Results for 'Tomasz Orzeł'

977 found
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  1. Defining Determinism.Thomas Müller & Tomasz Placek - 2018 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 69 (1):215-252.
    The article puts forward a branching-style framework for the analysis of determinism and indeterminism of scientific theories, starting from the core idea that an indeterministic system is one whose present allows for more than one alternative possible future. We describe how a definition of determinism stated in terms of branching models supplements and improves current treatments of determinism of theories of physics. In these treatments, we identify three main approaches: one based on the study of equations, one based on mappings (...)
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  2. On Minkowskian branching structures.Leszek Wroński & Tomasz Placek - 2009 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 40 (3):251-258.
    We introduce the notion of a Minkowskian Branching Structure ("MBS" for short). Then we prove some results concerning the phenomenon of funny business in its finitary and infinitary variants.
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  3.  47
    Effects of Valence and Origin of Emotions in Word Processing Evidenced by Event Related Potential Correlates in a Lexical Decision Task.Kamil K. Imbir, Tomasz Spustek & Jarosław Żygierewicz - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  4.  51
    Polish pseudo-words list: dataset of 3023 stimuli with competent judges’ ratings.Kamil K. Imbir, Tomasz Spustek & Jarosław Żygierewicz - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  5.  33
    An integrated utility-based model of conflict evaluation and resolution in the Stroop task.Adam Chuderski & Tomasz Smolen - 2016 - Psychological Review 123 (3):255-290.
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  6.  50
    Smoothness of bounded invariant equivalence relations.Krzysztof Krupiński & Tomasz Rzepecki - 2016 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 81 (1):326-356.
  7. On Cartwright's models for EPR.Jacek Cachro & Tomasz Placek - 2002 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 33 (3):413-433.
    We assess Cartwright's models for probabilistic causality and, in particular, her models for EPR-like experiments of quantum mechanics. Our first objection is that, contrary to econometric linear models, her quasi-linear models do not allow for the unique estimation of parameters. We next argue that although, as Cartwright proves, Reichenbach's screening-off condition has only limited validity, her generalized condition is not empirically applicable. Finally, we show that her models for the EPR are mathematically incorrect and physically implausible.
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  8.  19
    Cooperation Between a Doctor and a Podiatrist to Improve the Quality of Life of Patients with Ingrown Toenails.Ryszard Żaba, Ewa Baum & Tomasz Trochanowski - 2021 - Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 66 (3):663-670.
    Cooperation between doctors of various specialties and other medical specialists is the standard of care in the treatment of patients. Due to the variety of diseases and the dynamic development of medicine in general, it is difficult to be an expert in every field and know all the recommended treatments. An example of such cooperation is the joint treatment of patients with the problem of ingrown toenails. The article contains an analysis of patients who received treatment in a doctor’s office (...)
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  9.  42
    Enough blanket metaphysics, time for data-driven heuristics.Wiktor Rorot, Tomasz Korbak, Piotr Litwin & Marcin Miłkowski - 2022 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45:e206.
    Bruineberg and colleagues criticisms' have been received but downplayed in the free energy principle (FEP) literature. We strengthen their points, arguing that Friston blanket discovery, even if tractable, requires a full formal description of the system of interest at the outset. Hence, blanket metaphysics is futile, and we postulate that researchers should turn back to heuristic uses of Pearl blankets.
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  10.  33
    50 Years After Wittgenstein’s Vienna. On Wittgenstein, Toulmin and Philosophy. Tomasz Zarębski in Conversation With Allan Janik.Tomasz Zarębski & Allan Janik - forthcoming - Nordic Wittgenstein Review.
    In this interview, Tomasz Zarębski speaks with Allan Janik, co-author of _Wittgenstein’s Vienna_ (1973, with Stephen Toulmin), on the occasion of the 50 th anniversary of the publication of this pathbreaking book. The conversation concerns the circumstances, motivations and reasons for his undertaking the work on the book, as well as its reception and place in Wittgenstein scholarship. A large part of the discussion refers to his perspective of Wittgenstein, Toulmin’s philosophical writings, and Janik’s own vision of philosophy. The (...)
