Results for 'Political numeracy'

939 found
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  1. Motivated numeracy and active reasoning in a Western European sample.Paul Connor, Emily Sullivan, Mark Alfano & Nava Tintarev - 2020 - Behavioral Public Policy 1.
    Recent work by Kahan et al. (2017) on the psychology of motivated numeracy in the context of intracultural disagreement suggests that people are less likely to employ their capabilities when the evidence runs contrary to their political ideology. This research has so far been carried out primarily in the USA regarding the liberal–conservative divide over gun control regulation. In this paper, we present the results of a modified replication that included an active reasoning intervention with Western European participants (...)
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  2.  15
    Argument evaluation and production in the correction of political innumeracy.Martin Dockendorff & Hugo Mercier - 2024 - Thinking and Reasoning 30 (1):195-217.
    The public is largely innumerate, making systematic mistakes in estimating some politically relevant facts, such as the share of foreign-born citizens. In two-step or multistep flow models, such mistakes could be corrected if better-informed citizens were able to convince their peers, in particular by using good arguments citing reliable sources. In six experiments, we find two issues that dampen the potential power of this two-step flow process. First, even though participants were more convinced by good than by poor arguments, many (...)
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  3.  30
    Numeracy and sustainability.J. Cairns - 2001 - Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics 2003:83-91.
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  4.  20
    Where is the Motivation in Motivated Numeracy?Kathrin Glüer-Pagin & Levi Spectre - forthcoming - Review of Philosophy and Psychology:1-18.
    In a series of very influential papers, Dan Kahan argues for “the identity protective cognition thesis”: the claim that politically motivated reasoning is a major factor explaining current levels of polarization over matters of fact, especially in the US. An important part of his case consists of experimental data supporting the claim that ideological polarization is more extreme amongst more numerate individuals. In this paper, we take a close look at how precisely this “numeracy effect” is supposed to come (...)
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  5.  70
    Your Health vs. My Liberty: Philosophical beliefs dominated reflection and identifiable victim effects when predicting public health recommendation compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic.Nick Byrd & Michał Białek - 2021 - Cognition 104649 (C).
    In response to crises, people sometimes prioritize fewer specific identifiable victims over many unspecified statistical victims. How other factors can explain this bias remains unclear. So two experiments investigated how complying with public health recommendations during the COVID19 pandemic depended on victim portrayal, reflection, and philosophical beliefs (Total N = 998). Only one experiment found that messaging about individual victims increased compliance compared to messaging about statistical victims—i.e., "flatten the curve" graphs—an effect that was undetected after controlling for other factors. (...)
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  6. If Politics Is a Game, Then What Are the Rules?: Three Suggestions for Ethical Management.What is Organizational Politics - 1998 - In Marshall Schminke, Managerial ethics: moral management of people and processes. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Assocs..
     
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  7. Political philosophies and.Political Ideologies - 2001 - Public Affairs Quarterly 15:193.
     
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  8. Chapter Ten Agents of Change: Theology, Culture and Identity Politics Ibrahim Abraham.Identity Politics - 2007 - In Julie Connolly, Michael Leach & Lucas Walsh, Recognition in politics: theory, policy and practice. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Press. pp. 175.
     
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  9. Robert E. Goodin.Political—but Ultimately Moral - 1988 - In J. Donald Moon, Responsibility, rights, and welfare: the theory of the welfare state. Boulder: Westview Press.
     
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  10. Mari Matsuda.On Identity Politics - 2006 - In Elizabeth Hackett & Sally Anne Haslanger, Theorizing feminisms: a reader. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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  11.  13
    Tortured Calculations: Body Economies in Shakespeare's Cultures of Honor.Brandon Polite - 2011 - Selected Papers of the Ohio Valley Shakespeare Conference 4:68-79.
    In this paper, I explore the ways in which human bodies, payback, and comestibility become inescapably entangled in cultures in which honor is the prevailing virtue. Shakespeare was deeply sensitive to the social and psychological processes through which these concepts become entwined when honor is at stake—to the ways in which, as a means of corrective response, men who transgress a code of honor can be rightly reduced to their bodies, similar to how those who are not allowed to be (...)
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  12.  11
    Fred D. Miller, jr.Political Thought - 2009 - In Stephen G. Salkever, The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Political Thought. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 301.
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  13. Instytucjonalizm w estetyce jako wyraz problemów z tożsamością sztuki współczesnej.Krzysztof Polit - 2000 - Colloquia Communia 70 (3):173-182.
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  14.  13
    Empathy as a means to understand people.Political Philosophy & Philosophy Of Medicine - 2024 - Philosophical Explorations 27 (2):157-170.
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  15. Barbara Christian.Feminist Identity Politics - 2006 - In Elizabeth Hackett & Sally Anne Haslanger, Theorizing feminisms: a reader. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
     
