Results for 'Sam Cruise'

975 found
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  1.  59
    What Motivates Software Crackers?Sigi Goode & Sam Cruise - 2006 - Journal of Business Ethics 65 (2):173-201.
    Software piracy is a serious problem in the software industry. Software authors and publishing companies lose revenue when pirated software rather than legally purchased software is used. Policy developers are forced to invest time and money into restricting software piracy. Much of the published research literature focuses on software piracy by end-users. However, end-users are only able to copy software once the copy protection has been removed by a ‘cracker’. This research aims to explore why, if copy protection is so (...)
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  2.  59
    The varieties of inner speech questionnaire – Revised (VISQ-R): Replicating and refining links between inner speech and psychopathology.Ben Alderson-Day, Kaja Mitrenga, Sam Wilkinson, Simon McCarthy-Jones & Charles Fernyhough - 2018 - Consciousness and Cognition 65 (C):48-58.
  3. Thomas Hobbes and Thomas White on Identity and Discontinuous Existence.Han Thomas Adriaenssen & Sam Alma - 2021 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 102 (3):429-454.
    Is it possible for an individual that has gone out of being to come back into being again? The English Aristotelian, Thomas White, argued that it is not. Thomas Hobbes disagreed, and used the case of the Ship of Theseus to argue that individuals that have gone out of being may come back into being again. This paper provides the first systematic account of their arguments. It is doubtful that Hobbes has a consistent case against White. Still his criticism may (...)
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  4. (1 other version)Minimum propositional proof length is NP-Hard to linearly approximate.Michael Alekhnovich, Sam Buss, Shlomo Moran & Toniann Pitassi - 2001 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 66 (1):171-191.
    We prove that the problem of determining the minimum propositional proof length is NP- hard to approximate within a factor of 2 log 1 - o(1) n . These results are very robust in that they hold for almost all natural proof systems, including: Frege systems, extended Frege systems, resolution, Horn resolution, the polynomial calculus, the sequent calculus, the cut-free sequent calculus, as well as the polynomial calculus. Our hardness of approximation results usually apply to proof length measured either by (...)
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  5. Polyhedral Completeness of Intermediate Logics: The Nerve Criterion.Sam Adam-day, Nick Bezhanishvili, David Gabelaia & Vincenzo Marra - 2024 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 89 (1):342-382.
    We investigate a recently devised polyhedral semantics for intermediate logics, in which formulas are interpreted in n-dimensional polyhedra. An intermediate logic is polyhedrally complete if it is complete with respect to some class of polyhedra. The first main result of this paper is a necessary and sufficient condition for the polyhedral completeness of a logic. This condition, which we call the Nerve Criterion, is expressed in terms of Alexandrov’s notion of the nerve of a poset. It affords a purely combinatorial (...)
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  6.  67
    The redundancy of positivism as a paradigm for nursing research.Margarita Corry, Sam Porter & Hugh McKenna - 2019 - Nursing Philosophy 20 (1):e12230.
    New nursing researchers are faced with a smorgasbord of competing methodologies. Sometimes, they are encouraged to adopt the research paradigms beloved of their senior colleagues. This is a problem if those paradigms are no longer of contemporary methodological relevance. The aim of this paper was to provide clarity about current research paradigms. It seeks to interrogate the continuing viability of positivism as a guiding paradigm for nursing research. It does this by critically analysing the methodological literature. Five major paradigms are (...)
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  7.  38
    The speaker behind the voice: therapeutic practice from the perspective of pragmatic theory.Felicity Deamer & Sam Wilkinson - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  8. Function and localization within rostral prefrontal cortex (area 10).Paul W. Burgess, Sam J. Gilbert & Dumontheil & Iroise - 2008 - In Jon Driver, Patrick Haggard & Tim Shallice, Mental Processes in the Human Brain. Oxford University Press.
     
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  9.  54
    Transfer and a Supremum Principle for ERNA.Chris Impens & Sam Sanders - 2008 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 73 (2):689 - 710.
