Results for 'Akinobu Hayashi'

166 found
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  1.  14
    Reasoning about uncertain parameters and agent behaviors through encoded experiences and belief planning.Akinobu Hayashi, Dirk Ruiken, Tadaaki Hasegawa & Christian Goerick - 2020 - Artificial Intelligence 280 (C):103228.
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  2. Hayashi Hideichi Hakushi sonkō.Hideichi Hayashi - 1974
     
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  3. Hayashi Razan bunshū.Razan Hayashi - 1979 - Kobunsha.
  4. Hayashi Ryōsai zenshū.Ryåosai Hayashi, Yoshida Kåohei & Tadotsu Bunkazai Hozonkai - 1999 - Tōkyō: Perikansha. Edited by Yoshida Kōhei.
     
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  5. Fujiwara Seika, Hayashi Razan.Seika Fujiwara, Razan Hayashi, Ichirō Ishida & Osamu Kanaya (eds.) - 1975
     
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  6. Kyōyō to shite no rinrigaku.Shigeo Hayashi - 1977
     
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  7. Nishida tetsugaku hihan.Naomichi Hayashi - 1948
     
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  8.  3
    The Art of Chilling Out: How Neurons Regulate Torpor.Akinobu Ohba & Hiroshi Yamaguchi - 2025 - Bioessays 47 (2):e202400190.
    Endothermic animals expend significant energy to maintain high body temperatures, which offers adaptability to varying environmental conditions. However, this high metabolic rate requires increased food intake. In conditions of low environmental temperature and scarce food resources, some endothermic animals enter a hypometabolic state known as torpor to conserve energy. Torpor involves a marked reduction in body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, and locomotor activity, enabling energy conservation. Despite their biological significance and potential medical applications, the neuronal mechanisms regulating torpor still (...)
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  9.  7
    Nihon kigyō no rieki chōsei: riron to jisshō = Earnings management: theory and empirical evidence from Japan.Akinobu Shutō - 2010 - Tōkyō: Chūō Keizaisha.
    日本特有の会計環境のなかで経営者が好む会計手続き選択とは―経営者による利益調整を体系的に実証分析。.
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  10.  17
    Asymmetries and Climate Futures: Working with Waters in an Indigenous Australian Settlement.Yasunori Hayashi, Endre Dányi & Michaela Spencer - 2019 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 44 (5):786-813.
    This paper focuses on a water management project in the remote Aboriginal community of Milingimbi, Northern Australia. Drawing on materials and experiences from two distinct stages of this project, we revisit a policy report and engage in ethnographic storytelling in order to highlight a series of sensing practices associated with water management. In the former, a working symmetry between Yolngu and Western water knowledges is actively sought through the practices of the project. However, in the latter, recurrent asymmetries in the (...)
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  11.  59
    A Buddhist Theory of Persistence: Śāntarakṣita and Kamalaśīla on Rebirth.Itsuki Hayashi - 2019 - Journal of Indian Philosophy 47 (5):979-1001.
    The so-called Buddhist momentarists, such as Dharmakīrti and his followers, defend the momentariness of all things. However, with equal force they also defend the persistence of all things, not just within a single lifetime but over an indefinite cycle of rebirth. Naturally, they have an interesting theory of persistence, according to which things persist without being self-identical over time. The theory is best presented in the Lokāyatāparīkṣā chapter of Śāntarakṣita’s Tattvasaṃgraha and Kamalaśīla’s Paṅjikā, as they clearly articulate the criteria of (...)
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  12. Lieu de médiation: Nishida, Tanabe, Simondon.Akinobu Kuroda - 2017 - European Journal of Japanese Philosophy 2:209-228.
    Nous nous proposons dans cette intervention de structurer synchroniquement trois moments philosophiques d’origines differentes : l’intuition agissante chez Kitarō Nishida, la dialectique de la mediation absolue chez Hajime Tanabe et la philosophie de l’individuation chez Gilbert Simondon, dans un contexte de reflexion philosophique sur la nature de la vie humaine. Les trois moments semblent susceptibles de se croiser, se critiquer et se completer dans un terrain transductif au sens ou l’entend Simondon. C’est ce nouveau terrain que nous entendons defricher afin (...)
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  13. Une double réception du concept de sujet: Le sujet agissant et le complément de sujet dans une philosophie linguistique.Akinobu Kuroda - 2016 - European Journal of Japanese Philosophy 1:359-364.
    Dans la double conception du sujet que précise Tokieda Motoki dans sa théorie du processus langagier : sujet subordonné au prédicat et sujet d’action langagière volontaire, conception fondée sur une théorie linguistique inspirée principalement d’études grammaticales de la langue japonaise et qui s’est donc totalement émancipée du paradigme de la grammaire des langues européennes, on peut retrouver, de manière tout à fait paradoxale et frappante, le sens originaire du sujet, à savoir celui de son origine latine « subjectum » qui (...)
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  14.  81
    Mapping the Ethical Issues of Brain Organoid Research and Application.Tsutomu Sawai, Yoshiyuki Hayashi, Takuya Niikawa, Joshua Shepherd, Elizabeth Thomas, Tsung-Ling Lee, Alexandre Erler, Momoko Watanabe & Hideya Sakaguchi - 2022 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 13 (2):81-94.
    In 2008, researchers created human three-dimensional neural tissue – known as the pioneering work of “brain organoids.” In recent years, some researchers have transplanted human brain organoids into animal brains for applicational purposes. With these experiments have come many ethical concerns. It is thus an urgent task to clarify what is ethically permissible and impermissible in brain organoid research. This paper seeks (1) to sort out the ethical issues related to brain organoid research and application and (2) to propose future (...)
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  15.  8
    Hakubunkan "Taiyō" to kindai Nihon bunmeiron: Doitsu shisō, bunka no juyō to tenkai.Masako Hayashi - 2017 - Tōkyō-to Chiyoda-ku: Bensei Shuppan.
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  16. Editors' Introduction: Onmyōdō in Japanese History.Hayashi Makoto & Matthias Hayek - forthcoming - Japanese Journal of Religious Studies.
     