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  16.  67
    Infant political agency: Redrawing the epistemic boundaries of democratic inclusion.Andre Santos Campos - 2019 - Sage Publications: European Journal of Political Theory 21 (2):368-389.
    European Journal of Political Theory, Volume 21, Issue 2, Page 368-389, April 2022. Epistemic impairment has been the decisive yardstick when excluding infants from political agency. One of the suggestions to bypass the epistemic requirement of political agency and to encourage the inclusion of infants in representative democracies is to resort to proxies or surrogates who share or advocate interests which may be coincidental with their interests. However, this solution is far from desirable, given that it privileges (...)
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  17. Preface to “Occupy: Three Inquiries in Disobedience” Preface to “Occupy: Three Inquiries in Disobedience”(pp. 1-7).Political Disobedience Political Disobedience, I. I'M. So Angry, Sign I'M. So Angry & I. Made A. Sign - 2012 - Critical Inquiry 39 (1).
     
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  18.  29
    Infant political agency: Redrawing the epistemic boundaries of democratic inclusion.Andre Santos Campos - 2022 - European Journal of Political Theory 21 (2):368-389.
    Epistemic impairment has been the decisive yardstick when excluding infants from political agency. One of the suggestions to bypass the epistemic requirement of political agency and to encourage the inclusion of infants in representative democracies is to resort to proxies or surrogates who share or advocate interests which may be coincidental with their interests. However, this solution is far from desirable, given that it privileges the political agency of parents, guardians and trustees over other adult citizens. This (...)
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  19.  19
    Legitimizing political power from below. A reinterpretation of the founding myths of Thebes, Athens, and Rome as a critique against private and public violence.Marina Calloni - 2023 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 49 (5):581-598.
    What do we mean when affirming ‘the powerful return of the state’? Do we have in mind the jus ad bellum employed by aggressive states, or are we thinking of the duties that a state has towards its citizens? Starting from these questions, this article aims to reconceptualize the issue of the political legitimacy of a state by reconsidering the relationship between power and violence. Among other forms of emergencies and violence, then, a legitimate state needs to be capable (...)
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  20. (3 other versions)Political philosophy: the essential texts.Steven M. Cahn (ed.) - 2005 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Ideal for survey courses in social and political philosophy, this volume is a substantially abridged and slightly altered version of Steven M. Cahn's Classics of Political and Moral Philosophy (OUP, 2001). Offering coverage from antiquity to the present, Political Philosophy: The Essential Texts is a historically organized collection of the most significant works from nearly 2,500 years of political philosophy. It moves from classical thought (Plato, Aristotle) through the medieval period (Aquinas) to modern perspectives (Machiavelli, Hobbes, (...)
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  21. Shared Musical Experiences.Brandon Polite - 2019 - British Journal of Aesthetics 59 (4):429-447.
    In ‘Listening to Music Together’, Nick Zangwill offers three arguments which aim to establish that listening to music can never be a joint activity. If any of these arguments were sound, then our experiences of music, qua object of aesthetic attention, would be essentially private. In this paper, I argue that Zangwill’s arguments are unsound and I develop an account of shared musical experience that defends three main conclusions. First, joint listening is not merely possible but a common feature of (...)
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  22.  33
    Political friendship, respect, community: Hannah Arendt’s de-materialization of Aristotelian political friendship.Alex Cain - forthcoming - Philosophy and Social Criticism.
    In this article I demonstrate how Hannah Arendt both appropriates and transforms Aristotle’s view of political friendship. I argue that the brief discussion of Aristotelian political friendship in The Human Condition relies on an earlier de-materialization of Aristotle’s work on friendship. This de-materialization of Aristotle’s view of friendship allows Arendt to discuss Aristotelian friendship as a kind of ‘respect’, where ‘respect’ is a philosophical notion unavailable to Aristotle. Ultimately, for Arendt, the experience of friendship opens up a space (...)
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  23.  22
    „Narkotyk sztuki”. Przeżycie artystyczne jako impuls krytyki artystycznej Leona Chwistka.Paweł Polit - 2021 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica-Aesthetica-Practica 39:45-63.