    Elementary Recursive Nonstandard Analysis, in short ERNA, is a constructive system of nonstandard analysis proposed around 1995 by Patrick Suppes and Richard Sommer, who also proved its consistency inside PRA. It is based on an earlier system developed by Rolando Chuaqui and Patrick Suppes, of which Michal Rössler and Emil Jeřábek have recently proposed a weakened version. We add a Π₁-transfer principle to ERNA and prove the consistency of the extended theory inside PRA. In this extension of ERNA a σ₁-supremum (...)
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  10.  43
    Thinking with Spinoza about education.Elizabeth de Freitas, Sam Sellar & Lars Bang Jensen - 2018 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 50 (9):805-808.
    Thinking with Spinoza about education involves thinking with and beyond his authored texts, situating his work within the tradition of Western thought, and exploring his contribution to the philoso...
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  11.  37
    Metaphorical Thinking and Delusions in Psychosis.Felicity Deamer & Sam Wilkinson - 2021 - In Maxime Amblard, Michel Musiol & Manuel Rebuschi, (In)Coherence of Discourse: Formal and Conceptual Issues of Language. Dordrecht: Springer Verlag. pp. 119-130.
    This paper explores how metaphorical thinking might contribute to an aetiology of florid delusions in psychosis. We argue that this approach helps to account for the path from experience to the delusional assertion, which, though relatively straightforward for monothematic delusions like the Capgras delusion, has always been difficult to account for in florid delusions in psychosis. Our account also helps to account for double book-keeping and the relative agential inertia of the belief.
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  12.  12
    From Real Analysis to the Sorites Paradox Via Reverse Mathematics.Walter Dean & Sam Sanders - forthcoming - Review of Symbolic Logic:1-25.
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  13.  16
    ʻUyūn ʻalá al-salām: iṭlālāt ʻalá al-silm al-mujtamaʻī maʻa aṭyāf shakhṣīyāt mujtamaʻīyah.ʻAzīz Samʻān Daʻīm - 2022 - Ḥayfā: Maktabat Kull Shayʼ.
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  14. Do humans visually adapt to number, or just itemhood?Sami Yousif, Sam Clarke & Elizabeth Brannon - 2023 - In M. Goldwater, F. K. Anggoro, B. K. Hayes & D. C. Ong, Proceedings of the 45th Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society. pp. 1-6.
    Visual number adaption is a widely accepted phenomenon. This paper advances an alternative explanation for putative cases of the phenomenon. We propose that such cases may simply reflect observers adapting to the items in perceived displays, rather than their numerical quantity. Three experiments motivate consideration of this novel proposal and call into question the evidential basis for received formulations of the number adaptation hypothesis.
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  15.  15
    COVID-19 Law Lab: Building Strong Legal Evidence.Kashish Aneja, Katherine Ginsbach, Katie Gottschalk, Sam Halabi & Francesca Nardi - 2022 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 50 (2):385-389.
    The COVID-19 Law Lab platform enables quantitative representation of epidemic law and policies in a given country for multiple years, enabling governments and researchers to compare countries, and learn about the impacts and drivers of policy choices. The Law Lab initiative is designed to address the urgent need for quality legal information to support the study of how law and policy can be used to effectively manage this, and future, pandemic(s).
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  16.  2
    Metagames 2023.Shantanu Tilak, Claire Audia, Issaga Bah, Kate Barta, Marina Bulazo, Brennan Colvard, Noah Dzierwa, Sam Ferretti, Braxton Fries, Christopher Gehrke, Lillia Gipson, Colleen Greve, Julia Guo, Sarah Hammill, Christopher Jaenke, Anna Jahn, Kavya Jayanthi, Megan Lencke, Lily Marsco, Paige Moonshower, Parker Picha, Robek Bridgette, Leigha Schumaker, Kiersten Souders, Charlotte Stefani, Avery Tenerowicz, Ayla Wachowski, Landon Ward, Anna Woods, Nevin Woods & Laura Zalewski (eds.) - 2023 - Columbus, Ohio: The Ohio State University.
    This paper, co-authored by undergraduate students and their instructor part of an educational psychology seminar, describes a participatory curriculum design approach for preservice teacher education that focuses on the use of the principles of second-order cybernetics to teach about teaching and learning. Using elements of an Open Source Educational Processes framework, our Spring ESEPSY2309 section created project-based collective hive minds of preservice teachers, relying on a cybernetic approach at the crossroads of Gregory Bateson and Gordon Pask's theories. The classroom community (...)