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  17.  46
    The Development of Early Modern Onmyodo.Hayashi Makoto - 2013 - Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 40 (1):151-167.
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  18. Fukoku kengi.Hayashi Shihei - 1976 - In Tatsuya Naramoto, Kinsei seidōron. Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten.
     
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  19.  51
    Can Flux Bring About Flux? An Appraisal of the Buddhist Momentarist’s Response to the Causal Objection.Itsuki Hayashi - 2017 - Journal of Indian Philosophy 45 (1):49-71.
    The doctrine of radical impermanence expresses the temporal dimension of Buddhist metaphysics, especially in the philosophy of Dharmakīrti and his successors. Most straightforwardly, the doctrine says that everything that exists is momentary; we are not impermanent in the sense that we perish eventually, say when our brain ceases functioning, but rather we perish immediately upon conception. The person who begins to write this sentence and the person who completes it are, strictly speaking, different entities. However, there is a devastating problem (...)
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  20.  39
    Persons as Weakly Emergent: An Alternative Reading of Vasubandhu's Ontology of Persons.Itsuki Hayashi - 2016 - Philosophy East and West 66 (4):1218-1230.
    According to the Buddhist doctrine of Two Truths, there are no persons in our final ontology, but there are persons in our conventional ontology. What does it mean to say that persons exist conventionally? The Ābhidharmikas say that ultimately there are psychophysical tropes, called dharmas, certain collections or combinations of which are conventionally taken to be persons. We would then ask: what kind of reality is conventional reality, and what is the metaphysical relation between conventional reality and ultimate reality as (...)
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  21.  17
    A estrutura da Ética da Compaixão de Schopenhauer em relação à Filosofia Transcendental.Yukiko Hayashi - 2018 - Revista de Filosofia Aurora 30 (49).
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  22.  31
    An Examination of the Relationship between Personality Development of Identity and Physical Education.Osamu Hayashi & Keiji Umeno - 2005 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education 27 (1):17-33.
  23.  29
    The proper objective and the accidental objective of gymnastik^|^ecirc; in Aristotle's theory of physical education.Hideaki Hayashi - 1989 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education 11 (2):137-147.
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  24.  30
    The Self: Naturalism, Consciousness, and the First-Person Stance by Jonardon Ganeri.Itsuki Hayashi - 2014 - Philosophy East and West 64 (4):1077-1084.
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  25.  10
    Aimaisa o kagakusuru: towairaito kategorī e no shōtai.Chikio Hayashi - 1984 - Tōkyō: Kōdansha. Edited by Kenzō Sakamoto.
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  26. Chishiki ni yoru sukui : Sokuratesu ronkō.Takeji Hayashi - 1986 - Tōkyō: Chikuma Shobō.
  27. Hōgaku gairon.Nobuo Hayashi (ed.) - 1951 - Tōkyō: Hyōronsha.
     