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  11.  11
    Św. Tomasz z Akwinu: dysputy problemowe o prawdzie = S. Thomae Aquinatis: Quaestiones disputatae de veritate.Tomasz Z. Akwinu - 1999 - Lublin: Red. Wydawnictw Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego. Edited by Aleksander Białek & Andrzej Maryniarczyk.
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  12.  45
    The Transhumanist Point of View to the Evolutionary Indifference to Pain and Suffering.Paweł Orzeł - 2024 - Scientia et Fides 12 (1):249-267.
    The text presents a transhumanist point of view on evolution. It focuses on the lack of clear and obvious evolutionary solutions to the issue of involuntary suffering. It poses difficult questions about the possibility of enhencement of human nature and respecting the laws of evolution. It reflects on the positive role of pain for the development of individual people and the entire human species. It considers the thesis that perhaps evolution “needs” pain for proper human development. It asks whether the (...)
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  13.  24
    On Some Language Extension of Logic MR: A Semantic and Tableau Approach.Tomasz Jarmużek & Aleksander Parol - 2020 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 68 (4):345-366.
    O pewnym językowym rozszerzeniu logiki MR: podejście semantyczne i tabelau W artykule przedstawiamy rozszerzenie minimalnej, normalnej logiki pozycyjnej, czyli logiki z operatorem realizacji. Logika pozycyjna to logika filozoficzna, która umożliwia odniesienie zdań do kontekstów, które można rozumieć na wiele sposobów. Wzbogacamy podstawowy język minimalnej logiki pozycyjnej o dodatkowe wyrażenia zbudowane z predykatów i stałych pozycyjnych. Akceptujemy również wyrażenia zbudowane z operatorem realizacji oraz wiele pozycji, takich jak: Dzięki temu zwiększyliśmy wyrazistość minimalnej logiki pozycyjnej. W artykule wskazujemy na wiele przykładów na (...)
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  14.  21
    Results on translating defaults to circumscription.Tomasz Imielinski - 1987 - Artificial Intelligence 32 (1):131-146.
  15.  1
    Król elekt August III.Tomasz Ciesielski - 2024 - Rocznik Filozoficzny Ignatianum 30 (4):75-100.
    W artykule omówione zostały sprawy organizacyjne, przebieg i znaczenie polityczne pobytu elektora saskiego Fryderyka Augusta w Opolu w dniach 15 grudnia 1733 r. – 3 stycznia 1734 r. Jest to ważny epizod tak w dziejach miasta, jak i Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów, pomijany jednak do tej pory w historiografii. Tymczasem na przełomie 1733 i 1734 r. o wizycie przyszłego króla polskiego w Opolu było stosunkowo głośno w Europie, a notatki informujące o tym publikowane były w prasie wydawanej w Austrii, Rzeszy Niemieckiej, (...)
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  16. Diasyntetyka.Tomasz Z. Erfurtu - 1999 - Idea Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych 12 (12).
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  17. Myślenie dialogiczne w filozofii Karola Marksa.Józef Orzeł - 1982 - In Jakub Litwin & Instytut Filozofii I. Socjologii Nauk), Profile filozofii dziejów. Wrocław: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich.
     
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  18. Niesamoistność socjalizmu.Józef Orzeł - 1990 - Studia Filozoficzne 293 (4).
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  19. Slur Reclamation and the polysemy/homonymy distinction.Tomasz Zyglewicz - forthcoming - Australasian Journal of Philosophy.
    Reclamation of a slur involves the creation of a new, positively-valenced meaning that gradually replaces the old pejorative meaning. This means that at a critical stage, the slur is ambiguous. It has been claimed that this ambiguity is polysemy. However, it is far from clear whether the view can explain why the introduction of the new meaning forces the old one out of existence. I argue that this datapoint can be explained by invoking the mechanism of homonymic conflict, and, therefore, (...)
