biocultural information in order to (...)
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  40. Ayer on Monism, Pluralism and Essence.D. Wiggins - 1979 - In A. J. Ayer & Graham Macdonald, Perception and identity: essays presented to A. J. Ayer, with his replies. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press. pp. 131--160.
     
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  41. On the Possibility of Ontological Models of Quantum Mechanics.D. J. Miller & Matt Farr - manuscript
    It is an unresolved question in quantum mechanics whether quantum states apply to individual quantum systems, or to ensembles of quantum systems. We show by way of a thought experiment that quantum states apply only to ensembles of quantum systems. A further unresolved question is whether quantum systems possess ontic states. If a quantum state is the state of an ensemble, as we claim, the answer to this question is that quantum states are not ontic. However, a notable recent result (...)
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  42. Conversazioni italiane. Firenze, Olschki 1968. 286 S. Rc.: Giorn. stor. lett. it. 145 (1968) 629-630 [Fubini, M.].D. Valeri - 1968 - Paideia 23:343-344.
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  43. Rituals in the context of primary socialization-elements for a socio-anthropology of early-childhood.D. Vandergucht - 1992 - Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie 92:31-57.
     
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  44. Dalla «religione dell'umanità» alla democrazia. Un percorso della cultura europea negli ultimi due secoli.D. Veneruso - 1994 - Studium 90 (1):17-39.
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  45.  17
    Reply to Response.D. W. Vere - 1983 - Journal of Medical Ethics 9 (2):89-89.
  46.  26
    Die boek Openbaring - brandpunte in die teologiese debat.D. A. Viljoen & Andries G. Van Aarde - 2001 - HTS Theological Studies 57 (3/4).
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  47. Christian vision of marriage in the new-testament and traditions.D. Vincent - 1986 - Journal of Dharma 11 (3):278-286.
     
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  48.  40
    The paradoxes of confirmation.D. H. Vincent - 1964 - Mind 73 (290):273-279.
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  49.  21
    Christendom en humanisme van Middeleeuwen tot Reformatie.D. H. Th Vollenhoven - 1946 - Philosophia Reformata 11:101.
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  50.  6
    De ontwikkelingsgang van Aristotelès als zelfstandig denker.D. H. Th Vollenhoven - 1956 - Philosophia Reformata 21:44.
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