    Tekst omawia związek sformułowanej przez Leona Chwistka koncepcji przeżycia artystycznego z charakterem ocen dotyczących najnowszych zjawisk w sztuce polskiej formułowanych przez niego w latach 30. XX w. Ukazuje pokrewieństwo tej koncepcji z pojęciem „całościowego sensu plastycznego dzieła sztuki”, określającym charakter eksperymentów artystycznych dokonywanych w środowisku przedwojennej Grupy Krakowskiej. Ufundowana na założeniach teorii wielości rzeczywistości, koncepcja przeżycia artystycznego podkreśla nierozdzielność doświadczenia odbioru rzeczywistości wyobrażeniowej dzieła sztuki z impulsem jej współtworzenia. W zamierzeniu Chwistka koncepcja ta dostarczać mogła ugruntowania teoretycznego sztuki zaangażowanej społecznie. (...)
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  24.  28
    Nationalism, Political Community and the Representation of Society: Or, Why Feeling at Home is not a Substitute for Public Space.Craig Calhoun - 1999 - European Journal of Social Theory 2 (2):217-231.
    Discussion of political and legal citizenship requires attention to social solidarity. Current approaches to citizenship, however, tend to proceed on abstract bases, neglecting this sociological dimension. This is partly because a tacit understanding of what constitutes a `society' has been developed through implicit reliance on the idea of `nation'. Issues of social belonging are addressed more directly in communitarian and multiculturalist discourses. Too often, however, different modes of solidarity and participation are confused. Scale is often neglected. The model of (...)
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  25. From the office.V. C. E. Australian & Global Politics - 2012 - Ethos: Social Education Victoria 20 (4):4.
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  26.  15
    'Natural'labour.I. Utility & Political Economy - 2013 - In Nicholas Adams, George Pattison & Graham Ward, The Oxford handbook of theology and modern European thought. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 149.
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  27. Corinna Delkeskamp-Hayes.Moral Justification of Political Power - 2002 - In Julia Lai Po-Wah Tao, Cross-cultural perspectives on the (im) possibility of global bioethics. Boston: Kluwer Academic. pp. 149.
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  28.  5
    John Stuart Mill: socialism, pluralism, and competition.Helen McCabe School of Politics - forthcoming - British Journal for the History of Philosophy:1-23.
    Most work on John Stuart Mill focuses on his account of civil or political liberties. But as Bruce Baum (2006) argues, Mill's commitment to “the free development of individuality” applied in the economic sphere as well as the social and political. As part of his decentralized, ‘liberal’, socialism (McCabe, 2021) he endorsed a ‘pluralist’ economy which combined consumer- and producer-co-operatives with some state provisions. This ‘utopia’ reveals a road untravelled by both socialism and liberalism, but aimed at achieving (...)
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  29.  40
    Border Crossings: Toward a Comparative Political Theory.Fred Reinhard Dallmayr & Packey J. Dee Professor of Philosophy and Political Science Fred Dallmayr - 1999 - Global Encounters: Studies in.
    Comparative political theory is at best an embryonic and marginalized endeavor. As practiced in most Western universities, the study of political theory generally involves a rehearsal of the canon of Western political thought from Plato to Marx. Only rarely are practitioners of political thought willing (and professionally encouraged) to transgress the canon and thereby the cultural boundaries of North America and Europe in the direction of genuine comparative investigation. Border Crossings presents an effort to remedy this (...)
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  30.  69
    Prelude to a Theory of Musical Representation.Brandon Polite - 2017 - Revista Música 17 (1):89-108.
    In this paper, I present the beginnings of a resemblance theory of representation. I start by surveying the contemporary philosophical debate surrounding musical representation and reveal that its main interlocutors share a conception of artistic representation as a mode of meaningful communication. I then show how conceiving of artistic representation in this way severely limits music’s possibilities as a medium for representation. Next, I propose an alternative conception of representation that, despite its widespread acceptance outside of the philosophy of art, (...)
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  31.  22
    How can everyday practical knowledge be understood with inspiration from philosophy?Else Lykkeslet Rn Dr Polit & Eva Gjengedal Rn Dr Polit - 2006 - Nursing Philosophy 7 (2):79–89.
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  32. Wandering god. How young Himalayans negotiate religion, caste identity and modernity.Karin M. Polit - 2020 - In Jürgen Schaflechner & Christoph Bergmann, Ritual journeys in South Asia: constellations and contestations of mobility and space. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY: Routledge.
     