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  20. Tomasz Mróz, Wincenty Lutosławski 1863-1954. Jestem obywatelem utopii.Tomasz Skrzyński - 2009 - Ruch Filozoficzny 66 (2).
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  21. Relacja pomiędzy państwem a społeczeństwem obywatelskim u Hegla i Marksa.Józef Orzeł - 1987 - Studia Filozoficzne 262 (9).
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  22. Social deeds, building, and the cosmopolitan moment : an ethnographic view on affective labour in late-socialist Poland.Tomasz Rakowski - 2024 - In Nigel Rapport & Huon Wardle, Cosmopolitan moment, cosmopolitan method. New York, NY: Routledge.
  23. Ethno-racial categorisations for biomedical studies: the fair selection of research participants and population stratification.Tomasz Żuradzki & Joanna Karolina Malinowska - 2024 - Synthese 204 (4):1-22.
    We argue that there are neither scientific nor social reasons to require gathering ethno-racial data, as defined in the US legal regulations if researchers have no prior hypotheses as to how to connect this type of categorisation of human participants of clinical trials with any mechanisms that could explain alleged interracial health differences and guide treatment choice. Although we agree with the normative perspective embedded in the calls for the fair selection of participants for biomedical research, we demonstrate that current (...)
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  24.  29
    In Defense of Expert Knowledge in Bioethical Discussions on Human Genome Editing.Tomasz Rzepiński - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics 23 (12):93-95.
    The development of innovative biomedical technologies that use gene editing tools opens up new possibilities in the treatment of rare diseases, as well as diseases that were not previously treated...
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  25.  38
    Is Product Placement Really Worse Than Traditional Commercials? Cognitive Load and Recalling of Advertised Brands.Tomasz Grzyb, Dariusz Dolinski & Agnieszka Kozłowska - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:400910.
    Considering the large number of adverts inundating the average consumer every day, the marketing industry is seeking methods to reach clients in a more subtle manner than traditional marketing messages. One such tool is product placement. The article addresses issues of effectiveness of product placement in comparison to a traditional commercial. The objective of the study was to check how participants would recall the content of persuasive messages in conditions of artificially-inducted cognitive load (in conditions of traditional advertisement and product (...)
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  26.  12
    Wspólnotowość: w poszukiwaniu spoiwa wspólnoty politycznej = Communality: in search of the binder for political community.Tomasz Homa - 2017 - Kraków: Wydawnictwo WAM.
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  27. David Hume: O pisaniu esejów.Tomasz K. Sieczkowski - 2002 - Hybris. Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny 2.
     
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  28.  16
    Problematic (Post)Sarmatism: On the Possibility of Adapting Sarmatian Heritage in a Demo-liberal Culture.Tomasz Nakoneczny - 2021 - Civitas. Studia Z Filozofii Polityki 27:77-108.
    The article shows Sarmatism as an element of the Polish identity discourse in its community dimension, which mainly takes account of its civilisation and cultural aspect, defined by relations with modernity. Although this discourse includes Sarmatism in reflection on the key determinants of collective identity, such as community, Polishness and so on, it generally does so in a simplified manner, not free from prejudices and excessive bias. Liberal thought, which should have the greatest share in shaping the sphere of self-ideas (...)
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  29.  49
    Altered Functional Connectivity in Patients With Sloping Sensorineural Hearing Loss.Tomasz Wolak, Katarzyna Cieśla, Agnieszka Pluta, Elżbieta Włodarczyk, Bharat Biswal & Henryk Skarżyński - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  30. Jurysprudencyjny model argumentacji: S.E. Toulmin.Tomasz Zarębski - 2002 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 42 (2):201-222.
     
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  31. Possibilities Without Possible Worlds/Histories.Tomasz Placek - 2011 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 40 (6):737-765.