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  28.  2
    Knowledge Sharing vs. Knowledge Appropriation: A Case Study of Contingent Relationships in the Role of Boundary Spanners in Asian Subsidiaries of Japanese Multi-National Enterprises.Takashi Hayashi, Yuji Yumoto & Masatoshi Hara - forthcoming - Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture:1538-1556.
    In recent decades, Asian subsidiaries of Japanese manufacturing multi-national enterprises (MNEs) have faced heightened competitions from local firms to underscore the strategic importance of developing competent “host country nationals” (HCNs) to overcome their liability of foreignness. In addition, in recent literature on global MNEs, the importance of “boundary spanners” (BSs) has been pointed out in facilitating knowledge sharing across intra-organizational boundaries. Given these discussions, this study focuses on an interesting contingent relationship in the role of BSs observed in author’s interviews. (...)
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  29.  9
    Nishida Kitarō no junsui keiken.Nobuhiro Hayashi - 2011 - Kyōto-shi: Takasuga Shuppan.
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  30.  10
    The Freedom of Peaceful Action: On the Origin of Individual Rights.Stuart Hayashi - 2014 - Lexington Books.
    The Nature of Liberty trilogy presents an ethical case for individual liberty, arguing from the philosophy of Ayn Rand and citing the findings of evolutionary psychology to demonstrate the compatibility between human nature and laissez-faire liberty. The first installment, The Freedom of Peaceful Action, makes the philosophic case that an approach starting from observational reason will indicate the practicality and ethical desirability of a free-market system based on rights.
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  31.  37
    The Power of a “Maverick” in Collaborative Problem Solving: An Experimental Investigation of Individual Perspective‐Taking Within a Group.Yugo Hayashi - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (S1):69-104.
    Integrating different perspectives is a sophisticated strategy for developing constructive interactions in collaborative problem solving. However, cognitive aspects such as individuals’ knowledge and bias often obscure group consensus and produce conflict. This study investigated collaborative problem solving, focusing on a group member interacting with another member having a different perspective. It was predicted that mavericks might mitigate disadvantages and facilitate perspective taking during problem solving. Thus, 344 university students participated in two laboratory-based experiments by engaging in a simple rule-discovery task (...)
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  32. The Reporting Of Genetic Engineering In The Japanese Media Since 1973.Satoko Hayashi & Darryl Macer - 1999 - Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 9 (4):105-107.
     
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  33.  19
    Unilateral GPi-DBS Improves Ipsilateral and Axial Motor Symptoms in Parkinson’s Disease as Evidenced by a Brain Perfusion Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Study.Yuka Hayashi, Takayasu Mishima, Shinsuke Fujioka, Takashi Morishita, Tooru Inoue, Shigeki Nagamachi & Yoshio Tsuboi - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    IntroductionDeep brain stimulation is an effective treatment for advanced Parkinson’s disease with the targeting bilateral subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus internus. So far, detailed studies on the efficacy of unilateral STN-DBS for motor symptoms have been reported, but few studies have been conducted on unilateral GPi-DBS.Materials and MethodsSeventeen patients with Parkinson’s disease who underwent unilateral GPi-DBS were selected. We conducted comparison analyses between scores obtained 6–42 months pre- and postoperatively using the following measurement tools: the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson’s (...)
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  34.  43
    A Global Dialogue on Withholding and Withdrawal of Medical Care: An East Asian Perspective.Akira Akabayashi, Reina Ozeki-Hayashi, Keiichiro Yamamoto & Eisuke Nakazawa - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (3):50-52.
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  35.  37
    動的環境で動作するエージェントのための新 Htn プラニングフレームワーク.Cho Kenta Hayashi Hisashi - 2004 - Transactions of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence 19:265-278.
    In a dynamic environment, even if an agent makes a plan to obtain a goal, the environment might change while the agent is executing the plan. In that case, the plan, which was initially valid when it was made, might later become invalid. Furthermore, in the process of replanning, it is necessary to take into account the side effects of actions already executed. Nowadays, HTN planning is becoming popular among agent researchers because its task decomposition algorithm is efficient and suitable (...)
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  36.  52
    A metacognitive model of conversational planning.Takuo Hayashi - 1999 - Pragmatics and Cognition 7 (1):93-145.
    The present study discusses the mechanism and formalism of conversational planning. It is argued that the planner engages in a variety of metacognition as s/he perceives, interprets, evaluates, and produces cognitive actions that require careful attention and analysis. Following Flavell's model of cognitive monitoring, a metacognitive model of conversational planning is proposed. The model consists of several cognitive and metacognitive components that are grouped into three categories: Causal Knowledge, Working Knowledge, and Conscious Experiences. Next, to elaborate the metacognitive components of (...)
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  37.  29
    One-dimensional Quantification and Multi-dimensional Quantification.Chikio Hayashi - 1968 - Annals of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science 3 (3):115-120.
  38.  26
    Reconstructing the Meaning of Being Human: A Reinterpretation of Frankl in the Framework of Whitehead's Philosophy.Yoshihiro Hayashi - 2009 - In George Derfer, Zhihe Wang & Michel Weber, The Roar of Awakening: A Whiteheadian Dialogue Between Western Psychotherapies and Eastern Worldviews. Ontos Verlag. pp. 20--167.
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  39.  8
    Hunting Down Social Darwinism: Will This Canard Go Extinct?Stuart K. Hayashi - 2015 - Lexington Books.
    Hunting Down Social Darwinism addresses the manner in which free-market advocacy is often criticized as social Darwinism. It explores the term’s meaning and the reasons such criticisms prove to be misleading. Hayashi examines whether it is fair to describe nineteenth-century free-market advocates Spencer and Sumner as social Darwinists.
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  40. Asu e no rekishi.Kentarō Hayashi - 1954
     