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  17.  56
    Walk in Honour of Justice Terry Connolly.Katherine Armytage, Steven Whybrow, Phillips Fox, Councillor Jayne Reece, Michael Ryan, Paul Salinas, Theresa Miskle, John Nicholl & Sam Hicks - forthcoming - Ethos: Journal of the Society for Psychological Anthropology.
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  18.  31
    Predictors of College Students’ Likelihood to Report Hypothetical Rape: Rape Myth Acceptance, Perceived Barriers to Reporting, and Self-Efficacy.Christine K. Hahn, Austin M. Hahn, Sam Gaster & Randy Quevillon - 2020 - Ethics and Behavior 30 (1):45-62.
    Rape myth acceptance, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy were examined as predictors of likelihood to report different types of rape to law enforcement among 409 undergraduates. Participants had lower likelihood to report incapacitated compared to physically forced rape. Men had lower reporting likelihood than women for rape perpetrated by the same and opposite sex and were more likely to perceive several barriers. RMA and perceived barriers predicted a lower likelihood to report several types of rape. Among men, higher self-efficacy predicted increased (...)
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  19. Pity, fear, and catharsis in Aristotle's poetics.Charles B. Daniels & Sam Scully - 1992 - Noûs 26 (2):204-217.
  20.  38
    Cue selection as a function of degree of learning and response similarity.William L. Davis, Sam C. Brown & Elaine Ritchie - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 78 (2p1):323.
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  21.  18
    The problem of understanding and interpretation of African philosophy.Ejike Sam-Festus Chukwujekwu - 2020 - RUDN Journal of Philosophy 24 (1):134-142.
    This article is devoted to the problem of interpretation and understanding of African philosophy as a phenomenon of intercultural communication. It is a question of the presence of stereotypes in perception and assessments of African philosophy: from the assertion of its interiority and non-philosophical character to the propaganda of its primacy in the whole of world philosophy as the theorized core of spiritual life. The author also indentified the significant obstacle in the study of African philosophy and understanding of its (...)
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  22. Hume’s Justice and the Problem of the Missing Motive.Ian Cruise - 2024 - Ergo: An Open Access Journal of Philosophy 11.
    The task that Hume explicitly sets himself in 3.2 of the Treatise is to identify the motive that renders just actions virtuous and constitutes justice as a virtue. But surprisingly, he never provides a clear account of what this motive is. This is the problem of the missing motive. The goal of this paper is to explain this problem and offer a novel solution. To set up my solution, I analyze a recent proposal from Geoffrey Sayre-McCord and illustrate what it (...)
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  23.  38
    Symptom modelling can be influenced by psychiatric categories: choices for research domain criteria.Sam Fellowes - 2017 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 38 (4):279-294.
    Psychiatric researchers typically assume that the modelling of psychiatric symptoms is not influenced by psychiatric categories; symptoms are modelled and then grouped into a psychiatric category. I highlight this primarily through analysing research domain criteria. RDoC’s importance makes it worth scrutinizing, and this assessment also serves as a case study with relevance for other areas of psychiatry. RDoC takes inadequacies of existing psychiatric categories as holding back causal investigation. Consequently, RDoC aims to circumnavigate existing psychiatric categories by directly investigating the (...)
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  24. Free will.Sam Harris - 2012 - New York: Free Press.
    In this enlightening book, Sam Harris argues that free will is an illusion but that this truth should not undermine morality or diminish the importance of social and political freedom; indeed, this truth can and should change the way we think about some of the most important questions in life.
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  25.  43
    Moral identity.Sam A. Hardy & Gustavo Carlo - 2011 - In Seth J. Schwartz, Koen Luyckx & Vivian L. Vignoles, Handbook of identity theory and research. New York: Springer Science+Business Media. pp. 495--513.
  26.  39
    Hypothesizing from introspections: A model for the role of mental entities in psychological explanation.Sam S. Rakover - 1983 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 13 (2):211–230.
  27. The Obligation and Value of Justice in Hume.Ian Cruise - forthcoming - Hume Studies.
    This paper develops an interpretation of Hume’s accounts of the obligation and value of justice. According to my interpretation, Hume takes the obligation of justice to depend (in part) on the conventions that define the rules of justice realizing a distinctive form of value, which I call functional value. Properly understanding Hume’s accounts, I argue, requires revisionary understandings of his accounts of both the set of things susceptible to fundamental moral evaluation and his view of the nature of utility.