    The paper puts forward a theory of historical modalities that is framed in terms of possible continuations rather than possible worlds or histories. The proposal is tested as a semantic theory for a language with historical modalities, tenses, and indexicals.
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  32. Zasady psychologii według św. Tomasza z Akwinu.Tomasz Pawlikowski - 2007 - Archiwum Historii Filozofii I Myśli Społecznej 52.
    Św. Tomasz nie napisał nigdy własnego traktatu, w którym wykładałby zasady uprawiania psychologii, podobnie jak nie napisał takiego traktatu odnośnie do innych nauk filozoficznych. Wyjątkiem pozostaje teologia. Pierwsza kwestia, I części Sumy Teologii i piąta oraz szósta kwestia Komentarza do Boecjańskiego dziełka O Trójcy Świętej stanowi bowiem takie traktaty metodologiczne, gdzie Akwinata wyłożył ewidentnie własne poglądy. W przypadku psychologii pozostawił jednak dwie lekcje otwierające Komentarz do Arystotelesowego Traktatu o duszy, w których choć dość literalnie omawia tekst Stagiryty, to formułuje (...)
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  33. The normative significance of identifiability.Tomasz Żuradzki - 2019 - Ethics and Information Technology 21 (4):295-305.
    According to psychological research, people are more eager to help identified individuals than unidentified ones. This phenomenon significantly influences many important decisions, both individual and public, regarding, for example, vaccinations or the distribution of healthcare resources. This paper aims at presenting definitions of various levels of identifiability as well as a critical analysis of the main philosophical arguments regarding the normative significance of the identifiability effect, which refer to: (1) ex ante contractualism; (2) fair distribution of chances and risks; (3) (...)
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  34.  25
    Refutation calculi for certain intermediate propositional logics.Tomasz Skura - 1992 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 33 (4):552-560.
  35.  27
    Reviews and Interviews.Tomasz Fisiak, Wit Pietrzak, Antoni Górny, Krzysztof Majer, Bill Gaston, Uilleam Blacker & Joanna Kosmalska - 2016 - Text Matters - a Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture 6:293-319.
    Timeless Radcliffe: A Review of Ann Radcliffe, Romanticism and the Gothic - Tomasz Fisiak Yeats’s Genres and Tensions: A Review of Charles I. Armstrong’s Reframing Yeats: Genre, Allusion and History - Wit Pietrzak Review of Anna Pochmara’s The Making of the New Negro: Black Authorship, Masculinity, and Sexuality in the Harlem Renaissance - Antoni Górny “Artful Exaggeration” - Krzysztof Majer Interviews Bill Gaston Transcultural Theatre in the UK - Uilleam Blacker Talks to Joanna Kosmalska.
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  36.  60
    Non-locality and Modality.Tomasz Placek & Jeremy Butterfield (eds.) - 2002 - Dordrecht and Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
    Its interpretation, however, is as unsettled now as in the heroic days of Einstein and Bohr.This book focuses on quantum non-locality, the curious quantum ...
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  37. Summa Teologii, kwestia I (z komentarzem Mikołaja Olszewskiego).Tomasz Z. Akwinu - 1995 - Principia.
     
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  38.  29
    (1 other version)Ann Radcliffe, Romanticism and the Gothic.Tomasz Fisiak - 2014 - Text Matters - a Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture 6 (1):293-328.
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  39. How Does Democracy Evolve in Autocracy?Tomasz Banaszak - 2022 - In Krzysztof Brzechczyn, New Developments in the Theory of the Historical Process: Polish Contributions to Non-Marxian Historical Materialism. Leiden/Boston: BRILL.
     
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  40.  12
    Bóg i niebo w poezji rewolucyjnej dwudziestolecia międzywojennego.Tomasz Cieślak - 2001 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica 4:73-110.