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  33. Seed and growth: The art of Teresa Murak.Edyta Supinska-Polit - 2002 - Analecta Husserliana 77:317-326.
     
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  34.  80
    A correspondence theory of musical representation.Brandon E. Polite - 2010 - Dissertation, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
    This dissertation defends the place of representation in music. Music’s status as a representational art has been hotly debated since the War of the Romantics, which pitted the Weimar progressives (Liszt, Wagner, &co.) against the Leipzig conservatives (the Schumanns, Brahms, &co.) in an intellectual struggle for what each side took to be the very future of music as an art. I side with the progressives, and argue that music can be and often is a representational medium. Correspondence (or resemblance) theories (...)
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  35.  19
    Ann V. Murphy.Revolutionary Politics & Simone de Beauvoir - 2006 - In Margaret A. Simons, The Philosophy of Simone de Beauvoir: Critical Essays. Indiana University Press.
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  36. Anna Yeatman.Epistemological Politics - 1994 - In Kathleen Lennon & Margaret Whitford, Knowing the Difference: Feminist Perspectives in Epistemology. New York: Routledge. pp. 187.
     
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  37. Kryzys kultury Zachodu – rzekomy czy rzeczywisty?Krzysztof Polit - 2003 - Colloquia Communia 74 (1):315-327.
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  38.  23
    Thought in the twentieth century.French Political - 2013 - In Gerald F. Gaus & Fred D'Agostino, The Routledge companion to social and political philosophy. New York: Routledge. pp. 169.
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  39. The personal.As Political - 1994 - In Alison M. Jaggar, Living with contradictions: controversies in feminist social ethics. Boulder: Westview Press. pp. 473.
  40. Theory: The boundaries.Green Political - 1993 - In Andrew Dobson & Paul Lucardie, The Politics of nature: explorations in green political theory. New York: Routledge. pp. 159.
     
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  41.  25
    Z archiwum myśli katalońskiej.Krzysztof Polit - 2015 - Annales Umcs. Sectio I 39 (2):107-112.
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  42.  17
    Current periodical articles 483.Political Liberalism Rawls - 1997 - Philosophical Review 106 (3).
  43.  23
    International political theory: rethinking ethics in a global era.Kimberly Hutchings - 1999 - Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications.
    This book provides an invaluable overview of the competing schools of thought in traditional and contemporary normative international theory and seeks to provide a new basis for doing international political theory and thinking about ethics in world politics today. · Part one explains the role and place of normative theory in the study of international politics before critically examining mainstream approaches in international relations and applied ethics. Here the student is introduced to the central debates between realists and idealists, (...)
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  44. Christianity and the Present Moral Unrest.A. D. Lindsay & Economics and Citizenship Conference on Christian Politics - 1926 - Allen & Unwin.
     
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  45.  35
    Philosophy of Cover Songs.Brandon Polite - 2023 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 81 (1):109-112.
    Anyone interested in the philosophy of music, especially popular music, should be familiar with Cristyn Magnus, P.D. Magnus, and Christy Mag Uidhir’s contempora.
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  46. Culture/Power/History/Nature.Reimagining Political Ecology - 2006 - In Aletta Biersack & James B. Greenberg, Reimagining political ecology. Durham: Duke University Press.
     
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  47.  30
    Two Philosophies of Art by José Ortega y Gasset.Krzysztof Polit - 2019 - Sztuka I Filozofia (Art and Philosophy) 55 (2).
  48.  45
    Adams, Frederick and Kenneth Aizawa Fodor's Asymmetric Causal Dependency Theory and Proximal Projections Allen, Robert F.Moral Obligation, Projecting Political Correctness & Is Smith Obligated That She - 1997 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 35 (4):571-573.
  49.  19
    Moved by god: Performance and memory in the Western Himalayas.William Sax & Karin Polit - 2012 - In Sabine C. Koch, Thomas Fuchs, Michela Summa & Cornelia Müller, Body Memory, Metaphor and Movement. John Benjamins. pp. 84--227.
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  50.  25
    Comparative Political Theory and Heterology.Evgenia Ilieva - 2022 - Sophia 61 (4):697-725.
    One of the central difficulties for practitioners of cognate disciplines like comparative political theory and comparative philosophy concerns the hermeneutic problem of understanding that which is different. The philosophical challenge, put briefly, is this: Is it possible to bring something of an entirely different order into our world of understanding without imposing our own epistemological categories and civilizational prejudices on it? This essay focuses on recent exemplary work in comparative political theory that has explicitly grappled with this issue. (...)
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