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  28. Brief Notices.Sam J. Barnish & Federico Marazzi - 2008 - Speculum 83 (3):779.
  29. Index.Sam Crane - 2013 - In Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Dao: Ancient Chinese Thought in Modern American Life. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 195–201.
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  30.  37
    Public Health: Smoking Ban Exceeds Board of Health's Authority.Sam Lockner - 2003 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 31 (1):163-165.
    In D.A.B.E., Inc., v. Toledo-Lucas County Board of Health, the Supreme Court of Ohio held that the Ohio Revised Code does not grant a local board of health the power to proscribe smoking in all public places as defined by the Lucas County Regional Health District Clean Indoor Air Regulation.On May 24, 2001, the Board of Health of the Lucas County Regional Health District adopted the regulation in question, prohibiting smoking in all public areas in Lucas County, which were defined (...)
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  31. Sicilian Recreation Clubs: Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.Sam Migliore - 1980 - Nexus 1 (1):3.
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  32.  25
    Peirce's Response to Kant in Appendix 2: A Contemporary Assessment.Sam Mitchell - 1993 - Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 29 (4):675 - 685.
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  33. The Ethics of Composing: Identity Performances in Digital Spaces.Brandon Sams & Mike P. Cook - 2019 - In Kristen Hawley Turner, The ethics of digital literacy: developing knowledge and skills across grade levels. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield.
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  34. Increased gamma-band synchrony precedes switching of conscious perceptual objects in binocular rivalry.Sam M. Doesburg, Keiichi Kitajo & Lawrence M. Ward - 2005 - Neuroreport 16 (11):1139-1142.
  35. Dogmatism and Inquiry.Sam Carter & John Hawthorne - 2024 - Mind 133 (531):651-676.
    Inquiry aims at knowledge. Your inquiry into a question succeeds just in case you come to know the answer. However, combined with a common picture on which misleading evidence can lead knowledge to be lost, this view threatens to recommend a novel form of dogmatism. At least in some cases, individuals who know the answer to a question appear required to avoid evidence bearing on it. In this paper, we’ll aim to do two things. First, we’ll present an argument for (...)
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  36.  6
    Jug.Sam Kyeremateng - 2003 - Journal of Medical Ethics 29 (6):101-102.
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  37.  37
    Dialogue sur l’infinité et la réalité.Sam Labson - 1983 - Philosophiques 10 (2):377-402.
    Cet essai cherche à faire de la complémentarité entre énergie-idée, structure et fonction, et autres couples de concepts, la base d'une nouvelle ontologie qui puisse résoudre les conflits entre les pôles de description « mental » et « physique », entre la vérité mathématique et la vérité empirique et entre la mécanique quantique et la théorie de la relativité comme formes rivales d'explication scientifique. L'auteur y plaide en faveur de la fermeture déductive de l'univers à la lumière de la relation (...)
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  38. Hume's Account of the Scope of Justice.Ian Cruise - 2020 - Hume Studies 46 (1):101-119.
    Hume’s account of the scope of justice, many think, is implausibly narrow, apply- ing almost exclusively to respect for property rights. Such a view would indeed be highly objectionable because it would leave out of the scope of justice altogether requirements to keep our promises, obey the law, and refrain from threats and violence (among many others). I argue that Hume’s theory of justice, properly understood, avoids this objection. And seeing how is instructive because once we understand his account correctly, (...)
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  39. Border Disputes: Recent Debates along the Perception–Cognition Border.Sam Clarke & Jacob Beck - 2023 - Philosophy Compass 18 (8):e12936.
    The distinction between perception and cognition frames countless debates in philosophy and cognitive science. But what, if anything, does this distinction actually amount to? In this introductory article, we summarize recent work on this question. We first briefly consider the possibility that a perception-cognition border should be eliminated from our scientific ontology, and then introduce and critically examine five positive approaches to marking a perception–cognition border, framed in terms of phenomenology, revisability, modularity, format, and stimulus-dependence.