    The author of the article discusses the great variety of the visions of the figure of God and the heaven in the revolutionary poetry between 1918 and 1939. God, the religion, the church or the synagogue were the symbols of the social oppression and the injustice or, on the contrary, the figure of God, especially Christ, was created as the most significant revolutionist and the symbol of the new, communist order. The article offers a presentation of many revolutionary, atheistic lyrics, (...)
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  41.  15
    Deklarowany etos nauki polskich uczelni.Tomasz Czakon - 2020 - Folia Philosophica 44 (2):1-21.
    The principles that govern the functioning of science and visions of the ethics of scientific research are changing. Many researchers who are examining these changes observe a shift from the academic ethos to the industrial — or “corporate” — ethos. Under the new law on higher education and science, which was passed by the Polish Parliament in 2018, new regulations to the Polish state university system have come into effect. The basic aim of my article has been to examine the (...)
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  42.  23
    Freedom and Goodness. A Question of Freedom in Catholic Social Philosophy in Poland after 1989.Tomasz Czakon - 2006 - Idea. Studia Nad Strukturą I Rozwojem Pojęć Filozoficznych 18:189-195.
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  43. Wolność i dobro. Problem wolności w katolickiej filozofii społecznej w Polsce po 1989 roku.Tomasz Czakon - 2006 - Idea Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych 18 (18).
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  44.  9
    Akt i możność w filozofii realistycznej: Gallusa Mansera interpretacja teorii aktu i możności.Tomasz Duma - 2008 - Lublin: Wydawn. Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski.
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  45.  59
    Zagadnienie cząstki elementarnej w fizyce i w kosmologii.Tomasz Michniowski - 2000 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 48 (3):71-93.
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  46.  57
    Griefbots, Deadbots, Postmortem Avatars: on Responsible Applications of Generative AI in the Digital Afterlife Industry.Tomasz Hollanek & Katarzyna Nowaczyk-Basińska - 2024 - Philosophy and Technology 37 (2):1-22.
    To analyze potential negative consequences of adopting generative AI solutions in the digital afterlife industry (DAI), in this paper we present three speculative design scenarios for AI-enabled simulation of the deceased. We highlight the perspectives of the data donor, data recipient, and service interactant – terms we employ to denote those whose data is used to create ‘deadbots,’ those in possession of the donor’s data after their death, and those who are meant to interact with the end product. We draw (...)
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  47.  25
    Why a Gricean-style defense of the vacuous truth of counterpossibles won’t work, but a defense based on heuristics just might.Tomasz Puczyłowski - 2024 - Synthese 203 (1):1-18.
    Counterpossibles are counterfactuals with an impossible antecedent. According to the orthodox view of counterfactuals, all counterpossibles are vacuously true. This is puzzling because some counterpossible statements seem to be false. The paper analyzes two approaches to explaining why certain counterpossibles, though perhaps true, may appear to be false. The first, which appeals to the Gricean mechanism of conversational implicatures, asserts that some counterpossibles appear to be false because their assertion carries with it a false conversational implicature. However, I argue that, (...)
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  48.  89
    A refutation theory.Tomasz Skura - 2009 - Logica Universalis 3 (2):293-302.
    A general theory of refutation systems is given. Some applications (concerning maximality and minimality in lattices of logics) are also discussed.
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  49. Medical Treatment, Genetic Selection, and Gene Editing: Beyond the Distinction Between Person-Affecting and Impersonal Reasons.Tomasz Żuradzki - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (8):50-52.
    According to what McMahan and Savulescu (2024) call the “popular position”, embryo selection is less ethically problematic than gene editing (other things being equal). The Two-Tier View, defended by McMahan and Savulescu, implies that the popular position is mistaken. The authors treat gene editing of embryos similarly to standard cases of medical treatments that promise expected benefits for the (subsequent) person even though gene editing also may create risks of harmful side effects for her. McMahan and Savulescu assume that if (...)
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  50. The epistemology of law in the light of the metaphysical legitimation of law.Tomasz Bekrycht - 2018 - Principia 2018 (Tom 65):167-184.
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