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  41. Kindai Nihon no shisōka tachi.Shigeru Hayashi - 1958
  42.  18
    Shinmi (親身): a Distinctive Japanese Medical Virtue?Reina Ozeki-Hayashi & Dominic J. C. Wilkinson - 2024 - Asian Bioethics Review 16 (4):563-573.
    In Western countries, the ideal professional and ethical attributes of healthcare providers and the ideal patient-doctor relationship have been analysed in detail. Other cultures, however, may have different norms, arising in response to diverse healthcare needs, cultural values and offering alternative perspectives. In this paper, drawing a case study, we introduce the concept of Shinmi, used in Japan to describe a desirable approach to medical care. Shinmi means kind or cordial in Japanese. In the medical context, it refers to doctors (...)
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  43.  26
    Journey to Narayama: Cultural Complexities, Psychedelics and Dementia.Reina Ozeki-Hayashi & Dominic J. C. Wilkinson - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 14 (2):145-147.
    In their target article, Peterson et al. discuss the intriguing prospect of using psychedelics as a treatment for patients with Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias (AD/ADRD) (Peterson et al....
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  44.  39
    Ecology of technology: A perspective.Takeshi Hayashi - 1993 - AI and Society 7 (2):109-116.
  45. Human Brain Organoids and Consciousness.Takuya Niikawa, Yoshiyuki Hayashi, Joshua Shepherd & Tsutomu Sawai - 2022 - Neuroethics 15 (1):1-16.
    This article proposes a methodological schema for engaging in a productive discussion of ethical issues regarding human brain organoids, which are three-dimensional cortical neural tissues created using human pluripotent stem cells. Although moral consideration of HBOs significantly involves the possibility that they have consciousness, there is no widely accepted procedure to determine whether HBOs are conscious. Given that this is the case, it has been argued that we should adopt a precautionary principle about consciousness according to which, if we are (...)
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  46.  20
    The Correction of the M?dhava Series for the Circumference of a Circle.T. Hayashi, T. Kusuba & M. Yano - 1990 - Centaurus 33 (2):149-174.
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  47. Horitsugaku gairon.Nobuo Hayashi - 1949 - Tōkyō: Hyōronsha.
     
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  48. Italienische und spanische Artikel 1971-1975.M. Hayashi - 1978 - Kant Studien 69 (2):240.
     
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  49.  51
    Games with 1-backtracking.Stefano Berardi, Thierry Coquand & Susumu Hayashi - 2010 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 161 (10):1254-1269.
    We associate with any game G another game, which is a variant of it, and which we call . Winning strategies for have a lower recursive degree than winning strategies for G: if a player has a winning strategy of recursive degree 1 over G, then it has a recursive winning strategy over , and vice versa. Through we can express in algorithmic form, as a recursive winning strategy, many common proofs of non-constructive Mathematics, namely exactly the theorems of the (...)
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  50. Kyōsanshugiteki ningen.Tatsuo Hayashi - 1973
     
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