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  40. Dogmatism & Inquiry.Sam Carter & John Hawthorne - forthcoming - Mind.
    Inquiry aims at knowledge. Your inquiry into a question succeeds just in case you come to know the answer. However, combined with a common picture on which misleading evidence can lead knowledge to be lost, this view threatens to recommend a novel form of dogmatism. At least in some cases, individuals who know the answer to a question appear required to avoid evidence bearing on it. In this paper, we’ll aim to do two things. First, we’ll present an argument for (...)
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  41.  57
    Understanding metaphorical comparisons: Beyond similarity.Sam Glucksberg & Boaz Keysar - 1990 - Psychological Review 97 (1):3-18.
  42.  45
    Beyond the Octopus: From General Intelligence Toward a Human-Like Mind.Sam S. Adams & Steve Burbeck - 2012 - In Pei Wang & Ben Goertzel, Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence. Springer. pp. 49--65.
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  43.  91
    Corticothalamic necessity, qualia, and consciousness.Sam M. Doesburg & Lawrence M. Ward - 2007 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 30 (1):90-91.
    The centrencephalic theory of consciousness cannot yet account for some evidence from both brain damaged and normally functioning humans that strongly implicates thalamocortical activity as essential for consciousness. Moreover, the behavioral indexes used by Merker to implicate consciousness need more development, as, besides being somewhat vague, they lead to some apparent contradictions in the attribution of consciousness. (Published Online May 1 2007).
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  44. (1 other version)Is endurantism the folk friendly view of persistence?Sam Baron, Andrew J. Latham, Jordan Veng Oh & Kristie Miller - 2024 - Philosophical Studies 181 (10).
    Many philosophers have thought that our folk, or pre-reflective, view of persistence is one on which objects endure. This assumption not only plays a role in disputes about the nature of persistence itself, but is also put to use in several other areas of metaphysics, including debates about the nature of change and temporal passage. In this paper, we empirically test three broad claims. First, that most people (i.e. most non-philosophers) believe that, and it seems to them as though, objects (...)
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  45.  50
    The use and limitation of realistic evaluation as a tool for evidence‐based practice: a critical realist perspective.Sam Porter & Peter O’Halloran - 2012 - Nursing Inquiry 19 (1):18-28.
    PORTER S and O’HALLORAN P. Nursing Inquiry 2012; 19: 18–28 The use and limitation of realistic evaluation as a tool for evidence‐based practice: a critical realist perspectiveIn this paper, we assess realistic evaluation’s articulation with evidence‐based practice (EBP) from the perspective of critical realism. We argue that the adoption by realistic evaluation of a realist causal ontology means that it is better placed to explain complex healthcare interventions than the traditional method used by EBP, the randomized controlled trial (RCT). However, (...)
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  46.  12
    How to Explain Behavior: A Critical Review and New Approach.Sam S. Rakover - 2017 - Lexington Books.
    In this book, Sam S. Rakover provides an explanation of human behavior and the behavior of animals, such as monkeys, dogs, and cats.
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  47.  52
    (1 other version)Moral landscape: how science can determine human values.Sam Harris - 2011 - New York: Free Press.
    Sam Harris dismantles the most common justification for religious faith--that a moral system cannot be based on science.
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  48.  61
    Editorial Introduction to the Symposium on the Global Financial Crisis.Sam Ashman - 2009 - Historical Materialism 17 (2):103-108.
    The current global economic crisis is historically unprecedented in that it began when poor groups in the United States defaulted on their mortgage-payments and spread fear of 'toxic debt' through an internationalised financial system, bringing the banking system close to collapse and highlighting the very individualised nature of contemporary financial relations. The symposium explores contemporary finance and banking practices in the context of Marxist political economy seeking to develop the notion of financialisation and arguing that banks' increasing reliance on individual (...)
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  49.  1
    Connect the ultimate human superpower: 38 remarkable journeys into the inner realm of mind power.Sam Beard - 2021 - Wilmington, DE: Gift/Connect Publishing. Edited by Joel Brokaw & Ethel Kennedy.
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  50.  31
    Metaphor understanding and accessing conceptual schema: Reply to Gibbs (1992).Sam Glucksberg, Boaz Keysar & Matthew S. McGlone - 1992 - Psychological Review 99 (3):578-581.
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